The Republic of the Union of Myanmar

Ministry of Electric Power

Present & Future Power Sector Development

in Myanmar

Place - Naypyitaw

Date - 27-2-2013

Policies

1

1. To employ the available energy resources in power generation for the sufficient

supply of electricity.

2. To promote the effective and efficient use of electricity for future energy

sufficiency, reserves and sustainability in our nation.

3. To conduct the reliable power quality to be supplied safely.

4. To enhance the electricity distribution system to be developed in accordance with

the advance technologies.

5. To adopt the environment-friendly ways in electricity generation, transmission

and distribution.

6. To encourage the expansion of power transmission and distribution throughout

the country and the Public-Private-Participation in each sector.

7. To get millennium achievements, besides of constructing of thermal power plants,

have to construct more hydro power plants yearly by the least of EIA and SIA,

whereas hydro power is the clean and renewable energy.

Policies

2

Present Condition

3

Department of

Hydropower

Implementation

Hydropower

Generation

Enterprise

Department of

Hydropower

Planning

Department of

Electric Power

Myanma

Electric

Power

Enterprise

Electricity

Supply

Enterprise

Yangon

City

Electricity

Supply

Board

Ministry of Electric Power

(MOEP)

DistributionTransmissionGeneration

Generation

System

Operator

Tigyit120MW

Hydro Power Plant

Sr

No

.

Type of Power

PlantNumber

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1.

2.

Hydro Power

Gas & Steam

19

11

2660.0

834.9

Total 30 3494.9

Mone75MW

Sedawgyi25MW

Zawgyi-212MW

Zawgyi-118MW

Bluchaung-128MW

Paunglaung280MW

Shwetaung55.35MW

Yenwe25MW

Zaungtu20MW

Myanaung34.7MW

Hlawga154.2MW

Thaton50.95MW

Mawlamyaing12MW

Ahloneံ 154.2MW

Ywama70.3MW

Yeywa790MW

Khapaung30MW

Shweli-1600MW

KengTawng54MW

Shwekyin75MW

Kun60MW

KyeeOhnKyeeWa74MW

Tapein240MWံ

Steam Power Plant

Gas Power Plant

Current Generation Facilities

Of Power System

5

Thaphanseik30 MW

Kyunchaung54.3 MW

Man36.9 MW

Thaketa92 MW

Kinda56 MW

Bluchaung-2168MW

76.11%

26.88%

16.79%

Hydroelectric Gas Coal

Voltage

(kV)

Length

miles km

230 1,982.65 3,190.77

132 1,542.24 2,481.99

66 2,511.6 4,042.03

Total 6,036.49 9,714.79

Voltage

(kV)

Nos. of

Substation

Capacity

(MVA)

230 24 3,990

132 26 1,783.5

66 113 2,580.6

Total 163 8,282.1

6

Voltage

(kV)

Length

miles km

33 4,516.48 7,268.58

11 8,682.98 13,973.87

6.6 8,24.51 1,326.92

Total 14,023.97 22,569.35

Voltage

(kV)

Capacity

(MVA)

33 4,278.89

11 4,399.38

6.6 1,475.23

Total 10,153.5

Transmission Facilities

Distribution Facilities

Demand Forecasting and Situation for Short Term

Period during 2013 to 2016

7

Sr.

No.Year Demand (MW) Increased Rate(%)

1 2013 2060 15 %

2 2014 2370 15 %

3 2015 2725 15 %

4 2016 3130 15 %

Demand Forecast

Increased rate will be 15% based on peak load (1790) MW of 2012 year.

Demand for industrial zones and special economic zones is not included.

8

Dry Season (May)

(MW)

Wet Season (Sep:)

(MW)

Hydro Generation 1210 1897

Thermal Generation 350 242

Total Generation 1560 2139

Demand Forecast 2060 1957

Difference (-) 509 (+) 182

If there is no additional generation from new power plant, power shortage will be

about 500 MW (25% shortage) in Dry Season. Thermal power is the best solution to

reduce power shortage because it is not depend on season and establishing time

saving as well. Therefore, priority to establish gas engine power plant and gas turbine

power plant.

Description

2013 2014 2015 2016

Dry Wet Dry Wet Dry Wet Dry Wet

Hydro

Generation1301 2017 1259 2289 1341 2289 1346 2319

Thermal

Generation540 492 1076 1182 1572 1784 2153 2089

Total

Generation1841 2509 2335 3471 2913 4073 3499 4408

Demand

Forecast2060 1957 2370 2252 2725 2589 3130 2974

Difference (-) 219 (+) 552 (-) 35 (+) 1219 (+) 188 (+) 1484 (+) 369 (+)1434

10

(MW)

11

Sr.

No.Project Name Type

Installed

Capacity

Completion

Year

1 Thaukyekhat-2 Hydel 120 2013

2 Hlawga (Zeya Co.) Gas Engine 50 2013

3 Ywama (MyanShwePyay Co.) Gas Engine 50 2013

4 Thaketa (CIC Co.) Gas Engine 50 2013

5 Ahlone (Toyo Thai Co.) Gas Turbine 120 2013

6 Phyu Hydel 40 2014

7 Namcho Hydel 40 2014

8 Ywama ( Transferred from Thailand) Gas Turbine 240 2014

9 Thaketa (BKB Co., Korea) Gas Turbine 500 2014

10 Hlawga ( Hydrolancang Co., China) Gas Turbine 530 2014

11 Upper Paunglaung Hydel 140 2015

12 Baluchaung No.(3) Hydel 52 2015

13 Mawlamyaing (Myanmar Lighting Co.) Gas Turbine 150 2015

14 Kyaukphyu Gas Turbine 50 2015

15 Upper Baluchaung Hydel 29 2016

16 Kyunchaung (Extension) Gas Turbine 70 2016

17 Shwedaung (Extension) Gas Turbine 80 2016

Total 2311

To be Completed Power Plant Projects during Year 2013 to 2016 (MW)

11

Sr.

NoState/ Region

Transmission Lines Substations

500

kV

(mile)

230

kV

(mile)

132

kV

(mile)

66

kV

(mile)

33

kV

(mile)

500 kV 230 kV 132 kV 66 kV

No. MVA No. MVA No. MVA No. MVA

1. Kachin State 285 60 161 3 300 1 60 5 42

2 Kayar State 120 16 145 1 100 5 330 3 65

3 Kayin State 80 56 2 200 3 30

4 Chin State 174 6 24

5 Mon State 50 91 1 100 4 100

6 Rakhaing State 404 374 3 300 11 92

7 Shan State 60 447 2 200 1 100 12 125

8 Sagaing Region 84 30 2 226 2 200 3 20

9 Tanintharyi Region 132 2 200 2 20

10 Bago Region 167 509 2 1000 3 300

11 Magway Region 380 66 110 4 460 3 220 4 120

12 Mandalay Region 146 80 38 10 1 500 3 300 5 460 3 60

13 Ayeyarwaddy Region 245 202 3 300 10 160

14 Yangon Region 140 9 1500

Total 313 2569 142 1828 10 3 1500 38 4486 17 1370 66 858

(4,862) miles (8,214) MVA

Transmission Line & Substation Projects during Year 2012-13 to 2015-

2016

12

Distribution Line & Substation Projects during Year 2012-13 to 2015-2016

Sr

NoState/ Region

Distribution Lines Substations

66kV

mile

33 kV

mile

11 kV

mile

0.4 kV

mile

66 kV 33 kV 11 kV

No. MVA No. MVA No. MVA

1. Kachin State - 15.0 70.88 26.00 - - 3 8.50 26 5.32

2 Kayar State - 12.50 135.25 9.08 - - 2 8.00 9 2.15

3 Kayin State - 80.00 73.40 47.00 - - 4 10.25 61 12.42

4 Chin State - - 30.88 31.25 - - - - 23 4.52

5 Mon State - 83.00 176.66 228.81 - - 22 123.00 166 35.04

6 Rakhaing State - 67.50 142.73 63.95 - - 2 6.00 88 17.82

7 Shan State (South) - 94.2 151.25 143.48 - - 7 37.55 84 19.45

8 Shan State (East) - - 11.98 2.27 - - - - 34 7.49

9 Shan State (North) - 49.2 151.25 143.48 - - 4 18.0 144 32.52

10 Sagaing Region - 149.68 47.07 30.09 - - 12 61.50 81 16.20

11 Tanintharyi Region - 132 401.12 151.85 - - 8 60.0 225 45.46

12 Bago Region (East) - 63.55 115.3 80.02 - - 3 15.0 131 27.93

13 Bago Region (West) - 20.0 96.78 56.86 - - 2 6.0 90 18.12

14 Magway Region - - 41.91 56.77 - - - - 65 13.46

15 Mandalay Region - 115.70 81.95 92.30 - - 14 94.00 221 45.05

16 Ayeyarwaddy Region - 19.00 38.90 38.69 - - 1 5.00 97 21.36

17 Naypyitaw - 25.10 89.89 55.62 - - 11 95.0 119 24.95

18 Yangon Region 117.91 71.25 380.00 346.0 27 680 33 320.0 608 191.52

Total 117.91 997.58 2430.18 1583.22 27 680 128 867.8 2272 540.76

(5,128.89) miles (2,088.56) MVA

13

Demand Forecasting and Project Implementation for

the Long Term Period during 2016-17 to 2030-31

14

Planned Target for Long Term Yr.(2011-12) to Yr.(2030-31)

Project Term

Population

Forecast

(million)

Power Demand Per Capita

Consumption

(kWh)

Electrified

Household (%)Demand

(MW)

Generation

n(GWh)

Yr. 2011-1260.44 1,806 10,444 173 27%

From Yr.(2012-13) to

Yr.(2015-16) 63.14 3,078 17,797 282 34%

From Yr.(2016-17) to

Yr.(2020-21) 66.69 5,686 32,874 493 45%

From Yr.(2021-22) to

Yr.(2025-26) 70.45 10,400 60,132 854 60%

From Yr.(2026-27) to

Yr.(2030-31) 74.42 19,216 111,100 1,493 80%

15

Generation Plan to Fulfill the Demand from year (2016-17) to (2030-31)

Project Term

Demand

ForecastingReserve

Power

Installed

Capacity

To be

Implemented

during (5) year

plan

From Yr.(2012-13) to

Yr.(2015 - 16)

3,236 765 4,001 1,740

From Yr. (2016-17) to

Yr.(2020 -21)

5,686 1,706 7,392 3,391

From Yr. (2021-22) to

Yr.(2025 -26)

10,400 3,120 13,520 6,128

From Yr.(2026-27) to

Yr.(2030 - 31)

19,216 5,765 24,981 11,461

(MW)

16

Generation Plan for Long Term

Sr. Description Type

No. of

Projec

t

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1 Implemented by MOEP Hydel 10 3,190

2 Implemented by Local Investor Hydel

Coal

5

1

497.6

300

3 Implementing by Foreign Investment

(a) Had been signed JVA Hydel 4 11,399

(b) Had been signed MOA Hydel

Gas

22

2

17,566.5

620

(c) Had been signed MOU Hydel

Coal

Gas

Wind

17

3

6

2

12,690

1,370

1,300

2,850

4 To be Implemented Gas Fired Power Plant Gas 15 2,825

Total 54,608.117

Yenam

Kaunglanghpu

Pisa

WutsokGawlan

Lawngdi

nWxhonhgze

Hkankwan

Tongxinqiao

Chibwe

Chibwengae

Lasa

Myitsone

Natabat

Power Plant Projects in Northern Side

Sr. Name

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1 Myitsone 6,000

2 Chibwe 3,400

3 Wutsok 1,800

4 Kaunglangphu 2,700

5 Yenam 1,200

6 Pisa 2,000

7 Lasa 1,900

8 Chibwengae 99

9 Gawlan 100

10 Wxhonhgze 60

11 Hkankwan 140

12 Tongxinqiao 320

13 Lawngdin 435

14Natabat

(Kachin)200

Total 20,345

Tapain(2)

Konlong(Upper Thanlwin)

Naung Pha/Mantaung

Nankha

Keng TongWantapeng

Solu

Heku

Keng Yan

Shweli(2)

Mongwa

Sr. Name

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1 Tapain(2) 168

2Konlong

(UpperThanlwin)1,400

3 Naung Pha 1,000

4 Mantaung 200

5 Shweli(2) 520

6 Keng Tong 96

7 Wantapeng 25

8 Solu 165

9 Mongwa 50

10 Keng Yan 28

11 Heku 88

12 Nankha 200

Total 3,940

Power Plant Projects in East & North –East Side

Sr. Name

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1 Htamanthi 1,200

2 Mawlight 520

3 Kalaywa (Coal) 600

4 Manipu 380

5 Shwesaryae 669

Total 3,360Mawlight

Kalaywa (Coal)

Manipu

Shwesaryae

Power Plant Projects in North-West Side

Htamanthi

Htukyan

Hanna

ThakyaNatabat(Kayar)

Palaung

Bawlakae

Ywathit

Hutgyi

Sr. Name

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1Mong Tong

(Upper Thanlwin)7,110

2 Htukyan 105

3 Hanna 45

4 Thakya 150

5 Palaung 105

6 Bawlakae 180

7Natabat

(Kayar)180

8 Ywathit 4,000

9 Hutgyi 1,360

10 His-Hsone (Wind) 220

11 Pekon(Wind) 950

Total 14,405

Mong Tong(Upper Thanlwin)

Pekon

His-Hsone

Power Plant Projects in South-East Side

Power Plant Projects in Western Side

Sr. Name

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1 Sinedin 76.5

2 Laymyo 600

3 Laymyo(2) 90

4 Thahtay 111

Total 877.5

Sinedin

Laymyo

Laymyo(2)

Thahtay

Tanintharyi

Sr. Name

Installed

Capacity

(MW)

1 Tanintharyi 600

2 Pharpon 290

3Zinkyauk

(Wind)160

4Kawkareik

(Wind)580

5 Mudone(Wind) 510

6Dawei

(Wind)220

7 Yangon (Coal)

(Huaneng

270

8 Yangon(Coal)

( Virtue Land)

300

Total 2,930

Pharpon

Zinkyauk

Kawkareik

Mudone

Dawei

Power Plant Projects in Southern Side

Yangon

(Huanenglancang)

Yangon

(Virtue Land)

Sr.

NoState/ Region

Transmission

LinesSubstations

230 kV

(mile)

66 kV

(mile)

230 kV 132 kV 66 kV

No. MVA No. MVA No. MVA

1. Kachin State 3 25

2 Kayar State

3 Kayin State 25 25 1 50 1 45

4 Chin State 95 2 4

5 Mon State 30 1 100 4 50

6 Rakhaing State

7 Shan State 306 393 5 500 21 155

8 Sagaing Region 70 1 100 1 5

9 Tanintharyi Region 345 70 4 400 3 18

10 Bago Region 1 200 1 10

11 Magway Region 64 3 30

12 Mandalay Region 143 9 1380 4 560 5 35

13 Ayeyarwaddy Region 80 17 1 100 7 80

14 Yangon Region

Total 963 700 22 2730 5 660 51 457

(1,663) miles (3,847) MVA

Transmission Plan during Year 2016-17 to 2030-2031

24

Sr

NoState/ Region

Distribution Lines Substations

66 kV

mile

33 kV

mile

11 kV

mile

0.4 kV

mile

66 kV 33 kV 11 kV

No. MVA No. MVA No. MVA

1. Kachin State 123.50 24.00 120.11 79.85 6 26.00 5 50.00 66 13.20

2 Kayar State - 53.00 287.76 278.40 - - 3 30.00 167 33.40

3 Kayin State - 80.00 196.00 487.00 - - - - 646 129.20

4 Chin State - - 15.6 39.00 - - - - 53 10.60

5 Mon State - 26.00 456.00 1138.0 - - 3 30.00 1519 303.80

6 Rakhaing State - - 91.45 170.50 - - - - 245 49.00

7 Shan State (South) - 12.00 325.50 813.75 - - 4 40.00 1085 217.00

8 Shan State (East) - 135.00 171.00 427.50 - - 11 110.00 570 114.00

9 Shan State (North) - 20 265.80 664.50 - - 4 40.00 886 177.20

10 Sagaing Region - 369.00 712.90 1686 - - 52 520.00 2252 450.40

11 Tanintharyi Region - - 586.00 1174 - - - - 1638 327.60

12 Bago Region (East) - 46.00 470.00 1177 - - 32 320.00 1566 313.20

13 Bago Region (West) - 17.50 372.00 928.00 - - 19 190.00 1236 247.20

14 Magway Region - 95.00 498.00 1174 - - 7 70.00 1564 312.80

15 Mandalay Region - 188.00 3851.90 9580.4 - - 201 2010 12773 2554.6

16 Ayeyarwaddy Region - - 782.00 1786 - - 2 20.00 2573 514.60

17 Naypyitaw - 102.00 1468.00 3673 - - 76 760.00 4896 979.20

18 Yangon Region 486.00 16.00 848.00 668.00 107 3210 - - - -

Total 609.50 1103.50 11518 25945 113 3236 419 4190 33735 6747

(39,176) miles (14,173) MVA

25

Distribution Planduring Year 2016-17 to 2030-2031

Thank You