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2008 Extreme Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. ExtremeXOS Implementing Multicast Routing (EIMR), Version 12.1. Part # DOC-01616.
Configuring MulticastVLAN Registration
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Student Objectives
Upon successful completion of this module, you will be able to:
Define Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR).
Describe the most common application for MVR.
Describe the forwarding behavior of MVR.Describe the difference between static and dynamic MVR.
Configure a dynamic MVR-enabled VLAN.
Configure subscriber VLANs.
Verify the configuration and operation of MVR.
Slide 2
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Multicast VLAN Registration
Allows a stream received over a layer-2 VLAN to be forwarded toanother VLAN, without the need for a layer-3 routing protocol.(PIM/OSPF)
Helps prevent IPTV customers from trying to become senders on the
subscriber VLAN.Supports distributing multicast streams for IPTV to subscribersover a layer-2 network.
Enable MVR on the ingress VLAN.
Other VLANs with interested receivers (IGMP join) receive thestream.
With IGMP snooping enabled. Only hosts that register receive thestream on VLAN 2.
Slide 3
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Simple MVR Example
Slide 4
Without MVR With MVR
*
*
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Typical MVR Example
Slide 5
MVR Enabled IGMP and IGMPSnooping Enabled
EAPS Ring
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Static and Dynamic MVR
By default, all MVR streams are static.
Streams are always available on the MVR-enabled multicast VLAN.
When a subscriber requests one of the channels, it is quickly forwarded fromthe multicast VLAN to the subscriber VLAN.
The layer-2 switch does not send any proxy IGMP join messages towardsthe IGMP querier.
Using dynamic MVR, streams are not forwarded on the MVR-enabled multicast VLAN until a IGMP join is received for thatstream.
The switch send proxy IGMP join messages on behalf of all the subscriberVLANs.
IGMP join and leave messages appear to come from a port in the multicastVLAN rather than the VLAN to which the subscriber host port is assigned.
Provides on-demand service
Slide 6
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MVR Forwarding Rules
Multicast traffic is forwarded to member ports and router ports onthe ingress MVR-enabled VLAN.
MVR traffic is not forwarded to a non-MVR VLAN unless an IGMPjoin message is received from a host on that VLAN.
Packets are not forwarded to host ports belonging to another MVR-enabled VLAN.
Traffic from one MVR-enabled VLAN is forwarded into the routerports of another MVR-enabled VLAN.
Streams belonging to static MVR groups are always forwarded onthe ingress MVR-enabled VLAN.
Streams belonging to dynamic MVR groups are forwarded on theingress MVR-enabled VLAN only if a host is interested in them.
Slide 7
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MVR Forwarding Example
IGMP with MVR restricts multicast traffic to only the designatedmulticast VLAN.
Slide 8
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Inter-Multicast VLAN Forwarding
Used when streams need to be forwarded onto another multicastVLAN.
Normally packets are not forwarded to ports belonging to otherMVR VLANs.
Traffic from one MVR VLAN is forwarded to the router ports ofanother MVR-enabled VLAN.
Slide 9
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Inter-Multicast VLAN Forwarding
Enable MVR on the CustVlan on one of the switches.
To avoid a loop, do not enable MVR on both SW1 and SW2.
Slide 10
MSP_VLAN
SW1
Forwards the
multicast
traffic.
SW2
Receives but,
does not
forward
multicast
traffic.
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Enabling MVR
To configure a VLAN as an MVR VLAN.
configure mvr add vlan
The VLAN must be added to MVR before MVR is enabled.
To enable MVR on the switch.
enable mvr
Slide 11
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Configuring the MVR Address Range
To configure the MVR address range.
configure mvr vlan mvr-address { | none}
Any multicast address within the address range is forwardedaccording to the MVR forwarding rules.
Excluding the multicast control range.
Any multicast address outside the MVR address range receivesdefault switching behavior.
If no policy file is specified (the none option), the entire multicastaddress range is forwarded according to the MVR forwarding rules.
Excluding the multicast control range.
Slide 12
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Configuring a Static MVR Group
By default, all the MVR group addresses work in static mode.
To configure the static MVR address range.
configure mvr vlan static group { |
none}
Any multicast address within the static address range is forwardedaccording to the static MVR forwarding rules
Any multicast address outside the static address range and withinMVR address range is treated as a dynamic group address.
If no policy file is specified (the none option), the entire MVRaddress range is static.
Excluding the multicast control range.
Slide 13
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Additional MVR Configuration
To override the normal MVR forwarding rules and add a group ofports for multicast forwarding through MVR.
configure mvr vlan add receiver port
To delete a VLAN from MVR.
configure mvr delete vlan
To remove a group of virtual ports for multicast forwarding throughMVR.
configure mvr vlan delete receiver port
Slide 14
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Verifying the MVR Configuration
Slide 15
show mvr
show mvr vlan mcast
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Verifying the MVR Operation
Slide 16
show mvr cache
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Summary
You should now be able to:
Define Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR).
Describe the most common application for MVR.
Describe the forwarding behavior of MVR.Describe the difference between static and dynamic MVR.
Configure a dynamic MVR-enabled VLAN.
Configure subscriber VLANs.
Verify the configuration and operation of MVR.
Slide 17
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Lab
Turn to the Multicast VLAN Registration Configuration Labin the ExtremeXOS Implementing Multicast Routing - Lab Guide,Rev. 12.1 and complete the hands-on portion of this module.
Slide 18
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2008 Extreme Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. ExtremeXOS Implementing Multicast Routing (EIMR), Version 12.1. Part # DOC-01616.
This presentation contains forward-looking statements that involverisks and uncertainties, including statements regarding ourexpectations as to products, trends and our performance. There can be
no assurances that any forward-looking statements will be achieved,and actual results could differ materially from forecasts and estimates.For factors that may affect our business and financial results pleaserefer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission,including, without limitation, under the captions: ManagementsDiscussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results ofOperations, and Risk Factors, which is on file with the Securities andExchange Commission (http://www.sec.gov). We undertake noobligation to update the forward-looking information in this release.
http://www.sec.gov/http://www.sec.gov/7/28/2019 MOD3_MVR
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2008 Extreme Networks Inc All rights reserved ExtremeXOS Implementing Multicast Routing (EIMR) Version 12 1 Part # DOC 01616
The End
2008 Extreme Networks Inc All rights reserved ExtremeXOS Implementing Multicast Routing (EIMR) Version 12 1 Part # DOC 01616