Mind Map SolutionsThis appendix provides solutions to the mind map exercises in the “Part Review” sections. You can also find files of these solutions in PDF and XMIND format on the DVD. (The sample mind maps on the download page use the XMIND application [www.xmind.net], which at the time of publication supported free versions on Windows, OS X, and Linux.)
Appendix L
2 CCENT/CCNA ICND1 100-105 Official Cert Guide
part i Review Mind Map Solution
Bas
ic
Net
wor
king
Serv
er
Dup
licat
es T
erm
s U
nder
Clie
nt P
C
Leas
ed L
ine
leas
ed li
ne
Telc
o
Wid
e Ar
ea
Net
wor
ks
fram
e
HD
LC
LAN
sw
itch
wire
d LA
N
fram
e
Ethe
rnet
por
t
Ethe
rnet
Clie
nt P
C
adja
cent
-laye
r int
erac
tion
deca
psul
atio
n
enca
psul
atio
n
sam
e la
yer i
nter
actio
n
Appl
icat
ion
HTT
P
UR
I
web
ser
ver
Tran
spor
t
forw
ard
ackn
owle
dgem
ent
orde
red
data
tran
sfer
conn
ectio
n es
tabl
ishm
ent
Flow
con
trol
erro
r rec
over
y
port
segm
ent
slid
ing
win
dow
s
Net
wor
k
IP p
acke
t
unic
ast I
P ad
dres
s
IPv4
add
ress
defa
ult r
oute
r (d
efau
lt ga
tew
ay)
host
nam
e
ARP
ping
Dat
a Li
nk
Net
wor
k in
terfa
ce c
ard
(NIC
)
Ethe
rnet
add
ress
erro
r det
ectio
n
MAC
add
ress
unic
ast a
ddre
ss
Ethe
rnet
Lin
k
fram
e
wire
d LA
N
Ethe
rnet
fram
e
Ethe
rnet
Lin
k
Type
s
10BA
SE-T
100B
ASE-
T
1000
BASE
-T
Fast
Eth
erne
t
Gig
abit
Ethe
rnet C
ablin
g Te
rms
RJ-
45
stra
ight
thro
ugh
cabl
e
cros
sove
r cab
le
Rou
ter
pack
et
enca
psul
atio
n
deca
psul
atio
n
seria
l int
erfa
ce
rout
ing
tabl
e
IP n
etw
ork
IP s
ubne
t
dotte
d de
cim
al n
otat
ion
(DD
N)
IP p
acke
t
rout
ing
prot
ocol
IPv4
add
ress
unic
ast I
P ad
dres
s
subn
ettin
g
ARP
ping
Mis
cella
neou
s
Fram
e C
heck
Seq
uenc
e
prot
ocol
dat
a un
it PD
U
Ethe
rnet
ove
r MPL
S
netw
orki
ng m
odel
broa
dcas
t add
ress
wire
less
LAN
Cab
le in
tern
et
DN
S
DSL
IEEE
L
Appendix L: Mind Map Solutions 3
part ii Review Key Term Mind Map Solution
Part
2 K
ey
Term
sC
LI
Teln
et
SSH
loca
l use
rnam
e
AAA
AAA
serv
er
com
man
d-lin
e in
terfa
ce (C
LI)
Teln
et
Secu
re S
hell
(SSH
)
enab
le m
ode
user
mod
e
conf
igur
atio
n m
ode
star
tup
conf
ig fi
le
runn
ing
conf
ig fi
le
enab
le m
ode
defa
ult g
atew
ay
VLAN
inte
rface
hist
ory
buffe
r
DN
S
nam
e re
solu
tion
log
mes
sage
Ethe
rnet
broa
dcas
t fra
me
know
n un
icas
t fra
me
Span
ning
Tre
e Pr
otoc
ol (S
TP)
unkn
own
unic
ast f
ram
e
MAC
add
ress
tabl
e
port
secu
rity
auto
nego
tiatio
n
full-
dupl
ex
half-
dupl
ex
10/1
00
10/1
000
10/1
00/1
000
forw
ard
flood
4 CCENT/CCNA ICND1 100-105 Official Cert Guide
part ii Review Command Reference Mind Map Solution
ICN
D1-
Part
2_co
mm
and
Secu
ring
the
cons
ole
and
Teln
et w
ith
pass
wor
ds
Switc
h IP
v4
supp
ort
Port
Secu
rity
Switc
h fo
rwar
ding
Oth
er in
terfa
ce
subc
omm
ands
Oth
er s
witc
h ad
min
EXEC
show
inte
rface
s st
atus
show
inte
rface
s
show
inte
rface
s (in
t #) s
tatu
s
EXEC
show
ip s
sh
show
ssh
quit
conf
igur
e te
rmin
al
EXEC
show
cry
pto
key
myp
ubke
y rs
a
show
ip s
sh
show
ssh
EXEC
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e dy
nam
ic
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e [d
ynam
ic |
stat
ic |
secu
re] [
addr
ess
hw-a
ddr]
[inte
rface
inte
rface
-id
] [vl
an v
lan-
id]
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e co
unt
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e ag
ing-
time
clea
r mac
add
ress
-tabl
e dy
nam
ic
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e
conf
ig
inte
rface
type
por
t num
ber
inte
rface
rang
e ty
pe p
ort-r
ange
[no]
shu
tdow
n
shut
dow
n | n
o sh
utdo
wn
spee
d {1
0 | 1
00 |
1000
| au
to}
dupl
ex {a
uto
| ful
l | h
alf }
desc
riptio
n te
xt
no d
escr
iptio
n
no s
peed
no d
uple
x
conf
ig
host
nam
e na
me
exit
end
Ctl-
Z
conf
ig
switc
hpor
t mod
e {a
cces
s | t
runk
}
switc
hpor
t por
t-sec
urity
mac
-add
ress
mac
-add
ress
switc
hpor
t por
t-sec
urity
mac
-add
ress
stic
ky
switc
hpor
t por
t-sec
urity
max
imum
val
ue
switc
hpor
t por
t-sec
urity
vio
latio
n {p
rote
ct |
rest
rict |
shu
tdow
n}
conf
ig
line
cons
ole
0
logi
n
pass
wor
d pa
ss-v
alue
logg
ing
sync
hron
ous
hist
ory
size
leng
th
[no]
logg
ing
cons
ole
exec
-tim
eout
min
utes
sec
onds
line
vty
(1st
-vty
last
vty)
enab
le s
ecre
t pas
s-va
lue
SSH
conf
ig
trans
port
inpu
t {te
lnet
| ss
h | a
ll | n
one}
cryp
to k
ey g
ener
ate
rsa
conf
ig
inte
rface
vla
n (n
umbe
r)
ip a
ddre
ss ip
-add
ress
sub
net-m
ask
ip a
ddre
ss d
hcp
[no]
shu
tdow
n
ip d
efau
lt-ga
tew
ay a
ddre
ss
ip n
ame-
serv
er s
erve
r_ip
_1 s
erve
r_ip
_2 ..
.
conf
ig
EXEC
Con
fig fi
les
show
runn
ing-
conf
ig |
inte
rface
(typ
e nu
mbe
r)
copy
runn
ing-
conf
ig s
tartu
p-co
nfig
copy
sta
rtup-
conf
ig ru
nnin
g-co
nfig
show
runn
ing-
conf
ig
show
runn
ing-
conf
ig |
begi
n lin
e vt
y
show
sta
rtup-
conf
ig
writ
e er
ase
eras
e st
artu
p-co
nfig
eras
e nv
ram
:
dele
te v
lan.
dat
conf
igur
e te
rmin
al
no d
ebug
all
unde
bug
all
relo
ad
term
inal
his
tory
siz
e x
show
his
tory
disa
ble
enab
le
Secu
ring
the
cons
ole
and
Teln
et w
ith lo
cal u
sern
ames EX
ECsh
ow ru
nnin
g-co
nfig
conf
ig
logi
n lo
cal
user
nam
e (n
ame)
sec
ret (
pass
-val
ue)
enab
le s
ecre
t pas
s-va
lue
EXEC
show
por
t-sec
urity
[int
erfa
ce in
terfa
ce-id
] [ad
dres
s]
show
por
t-sec
urity
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e se
cure
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e st
atic
EXEC
show
inte
rface
s vl
an 1
show
dhc
p le
ase
show
ip d
efau
lt-ga
tew
ay
L
Appendix L: Mind Map Solutions 5
part iii Review Key Term Mind Map Solution
Part
3 T
erm
s
Ethe
rnet
broa
dcas
t dom
ain
collis
ion
dom
ain
broa
dcas
t fra
me
flood
ing
virtu
al L
AN
hub
trans
pare
nt b
ridge
Wire
less
LAN
Acce
ss P
oint
Wire
less
LAN
Con
trolle
r
Des
ign
star
topo
logy
full
mes
h
parti
al m
esh
colla
psed
cor
e de
sign
core
des
ign
acce
ss la
yer
dist
ribut
ion
laye
r
core
laye
r
trunk
ing
trunk
802.
1Q
trunk
inte
rface
auto
nego
tiatio
n
trunk
ing
adm
inis
trativ
e m
ode
trunk
ing
oper
atio
nal m
ode
acce
ss in
terfa
ce
Vlan
s
VLAN VT
P
Laye
r 3 s
witc
h
data
vla
n
voic
e vl
an
VTP
trans
pare
nt m
ode
Trou
bles
hoot
ing
up a
nd u
p
conn
ecte
d
erro
r dis
able
d
prob
lem
isol
atio
n
root
cau
se
dupl
ex m
ism
atch
reso
lve
esca
late
6 CCENT/CCNA ICND1 100-105 Official Cert Guide
part iii Review Command Reference Mind Map Solution
Part
3
Com
man
ds M
ap
VLAN
sO
ther
VLAN
trun
ks
EXEC
show
inte
rface
s de
scrip
tion
show
inte
rface
s [ty
pe n
umbe
r]
show
inte
rface
s [ty
pe n
umbe
r] st
atus
show
por
t-sec
urity
[int
erfa
ce-in
terfa
ce Id
][add
ress
]
EXEC
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e dy
nam
ic
show
vla
n [b
rief |
id v
lan-
id |
nam
e vl
an-n
ame
| sum
mar
y]
show
mac
add
ress
-tabl
e [d
ynam
ic |
stat
ic] [
addr
ess
hw-a
ddr]
[inte
rface
inte
rface
-id] [
vlan
vla
n-id
]
show
vla
n br
ief
show
vla
n [v
lan]
show
vtp
sta
tus
EXEC
show
inte
rface
s in
terfa
ce-id
sw
itchp
ort
show
inte
rface
s in
terfa
ce-id
trun
k
show
inte
rface
s vl
an 1
conf
ig
switc
hpor
t por
t-sec
urity
vio
latio
n {p
rote
ct |
rest
rict |
shu
tdow
n}
[no]
shu
tdow
n
spee
d {1
0 | 1
00 |
1000
| au
to}
dupl
ex {a
uto
| ful
l | h
alf }
conf
ig
switc
hpor
t mod
e {a
cces
s | d
ynam
ic {a
uto
| des
irabl
e} |
trunk
}
switc
hpor
t tru
nk a
llow
ed v
lan
{add
| al
l | e
xcep
t | re
mov
e} v
lan-
list
switc
hpor
t tru
nk e
ncap
sula
tion
{dot
1q |
isl |
neg
otia
te}
switc
hpor
t voi
ce v
lan
vlan
-id
switc
hpor
t non
nego
tiate
switc
hpor
t tru
nk n
ativ
e vl
an v
lan-
id
conf
ig
switc
hpor
t acc
ess
vlan
vla
n_nu
mbe
r
vlan
vla
n-id
nam
e vl
an-n
ame
[no]
shu
tdow
n
[no]
shu
tdow
n vl
an v
lan-
id
vtp
mod
e {s
erve
r | c
lient
| tra
nspa
rent
| of
f}
L
Appendix L: Mind Map Solutions 7
part iii Review Troubleshooting Mind Map Solution
Trou
bles
hoot
ing
Anal
yzin
g sw
itch
inte
rface
sta
tus
Line
sta
tus up do
wn
adm
inis
trativ
ley
dow
n
Prot
ocol
sta
tus
up dow
n
dow
n (e
rror d
isab
led)
Inte
rface
sta
tus
conn
ecte
d
notc
onne
ct
disa
bled
err-d
isab
led
Spee
d an
d D
uple
x is
sues spee
d auto
10/1
00/1
000
spee
d m
ism
atch
dupl
ex
auto
full
dupl
ex m
ism
atch
half
CSM
A/C
D
Show
inte
rface
s
Run
tsG
iant
sin
put e
rrors
CR
CFr
ame
Pack
ets
Out
put
Out
put e
rrors
Col
lisio
nsLa
te C
ollis
ions
Anal
yzin
g po
rt se
curit
y op
erat
ions
on
a in
terfa
ce
port
stat
us viol
atio
n m
ode
secu
re-d
own
afte
r vio
latio
n
coun
ter s
tops
incr
emen
ting
rest
rict m
ode
secu
re-u
p af
ter v
iola
tion
coun
ter k
eeps
incr
emen
ting
prot
ect m
ode
secu
re-u
p af
ter v
iola
tion
coun
ter n
ever
incr
emen
ts
err-d
isab
led
reco
very
Firs
t: sh
utdo
wn
Afte
rwar
ds: n
o sh
utdo
wn
Pred
ictin
g w
here
a
switc
h w
ill fo
rwar
d fra
mes
Pred
ictin
g co
nten
ts
of M
AC a
ddre
ss ta
ble
show
mac
-add
ress
tabl
e
show
mac
-add
ress
tabl
e dy
nam
ic
Anal
yzin
g th
e fo
rwar
ding
pat
h
unic
ast Fo
und
in m
ac a
ddre
ss ta
ble
forw
ard
not f
ound
in m
ac a
ddre
ss ta
ble
flood
broa
dcas
t flood
Use
Spa
nnin
g tre
e to
avo
id lo
ops
Logi
c is
per
VLA
N
Con
cept
s Do
prob
lem
isol
atio
n,
and
docu
men
tatio
n.
esca
late
reso
lve
verif
icat
ion
mon
itor
isol
ate et
hern
et
IP
Actio
ns Anal
yzin
g VL
AN's
and
VLAN
trun
ks
VLAN
sta
tus: Ac
tive
(not
shu
tdow
n)?
conf
igur
ed o
r lea
rned
with
VTP
?
Do
NO
T co
nfus
e w
ith in
terfa
ce v
lan
x
acce
ss p
orts
ass
igne
d to
wro
ng V
LAN
s
Trun
ks
Che
ck tr
unk
allo
wed
VLA
N li
st
Che
ck o
dd c
ase
of tr
unki
ng
on o
ne, n
ot o
n th
e ot
her
switc
h
8 CCENT/CCNA ICND1 100-105 Official Cert Guide
part iV Review Key Term Mind Map Solution
Part
4 T
erm
s M
ap
IP A
ddre
ss
sim
ilar
desc
riptio
n
clas
sles
s ad
dres
sing
clas
sful
add
ress
ing
dotte
d-de
cim
al n
otat
ion
(DD
N)
netw
ork
part
host
par
t
subn
et p
art
syno
nym
host
add
ress
IP N
etw
ork
sim
ilar
netw
ork
clas
sful
IP n
etw
ork
publ
ic IP
net
wor
k
priv
ate
IP n
etw
ork
desc
riptio
nde
faul
t mas
k
netw
ork
ID
syno
nym
netw
ork
netw
ork
num
ber
netw
ork
ID
netw
ork
addr
ess
IP S
ubne
t
sim
ilar
netw
ork
subn
et
desc
riptio
nSu
bnet
ID
netw
ork
broa
dcas
t add
ress
syno
nym
subn
et
subn
et n
umbe
r
Subn
et ID
Subn
et A
ddre
ss
Mas
k
sim
ilar
desc
riptio
n
varia
ble
leng
th s
ubne
t mas
ks (V
LSM
)
Parts
netw
ork
part
(N)
subn
et p
art (
S)
host
par
t (H
)
pref
ix (P
)
syno
nym
cidr
mas
k
subn
et m
ask
bina
ry m
ask
deci
mal
mas
k
pref
ix m
ask
L
Appendix L: Mind Map Solutions 9
part V Review Command Reference Mind Map Solution
ICND
1_Pa
rt5
EXEC
show
arp
show
ip a
rp
clea
r ip
arp
[ip-a
ddre
ss]
EXEC
show
ip ro
ute
show
ip ro
ute
[rip]
show
ip p
roto
cols
show
ip ro
ute
ip-a
ddre
ss
show
ip ri
p da
taba
se
Con
fig
rout
er ri
p
netw
ork
vers
ion
2
[no]
pas
sive
-inte
rface
pass
ive-
inte
rface
def
ault
[no]
aut
o-su
mm
ary
max
imum
-pat
hs
Con
fig
enca
psul
atio
n do
t1q
vlan
-id [n
ativ
e]
enca
psul
atio
n is
l vla
n-id
entif
ier
sdm
pre
fer l
anba
se-ro
utin
g
[no]
ip ro
utin
g
inte
rface
vla
n vl
an_i
d
EXEC
show
ip ro
ute
show
ip ro
ute
[con
nect
ed |
stat
ic |
rip]
show
ip ro
ute
ip-a
ddre
ss
show
vla
ns
EXEC
show
ip d
hcp
bind
ing
show
ip d
hcp
pool
nam
e
show
ip d
hcp
serv
er s
tatis
tics
show
ip d
hcp
conf
lict
clea
r ip
dhcp
con
flict
Con
fig
ip d
hcp
excl
ude-
addr
ess
first
last
ip h
elpe
r-add
ress
IP_a
ddre
ss
ip d
hcp
pool
poo
l_na
me
dns-
serv
er a
ddre
ss1
addr
ess2
…
leas
e da
ys h
ours
min
utes
defa
ult-r
oute
r add
ress
1 ad
dres
s2
netw
ork
subn
et_i
d m
ask|
pref
ix
EXEC
show
ip ro
ute
show
ip ro
ute
ip-a
ddre
ss
Con
figip
rout
e pr
efix
mas
k {ip
-add
ress
| in
terfa
ce-ty
pe in
terfa
ce-n
umbe
r}
EXEC
show
inte
rface
s [ty
pe n
umbe
r]
show
ip in
terfa
ce b
rief
show
pro
toco
ls ty
pe n
umbe
r
Con
fig
inte
rface
type
num
ber.s
ubin
t
ip a
ddre
ss ip
-add
ress
mas
k [s
econ
dary
]
inte
rface
(typ
e nu
mbe
r)
ip a
ddre
ss a
ddre
ss m
ask
EXEC
show
con
trolle
rs [t
ype
num
ber]
show
ip in
terfa
ce b
rief
Con
fig
dupl
ex{ f
ull |
hal
f | a
uto
}
cloc
k ra
te x
Spee
d { 1
0 | 1
00 |
1000
}
band
wid
th x
_kbp
s
(no)
shu
tdow
n
desc
riptio
n
Con
figifc
onfig
ipco
nfig
EXEC
nets
tat -
rn
arp
-a
L1/L
2 In
terfa
ce
IPv4
Add
ress
ing
Stat
ic /
Def
ault
Rou
tes
Trun
king
and
L3
Switc
hing
RIP
v2
DH
CP
Mis
c
Hos
t net
wor
king
10 CCENT/CCNA ICND1 100-105 Official Cert Guide
part Vi Review Mind Map Solution
ICN
D1
Part
6
Cho
ose
Mas
k
Giv
en
#Hos
ts N
eede
d
# Su
bnet
s N
eede
d
Cla
ssfu
l Net
wor
k
Proc
ess
2^H
- 2
> H
osts
2^S
> Su
bnet
s
Find
ing
All S
ubne
ts
Giv
en
Cla
ssfu
l Net
wor
k
One
Mas
k
Assu
mpt
ion:
Onl
y 1
mas
k
Proc
ess
Find
mag
ic n
umbe
r
Mul
tiple
s of
mag
ic n
umbe
r
VLSM
Ove
rlaps
Giv
en
Exis
ting
Subn
ets
Exis
ting
mas
ks
Proc
ess
Cal
cula
te ra
nges
of a
ddre
sses
Com
pare
rang
es
Add
New
VLS
M S
ubne
t
Giv
en
Exis
ting
Subn
ets
Exis
ting
mas
ks
Mas
k of
New
Sub
net
Proc
ess
Cal
cula
te a
ddre
ss ra
nges
of e
xist
ing
subn
ets
Look
for h
oles
to m
atch
new
sub
net
Res
ult
Mas
k(s)
Tha
t Wor
k
Mas
k fo
r Mos
t Hos
ts
Mas
k fo
r Mos
t Sub
nets
Res
ult
List
of s
ubne
t ID
s
Res
ult
Ove
rlaps
iden
tifie
d
Res
ult
New
Sub
net's
Sub
net I
D a
nd M
ask
L
Appendix L: Mind Map Solutions 11
part Vii Review Command Reference Mind Map Solution
ICND
1_Pa
rt7
ip a
cces
s-lis
t sta
ndar
d n
ame
{den
y | p
erm
it} s
ourc
e [s
ourc
e w
ildca
rd] [
log]
rem
ark
text
Sam
e as
Num
bere
d
clea
r ip
nat t
rans
latio
n {*
| [in
side
glo
bal-i
p lo
cal-i
p] |
[out
side
loca
l-ip
glob
al-ip
]}
show
ip n
at s
tatis
tics
show
ip n
at tr
ansl
atio
ns [v
erbo
se]
debu
g ip
nat
acce
ss-li
st a
cces
s-lis
t-num
ber {
deny
| pe
rmit}
pr
otoc
ol s
ourc
e w
ildca
rd d
estin
atio
n w
ildca
rd [l
og]
acce
ss-li
st a
cces
s-lis
t-num
ber {
deny
| pe
rmit}
{tcp
| ud
p} s
ourc
e w
ildca
rd
[sou
rce_
port]
des
tinat
ion
wild
card
[des
tinat
ion_
port]
[log
]
acce
ss-li
st a
cces
s-lis
t-num
ber r
emar
k te
xt
ip a
cces
s-gr
oup
{num
ber |
nam
e [in
| ou
t]}
show
acc
ess-
lists
[acc
ess-
list-n
umbe
r | a
cces
s-lis
t-nam
e]
show
ip a
cces
s-lis
t [ac
cess
-list
-num
ber |
acc
ess-
list-n
ame]
show
ip in
terfa
ce [t
ype
num
ber]
clea
r ip
nat t
rans
latio
n pr
otoc
ol in
side
glo
bal-i
p gl
obal
-por
t loc
al-ip
loca
l-por
t [o
utsi
de lo
cal-i
p gl
obal
-ip]
{den
y | p
erm
it} p
roto
col s
ourc
e so
urce
-wild
card
des
tinat
ion
dest
inat
ion-
wild
card
[log
]
ip a
cces
s-gr
oup
nam
e [in
| ou
t]
ip a
cces
s-lis
t ext
ende
d na
me
{den
y | p
erm
it} tc
p so
urce
sou
rce-
wild
card
[ope
rato
r [po
rt]] d
estin
atio
n de
stin
atio
n-w
ildca
rd [o
pera
tor [
port]
] [lo
g]
sam
e as
oth
er ty
pes
acce
ss-li
st a
cces
s-lis
t-num
ber {
deny
| pe
rmit}
sou
rce
[sou
rce-
wild
card
] [lo
g]
acce
ss-li
st a
cces
s-lis
t-num
ber {
deny
| pe
rmit}
hos
t sou
rce
[log]
acce
ss-li
st a
cces
s-lis
t-num
ber r
emar
k te
xt
ip a
cces
s-gr
oup
{num
ber |
nam
e [in
| ou
t]}
show
acc
ess-
lists
[acc
ess-
list-n
umbe
r | a
cces
s-lis
t-nam
e]
show
ip a
cces
s-lis
t [ac
cess
-list
-num
ber |
acc
ess-
list-n
ame]
show
ip in
terfa
ce [t
ype
num
ber]
ip n
at in
side
sou
rce
{list
{acc
ess-
list-n
umbe
r | a
cces
s-lis
t-nam
e}
{inte
rface
type
num
ber |
poo
l poo
l-nam
e} [o
verlo
ad]
ip n
at {i
nsid
e | o
utsi
de}
ip n
at s
ourc
e st
atic
insi
de-ip
{out
side
-ip |
inte
rface
-id}
ip n
at p
ool n
ame
star
t-ip
end-
ip {n
etm
ask
netm
ask
| pre
fix-le
ngth
pre
fix-le
ngth
}
Num
bere
d Ex
tend
ed A
CLs
Nam
ed s
tand
ard
IPv4
AC
Ls
NAT
Con
fig
Exec
Exec
Con
fig
Show
Nam
ed E
xten
ded
AC
Ls
Con
fig
Show
Num
bere
d St
anda
rd A
CLs
Con
fig
Exec
Con
fig
12 CCENT/CCNA ICND1 100-105 Official Cert Guide
part Viii Review Mind Map A Solution
ICN
D1
Part
8
Map
A
Stru
ctur
e
sim
ilar
Addr
ess
Pref
ixLi
ke IP
v4 n
etw
ork+
subn
et
Inte
rface
IDLi
ke IP
v4 h
ost
Inte
rnet
-wid
e
Mul
ticas
t
scop
eho
w fa
r the
pac
ket w
ill flo
w
link
loca
l: ro
uter
s do
not
forw
ard
Com
mon
Lo
cal
scop
e
FF02
::1Al
l IPv
6 no
des
FF02
::2Al
l IPv
6 R
oute
rs
FF02
::5, F
F02:
:6O
SPFv
3
FF02
::AEI
GR
Pv6
FF02
::1:2
DH
CP
Rel
ay A
gent
Solic
ited
Nod
e M
ultic
ast
link-
loca
l sco
pe
set /
104
pref
ix (2
6 he
x di
git)
FF02
::1:F
Fxx:
xxxx
= un
icas
t for
last
6 h
ex d
igits
All l
iste
n fo
r the
ir "o
wn"
sol
icite
d no
de m
cast
Basi
cs
Size
128-
bit
32 h
ex d
igit
8 Q
uarte
ts o
f 4 h
ex d
igits
abbr
evia
tion
Rem
ove
lead
ing
0s in
qua
rtet
Mul
tiple
000
0 Q
uarte
ts w
ith ::
Subn
ettin
gPr
efix
Subn
et ID
pref
ix le
ngth
Subn
et R
oute
r Any
cast
Add
ress
Form
al n
ame
for I
Pv6
subn
et
Uni
cast
Glo
bal u
nica
st
Con
cept
s
Star
ts w
/ mos
t any
thin
g
Star
ts w
/ 2 o
r 3 u
sual
ly
Like
Pub
lic IP
v4
Stru
ctur
e
Glo
bal r
outin
g pr
efix
Like
IPv4
net
wor
k
Subn
et fi
eld
Like
IPv4
sub
net
Inte
rface
IDlik
e IP
v4 h
ost
Uni
que
Loca
l
Con
cept
s
Star
ts w
/ FD
Like
Priv
ate
IPv4
Glo
bal I
D40
bits
shou
ld b
e ra
ndom
Stru
ctur
e
FD +
10
hex
"Glo
bal I
D"
Like
IPv4
net
wor
k
Subn
et fi
eld
Like
IPv4
sub
net
Inte
rface
IDlik
e IP
v4 h
ost
Link
-Loc
al
Con
cept
s
Star
ts w
/ FE8
0
Unl
ike
IPv4
Link
-loca
l sco
peSt
ays
on-li
nk
Auto
-gen
erat
ed
Stru
ctur
eFE
80:0
000:
0000
:000
0 fir
st 1
6 di
gits
EUI-6
4 to
form
last
16
hex
digi
ts
Mis
cella
neou
s ::
All 0
s ad
dres
s
::1Lo
opba
ck a
ddre
ss
L
Appendix L: Mind Map Solutions 13
part Viii Review Command Reference Solution
ICN
D1_
Part
8 M
ap B
Hos
ts
neig
hbor
tabl
e
nets
h in
terfa
ce ip
v6 s
how
nei
ghbo
rs
ndp
-an
ip -6
nei
ghbo
r sho
w
Trac
e
trace
rout
e {h
ost-n
ame
| ip-
addr
ess}
trace
rout
e6 {
host
-nam
e | i
p-ad
dres
s}
trace
rt {h
ost-n
ame
| ip-
addr
ess}
ping
ping
{hos
t-nam
e | i
p-ad
dres
s}
ping
6 {h
ost-n
ame
| ip-
addr
ess}
inte
rface
s
ifcon
fig
ipco
nfig
EXEC
show
ipv6
rout
e st
atic
show
ipv6
rout
e ip
v6-a
ddre
ss
Con
fig
ipv6
rout
e pr
efix
/leng
th o
ut-in
terfa
ce n
ext-h
op-li
nk-lo
cal
ipv6
rout
e pr
efix
/leng
th n
ext-h
op-a
ddre
ss
ipv6
rout
e pr
efix
/leng
th o
ut-in
terfa
ce
ipv6
rout
e ::/
0 {a
ny o
ptio
n ab
ove}
EXEC
show
ipv6
inte
rface
show
ipv6
inte
rface
brie
f
show
ipv6
rout
e [c
onne
cted
]
Con
fig
ipv6
uni
cast
-rout
ing
ipv6
add
ress
ipv6
-add
ress
/pre
fix-le
ngth
ipv6
add
ress
pre
fix/p
refix
-leng
th e
ui-6
4
ipv6
add
ress
aut
ocon
fig
ipv6
ena
ble
ipv6
add
ress
dhc
p
EXEC
ping
trace
rout
e
show
ipv6
nei
ghbo
rs
show
ipv6
rout
ers
Con
figip
v6 d
hcp
rela
y de
stin
atio
n se
rver
_add
ress
Oth
er
IPv6
Add
ress
ing
Stat
ic /
Def
ault
Rou
tes
14 CCENT/CCNA ICND1 100-105 Official Cert Guide
part ix Review Command Reference Mind Map Solution
ICN
D1_
Part
-9NTP
cloc
k tim
ezon
e (n
ame+
-num
ber)
cloc
k su
mm
ertim
e (n
ame)
recu
rring
ntp
serv
er (a
ddre
ss |
host
nam
e)
ntp
mas
ter (
stra
tum
-leve
l)
ntp
sour
ce (n
ame
| num
ber)
inte
rface
loop
back
(num
ber)
man
agin
g co
nfig
file
s
arch
ive
conf
ig
writ
e-m
emor
y
relo
ad
writ
e er
ase
show
runn
ing-
conf
ig
time-
perio
d (m
inut
es)
eras
e st
atup
-con
fig
copy
runn
ing-
conf
ig s
tartu
p-co
nfig
setu
p
eras
e nv
ram
conf
igur
e re
plac
e (fi
lesy
stem
:nam
e)
copy
sta
rtup-
conf
ig ru
nnin
g-co
nfig
copy
(fro
m lo
catio
n) (t
o lo
catio
n)
path
uri
arch
ive
man
agin
g IO
S up
grad
es
conf
ig-re
gist
er 0
xHH
HH
boot
sys
tem
(file
-url
| file
nam
e)
show
flas
h
dir (
file
syst
em:)
dir (
files
yste
m:d
irect
ory)
boot
sys
tem
flas
h (fl
ash-
fs:)(
filen
ame)
verif
y /m
d5 (f
ilesy
stem
:nam
e [m
d5-h
ash]
)
boot
sys
tem
(tftp
| ftp
) file
nam
e (ip
-add
ress
)
pass
wor
ds a
nd lo
gin
logi
n
line
cons
ole
0
logi
n lo
cal
ip ft
p pa
ssw
ord
(pas
s)
ip ft
p us
erna
me
(use
r nam
e)
user
nam
e (n
ame
priv
ilege
leve
l 15
secr
et p
ass)
line
vty
1st-v
ty la
st-v
ty
pass
wor
d pa
ss-v
alue
user
nam
e na
me
secr
et p
ass-
valu
e
user
nam
e na
me
pass
wor
ed p
ass-
valu
e
cryp
to k
ey g
ener
ate
rsa
[mod
lulu
s 51
2|76
8|10
24]
trans
port
inpu
t [te
lnet
| ss
h | a
ll | n
one]
[no]
ser
vice
pas
swor
d-en
cryp
tion
enab
le s
ecre
t pas
s-va
lue
enab
le p
assw
ord
pass
-val
ue
enab
le [a
lgor
ithm
-type
md5
|sha
-256
|scr
ypt]
secr
et p
ass-
valu
e
no e
nabl
e se
cret
no e
nabl
e pa
ssw
ord
man
agin
g IO
S lic
ensi
ng
licen
se b
oot m
odul
e c2
900
tech
nolo
gy-p
acka
ge (p
acka
ge n
ame)
show
lice
nse
show
lice
nse
feat
ure
show
lice
nse
udi
dir (
files
yste
m)
show
ver
sion
licen
se in
stal
l (ur
l)
CD
P &
LLD
P
show
cdp
| lld
p ne
ighb
ors
deta
il
show
cdp
| lld
p en
try (n
ame)
show
cdp
| lld
p ne
ighb
ors
[type
num
ber]
[no]
cdp
run
[non
] cdp
ena
ble
[no]
lldp
run
[no]
lldp
tran
smit
[no]
lldp
rece
ive
show
cdp
| lld
p
show
cdp
| lld
p tra
ffic
show
cdp
| lld
p in
terfa
ce [t
ype
num
ber]
Sysl
og
logg
ing
trap
(leve
l-nam
e | l
evel
num
ber)
[no]
logg
ing
buffe
red
(leve
l-nam
e | l
evel
-num
ber)
[no]
ser
vice
seq
uenc
e-nu
mbe
rs
show
logg
ing
term
inal
mon
itor
term
inal
no
mon
itor
[no]
deb
ug
term
inal
[no]
mon
itor
show
clo
ck
show
ntp
ass
ocia
tions
show
ntp
sta
tus
show
inte
rface
s lo
opba
ck (n
umbe
r)
[no]
logg
ing
cons
ole
(leve
l-nam
e | l
evel
-num
ber)
logg
ing
host
(ip
addr
ess
| hos
tnam
e)
[no]
logg
ing
mon
itor (
leve
l-nam
e | l
evel
-num
ber)
devi
ce h
arde
ning
switc
hpor
t mod
e ac
cess
switc
hpor
t ac
cess
vla
n (n
umbe
r)
switc
hpor
t tru
nk n
ativ
e vl
an (n
umbe
r)
no ip
http
ser
ver
acce
ss-c
lass
(num
ber|n
ame)
in
shut
dow
n
no c
dp e
nabl
e
no c
dp ru
n
show
runn
ing-
conf
ig |
sect
ion
vty
show
runn
ing-
conf
ig |
sect
ion
con
bann
er [m
otd|
exe
c | l
ogin
]
show
runn
ing-
conf
ig |
incl
ude
enab
le