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Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

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ACTIVITIES DATE ACTIVITY JULY 5 LAST PPT LECTURE JULY 9 VIRUTAL LABORATORY ACTIVITY JULY 12 FIRST EXAMINATION JULY 16 FREE DAY: LIBRARY WORK ON HOW TO DEVELOP YOUR GMO JULY 19-23 GROUP PRESENTATION (PPT) -What to Develop -Why Develop -How will you Develop -Dangers or Issues to Expect JULY 26 APPLICATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY LECTURE SERIES
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Page 1: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

ACTIVITIES

DATE ACTIVITY

JULY 5 LAST PPT LECTURE

JULY 9 VIRUTAL LABORATORY ACTIVITY

JULY 12 FIRST EXAMINATION

JULY 16 FREE DAY: LIBRARY WORK ON HOW TO DEVELOP YOUR GMO

JULY 19-23 GROUP PRESENTATION (PPT) -What to Develop -Why Develop -How will you Develop -Dangers or Issues to Expect

JULY 26 APPLICATION OF BIOTECHNOLOGY LECTURE SERIES

Page 2: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

REQUIREMENTS

•  GMO DEVELOPMENT PRESENTATION

•  BIOWEEK EXHIBIT

•  FIELD TRIP PORTFOLIO •  Expectations Before the Trip •  Learnings During the Trip •  Advocacy: Spreading knowledge of

Biotechnology to Others

Page 3: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

exams

•  Examination 1: INTRODUCTION TO TECHNIQUES IN BIOTECHNOLOGY

•  Examination 2: APPLICATIONS OF BIOTECHNOLOGY

•  Examination 3: LAWS AND INTERNATIONAL GUIDELINES CONCERNING BIOTECHNOLOGY

•  Take-home (online)

Page 4: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

LAST MEETING: HOW WERE YOUR GENES ISOLATED?

• Golden Rice

• BT Corn

• Edible Vaccine in Potato

• GMO Soya

• Recombinant Hepatitis B vaccine

www.designingdigitally.com

Page 5: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

GENE ISOLATION

www.koihealth.org

Source of Genes Primers will amplify target Gene of Interest

Amplicon for “CONSTRUCT”

www.invitrogen.com

www.sciencedirect.com

Page 6: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION

www.neb.com

www.teachersdomain.org

Page 7: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

MAKING YOUR CONSTRUCT

www.addgene.org

Page 8: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

EXAMPLES OF RESTRICTION ENZYMES

Page 9: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

TRANSFORMATION & SELECTION MARKERS

bio.davidson.edu passel.unl.edu

Page 10: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

BACTERIAL CLONING: THE PROCESS

Page 11: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

CONFIRMATION OF EXPRESSION

•  HOW WILL YOU KNOW IF THE GENE THAT YOU INSERTED IS EXPRESSED?

viswagenbiotech.com en.wikipedia.org igece.org

Page 12: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

www.designingdigitally.com

Page 13: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

HOW ABOUT PLANTS?

A plant part Is cultured

Callus grows

Shoots develop Shoots are rooted;

plant grows to maturity

clonal-solutions.com.au

Page 14: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

DELIVERING GENES (Agrobacterium & The Gene Gun)

apps.rhs.org.uk users.comcen.com.au

Page 15: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

ehow.com weirdasianews.com cbc.ca

Page 16: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

Cloning overview

•  Organismal cloning produces one or more organisms genetically identical to the “parent” that donated the single cell

•  may lead to production of stem cells for research and other applications

•  CLONE: genetically identical individuals produced from one parent

toonrefugee.com

Page 17: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

Cloning plants

bbc.co.uk

•  A totipotent cell is one that can generate a complete new organism

•  Plant cloning is used extensively in agriculture

Page 18: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

Cloning animals

• Nuclear Transfer (e.g. BRANDY (2004) the cow and DOLLY (1997) the sheep) •  the nucleus of an unfertilized egg cell or zygote

is replaced with the nucleus of a differentiated cell

•  Embryo Splitting (production of high value herds and livestock breeds)

Page 19: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

Nuclear transfer

skinnerscience.com

Page 20: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

Embryo splitting

csus.edu

Page 21: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

HUMAN CLONING & STEM CELLS

Should we or Should we NOT?

Page 22: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

2 kinds of cloning

ipscell.com

Page 23: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

The ivf way to have a baby

Page 24: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

Stem cell therapy stemcellsforhope.com

Page 25: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

Stem cells for therapy

home.honolulu.hawaii.edu

Page 26: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

READING ASSIGNMENT: Success stories and fail stories using

stem cell therapy Be sure to Identify the points of success and points of failure

thinkprogress.org

Page 27: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

NEXT MEETING: the virtual laboratory

PER GROUP: 1.  Laptop

2.   Internet Source

Page 28: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

ACTIVITY THE VIRTUAL LABORATORY

Main reference: http://learn.genetics.utah.edu

Page 29: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

WE WILL NEED AN I-NET CONNECTION

•  http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/labs/extraction/

•  http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/labs/pcr/

•  http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/labs/gel/

•  http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/labs/microarray/

•  http://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/tech/cloning/clickandclone/

Page 30: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

FOR DISCUSSION •  What is the significance of DNA isolation?

•  When is a PCR useful?

•  Why do bands appear in an electrophoresis?

•  How can a microarray data reveal gene expression?

•  When do you think cloning is not indicated?

Page 31: Mmb1 lec2 qb2013

NEXT MEETING: EXAM exam number 1


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