Ministerio de Economía y FinanzasMinisterio de Economía y FinanzasDIRECCION GENERAL DE PROGRAMACIÓN MULTIANUAL DEL DIRECCION GENERAL DE PROGRAMACIÓN MULTIANUAL DEL
SECTOR PÚBLICOSECTOR PÚBLICO
Space occupation for establishments of population and production of goods and services: location in zones prone to dangers.
DEVELOPMENT AND VULNERABILITIES
71% of the population in areas of very high and high sismic danger.
Concentration of villages in zones of high geologic danger.
Multiplicity of Dangers
Another approximation of territorial priorities.
It gives more importance to sismic dangers due to its devastating potential.
It defines areas of special treatment.
Disasters associated to natural dangers in Peru
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Evolution of emergencies - Natural Phenomena Emergencies 1995-2003 according to the type of danger
21%
72%
6% 1%
Geológicos Climáticos Sismos Otros
Climatic dangers, poverty and atmosphere
An approximation of territorial priorities only climatic dangers
TOTAL EMERGENCY REPORTS 1993 TOTAL EMERGENCY REPORTS 1993 –– 20032003
116344 393 311 480
687522
1116 1110
1376
3354
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
YEARS
SNIP AND DISASTERS ATTENTIONPUBLIC INVESTMENT
•PIP PREVENTION &•MITIGATION
•PIP•PREPARATION
PREPARATION•ACTIVITIES
DISASTER WARNING
•PIP •RECONSTRUCTION
•PIP •REHABILITATION
•POPULATION’S•ATTENTION•(DISASTER)
SNIP SNIP - PSDISASTERS ATTENTION
EMERGENCY SITUATION
REHABILITATIONRebuild retaining wallsClean ditchesRenewal of basic services
RESPONSERescue of victimsDamage ControlShelter, clothing and food
RECONSTRUCTION
Infrastructure relocationDevelopment planning
••IMPROVE THE STATEIMPROVE THE STATE’’S CAPACITY OF S CAPACITY OF RESPONSE TOWARDS AN EMERGENCY RESPONSE TOWARDS AN EMERGENCY CAUSEDCAUSED BYBY A DISASTERA DISASTER
••OPTIMIZE PUBLIC RESOURCES USE. OPTIMIZE PUBLIC RESOURCES USE.
••DIMINISH THE COUNTRY POVERTY LEVELS, DIMINISH THE COUNTRY POVERTY LEVELS, ESPECIALLY WITH THE RURAL POPULATION. ESPECIALLY WITH THE RURAL POPULATION.
¿WHAT DO WE SEEK WITH THE ¿WHAT DO WE SEEK WITH THE APPLICATION OF THIS SYSTEM? APPLICATION OF THIS SYSTEM?
IDENTIFY, EVALUATE AND PRIORITIZE THE IDENTIFY, EVALUATE AND PRIORITIZE THE PIP´S RELATED TO THE ATTENTION OF PIP´S RELATED TO THE ATTENTION OF DISASTERS DISASTERS THAT FORM PART OF A PROGRAM THAT FORM PART OF A PROGRAM APPROVEDAPPROVED BY BY THE MULTISECTORIAL THE MULTISECTORIAL COMMISSION OF PREVENTION AND ATTENTION COMMISSION OF PREVENTION AND ATTENTION OF DISASTERS (CMPAD).OF DISASTERS (CMPAD).
SNIP’s AIM SNIP’s AIM –– SIMPLIFIED PROCEDURE:SIMPLIFIED PROCEDURE:
LOCATED IN A ZONE DECLARED IN EMERGENCY LOCATED IN A ZONE DECLARED IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONSITUATION BYBY A RECENT EVENT.A RECENT EVENT.
AFFECTED AFFECTED BYBY NATURAL DISASTERS AND NOT NATURAL DISASTERS AND NOT LOCATED IN A ZONE DECLARED IN EMERGENCY LOCATED IN A ZONE DECLARED IN EMERGENCY SITUATION, PREVIOUS APPROVAL OF THE SITUATION, PREVIOUS APPROVAL OF THE CMPAD.CMPAD.
THE ACTIONS TO BE EXECUTED MUST HAVE A THE ACTIONS TO BE EXECUTED MUST HAVE A NEXUS OF DIRECT CAUSALITY WITH THE NEXUS OF DIRECT CAUSALITY WITH THE EXTREME NATURAL PHENOMENON THAT EXTREME NATURAL PHENOMENON THAT CAUSED OR CAN CAUSE A DISASTER. CAUSED OR CAN CAUSE A DISASTER.
IT MUST IMPLY AIT MUST IMPLY A SHORT PERIOD OF SHORT PERIOD OF EXECUTIONEXECUTION
ELEGIBILITY CRITERIA
SIMPLIFIED PROCEDURE
INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS
•• Elegibility Technique Card Elegibility Technique Card
•• DGPM’s legal norms DGPM’s legal norms
•• Agreements subscribed betweenAgreements subscribed between INDECIINDECI and and the executors units the executors units
•• Situation Report FormatsSituation Report Formats
Procedure to incorporate RiskProcedure to incorporate Risk AnalysisAnalysis in a in a pre investment studypre investment study
Area characterizationDangers inventory and impacts historical data
DIAGNOSIS OF THE INFLUENCE DIAGNOSIS OF THE INFLUENCE AREA OF THE STUDYAREA OF THE STUDY
Type of threat, impact areaProbable duration, intensity, frequency and
damagesProbabilistic analysis of future ocurrence and its
characteristics
DANGER-THREAT ANALYSIS RELATED TO THE PROJECT INFLUENCE AREA
Elements exposureSusceptibility or fragilityResilience Degree
VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS OF THE PROJECTELEMENTS
Estimation of the costs anf benefits of the risk reduction alternatives Incorporation of such costs and benefits in the alternative project evaluation
RISK ANALYSIS IN ALTERNATIVES
CHOSEN ALTERNATIVE INCORPORATES RISK ANALYSIS AND GUARANTEES SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENT
Estimation of the magnitude of probable damages on vulnerable elements
ANALYSIS OF RISK REDUCTION MEASURES IN THE SELECTION OF ALTERNATIVES
Ministerio de Economía y FinanzasMinisterio de Economía y FinanzasDIRECCION GENERAL DE PROGRAMACIÓN MULTIANUAL DEL DIRECCION GENERAL DE PROGRAMACIÓN MULTIANUAL DEL
SECTOR PÚBLICOSECTOR PÚBLICO
