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Dr R Soundararajan
.
ORPORATE TA
PLANNING
AND
MANAGEMENT
Module-1Assessment of
Corporate Corporate Taxation and Management
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Objectives and Outcomes
• OUTCOME• The meaning of taxes, typ
and the dierences betweetaxonomy of taxation in nd
• Computation of income taxa corporate entity and the
for !ega!!y reducing tax bur• The various indirect taxes
"nion #overnment on corpentities, the extent of !iabi!procedura! forma!ities in reeach of the taxes..
OBJECTIES• To impart students with
$now!edge on tax, types oftax and their moda!ities.
• To give insight on the taxesin%uencing a corporateentity & both direct andindirect.
• To orient the students onthe procedures andforma!ities to be adhered,with regard to tax matters.
Corporate Taxation and Management
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'y!!abus
MODULE 2:
Tax Planning
and
Management
MODULE 5:
Seri!e Tax
M"d#le $:
#%t"m% D#t&
MODULE ':
Ex!i%e D#t&
MODULE (:
entral
Sale% Tax
M
A%"*
A%%
Part-)
Dire!t
Taxati"n
Part-2
Indire!t
Taxati"n
Corporate Taxation and Management
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MO(")* + -ssessment oCorporate -ssesses
. Types of Companies, esidentia! 'and ncidence of Tax for compaComputation of taxab!e income and!iabi!ity according to ncome Tax /rovis
0oo$ /ro1ts, Minimum -!ternate Tax usection ++230, Tax Credit under (ividend (istribution Tax u4s ++2&5.
Corporate Taxation and Management
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C!ass& +
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass& +C!ass& +De!n"t"ons
.
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.E A /ilter 0 N"t a %+"ng
•A /ilter %!reen% 0
re1e!t%0 tae% in
34at it 3ant% and
34at i% #%e*#l
5 " 3
d " &
t 4
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ax, u y, ess
• De!ne Ta#$ %&'"s a compu!sory contribution , from the person, to thegovernment, to defray the expenses incurred in the cominterest of a!! without reference to specia! bene1ts confe
• De!ne Dut($%&' "s t)e *ompulsor( payment, but no proportionate retu
re!ated to revenue. *xamp!e excise duty, customs duty
• De!ne Cess$%&' "s the compu!sory payment, but no proportionate returnon!y for the purpose for which it is co!!ected. *xamp!e *cess
Corporate Taxation and Management
* x a m i n a t i o
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Compare Tax, (uty and Cess6
+art"*ulars
Ta# Dut( Cess
,ature
of
pa(ment
*ompulsor( *ompulsor( *ompulsor
(
Ut"l"at"on of
amount
eneralpurpose of
/o0ernment
eneralpurpose of
/o0ernment
Spe*"alpurpose
Based
on
Re0enue +rodu*t"on Re0enue
E#ample IT 2ealt) E#*"se dut( Edu*at"onCorporate Taxation and Management
* x a m i n a t i o
n
* s s a y
T y p e
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9hat are a!! the sources of T or the pi!!ars oof T -ct 678:
+. ncome Tax -ct +;
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9hat are the objective(irect Tax:678
+. aising revenue=. *conomic deve!opment
>. eduction of unemp!oyment
@. eduction of regiona! imba!ance
2. Capita! accumu!ation
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9hat are the cannons Of ( Tax678:
• Cannons& refer to the princip!es or ru!es !aid down by *conomist
statement for guiding taxing authority
+. /roportiona! to the abi!ity to abi!ity to pay.. E3u"t(
=. Cost of co!!ecting taxes minimum E*onom(
>. /ay tax convenient!y.. Con0en"en*e
@. Certain about taxes.. Certa"nt(2. Must not aect productivity and distribution +rodu
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2)at are t)e po5ers of CB
+. The powers to ma$e ru!es=. ssue nstructions , orders , directions, to a
oDcers and persons emp!oyed to execute
>. /ower to re!ax mandatory provisions
@. /ower to admit be!ated refund app!ications2. /ower to decide jurisdiction
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Ass"/nment 7uest"ons$
1. De!ne Ta# %&'
&. 2)at are t)e o8je*t"0es of ta#at"on6 % 9'
:. 2)at are t)e *annons of ta#at"on%9'
;. Br"e. Br"e
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7uest"ons as?ed "n Inter0"e5-ssignment
1. 2)at are t)e sour*es of In*ome Ta#6
&. @"nt$ ncome Tax -ct +;. ncome Tax is /rogressive whereas ndirect Taxregressive *xp!ain.
Corporate Taxation and Management
- s s i g
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C!ass& =
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass& =C!ass& =Some more Con*ept
.
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O91e!tie%
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)earning Objectives
• Understand certain basic concepts anddefinitions such as
• Assesse,
• Assessment,
• Person,
• Previous year, Assessment Year,
• Tax Planning, Avoidance and EvasionCorporate Taxation and Management
9ho is assesse as per T act +;
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9ho is assesse as per T act +;
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(ierentiate /erson and
• +erson S&:1 de!ned as
• -n individua! or• - Eindu "ndivided ?ami!y or
• Company or
• ?irmF inc!uding ))/G or
• -ssociation of /erson F-O/G or
• )oca! authority or
• *very arti1cia! juridica! person not fa!!ing in the above categories
• +erson of Ind"an or"/"n - person is said to be of ndian origin if he4 she or his4 her parents or granwere born in un& divided ndia
Corporate Taxation and Management
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(e1ne E"? -O/ and ndivid
• @"ndu Un-d"0"ded fam"l( it consists of a!! pers!inea!!y descended from a common ancestor and intheir wives and unmarried daughters.
• AO+ and Bod( of Ind"0"duals -ssociation of pimp!ies a vo!untary getting together for a de1nite pu
whereas a body of individua!s wou!d be just a body wan intention to get&together.
The members of body of individua!s can be individuawhereas the members of an association of persons cindividua! or non&individua!s Fi.e. arti1cia! personsG.
Corporate Taxation and Management
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Eow the company is de1neact +;
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Companies c!assi1ed into 2 Ty
+. ndian Company '=6=-8
@. 9ide!y he!d Company '=6+78
2. C!ose!y Ee!d Company
Corporate Taxation and Management
Ind"an Compan(S&%&>'-
+. ncorporated under Companies -ct or *acompanies -ct
=. Or *stab!ished by ce'tate -ct
>. Company registered any !aw in force in 3K
Domest"* CompanS&%&&A'-
+. ndian Company
=. -ny other compan6Aon ndian Compa
the income !iab!e ttaxed in ndia
ore"/nCompan(% &&:A
+. Aot (omestic or ncompany
2"del( @eld Compan(S&%
+. Company in which pub!ic
substantia!!y interested
=. Owned by #overnment or
which at !east @5 shares
>. ' =2 Company
@. Company dec!ared by C0so
2. Aidhi company or mutua!
society "4'
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Can you exp!ain the Meaning of 0usiness , /rofesNocation: s hobby same as vocation: 6
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a are e ra5Ba*?s of Closel(
)eld *ompan"es6Deemed D"0"dend S &%&&'e
US&%&&'e an( loan or ad0an*e /"0en8( *losel( )eld *ompan( to a lar/es)are)older %more t)an 1FG 0ot"n/r"/)ts' or to a *on*ern "n 5)"*) su*)
s)are)older )as su8stant"al"nterest%ent"tled to &FG "n*ome of
su*) *on*ern ' s)all 8e *ons"dered as
deemed d"0"dend
Corporate Taxation and Management
Carr( for5ard HoUS
Un a8sor8ed losses o*losel( )eld *ompan( **arr( for5ard onl( "f =10ot"n/ po5er are sam
t)e last da( of pre0"ous
Carr( for5ard Hoss
Do not appl( "n *a1. Deat) of s)are)older
&. "ft to relat"0es 8( s)ar:. Amal/amat"on Demer/
fore"/n *ompan( su8je*of s)are)olders *ont"nut)e s)are)older of ama*ompan(
A T * . N *
9 K
* x a m
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(etermine the income status ofo!!owing 678
-. (r Muniraju a !ecturer in 0"
0.0haratidasan "niversity
C. #anesh director in 0E*)
(. 0E*)
*. Mr Lasim 'o!e proprietor
?. 0anga!ore Municipa! Corporation
#. )C of ndia
E. Ma!!eswaran )adies -ssociation
. Co&Operative 'ociety 3. )axman K 'ons 6partner ship 1rm8
L. - 3oint fami!y of am, his wife, chi!dren andparents
). am and )axman , who are the !ega! heirsof satyanarayana
M. "nion 0an$ of ndia
Corporate Taxation and Management
-.-n ndividua!
0.-rti1cia! 3uridica! personC.ndividua!(.Company
*.ndividua!
?.)oca! -uthority
#.CompanyE.-ssociation of /erson.-ssociation of /erson
3.?irm
L.E"?
).E"?M.Company
P " Q
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*xp!ain -ssessment Jear a/revious Jear 6=8
•
Assessment (ear S&- t is the period of +months& +st -pri! to >+st March in which the incomprevious year is assessed
• +re0"ous Kear &:; read 5"t) S :. mmediapreceding the assessment year. -!! assesse has
uniform previous year +st -pri! to >+st March. Eenca!!ed uniform previous year
Corporate Taxation and Management
* x a m i n a t i o
n
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C!ass& >
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass& >C!ass& >TK+ES O TALES
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Tax '!abs for ndividua!
Corporate Taxation and Management
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Capita! #ains Tax&
• Capita! #ain tax as name suggests it is tax on gain in casa!e property, shares, bonds K /*CO"' M-T*-) etpro1t on it within prede1ned time frame you are suppocapita! gain tax. The capita! gain is the dierence bmoney received from se!!ing the asset and the price paid
• Capita! gain tax is categoriRed into short&term gains an
gains. The )ong&term Capita! #ains Tax is charged if assets are $ept for more than certain period + year in caand > years in case of property. 'hort&term Capita! #app!icab!e if these assets are he!d for !ess than the aboveperiod.
Corporate Taxation and Management
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/eruisite Tax
• /eruisite Tax&
• *ar!ier to /eruisite Tax we had tax ca!!ed ?0T F?ring TaxG which was abo!ished in =55;, this tax is on beneby emp!oyer to emp!oyee. *.g f your company provinon&monetary bene1ts !i$e car with driver, c!ub mem*'O/ etc. -!! this bene1t is taxab!e under peruisite
• n case of *'O/ The emp!oyee wi!! have to pay tax odierence between the ?air M-L*TNa!ue F?MNG of tshares on the date of exercise and the price paid by
Corporate Taxation and Management
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Corporate Tax
• Corporate Taxeannua! taxes pon the income corporate operndia. ?or the pof taxation com
in ndia are broc!assi1ed into dcompanies andcompanies.
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'a!es Tax &• 'a!es tax charged on the sa!es of movab!e goods. 'a!e tax o
'tate sa!e is charged by "nion #overnment, whi!e sa!es tax o'tate sa!e Fsa!e within 'tateG Fnow termed as N-TG is charged#overnment.
• 'a!es can be broad!y c!assi1ed in three categories. FaG nter&FbG 'a!e during import4export FcG ntra&'tate Fi.e. within the ''tate #overnment can impose sa!es tax on!y on sa!e within t
• C'T is payab!e on inter&'tate sa!es is S =, if C form is obtaif C'T is charged by "nion #overnment, the revenue goes to#overnment. 'tate from which movement of goods commenrevenue. C'T -ct is administered by 'tate #overnment
Corporate Taxation and Management
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'ervice Tax&
• Most of the paid services you ta$e you have to pay seon those services. This tax is ca!!ed service tax. Overfew years, service tax been expanded to cover new se
• ?ew of the major service which comes under vicinity otax are te!ephone, tour operator, architect, interior de
advertising, beauty par!or, hea!th center, ban$ing and?A-AC-) service, event management, maintenanceconsu!tancy service
• Current rate of interest on service tax is +@. This taxpassed on to us by service provider.
Corporate Taxation and Management
l Add d T
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alue Added Ta#$-
• The 'a!es Tax is the most important source of revenue state governments every state has their respective 'a-ct. The tax rates are a!so dierent for respective state
• Tax imposed by Centra! government on sa!e of goods isas 'a!es tax same is ca!!ed as Na!ue added tax by stategovernment. N-T is additiona! to the price of goods and
on to us as buyer Fend userG. -round ==5U tems are cwith N-T.N-T rates vary based on nature of item and st
• #overnment is p!anning to merge service tasa!es tax in form of #oods service tax F#'TG
Corporate Taxation and Management
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Customs and *xcise (uty
• Custom dut( O*tro" On oods$-
• Custom (uty is a type of indirect tax charged onimported into ndia. One has to pay this duty , othat are imported from a foreign country into ndduty is often payab!e at the port of entry F!i$e th
airportG. This duty rate varies based on nature of• Octroi is tax app!icab!e on goods entering in to
municipa!ity or any other jurisdiction for use,consumption or sa!e. n simp!e terms one can ca*ntry Tax.
Corporate Taxation and Management
• E#*"se Dut($-
• An e#*"se or e#*"se dut( "s a t(pe of ta# *)on /oods produ*ed 5"t)"n t)e *ountr(. T)"soppos"te to *ustom dut( 5)"*) "s *)ar/ed o8r"n/"n/ /oods from outs"de of *ountr(. Anname of t)"s ta# "s CE,AT Central alue A
Ta#.• If (ou are produ*er manufa*turer of /ood(ou )"re la8or to manufa*ture /oods (ou al"a8le to pa( e#*"se dut(.
-nti (umping (ut
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-nti (umping (uty&
•
(umping is said to occur when the goods exported by a country to another country price !ower than its norma! va!ue. This is aunfair T-(* practice which can have adistortive eect on internationa! trade. n
to rectify this situation Centra! #ovt. impoanti dumping duty not exceeding the margdumping in re!ation to such goods.
Corporate Taxation and Management
Ot)er Ta#es
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Ot)er Ta#es•+rofess"onal Ta#
• If (ou are earn"n/ profess"onal (ou need to pa
profess"onal ta#. +rofess"onal ta# "s "mposed 8respe*t"0e Mun"*"pal Corporat"ons. Most of t)Ind"a *)ar/e t)"s ta#.
• T)"s ta# "s pa"d 8( e0er( emplo(ee 5or?"n/ "nor/an"at"ons. T)e ta# "s dedu*ted 8( t)e Emp
e0er( mont) and rem"tted to t)e Mun"*"pal Coand "t "s mandator( l"?e "n*ome ta#.
• T)e rate on 5)"*) t)"s ta# "s appl"*a8le "s not states.
Corporate Taxation and Management
• D"0"dend d"str"8ut"on Ta#• (ividend distribution tax is the tax imposed by the
#overnment on companies according to the dividen
companyIs investors. (ividend amount to investor ipresent dividend distribution tax is +2.
•Mun"*"pal Ta#$-• Municipa! Corporation in every city itax in terms of property tax. Owner
property has to pay this tax. This taxvaries in every city
•Enterta"nment Ta#• Ta# "s also appl"*a8le on Enterta"nment
"s "mposed 8( state /o0ernment on I,A,CIAH transa*t"on t)at "s relat
enterta"nment su*) as mo0"e t"*?ets*ommer*"al s)o5s e#)"8"t"on 8road*ser0"*e DT@ ser0"*e and *a8le ser0
•Stamp Dut( Re/"strat"on
Transfer Ta#$-• f you decide to purchase property than in addition to cost pa Jou must consider additiona! cost to transfer that property o
• That cost inc!ude registration fees, stamp duty and transfer reuired for preparing !ega! document of property.
• n simp!e sense this tax is imposed on the handing over of thproperty ownership by one person to another. t incorporatestransaction fee K stamp duty. This amount varies from prope
property based on cost.
• Edu*at"on Cess Sur*)ar/• *ducation cess is deducted and used for *ducation opeop!e in A(-. -!! taxes in ndia are subject to an ecess, which is > of the tota! tax payab!e. The educmain!y app!icab!e on ncome tax, excise duty and se
• 'urcharge is an extra tax or fees that added to yourca!cu!ation. This tax is app!ied on tax amount.
• "ft Ta#$-• f you receive gift from someone it is c!ubbed with yoand you need to pay tax on it. This tax is ca!!ed as g
• This tax is app!icab!e if gift amount or va!ue is more s4& in a year.
•
Toll Ta#$-• -t some of p!aces you need to pay tax in order to usinfrastructure Froad, bridge etc.G bui!d from your mogovernment as Tax. This tax is ca!!ed as to!! tax. Thisamount is very sma!! amount but, to be paid for mai
wor$ and good up $eeping.• 'o in tota! you pay =5 dierent taxes in direct or ind
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Capita! #ain
• *xamp!e&
• f you purchase share at say +555 s4& Fper sharafter two months this price increased to +=55 sshareG you decide to sa!e this 'TOCL and earn p=55 s4& per share. f you do so you have to pay
term C#T Fcapita! gain taxG S +5 U*ducation cpro1t as it is short term capita! gain. f you ho!d share for + year or above it is considered as !ongcapita! gain and you need not to pay capita! gainis considered as tax free.
Corporate Taxation and Management
• *xamp!e&
• 'imi!ar!y if you purchase property after two year1nd that property price in which you AN*'T*( hincreased and you decide to sa!e it you need to short term capita! gain tax.
•
?or property it is considered as !ong term capitayou ho!d property for > years or above..
• 'ecurities Transaction Tax&
• - !ot of peop!e do not dec!are their pro1t and avoid payicapita! gain tax, as government can on!y tax those pro1have been dec!ared by peop!e. To 1ght with this situatio#overnment has introduced 'TT F'ecurities Transaction Twhich is app!icab!e on every transaction done at 'TOCLexchange. That means if you buy or se!! euity shares, d
instruments, euity oriented Mutua! ?unds this tax is ap• This tax is added to the price of security during the tran
itse!f, hence you cannot avoid FsaveG it. -s this tax amouvery !ow peop!e do not notice it much.
•
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C!ass& @
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass& @C!ass& @/art =
MO(")* +ssessment of Corporate -s
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Computation of taxaincome and tax !iabaccording to ncome /rovisions, 0oo$ /ro1ts,
Corporate Taxation and Management
9hat is the meaning of contro!
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9hat is the meaning of contro!management:
Corporate Taxation and Management
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Ta# In*"den*e for *ompan" The incidence under income tax depends upon
residentia! status of the company. - companyMay be
Corporate Taxation and Management
Res"dent or ,on res"dI.e. "n*ome l"a8le to t
Control andmana/ement of t)eaa"rs of t)e
*ompan(
Ind"an Compan( A *ompan( ot)eInd"an Compan(
9ho!!y n ndia esident esident
9ho!!y Outside ndia esident Aon& esident
/art!y in ndia and /art!youtside ndia
esident Aon& esident
esidentia! 'tatus '6G8
* x a m i n a t i o
n
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Ta# In*"den*e for*ompan"esIn*"den*e of Ta#
Corporate Taxation and Management
Res"dent "n Ind"a ,on-Res"dent "n
ndian ncome Taxab!e in ndia. Taxab!e in ndia
?oreign ncome Taxab!e in ndia Aon&taxab!e in nd
In*"den*e of Ta# S=
* x a m i n a t i o
n
Ind"an In*ome
min a t i o
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Ind"an In*omeDur"n/ t)e +K In*ome re*e"0ed or
deemed to 8ere*e"0ed
In*ome a**rue ordeemed to a**ruedur"n/ +K
- n ndia n ndia
0 n ndia Outside ndia
C Outside ndia n ndia A n ( o f t ) e
f o l l o 5
" n / : " s
I n d " a n
I n * o m e
ore"/n In*omeDur"n/ t)e +K In*ome re*e"0ed or
deemed to 8ere*e"0ed
In*ome a**rue ordeemed to a**ruedur"n/ +K
- Outside ndia Outside ndia
A**rue means Pto ar"seQ ospr"n/ as a natural /ro5t
Ar"s"n/ means P*om"n/ "ntoe#"sten*eQ
x a m i n
n
ncome deemed to accrue or ar
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ncome deemed to accrue or arndia ';
Corporate Taxation and Management
All "n*ome a**rue or ar"s"n/d"re*tl( or "nd"re*tl( t)rou/) or
from1.An( 8us"ness *onne*t"on "n
Ind"a&.An( propert( or assets "n
Ind"a:.An( sour*e of "n*ome "n Ind"a;.Transfer of *ap"tal assets
s"tuated "n Ind"a
A. D"0"dend pa"d 8( an I*ompan( outs"de Ind"
B. Interest +a(a8le 8(o0ernment or Res"dres"dent for mone( 8o
for 8us"ness *arr"ed "C. Ro(alt( pa(a8le ee
te*)n"*al ser0"*es 8(o0ernment or res"dean( 8us"ness
ncome ca!cu!ations on aC- ) *
x a m
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Samsun/ a Sout) orean *ompan( a non res"d"n*ome ta# a*t 1>1 )ad t)e follo5"n/ re*e"pts of
(ear &FF>. Ind"*ate 5)et)er t)e( 5"ll 8e ta#a8le reasons.
1.Rs. =FFFF from o0ernment of Ind"a under an appro0ed 8( o0ernments of Sout) orea and In
&.Rs$ 1 FFFFF from Cal*utta Co. Htd. a res"dent
*ompan( for of te*)n"*al ?no5- )o5 for use "n a 8Ind"a.
:.Rs. =FFF from Bom8a( Co. a res"dent Ind"an Ofor "mport of dra5"n/s for use "n "ts 8us"ness "and Mala(s"a.
;.Rs. =FFFF from es)oram a non-res"dent unde
/ . - C T C
-
s it ndian or ?oreign ncome
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s it ndian or ?oreign ncome
s. 25,555 from #overnment of Vndiaunder an Wagreement approved by
#overnments of 'outh Lorea and ndia.
s +, 55,555 fromV Ca!cutta Co. )td., aresident ndian company, for of technica! $now&how for use in a business in ndia.
s. B2,555 from 0ombay Co., a residentndian OrganiRation, for import of drawings for
use in its business in 'ingapore andMa!ay
?s. 25,555 from Leshoram, a non&residentunder ndian tax !aw for a formu!a for abusiness in ndia
s. @5,555 from X, an ndian Aon&resident,for use of drawings and for a business in the
"L.
?
fRs
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525=+; -M tax comp!iance and management
,ature of In*ome Amount Reason ta#a8le
Ro(alt( from o0ernment =FFFFRo(alt( deemed to a**r
Ind"aTe*)n"*al no5-)o5 fees
pa"d 1FFFFF
Te*)n"*al no5 )o5 pa
res"dent
"s deemed to a**rue or a
Ind"aees pa"d 8( Bom8a( Co.
pa"d,ot
ta#a8le Te*)n"*al no5 )o5for use "n "ts 8us"ness "n pa"d outs"de Ind"a
S"n/aporeTe*)n"*al no5-)o5 fees
pa"d =FFFF
?no5 )o5 fees pa"d 8( a
Res"dent
from Mr. es)a0ramfor us"n/ t)e same "n 8us
"n Ind"a deemed to a**rue "n In
Amount pa"d 8( L nonres"dent for use of
dra5"n/,ot
ta#a8le
+a"d 8( non res"dent for dra5"n/s out s"de Ind"a
a**rue "n Ind"a
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C!ass& 2
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass& 2C!ass& 2/art =
MO(")* +-ssessment of ?irms
no5"n/ @o5 to stud(
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no5"n/ @o5 to stud(
)8
Small St#d& Gr"#+% did
9etter t4an %t#d& %ingle
28 Pr"gre%% tra!ed 9&
#i;;e% and te%t
'8 Pa& attenti"n t" 34at
in%tr#!t"r %tre%% in !la%%
$8
Sa&ing it al"#d "r 3riting
"#tline 4el+ t" gra%%
9etter
58
Gr"#+ and remem9er
St#d& S)8 Pa& attenti"n in !la%28 Tae g""d n"te%
'8 8 D"n?t !ram *"r 4"#r%
te%t
@8 St#d& reg#larl& a lit
An(t)"n/ t)at*ompetes 5"t) (our st
or (our attent"on su*?"n/
A5a( (our po5er to le
?i / t d / t hi
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?irm /artner and /artnershi
•
?irm ' =6=>8?irm sha!! havethe meaningassigned to it inthe ndian/artnership -ct
+;>= and sha!!inc!ude a ))/ asde1ned in the))/ act =557
Corporate Taxation and Management
• /artner Meaning -s assignedin ndian /artner 'hip-ct +;>= and sha!!inc!ude
• Minor admittedto the bene1ts of thepartnership
• /artne• Meaning as
as per act inc!ude ))/
• /artnership • -n association of two or more persons• There shou!d be an agreement
• -greement to carry on some business or profess
•
The business to be carried on by a!! or by any onthem acting on beha!f of a!! and for the bene1t o
• -greement to share pro1t and !oss of business oprofession
•
)imited )iabi!ity /artnership
• ))/ is a body Corporate under ))/ -ct =557
• ))/ has a separate !ega! entity
• /erpetua! succession
• Aot covered by ndian /artnership -ct +;>=• ncorporated by registration of H ncorporation (ocumen
registrar of the state in which the registered oDce of thesituated
• )iabi!ity of partner is !imited
?i 4))/ f !1!! diti f '
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?irm 4))/ fu!1!!s conditions of '
Corporate Taxation and Management
• Treatment if ' +7@ is not f
• 'ha!! be assessed in the s*xcept
+. Aot a!!owed to deduct rea!!owed u4s @5 b
=. ?u!! amount of interest oto partners is disa!!owed
>. The amount of remunerinterest sha!! not be addindividua! income of par
@. /ay Tax same manner a
• 'ubmitted /artnership deed
• (u!y signed by partners
• 'ubmitted a!ong with 1rstreturn
• -ny change in pro1t sharingratio then revised return
• ?irm shou!d not have beenassessed to tax "4' +@@ best
judgement assessment
t is the joint and as we!! as thesevera! !iabi!ity of a!! partners
during the /J or in case of death ofa partner then by !ega!
epresentative to pay the amountof tax and any interest4 pena!tyunder a!! provisions of the act
0oo$ /ro1t
*
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Corporate Taxation and Management
The pro1t ca!cu!ated after ta$ing intoaccount a!! provisions provided in sections=7 to @@(
+. ?ind out the pro1t as per /4) -ccount
=. 6&8(educt a!! other incomes credited to /4)-4c but to be treated under other heads ofaccounts
>. -dd a!! payments or remuneration !i$esa!ary, commission etc. given to partners ifa!ready debited to /4) account
@. -dd interest on capita! given to a!! partners
in excess of +=
)imits on payment of remunera
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p yto 9or$ing /artners
• 0oo$ /ro1t s >5,555
• emuneration to /artner s +,75,555
Corporate Taxation and Management
• 0oo$ /ro1t s >5,555
• (isa!!owed s +,25,555
•
Boo? Hoss Rs %-1.&F• (is a!!owed
• emuneration to /artner s +,75,555 or
• ;5 of >5555 or statutory )imit s +,25,555 whichever
• 0oo$ /ro1t s &>5,555
• emuneration to /artner s +,75,555
• 0oo$ /ro1t s &>5,555
• (isa!!owed s &+,25,555
•
Boo? Hoss Rs %-1.9F• (is a!!owed • emuneration to /artner s +,75,555 or
• ;5 of >5555 or statutory )imit s +,25,555 whichever is
* x
0oo$ pro1t means
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p
Corporate Taxation and Management
-. The net pro1t as shown in -ccount for /J
0. Computed as per ' =7& @@
C. -fter adding bac$ the fu!! a
of remuneration given topartners as referred in the
Computation of Tota! ncome of ?irm 4))/
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• ncome computed head wise. Ao
'a!ary ncome• Can not have se!f occupied house.ncome from !et out house computedunder head Hhouse propertyI
• /ro1t and gain
• Capita! #ain but with no exemptionu4s 2@,2@0 and 2@?
• ncome from other sources
• Carry forward and set o !osses donein the same manner
Corporate Taxation and Management
Se* Des*r"pt"on
9F Donat"ons
9FA
Contr"8ut"ons to *e
9FC
Donat"on to +ol"t"*
9FIA Infra proje*ts
9FIAB Sett"n/ up Spe*"al
9FIB ,e5 Industr"al Und
9FIC Ba*?5ard area
9FID Sett"n/ up )otel o*enter
9FIE Underta?"n/ "n ,o
9FJJA B"o 2aste
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Corporate Taxation and Management
lat Ta# rate of:FG 5"t) no
e#empt"on l"m"t
Hon/ Term
*ap"tal /a"n&FG
S)ort Term*ap"tal /a"n on
se*ur"t"es*o0ered under
STT 1=G
Hotter"es/am8l"n/Cross5ord
pules V:FG
Sur*)ar/eV1FG "f e#*eed
Rs 1 *rore
Edu*a
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C!ass& <
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass&
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EO9 To Ta$e Aotes
C"
Re
Re
RRe
Re
N"te d"3n e&+"int%
em+4a%i;ed 9&
in%tr#!t"r
9rie* and
%4"#ld 9e t4e
"#t!"me "*
#nder%tanding
Re3rite t4e
!la%% n"te% a%
%""n a%
+"%%i9le a*ter
!la%%
N"te% taen
*r"m ari"#%
9""% %4"#ld
!"ntain %"#r!e
"t
d"3n
t4ee&
+"int%
a ne3 +age in
!entral %e!ti"n
Meaning*#l *a!t%Signi*i!ant detail%
Rea%"n% *"r
+"%iti"n
T)"n?a8out t)e
matter.2)at are
(our
rea*t"ons6An(
e#amples6An(
dou8ts
+=>
2
0usiness ncome and expendit
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0usiness ncome and expendit
+. !!ega! income Y for the purpose of income tax is no dierence between i!!ega! Ns !ega! incomboth taxab!e.
=. !!ega! *xpenditure Y disa!!owed
>. *xpenditure incurred in respect of exempted iY'+@- Y no deduction sha!! be a!!owed in respe
any expenditure incurred in re!ation to incomedoes not form part of tota! income.
@. ncome from u!tra virus activity Y beyond objec!ause sha!! be taxab!e.
Corporate Taxation and Management
0usiness ncome and expenditu
/roprieto
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0usiness ncome and expenditu
2. Aotiona! expenditure not a!!owed.&
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/rofes
*xpenses deductionprovided #enera! r
incurred foris a!!ow
Corporate Taxation and Management
E#penses allo5edB. Contribution to /?
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+. ent rate, Taxes, !and epairs,nsurance
=. epairs nsurance of /!ant,machinery and furniture
>. (epreciation
@. 'cienti1c esearch
2. 0ad debts08
B. Contribution to /?
7. Contribution to app#ratuity ?und
;. -nima!s used for bthan stoc$ in trade
+5.-ny bona1de eveexpenditure for bua!!owed in the yearCapita! *xpenditur
years6 +42 in each
++.'ecurity transactioincome from taxabcomputed under thncome
Corporate Taxation and Management
(isa!!owances of unpaidstatutory and other
!i bi!iti 6@>08
• -ny sum payab!eby way of tax,duty , cess under
Ai
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!iabi!ities 6@>08
• (eductions area!!owed on!y on
payment basis forthe fo!!owingeven though the0oo$s ofaccountsmaintained on
Mercanti!esystem
any !aw
• 0onus ,
commissionto emp!oyees
• -ny sum payab!e
by way )eaveencashment
• -ny sum payab!enterest on !oan
or advances to0an$s or ?
• -ny sum payab!e byway of contribution
to /? or 9e!fare ofemp!oyees
The expenditure shou!d not be capita! in Aature, Aot persona!, incurredin the /J, ncurred for the business, and expended who!!y for thebusiness and speci1ca!!y not disa!!owed
irir
f'opprwn
Corporate Taxation and Management
Interest and remunerat"on to+artners of +AS% +artners)"p !rm
d )'
0oo$ pro1-!! provisio
nterest path t d
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assessed as su*)'
On t)e !rst Rs :FFFFF of8oo?ed pro!t
Rs 1=FFFF or FG of8oo? pro!t 5)"*)e0er "smore
On the ba!ance
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C!ass& B,7,;
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass& B,7,;C!ass& B,7,;+art &
MODUHE 1$Computat"on of ta#a8le "n*ome a
l"a8"l"t( a**ord"n/ to In*ome +ro0"s"ons
Re/"strat"on
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ememberefLevin'marter
3aico /ub!
S)ort TermMemor(
,e5fa*ts
or/ett"n/
Re)ears
,o-Re)earsal Ref$e0"n +aul NWStud( Smarter not )ard
pp= "/ 1 S)ort term Memor( Transfer
eca!! etention
Computationa! ?ormat +art"*ulars -mount
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Corporate Taxation and Management
Aet pro1t as per accounting /4)
-dd *xpenditure dis a!!owed but debited to accounting /4)
Capita! *xpenditure x
/ersona! *xpenditure x
-dvertisement with po!itica! /arty x
-ny /rovision 4 eserve x
-dd income taxab!e under the head but not credited to accounting /4)
'a!es proceeds of assets for deduction has been c!aimed u4s >2 -( x
!ess income taxab!e but credited to /4) x
(ividend "4' +56>@8 x
ncome from units of "T "4' +56>28 x
!ess income taxab!e but credited to /4)
ent from house property x
nterest on income tax refund x)ess expenditure a!!owed but not debited to /4)
-sset purchased for speci1ed business>2 -( x
-djustment to stoc$
-dd c!osing under va!ued 4 opening over va!ued x
)ess c!osing over va!ued 4 opening under va!ued x
+ro!t and /a"n from 8us"ness
Computation of taxab!e ncometax !iabi!ity is higher of
-A' Nijay Tharun aj and (ivya Mitta! [ On!y this much [ Modu!e > L9 /ub!is
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-A' Nijay,Tharun aj and (ivya Mitta! On!y this much Modu!e&> L9 /ub!is(e!hi
Corporate Taxation and Management
Tax )iabi!ity under norma! provisions
'tep+ Compute the taxab!e income
under Aorma! provisions'tep= Compute Tax payab!e
Ta# :FG "n *ase of Domest"**ompan( and ;FG "n *ase offore"/n Compan(
LLL
Add Sur*)ar/e "f net "n*omee#*eeds Rs 1 *rore V =G and
&G "n*ase of fore"/n*ompan(
LLL
Add Edu*at"on Cess %&X1' G LLL
Hess Ta# Re8ate or ta# *red"tS 9>FFA and 1
LLL
,et Ta# pa(a8le LLL
Tax )iabi!ity Ca!cu!ated S rate of +2
Compute 0oo$ /ro1t as per ' ++2 30
Ca!cu!ate Minimum a!ternate Tax as
MAT V 19.= G on 8oo? pro!t
Add Sur*)ar/e "f net "n*ome e#Rs 1 *rore V =G and &G "n*ase
fore"/n *ompan(Add Edu*at"on Cess %&X1' G
M"n"mum Alternate Ta# pa(a8le
• Ca!cu!ate the 1rmIs income under thepro1t and gain for the assessment year=5+@&+2 from information given be!ow
,et +H after de8"t"n/+ H after t)efollo5"n/
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,et +H after de8"t"n/+ H after t)efollo5"n/
Rs Y&FFFF
'a!ary - +,
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+,+B,>
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In adm"ss"8le E#penses
Salar( C
Comm"ss"on to B
E#penses on Repa"rs
Donat"on
Hess "n*ome not ta#a8le under t)"s )ead
o0ernment Se*ur"t(
ross Total In*ome
Hess Dedu*t"on under 9F Donat"on Rs =FG of=FFF
Total In*ome of t)e !rm
Ta# V :FG of 1&19>F :>
Edu*at"on Cess V:G of :>==9 1
Ta# +a(a8le rounded to nearest PF rupees
ndividua! ncome of /artne
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. 'hare of ncome from this 1rm wi!! not be inc!uded in th
individua! income of partners as it is exempted u4s +56=. 'a!ary and commission received by - K 0 wi!! be taxab
under /ro1t K #ain .
. emuneration taxab!e in the hands of partners under tH/ro1t and #ainI
+artner A Rs'a!ary +,5 555 +=4+2
=@,555
+artner A
'a!ary
nterestS+=6>5,555x+=4+2
/ro1t and )oss -ccount of a partnership 1for the year *nded march =5+> is as fo!!o
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y
+art"*ulars Amount +art"*ulars AmountCost of /oods
Sold
+5,55,55
5
'a!es +2,55,555
Remunerat"on to
partners
+,@2,555 ent to house
property
5,55
5
+B,>5,555
Other information
a. Out of other
expenses s +7
is not deductib!e
under ' >B6+
and @> 0
b.On +2th 3anuary
=5+>, the 1rm p
an outstanding
tax !iabi!ity of
2@,B55 for the
previous year =
5; and not debi
on
Amoun
+ro!t and a"ns of 8us"ness orprofess"on+ro!tAdd E#pend"ture d"sallo5ed 8ut
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' o ! u t i o
n Add E#pend"ture d"sallo5ed 8utde8"ted "n +HRemunerat"on to +artner +,@2,Interest to partner e#*ess of 1&G
%;FFFFZ9&F'
+
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Company(r 'oundararajan
Corporate Taxation and Management
Mention any four exemptedincome6=8
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income6=8• -gricu!tura! ncome
• 'hare of income from E"?• 'hare of income of a partner from the 1rm
• efund from /?
525=== -M tax comp!iance and management
9hat is '+5 of T -ct6=8• )ong !ist of ncome exempt tota!!y
from tax and not inc!uded in #T
9hat is agricu!tura! income: 6=89hat are the basic operations to be carried ouca!! as -gricu!tura! ncome6
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Now income earned from carrying nursery operations
is also considered as agricultural income and hence exempt from incom
C"nditi"n% "n
agri!#lt#re in!"me
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Certain In!"me a%Agri!#lt#ral In!"me
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Agri!#lt#ral In!"me
Certa"n"n*ome
a In!"me *r"m +"#ltr& *arming89 In!"me *r"m 9ee 4iing8
! In!"me *r"m %ale "* %+"ntane"
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5)"*) "s
nottreatedas
A/r"*ulturalIn*omeN
gr"3n tree%8
d In!"me *r"m dair& *arming8
e P#r!4a%e "* %tanding !r"+8* Diidend +aid 9& a !"m+an& "#t
it% agri!#lt#re in!"me8
g In!"me "* %alt +r"d#!ed 9& *l""d
t4e land 3it4 %ea 3ater8
4 R"&alt& in!"me *r"m mine%8i In!"me *r"m 9#tter and !4ee%e
maing8
1 Re!ei+t% *r"m T %erial %4""ting
*arm 4"#%e i% n"t agri!#lt#re in!
Mr Amal +#r!4a%ed a land "n 34i!4 tree%
gre3 3ild d#ring t4e PB and %"ld tim9er *"
R% )FFFF G2H
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T" treat it agri!#lt#ral in!"
it i% ne!e%%ar& t4at %"me
"+erati"n 4ae 9een a++lie
en!e %4all n"t 9e !"n%ide
a% agri!#lt#ral in!"me8
Taxa9le #nder in!"me *r"m
"t4er %"#r!e%J
Pra!ti!al% G>H• Mr Tony has rubber, tea +art"*ulars A/r"*ultural Bu
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Mr Tony has rubber, teaand coee. Ee derivesincome from them. Eehas a!so nursery where hegrows p!ants and se!!. Eefurnishes the fo!!owingparticu!ars.
• Manufacture ubber
s 25555
• Manufacture coee grownand cured s >,25,555
• Manufacture Tea sB,55,555
• 'a!e of p!ants fromAursery s +,55,555
ubber as peru!e B-
,=2,555
>2 0usiness +
Coee as /erru!e B0
B2 agricu!ture =,
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Corporate Taxation and Management
'a!aries 755555ncome from
Eouse property 75555
ent K ates andtaxes +=5555
ndian company(ividend ;555
)ega! Charges @5555Misc *xpenses =5555
provision for baddebts >5555
/rovision for gratuity =5555provision for tax @5555
sa!ary to Mrs onie >555
+
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+. Current repairs are a!!owed. Capita!repairs not a!!owed
=. 0ui!ding shou!d be used for business byassesse
>. Aotiona! rent Y any rent paid to proprietor
is not a!!owed but rent paid to partnera!!owed
@. Taxes and insurance& a!!owed in respectof !and revenue, municipa! tax andinsurance of premises
2. epairs and insurance of p!ant andmachinery and furniture s>+& a!!owed&Must be used for business and used in /J
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Corporate Taxation and Management
/urchases
, ,55 C!osing stoc$ @75555
'a!aries
2,55,555
ncome from Eouseproperty 75555
Te!ephone
+,55,55
5 ndian company (ividend ;555 *!ectricity 5,555
(ep on car @5,555
'ecurities transaction Tax +5,555
-gricu!tura! expenditure 25,555
Aet pro1t
+=@,B5,555
+
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• Conditions for Claiming eprec
• 1. Asset must be owned by the as
• 2. Used for business or profession
• 3. Used during the relevant previo
• 4. Such asset should be elig
depreciation
Corporate Taxation and Management
Computation of epreciation
!Bloc" of #ssets $ethod%
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• #dditional epreciation
• t is allowed in addition to normal depreciation. t is give
manufacturers on !lant and "achinery# e$cluding the following
• a. 'oad vehicles b. Aircraft(ships
• c. )ffice appliances d. Second hand machines
• e. Assets on which 1**+ depreciation is eligible
• ,he rate of additional depreciation
2*+ of the cost
f put to use for less than 1-* days# then 1*+ of the cost
Corporate Taxation and Management
?rom the fo!!owing 1gures you are reuired to ascertain the depradmissib!e
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+art"*ulars Ma*)"ner(
Open"n/ 2D
Add Add"t"ons
Hess Mone( re*e"0a8le on sale
Clos"n/ 2D
+art"*ulars Bu"ld"n/ Amount
Open"n/ 2D Rs
&FFFFFFAdd Add"t"ons ------------
Hess Mone( re*e"0a8le on sale -Rs;FFFFF
Clos"n/ 2D Rs1>FFFFF
Depre*"at"on V1FG -Rs1>FFFF
+art"*ulars Ma*)"ner(
Bu"ld"n/
Open"n/ 2D Rs=FFFFF
Rs &FFFFFF
Add"t"ons dur"n/ t)e(ear
Rs>FFFFF
,IH
Sale dur"n/ t)e (ear Rs1&FFFFF
Rs ;FFFFF
Rate of depre*"at"on 1=G 1FG
Corporate Taxation and Management
?rom the fo!!owing pro1t K )oss -ccount of onie for the year ended >+&>& =his gross tota! income for the assessment year =5+>&+@.
+art"*ulars Amount +art"*ulars
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Open"n/ Sto*? ;FFFFF Sales
+ur*)ases 1:FFFFFF Clos"n/ sto*?
Salar"es 9FFFFF In*ome from @ous
+ropert(
Rent Rates and Ta#es 1&FFFF D"0"dend from Ind"a
*ompan(
He/al C)ar/es ;FFFF
M"s*ellaneous E#pend"ture &FFFF
+ro0"s"on for 8ad de8ts :FFFF
+ro0"s"on for /ratu"t( &FFFF
+ro0"s"on for "n*ome ta# ;FFFF
Salar( to Mrs Ron"e :>FFF
Depre*"at"on ;FFFF
,et +ro!t &:FFF
1;=>FFF
• -dditiona! nformation/urchase inc!ude s +,55,555 paid in cash to cu!tivator for purchase of an
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p pproduce/urchase a!so inc!ude s +,55,555 paid by way of compensation to supp!ieassesse was not ab!e to ta$e the de!ivery of goods due to !ac$ of storage
1nance.Opening stoc$ was overva!ued by =2 and c!osing stoc$ was underva!ued'a!ary inc!udes s +2555 paid as the customary bonus on the occasion ofand above the bonus payab!e under payment of bonus -ct +;2
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Customs +enalt(
+ro0"s"on for 8ad de8ts
+ro0"s"on for In*ome Ta#
Hess E#pend"ture allo5ed 8ut not de8"ted "n +H A* Bad De8tsHess In*ome not ta#a8le 8ut *red"ted
D"0"dend re*e"0ed from *ompan"es
Hess In*ome ta#a8le under ot)er )eads 8ut *red"ted to +H a**ount- "n*ome from )ouse
propert(
Adjustment of sto*?
Add under 0aluat"on of Clos"n/ Sto*? +
Add O0er aluat"on of open"n/ Sto*?
In*ome from @ous"n/ +ropert(
ross Annual alue % A*tual Rent Re*e"0ed'
Hess Mun"*"pal Ta#
,et Annual alue
Hess standard Dedu*t"on Under S &;%a':FG of ,A
In*ome from ot)er sour*es
D"0"dend %E#empt Us 1F:;'
ollo5"n/ are t)e part"*ulars ofIn*ome of Mrs Seet)a for t)e (ear&FF-F9
/articu!ars(ividend received fromndian company exempt
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/articu!ars s
(ividend received from ndiancompany
9=F
)ottery s +,255
>9=FF
9inning from card games &FFFF
nterest received on governmentsecurities
1FFFF
?ami!y pension ;9FFF
nterest paid on amount borrowedfor purchasing shares
:FFF
Co!!ection charges for governmentsecurities S =
/urchased !ottery tic$ets for s +55
ndian company exempt+56>@8
nterest received on
government securities)ess co!!ection charges S=
9inning from card games
)ottery s +,2556 +,2558
?ami!y pension
)ess +4> of @7,555 or s+2555 whichever is !ess .
ncome from other sources
rom t)e follo5"n/ "n*ome of Mr l"n/araj fort)e (ear ended :1-F:-F9 *ompute t)e "n*omefrom ot)er sour*es
/articu!ars s
D" f 1F FFF
/articu!arsD"re*tor fee
Interest on 8an?
In*ome from und"s*losed so
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D"re*tor fee 1FFFF
Interest on 8an? :FFF
In*ome from und"s*losed
sour*e
1&FFF
2"nn"n/s from lotter"es% net' &>F
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In*ome from le*tures del"0ered =FFF
Interest on loan /"0en torelat"0e
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Interest on ta# freede8enture%net'
:=&
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9FFF
Interest from +ost o[*e SB a* =FF
Interest from *entralo0ernment se*ur"t"es
&&FF@E +AID RS &F OR COHHECTI, DIIDE,DA,D RS 1FFF OR TK+I, MA,USCRI+T OT@E BOO
In*ome from und"s*losed so
2"nn"n/s from lotter"es% neross \ Rs &>F #
1FF>.1\;F1;Ro(alt( from 8oo? \ 9FFFHess t(p"n/ *)ar/es\ 1FFF
In*ome from le*tures del"0e
Interest on loan /"0en to re
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de8enture%net'1FF1FF-R \ :=& 1FF-1F.::=&9.F
D"0"dend from *ooperat"0e
Interest from +ost o[*e SBE#empted
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C!ass& +5
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass& +oC!ass& +o+art &
MODUHE 1$ 0oo$ /ro1ts
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emember
Ref$e0"n +aul NWStud( Smarter not )arderW N Ja"*o +u8l"s)"n/ @ouse pp= "/ : Reme
&FG of5)at(ou
READOnl(
:FG of
5)at(ou
@EAR onl(
;FG of5)at (ouSEE onl(
=FG of
5)at(ou SAKOnl(
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C!ass& ++
Corporate Taxation and Management
C!ass& ++C!ass& +++art &
MODUHE 1$
Minimum -!ternate Tax under section Tax Credit under M-T, (ividend (istri
Tax u4s ++2&5.
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-!ternate Minimum Tax+art"*ulars Amount
+art"*ulars
+art"*ulars Amount Rs
-s per the provisions of -ct >@ !acs
Tota! ncome of the ))/ as assessed by -O >5.;
ate of tax inc!uding cess +5,25,
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• n order to preserve tax base vis pro1t !in$ed deductions, pro
!evy of -!ternate Minimum Tax \ -MT^ have been introduce=5+=&+>
• -pp!icab!e to a!! Corporate assesse . *ar!ier it was app!icab!e))/
• *xceptions E"? -O/, 0O or -rti1cia! or 3udicia! persons 6-3/!iab!e to -MT if their adjusted tota! income does not exceed
• Tax /ayab!e Eigher of • Tax payab!e under norma! provisions of T -ct
• Or +7.2 of adjusted tota! income
Corporate Taxation and Management
Tota! ncome as per T -ctas assessed by -O
XXXXX
-dd (eductions c!aimedunder Chapter N Y-
XXXXX
-dd (eductions c!aimedunder ' +5 -- if any
XXXXX
-djusted tota! ncome XXXXX
Tota! ncome of ))/ as per
0oo$s of accounts Tota! ncome of ))/ as pereturn
Tota! ncome ))/ as per T -ctas assessed by -O
+art"*ulars As Cla"med
8( assesse
As a
AODedu*t"ons us 9F IB s +7 !acs
(eductions under +5-- s +2 !acs
g , ,
Tax )iabi!ity
-s per new provisions "4s ++2 3 being +7.2 on adjusted Tota! ncome of ))/ as assessed by -O >@ !acs
-dd (eductions "4s 750 C!aimed +7 !acs
-dd (eductions "4s +5 -- c!aimed +2 !acs
-djusted Tota! ncome
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Corporate Taxation and Management
/ /re"/)t 1&=FF
ross pro!t ;F&=FFSalar"es 9=FFFF ross +ro!t ;F&=FF
eneral e#penses ;:=FFF D"0"dends Sales E#penses &1=FFF
D"re*torRemunerat"on 9&&FFF
In*ome Ta# 19FFFF
+enalt( E#*"se 1FFFF +roposed D"0"dend :&FFFF
+ro0"s"ons forlosses of
su8s"d"ar(Compan( &FFFFF ,et +ro!t 1999FFF
;&FFFF ;&FFFF
ta$en The in
04? )oss
"nabsorbed(eprecia
on
+art"*ulars
Ca!cu!ation as per -ct
Aet /ro1t as per /K)
+7,77,555
+art"*ulars
Ca!cu!ation M-TAet /ro1t as per /K)
+7,77,555
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Ta#a8le In*ome
Ta# V 19.=G
Add Sur*)ar/e
Add Cess &G Edu*at"on Cess
Add S@E Ta# 1G
Total Ta#
Aet /ro1t as per /K) 55-dd (isa!!owed items a!ready
debited in /K) /urchase by Cash s
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+. -A' Nijay,Tharun aj and (ivya Mitta! [ On!y this much [ Modu!e&> L/ub!ishers )imited Aew (e!hi
=. 'inghania, Ninod, and 'inghania, Lapi!, W(irect Taxes & )aw and Taxmann.
>. -huja, #irish and #upta, avi, W(irect Taxes & )aw and /racticeW, /ub!ications.
@. Manoharan, T. A and Eari, #.., W(irect Tax )awsW, 'now 9hite /
2. 'odhani, Nineet, Wndirect TaxesW, Taxmann /ub!ications.