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Advanced Sheet Metal Modeling
Techniques in Autodesk Inventor
Seth A. HindmanManufacturing Industry Group
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About todays class
The content we will cover
What does advanced really mean?
Presentation vs. manuscript
Questions and answers
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Key Items
The mechanics of unfolding
Modeling sheet metal with standard features
Punches and iFeatures
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The Mechanics of Unfolding
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The Unfolders Topological Inputs
Angle, radius and thickness
Measurements are taken from consistent perspective
No native feature requirement
Cylinders and cones
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Inventors Unfold Methods
Linear KFactor Based
Bend Table Experimentally Based
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Equations of Unfolding
Linear Method Bend Allowance
1 2
180
Total BA
BA Factor
Factor
L L L L
L K
K
FT V Q
W
Q
!
! r
!
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Bend Tables Bend Deduction
Equations of Unfolding
Mold line measurement example
for bending angles less than 90
Mold line measurement example for
bending angles equal to or larger than 90
1 2TotalH!
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Common Barriers to Unfolding
(a) Non-Manifold Geometry (b) Non-Uniform Thickness (c) Non-Cylindrical/Conical Bend
(d) Bad Geometry (e) Merged Bend Zones
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Surfaces as the Basisof Your Design
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Lines and Arcs
Reduce the chance of creating splines
Only cylinders and cones can be unfolded
Lines and arcs can emulate spline definition
vs.
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Can I Use the Loft Command?
Inherently produces doubly curved surfaces
Surface vs. solid output
Does you loft need to unfold?
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Cladding Workflows
Generalized designp nuanced sheet metal version
Fillet and shell or leverage work surface
Combine surface references with sheet metal features
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Surfaces as Cutting Tools
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Swept Faces and Face Splitting
Extrude, revolve and sweep for surface creation
Surface utilized as dynamic split reference
Need to ensure sheet metal conditions
Surfacep Splitp Thicken
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Tackling Complicated Problems
Closed profiles reduce available tools
Sheet metal conditions are still required
3D sketches and swept surfaces
Surfacep Splitp Thicken
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Assembly Context Cutting
Intersections and fits are common
Sheet metal conditions are challenging to apply
Leverage copy object to produce surface
Surfacep Splitp Thicken
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Standard Feature Pitfalls
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Shelling Solids
Shelling is not always uniform
Sheet metal conditions are not ensured
Shelled Sheet Metal Conditions
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The Good, the Bad and the Ugly
Extrude, revolve, sweep & thicken
Bend part & boundary patch
Loft & shell
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Punches: Friend or Foe?
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Alternatives to Work Geometry in Punches
References facilitate intuitive design, but cause challenges
A progression of features can provide similar platform
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Constructing Successful Punches
Include a single sketch point for placement
Dont reference work geometry!
Use sketch references instead of faces or edges
Create detailed sketch profiles to limit features
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ParameterConsumption in Punches
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Punches Alternate
Representations
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Choosing Whats Best for You
Formed Punch 2D Sketch
2D Sketch
[Symbol]
2D Sketch +
Center MarkCenter Mark Only
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Projected vs. Sketched Geometry
Are your representation needs geometric or symbolic?
Enables more punch family flexibility
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The Manufacturing Data
within Your Punch
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Orientations Effect Upon Your Data
Default punch information Flat pattern rotated
Based face flipped Member change
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Using Parameters to Drive Manufacturing Data
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The Punch AuthoringEnvironment
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Adding Manufacturing Data to Existing Punches
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Upgrade Your Punch to a Family of Punches
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Session Survey
Your feedback is valued!
100 survey stations in Hall B
Surveys take about 1 minute
Enter to win AU 2009 pass!
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