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Modul 1 Wireless Introduction

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GSM-GPRS Operation Wireless Technology Overview Modul 1 [email protected] 1
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Page 1: Modul 1    Wireless Introduction

GSM-GPRS Operation

Wireless Technology Overview

Modul 1

[email protected] 1

Page 2: Modul 1    Wireless Introduction

Outline

Market Trends Network Evolutions

[email protected] 2

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[email protected]

Wireless Market Trends

3

Page 4: Modul 1    Wireless Introduction

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Technology

(dataspeed)

Prices

HW/SW

PABX

1999

2000

2005

2007

60%

?

?5 x volume1/3 price

”New frames"

LAN/WANInternet

PABX

LAN/WANInternet

19991999

1998

Speech becomes mobile

All in hand

The Vision

4

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Trends Access Network

5

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Nascent Growth Developed Mature

Source: A.T. Kearney analysis

MarketEnvironment

Key Challenges

Supply constrained High growth New entrants Increasing competition

Slowing growth Stronger competition

Mature / no growth Intense competition

Meeting demand Investment

constraint

Speed to market Brand establishment Customer acquisition

Customer retention Product innovation Customer intimacy Margin improvement

Customer retention Revenue protection New growth

Selected Key Trends

Access provision Voice penetration Coverage increase

Voice growth Broadband and data

services take-up

Fixed to mobile substitution

Cost orientation

Convergence Triple Play Consolidation NGN / IP technology

Japan

Indonesia Thailand

India

Vietnam

Philippines

Inc

rea

sin

g P

en

etr

ati

on

African nations

UK/ France / Germany

Australia / New

Zealand

USA

Central European Countries

Singapore

Bangladesh

China

Jabotabek

Indonesian Market in the Global Context

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Population

No Country

Population % of World Population Expected Pop.

( 2007 Est. ) Population Growth Rate for year 2050

1 China 1,317,431,495 20.00% 1.10% 1,470,468,924

2 India 1,129,667,528 17.20% 1.70% 1,619,582,271

3 United States 301,967,681 4.60% 0.80% 403,943,147

4 Indonesia 224,481,720 3.40% 1.80% 337,807,011

5 Brazil 186,771,161 2.80% 1.40% 206,751,477

6 Pakistan 167,806,831 2.60% 2.60% 267,813,495

7 Nigeria 162,082,868 2.50% 2.60% 303,586,770

8 Russia 143,406,042 2.20% 0.50% 118,233,243

9 Bangladesh 137,493,990 2.10% 1.10% 205,093,861

10 Japan 128,646,345 2.00% 0.10% 101,228,471

Top 10 Country 3,899,755,661 59.30% - 5,034,508,670

Remain Country 2,674,910,756 40.70% - 4,049,986,735

World Population 6,574,666,417 100.00% 1.10% 9,084,495,405

Sumber: www.internetworldstats.com 7

Page 8: Modul 1    Wireless Introduction

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Asia Internet Usage & Population

ASIA Population Internet Users, Penetration (%) Users Use Growth( 2007 Est.) Latest Data (% Population) in Asia ( 2000-2007 )

Korea, North 23,510,379 -- -- -- n/a %Hong Kong * 7,150,254 4,878,713 68.20% 1.10% 113.70%Japan 128,646,345 86,300,000 67.10% 19.80% 83.30%Korea, South 51,300,989 34,120,000 66.50% 7.80% 79.20%Singapore 3,654,103 2,421,800 66.30% 0.60% 101.80%Taiwan 23,001,442 14,500,000 63.00% 3.30% 131.60%Malaysia 28,294,120 13,528,200 47.80% 3.10% 265.60%Macao* 500,631 201,000 40.10% 0.00% 235.00%Brunei Darussalem 403,500 135,000 33.50% 0.00% 350.00%Vietnam 85,031,436 16,511,849 19.40% 3.80% 8155.90%Philippines 87,236,532 14,000,000 16.00% 3.20% 600.00%Thailand 67,249,456 8,420,000 12.50% 1.90% 266.10%China 1,317,431,495 162,000,000 12.30% 37.10% 620.00%Mongolia 2,601,641 268,300 10.30% 0.10% 794.30%

Indonesia 224,481,720 20,000,000 8.90% 4.60% 900.00%Azerbaijan 8,448,260 678,800 8.00% 0.20% 5556.70%Pakistan 167,806,831 12,000,000 7.20% 2.70% 8861.90%Maldives 303,732 20,100 6.60% 0.00% 235.00%Uzbekistan 26,607,252 1,745,000 6.60% 0.40% 23166.70%Georgia 4,389,004 271,400 6.20% 0.10% 1257.00%Armenia 2,950,060 161,000 5.50% 0.00% 436.70%Kyrgystan 5,436,608 280,000 5.20% 0.10% 442.60%KazakhstanIndiaBhutanSri LankaAfganistanNepalTurkmenistanMyanmarLaosBangladeshCambodiaTajikistanEast Timor

ASIA INTERNET USAGE AND POPULATION

Sumber: www.internetworldstats.com

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GSM-GPRS Operation

Wireless Network Evolution

[email protected] 9

Page 10: Modul 1    Wireless Introduction

10 of 14

Wireless Technology Evolution

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200620052004200320022001200019991995 200620052004200320022001200019991995

In -Band Migration and

Designed for In-Band Migration and New Spectrum

3G CDMA

2G CDMA

1.25 MHz

Voice & Data

2.5G CDMA

Rel. 4

HSDPA

Additional voice capacity doubling

- Terminal antenna diversity

Rel. 5

CDMA2000 1X

14.4 kbps dataSoft HandoffSynchronous Timing

64 kbps packet data

− Channel Concatenation

Double voice capacity− Fast Fwd Power Control− Coherent Uplink 153.6 kbps packet data− Turbo Codes

307 kbps packet data

Simultaneous voice and data

Dedicated & OptimizedFor Packet Data2.4 Mbps Peak Rates All IP Architecture

Improvementsto data services.

More flexible data packet scheduling.

64/384 kbps cs/packet dataSoft handoffAsynchronous timing

Improvements to data services

More flexible datapacket scheduling

cdmaOne

QoS, Broadcast, Personal Media, IMM ,2x

1xEV-DV

Forward Link: Peak Rate: 3.1 mbps

Reverse Link: Peak Rate:1.8 mbps

Fwd & Rev. Capacity Gains

Forward Link: Peak Rate 3.1 mbps

Reverse Link: Peak Rate 1.8 mbps

HSUPA

Rel. 6

EnhancedUp-Link

IS - 95A IS-95B

1.25 MHzOptimized for Data

IS-2000 Rel. 0 Rel. A Rel. B Rel. C Rel. D

Designed for New Spectrum

5 MHzVoice & Data

3GPP Rel. 99

CDMA2000 1xEV-DO

UMTS(WCDMA)

IS-856, Rel. 0 Enhancements Rel. A

3G CDMA Evolution

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WCDMA Network Evolution

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CDMA2000 Network Evolution

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GSM-GPRS Operation

End of Section 1

Wireless Technology Overview


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