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1 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses Raouf El-Mallawany Physics Dept., Faculty of Science Minufiya University EGYPT Module 5 – Optical Properties
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Page 1: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

1Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

An Introduction toTellurite Glasses

Raouf El-MallawanyPhysics Dept., Faculty of Science

Minufiya UniversityEGYPT

Module 5 – Optical Properties

Page 2: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

2Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Part 5 : Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

• Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses,

• Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses in the Ultraviolet Region

• Infrared & Raman Spectra of Tellurite Glasses.

Page 3: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

3Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

The linear & on linear refractive indices and dispersion values were collected for most of tellurite glasses at different wavelengths,

The relationship between the refractive index and number of ions /unit volume (N/V) with the values of the polarizability) α ( have been represented,

The reduced number of polarizable ions per unit volume was primarily responsible for the reduction in both dielectric constant and refractive index, although reductions in electronic polarization also affected the optical properties,

The refractive index, density, Thermal luminescence TL have been represented.

Page 4: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

4Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

The linear refractive indices and dispersion values were collected for most of tellurite glasses at different frequencies, by Burger et al (1985)

Page 5: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

5Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

The linear refractive indices and dispersion values were collected for most of tellurite glasses at different frequencies, by Tanaka (1994) and Kim (1993)

Page 6: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

6Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Temperature effect on the transparency of tellurite glasses TeO2- Li2O-Nb2O5 by Kim et al (1996)

Page 7: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

7Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Non linear refractive indices of Tellurite Glasses TeO2- MOx glasses By Kim et al (1995)

Page 8: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

8Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Optical applications of oxide tellurite glasses

The values of figure of merit of ternary tellurite TeO2-WO3Li2O glasses as measured by Izumitani T. and Masuda I., (1974 )

from 15 to 18x10-18 ( Sec3/g )

The thermo luminescence ( TL) of rare earth tellurite- phosphate glassby Abdel-Kader, El-Mallawany R., et al, (1994)

Page 9: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

9Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses in the Ultraviolet Region,

• The UV spectra (absorption, transmission) of tellurite glasses were collected in the spectrum range 200 – 600 ( nm ) at room temperature. Data of the UV-Properties of tellurite glasses have been represented,

• From the experimental absorption spectrum, the energy gap and the band tail have been gathered for these glasses. Analysis of these optical parameters have been done according the Urbach rule.

Page 10: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

10Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

The UV spectra (absorption, transmission) of tellurite glasses were collected in the spectrum range 200 – 600 ( nm ) at room temperature for TeO2-WO3 glasses by Ani et al (1985)

Page 11: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

11Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Analysis of these of the UV absorption edge for TeO2-WO3 glasses by Ani et al (1985)

Page 12: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

12Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Infrared & Raman Spectra of Tellurite Glasses.

• The present section will gather two complementary techniques for characterization of glasses : IR & Raman spectroscopy. These non-destructive techniques provide extensive information about the structure and vibrational properties of glasses.

• The quantitative interpretation of the absorption bands of the IR spectra according to the value of the stretching force constant and reduced mass of the vibrating cation-anion has been discussed. Interpretation of the IR absorption curves shown that co-ordination number determines the chief form of the spectra.

Page 13: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

13Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Infra red absorption spectra of TeO2- WO3 glasses By Ani et al (1985)

Page 14: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

14Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Infra red absorption spectra of R.E. Tellurite glasses by El-Mallawany (1989)

The quantitative analysis of optical properties in telluirte glasses are in referencehttp://www.crcpress.com/engineering/Chemical/T , (2002)

Page 15: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

15Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Raman spectra of binary tellurite glasses by Rong et al, (1992)

Page 16: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

16Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Applications of Tellurite Glasses

The use of tellurite glass as a bonding glass and the structure of the metal in gap( MIG) recording head by Mizuno Y., et al (1992)

Page 17: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

17Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

Applications of Tellurite Glasses

Photo of the tellurite fiber module by NEL electronics in Japan With permission

Page 18: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

18Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

ISBN: 0849303680http://www.crcpress.com/engineering/Chemical/T (2002)

Page 19: Module 5 – Optical Properties - · PDF fileAn Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5 Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05 3 Linear & Non linear Optical Properties of Tellurite Glasses

19Raouf El-Mallawany Dec. 6 05An Introduction to Tellurite Glasses – Module 5

I hope that you forgive me for not including the whole international

data of tellurite glasses.

Tellurite glasses are of interest forboth scientific and technological viewpoints,

due to their unique and promisingphysical properties.

Thank You R.ElMallawany


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