MISULSA YON' GU History) · 1978) . pp. 321-332: .f.f\ illl. rmim~mt:"?P"C(7)=. =:.(7)ra~MJ....

$Page 1: MISULSA YON' GU History) · 1978) . pp. 321-332: .f.f\ illl. rmim~mt:"?P"C(7)=. =:.(7)ra~MJ. rf!llZ:tUlf$
------------------

No.lS

Articles

MISULSA YON' GU (Journal of Art History)

Contents

Special Issue on Asian Applied Arts

2001

Origin and Development of Filigree Works in Ancient China ...... Lee, Song-ran

A Study on the Technique and Design of Metal

and Lacquer Works of the Unified Silla Dynasty .......... ..... Chae, Hae-jeong

Lacquerwares Inlaid with Mother-of-Pearl of Kory<1 Dynasty ... Choi, Young-sock

A Study on Jade Craftsmen in Royal Court of the Late Chown Dynasty ..................................................... · .............................. Jang, Kyung-hee

A Study on Modern Korean Ceramics ....................................... Song, Ki-ppum

New Buddhist Iconography in Early Chown Dynasty ............. Moon, Hyun-soon

St. Ottiliep' ~ Six "True View Landscapes" by Chong Son(1676-1759)

· · · .. · · · ...... · · .... · .. · · .. · · · .. · · .. · · · .. · .... · · .. · · · · .. · · .... · Black, Kay E. and Eckart Dege

Abstract Expressionism and Korean Informel ........................ Chung, Moo-jeong

A Study on Thomas Hart Benton's Mural: America Today ......... Oh, Seung-hee

Masterpieces of Meiji · TaishO Exhibition - Modern Art Exhibition,

Modern Art Museum, Modern Art History - ......... ·· · ....... ·· Omuka, Toshiharu

Reports on Overseas Symposium

Review of the International Symposium at LACMA ( Establishing a Discipline:

The Past, Present, and the Future of Korean Art History) ...... Lee, Joo-hyun

Review of the International Symposium at Japan Society ( The Dynamics of Transmission:

Early Buddhist Art from Korea and Japan, 6th -9th Century) ...... Kim, Lena

English Abstracts

News

Association of Art History SeouL Korea

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Lacquerwares Inlaid with Mother-of-Pearl of Koryo Dynasty

Choi, Young-sook*

This thesis reveals the origins of Korean lacquers inlaid with mother-of-pearl ( !l!,mj[B)

with special attention given to the those inlaid lacquers of the Koryo dynasty. Korean

lacquerware is mostly mokshim ch' ilgi(*,tA:T:t&i~Hhf). and objects decorated with a

mother-of-pearl inlay are perhaps the most famous.

Korean lacquer technology originates from the late Bronze Age and was founded on

well-established wood lacquer skills. The technical basis for the inlaid lacquers with

mother-of-pearl from the Koryo period has been identified from industrial products

unearthed from tombs of the Three Kingdoms period.

In addition, the metal inlaid lacquer objects from Anapchi(JlU~itl!. Pond of Wild

Geese and Ducks) two metal inlaid bronze mirrors and a mother-of-pearl inlaid mirror.

although their origin is not known. reveal that lacquerwares inlaid with mother-of-pearl

were also produced in Korea during the Unified Silla period. Based on the technical

advances of the pre-Koryo period, mother-of-pearl inlay technique reached a high point

of technical and aesthetic achievement during the Koryo dynasty, and it also had been

stimulated by techniques obtained from Tang(J2f) China.

There are historical records that Koryo used lacquerware as diplomatic gifts in its

dealings with Sung(:;;R) China and Japan. In his travelogue to Koryo(tlii!f!IIWt Koryo

Togyong) , Hus Ching(~n). a Sung Chinese envoy, commented on the excellent

quality of the mother-of-pearl inlaid lacquerware from Koryo. Accordingly, this record

would seem to imply that lacquering was widely practiced at that time.

There are about 15 extant lacquer objects of the Koryo dynasty, exhibited in the

National Museum of Korea and various museums in England. Germany, Holland, Japan.

and the U.S. The representative value of these objects is well recognized as few

examples still survive. The objects have been categorized as a sutra case(ff-~0§) . a small

• Lecturer. Ch' ungnam University

-

English Abstracts 327

box, a Buddhist rosary case(;&:~l[), a Buddhist chowry(:ffil-T). all of which are

Buddhist utensils, lobed cosmetic case( -fltT-1[), and six-petaled plum blossom-shaped

cosmetic case(1£Jf~j[).

The patterns on the mother-of-pearl inlaid lacquerware are very interesting as they

were also commonly used in the contemporary inlaid celadon(~~w~ii). Buddhist

paintings(-ffll~). and metal wares(1?i:/il~) and demonstrate the artistic and technical

characteristics of the Koryo period.

Mother-of-pearl inlaid lacquerwares from the Koryo Dynasty are smooth in their

appearance with lobed corners. and they were made using hemp cloth on a wooden

body(*-L,f.f1Et~~) inlaid with minute particles of mother-of-pearl cut from thin shells.

The edges of the lacquerwares were reinforced with twisted metal wires and the

objects were also elaborated with thinly-sliced translucent tortoiseshell painted on the

reverse.

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MISULSA YON' GU History) · 1978) . pp. 321-332: .f.f\ illl. rmim~mt:"?P"C(7)=. =:.(7)ra~MJ....

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