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Research-Based learning in core psychology courses:
faculty and student perspectives
Jeremy Ashton HouskaManthan SatyawadiBrooke BurmeisterTegan J. Pfortmiller
overview
Defining research-based learning
Rationale for research-based learning
Models for integrating empirical research components into courses
Student reactions to this course structure
Reflections, questions, and sharing best practices
research-based learningCanned studies, demonstrations
Original, empirical research (Firmage, Tiegtenberg, & Cole, 2005)
Collecting data for the purposes of a course project
IRB-approved studies, contribute to knowledge base
APA (2007) Guidelines for the undergraduate psychology
major
Goal 2: Research Methods in Psychology
Goal 3: Critical Thinking Skills in Psychology
Goal 6: Information and Technological Literacy
Goal 7: Communication Skills
Goal 10: Career Planning and Development
other Reasons for Research-based learning
Students transfer skills and reasoning to future psychology courses
Students actively develop from passive consumers of knowledge into scholars (Temple, Sibley, & Orr, 2010)
Foster a departmental research spiral, institutional research culture
Provide students opportunities for research experience
Faculty productivity
models California State University, San Bernardino Experimental Psychology Laboratory section
Experimental Psychology (e.g., Hebert, 2008)
Research Methods & Statistics sequence (e.g., Brown & James, 2007; Garbin & Hansen, 2008)
Belmont University’s Introduction to Psychological Science Lab Component (Jones, Giordano, Shen-Miller, Yandell, & Bailey, 2011)
Integrating research components into core psychology courses (i.e., “Making research a course” : Lewis & Lorig, 2010)
Examples from Nevada State College, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Concordia University -Chicago
CSUSB Experimental PsychologyQuarter system
Three short (4-5 page) APA style research write-upsIncreasing point valueDecreasing hand-holding
Students participate/ collect data/ assist graduate student TAs
Project topics chosen by instructor/ TAs: e.g., Social, Cognitive, Animal Learning
Whole class writes up Method and Results, varied Introduction and Discussion. No presentation.
Canned, and original research
other models
Experimental Psychology (e.g., Hebert, 2008)
Instructor chooses topic, class helps refine
Canned studies
Students provided foundational, empirical articles
Paper written in stages
other models
Research Methods & Statistics sequence (e.g., Brown & James, 2007; Garbin & Hansen, 2008)
Undergraduates solicit data sets, develop course projects
Course projects grow into undergraduate honors theses,
Psi Chi research conferences,
“Brown Bags,”
University, local, regional, national conference presentations for students
Belmont University’s Introduction to Psychological Science Lab (Jones, Giordano, Shen-Miller, Yandell, & Bailey, 2011)
Research as team-based
Group research report and oral presentation
Topic initiated by student, approved by instructor
One correlational research study
One experimental research study
Integrating research components into core psychology courses
Nevada State College Social PsychologySmall class. Each student conducted original research. Assisted with data analysis. Wrote APA style research report.
University of Nevada Las Vegas StatisticsGroups collected and analyzed data for original research projects. Instructor initiated. Class Symposium as culminating activity.
Other Examples of Research Components
Concordia University - Chicago Research MethodsIRB-Approved research. Small class. Group presentation. Research write-up. ->Undergraduate research conference.Follow-up study: Midwestern Psychological Association.
Concordia University - Chicago Psychology of ReligionIRB-Approved research. Large class. Option of two projects supervised by faculty. Participate in both. Student RAs analyze data. Research write-up. -> TBA
Concordia University - Chicago StatisticsCode articles for a Teaching of Psychology meta-
analysis. Present tentative findings in class.
challenges
Developing critical thinking skills
Writing abilities
Highly structured educational system
Wide variability in background, student interest, future plans
INTRODUCTIONS
1. What were some of your thoughts and emotions in your first research-based course?
2. What were some of your biggest challenges in research-based courses?
How have you overcome them?
3. What did you find most interesting or exciting about the research process?
4. What suggestions would you make to instructors who are planning a research-based
course for students without much prior exposure to research?
5. What would you tell a classmate who is contemplating whether to take a course with
traditional format (i.e., survey course and exams) or a section with an empirical research
component?
6. What benefits have you gained through taking research-based courses?
summary“Making research a course” (Lewis & Lorig, 2010)
APA (2007) Guidelines for the undergraduate psychology majorProviding regular research opportunitiesProductivity
Great resourcesModels for research components, practical considerations
(Council on Undergraduate Research; Firmage et al., 2005; Garbin & Hansen, 2008; Jones et al.,
2011)
ChallengesTime, History, Resistance
The Student Perspective (Johnson, 2008; Sadowski et al., 2002)
Skills, Development as Scholars, Productivity, Enjoyment
Both students and faculty benefit
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