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Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100...

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Page 1: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.
Page 2: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Misc.Ecological Relationships

Ecological SuccessionPopulation IIPopulation I

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Page 3: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population I

Name one way a population can grow.

More births than deaths; immigration

Page 4: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population I: 200

Provide two examples of a limiting factor

Predation, disease, natural disaster,

deforestation, etc.

Page 5: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population I: 300

Which of the following letters would most likely represent exponential

growth? J or S

“J”

Page 6: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population I: 400

What is meant by carrying capacity?

The maximum number of individuals that an

environment can support

Page 7: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population I: 500

Explain exponential growth.

Exponential growth refers to growth of a population at a constant rate; only under ideal conditions

Page 8: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population II: 100

Name and spell the term used to describe the

movement of individuals into an area.

Immigration

Page 9: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population II: 200

The number of organisms per unit area is referred to as the ___________

____________.

Population Density

Page 10: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population II: 300

Can a population have a negative growth rate?

Why or why not?

yes…a population can have more deaths than

births

Page 11: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population II: 400

List and describe two of the three three types of

geographic distribution

1.Random- no order2.Clumped- grouped3.Uniform- orderly; a

pattern; evenly dispersed

Page 12: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Population II: 500

Is disease density-dependent or independent?

Why?

Density-dependent; disease will only become limiting

when the population is large and dense

Page 13: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Succession: 100

Would you expect primary or secondary succession to begin

following the event in the above image?

Primary

Page 14: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Succession: 200

Secondary succession differs from primary

succession in that ______ is still present following a

disturbance.

SOIL

Page 15: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Succession: 300

The end product of ecological succession in which a stable group of plants and animals are present is called the

________ _______________.

Climax Community

Page 16: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Succession: 400

Name an event that may mark the beginning of

the process of secondary succession.

Natural Disaster; deforestation

Page 17: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Succession: 500

What is a pioneer species?

A pioneer species is the first species to move into or populate an area. For

example: lichen or algaePioneer species are responsible for

beginning the process of soil creation.

Page 18: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Ecological Relationships: 100

A lion capturing and feeding on a gazelle is an example of this type of ecological relationship.

Predator/Prey

Page 19: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Ecol. Relationships: 200

_______________ is used to describe the relationship between two organisms fighting over the same resources (e.g. food or

shelter)

Competition

Page 20: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Eco. Relationships: 300This photo of a tick

attached to and surviving off of the blood of a dog

is an example of this type of ecological relationship.

Parasitism

Page 21: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Ecol. Relationships: 400Category 4 – 40 Points

This is the type of relationship in which both organisms benefit from one

another.

Mutualism

Page 22: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Ecological Relationships: 500

The type of relationship in which one organism is

benefitted while the other organism is neither

helped nor harmed.

Commensalism

Page 23: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Miscellaneous: 100

Do limiting factors cause an increase or decrease

in population size?

Decrease

Page 24: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Miscellaneous: 200

Does the following population curve show exponential or logistic

growth?

Logistic

Page 25: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Miscellaneous: 300

Name two events that would expose bare rock

marking the beginning of primary succession.

Volcanic eruption; Glacial melting

Page 26: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Miscellaneous: 400

Describe what is meant by a density-independent limiting factor. Provide an example.

These factors are limiting to the population regardless of

its size; weather cycles, natural disasters, human

interference

Page 27: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Miscellaneous: 500

Provide an example of a symbiotic relationship. Describe the role of each

organism in the relationship and tell whether it is an example of mutualism,

commensalism, or parasitism.

Mutualism: Both organisms benefitCommensalism: One benefits, one

unaffectedParasitism: One helped, one harmed

Page 28: Misc. Ecological Relationships Ecological Succession Population II Population I 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400.

Final Jeopardy

“The Lonliest Animals”

What was the significance of the gate (within the pond) that

separated the male and female rafetus turtles?


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