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mokuna1 aloha hou e ka hoa - Ke Kula Ki'eki'e O...

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1 HAWAIIAN LANGUAGE GOALS *REINTRODUCE yourself to Hawaiian. *RENEW friendships by asking the following types of questions: 'O wai Who I hea Where He aha What Pehea How Ka ___ hea Which *RELEARN the "old" stuff *LEARN "new" stuff OLI E Homai, E Lei e HAWAIIAN PROTOCOL VOCABULARY WAIPAHU HIGH SCHOOL GOALS *CORNELL Note taking *CRITICAL READING Marking the Text Helpful Resources: websites www.waipahuhawaiian.weebly.com www. edline.net www.wehewehe.org textbook Nā Kai 'Ewalu ; Wilson, W., Kamanā, K. (Mokuna 'Eono) Hawaiian Spelling & Pronunciation ; Silva, K., Kamanā, K. He Aha I Loko? What's Inside New Vocabulary 2 Assessment Inventory 22 Nā Kai 'Ewalu Mokuna 6 23 TIPS: Study vocabulary daily Write your Hawaiian name on all papers you turn in. Keep everything. Ask for help if needed. Work together, but make sure you do your own work. Makahiki 'Elua
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Page 1: mokuna1 aloha hou e ka hoa - Ke Kula Ki'eki'e O Waipahūwaipahuhawaiian.weebly.com/uploads/7/7/2/3/7723993/mokuna1_aloha... · they,used,in,aPepeke,Painu?,, Summary/,Analysis,, ...

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HAWAIIAN  LANGUAGE  GOALS  *RE-­‐INTRODUCE  yourself  to  Hawaiian.  *RE-­‐NEW  friendships  by  asking  the  following  types  of            questions:  

• 'O  wai-­‐    Who  • I  hea-­‐  Where  • He  aha-­‐  What  • Pehea-­‐  How  • Ka  ___  hea-­‐  Which  

*RE-­‐LEARN  the  "old"  stuff  *LEARN  "new"  stuff  

• OLI-­‐  E  Homai,  E  Lei  e  • HAWAIIAN  PROTOCOL  • VOCABULARY  

 

WAIPAHU  HIGH  SCHOOL  GOALS  *CORNELL  Note  taking  

*CRITICAL  READING  

• Marking  the  Text  

 

Helpful  Resources:  websites-­‐-­‐   www.waipahuhawaiian.weebly.com       www.  edline.net       www.wehewehe.org    textbook-­‐-­‐   Nā  Kai  'Ewalu;  Wilson,  W.,  Kamanā,  K.  (Mokuna  'Eono)       Hawaiian  Spelling  &  Pronunciation;  Silva,  K.,  Kamanā,  K.  

He  Aha  I  Loko?  

What's  Inside  New  Vocabulary              2  

Assessment  Inventory                        22  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Mokuna  6        23  

 

TIPS:  • Study  vocabulary  daily  • Write  your  Hawaiian  

name  on  all  papers  you  turn  in.  

• Keep  everything.  • Ask  for  help  if  needed.  • Work  together,  but    

make  sure  you  do  your  own  work.  

 

 

Makahiki  'Elua  

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   TASKS:    

• TALK  to  each  person  in  class  to  find  the  missing  vocabulary  for  each  of  the  numbers  below.    Sitting  across  a  classmate,  here's  what  to  do:  • TELL  him/her  your  NUMBER  in  HAWAIIAN.  • SPELL  your  word  in  HAWAIIAN.  • LISTEN  to  your  partner.  • RECORD  his/her  information  • TRANSLATE  all  vocabulary  to  English.      

 10-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________

15-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

20-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

25-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

30-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

35-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

40-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

45-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

50-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

55-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

60-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

65-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

70-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________

75-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

80-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

85-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

90-­‐  ____________________________     ___________________________  

CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐Ha'awina  1-­‐-­‐  Aloha  Hou  e  Ka  Haumana      Kou  Inoa  ____________________________                                                                Helu'ai  ________/  5  

     Hello  again  students.    Welcome  back  to  another  year  of  'Ōlelo  Hawai'i.    Let's  start  at  the  very  beginning,  SPELLING  and  PRONUNCIATION.    Remember  the  PĪ'ĀPĀ?  

 A      E      I      O      U      H      K      L      M      N      P      W      '  

Add  a  kahakō:    kō  +  letter  

Aloha  Hou  E  Ka  Haumana  

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NĀ  WAIHO'OLU'U  DRAW  a  colored  DOT  next  to  its  appropriate  COLOR.    ____   'ula'ula  

____   melemele  

____   poni  

____   polū  

____   'ele'ele  

____   'ākala  

____   'alani  

____   ke'oke'o  

____   'ahinahina  

____   'ōma'oma'o  

____   maku'e  

HOMEWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  2:  My  Turn  COLOR  each  number  with  the  appropriate  WAIHO'OLU'U.    Ka  Helu          Ka  Waiho'olu'u  

 24              polū  

36              'ula'ula  

48              'ākala  

62              maku'e  

84              melemele    

56              'ōma'oma'o  

72              'alani  

 

Helu'ai:  _______/  15    

CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  3-­‐    Your  Turn      Now  it's  your  turn  to  choose  the  colors.    You  will  be  working  with  a  partner.    Each  of  you  will  be  given  ODD  or  EVEN.    Here's  what  you'll  need  to  do:  

• WRITE  your  choice  of  colors  for  your  numbers  

• TELL  your  partner  the  color  and  number  combinations.  

• SHARE  your  pictures.  Ka  Helu          Ka  Waiho'olu'u  

 1.  13-­‐  ______________________  

2. 25-­‐    ______________________  

3. 37-­‐    ______________________  

4. 49-­‐    ______________________  

5. 53      ______________________  

6. 65      ______________________  

7. 77      ______________________  

8. 89      ______________________  

Kou  Pakanā:  ________________________  Helu'ai:  ____________/  10  

Aloha  Kāua  

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P I K o Ua  hele  i  ka  lo'i   Ua  hele  i  ke  kula  kauwela   Aia  kona  hale  ma  waho  o  

Waipahū  I  kēlā  makahiki  aku  nei,  Aia  'o  ia  ma  ka  māhele  1  

Aia  'o  ia  i  ka  papa  'umikūmākahi  

He  kanaka  Pilipino   'A'ole  hīmeni  maika'i   Hīmeni  maika'i    

He  haumana  akamai   Aia  'o  ia  i  ka  papa  'umi   E  puka  kula  ana  'o  ia  i  kēia  

makahiki  kula  

Ua  'au'au  kai  i  kahakai    

ma  ke  kauwela  

I  kēlā  makahiki  aku  nei,  

Aia  'o  ia  ma  ka  māhele  3  

Aia  'o  ia  i  ka  hui    

Lei  Hali'a  Aloha  

He  kanaka  loloa   Aia  kona  hale  ma  

Waipahū  

 CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  HA’AWINA  4  -­‐Aloha  E  Ka  Hoaaloha  Hou             Meet  old  and  new  friends  in  Hawaiian.    Find  someone  different  for  each  of  the  boxes    

    below.    Please  sit  when  pau.                    TASK:    

• Fill  the  P-­‐I-­‐K-­‐O  board  below  with  the  names  of  sixteen  different  classmates.      • Take  turns  asking  and  answering  the  question,  “  ‘O  wai  kou  inoa?”      • When  you  have  filled  the  board,  sit  down  and  wait  to  share  your  information.  

       Kou  Inoa:  ______________________           Helu'ai:  __________/  10  

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Old  Stuff   My  Turn   Your  Turn  

KA'I  

These  little  words  "LEAD"  or  go  in  front  of  common  nouns.    In  Hawaiian,  you  should  ALWAYS  

have  one  in  front  of  the  noun.    *When  in  doubt,  use  KA  or  KE.  

 

ka  =  the  

kēia  =  this  

Do  you  remember  the  rest?    Can  you  WRITE  

7  more  KA'I?    Tell  me  what  it  means  too.  1.                                                                    5.  2.                                                                    6.  

3.                                                                    7.  4.  

POKE  

A  "chunk"  of  information.  It's  NOT  a  sentence  only  a  fragment.    

ke  kāne-­‐  the  man  

au-­‐  me,  I  

ma  Kalihi-­‐  to  Kalihi  

ke  kāne  akamai-­‐  the  smart  man  

Ua  hele-­‐  went  

I  kēia  kula-­‐  to  this  school  

Can  you  WRITE  2  poke?  

 1.  

 2.  

   What  do  they  mean?  

PEPEKE  

This  IS  a  sentence.    It  is  a  COMPLETE  thought.    Putting  

together  POKE  will  give  you  a  PEPEKE.  

 We  learned  different  kinds  of  

PEPEKE  to  say  different  kinds  of  thoughts.  

 

Ua  hele  ke  kāne  i  kēia  kula.  

Aia  au  i  ko'u  hale.  

He  kanaka  ikaika  au.  

'O  au  ke  kāne  akamai.  

Ua  hele  au  i  Kalihi.  

Can  you  WRITE  3  different  kinds  of  PEPEKE  

about  yourself?  1.  

 2.  

 3.  

*  Remember-­‐  These  Grammar  terms  are  only  found  in  the  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu  textbook.    Since  we  use  it  as  a  reference,  we  should  know  the  terms    

Aloha hou e ka hoaaloha! 'O au 'o Ikaika. Ua puka kula au mai kēia kula ki'eki'e ma ka makahiki 'umikūmākolu. Okay, did you understand that? Or did you forget everything over the summer? I'm going to help you with a review of the "old stuff".

Ho'oma'ama'a  Hou  

CLASSWORK  Ha'awina  5-­‐    Ho'oma'ama'a  Hou    Kou  Inoa  ________________________    Helu'ai:  __________/  5  

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ACROSS  1.  graduated  3.  the  rice  6.  flowers  9/  the  red  door  11.  by  those(f)  cows  12.  the  adult  13.  the  boys  15.  the  chair  16.  the(sed  with  K,E,A,O)  18.  his  house  19.  your  car  20.  these  

DOWN  2.  this  salt  4.  these  women  5.  this  year  7.  those(f)  books  8.  the  bowls  10.  the(plural)  14.  will  visit  17.  at  the  house  

HOMEWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  6  Nā  Poke:  Crossword    Kou  Inoa  ________________    Helu'ai:  ________/  20  

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CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  7  CORNELL  NOTES  #1        Topic/  Objective:        Ka  Pepeke    References-­‐    Mokuna  1-­‐  Aloha  Hou  (Pg.  9)                                                  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  (Pp.  58,59)  

 Kou  Inoa  _________________________    Helu'ai  ____________/  10  

Essential  Question:      How  does  the  PO'O  affect  the  entire  PEPEKE?    Questions   Notes  

         

 What  are  the  three  main  parts  of  a  sentence?    What  do  they  do?  

           

 What  are  three  important  points  about  a  Hawaiian  sentence?  

           

 What  is  the  importance  of  the  Po'o  of  a  sentence?  

         

 What's  the  difference  between  a  VERB  and  a  STATIVE?    How  are  they  used  in  a  Pepeke  Painu?  

 Summary/  Analysis    What  are  the  highlights  of  this  ha'awina?  

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Remember  this  symbol?    This  is  the  HE'E  and  it  represents  a  Hawaiian  sentence,  a  PEPEKE.    Let's  go  over  the  parts  of  the  HE'E.  

Ka  Pepeke  

PO'O  (Main  Idea)  • Tells  you  the  TYPE  of  

sentence  it  is.  • Only  ONE  po'o    

PIKO  (Subject)  • Who  or  what  does  the  

action  • Directly  associated  with  

the  PO'O  • Always  AFTER  the  PO'O  

LOOK  AT  THE  EXAMPLES  BELOW:  • Can  you  see  how  the  PO'O  

changes  the  main  idea  of  the  sentence?  

• Look  to  the  right  to  review  the  Hawaiian  names  for  each  pepeke.  

'AWE  (Object)  • Receives  the  action  of  the  PO'O  • Not  necessary  in  a  sentence  • May  contain  more  than  one  • Can  swim  anywhere  in  the  

sentence  

'AWE  (Object)  • May  occur  more  than  once  

 PO'O     PIKO     'AWE     'AWE    Aia     ko'u  hoaaloha  ma  Wailuku   i  Maui.     (Henua-­‐  Tells  WHERE  something  is)  

                My  friend  is  in  Wailuku  on  Maui.  

'O  Lehua   ko'u  hoaaloha  ma  Wailuku   i  Maui.     ('Aike-­‐  Tells  WHO  someone  is)  

                Lehua  is  my  friend  is  in  Wailuku  on  Maui.  

He  kumu   ko'u  hoaaloha  ma  Wailuku   i  Maui.     ('Aike-­‐  Tells  WHAT  someone  is)  

                My  friend  is  a  teacher  in  Wailuku  on  Maui.  

Ua  noho   ko'u  hoaaloha  ma  Wailuku   i  Maui.     (Painu-­‐  Tells  WHAT  ACTION  someone  is  doing)  

                My  friend  lives  in  Wailuku  on  Maui.  

'Olu'olu   ko'u  hoaaloha  ma  Wailuku   i  Maui.     (Painu-­‐  Tells  HOW  someone  is)  

                My  friend  in  Wailuku  on  Maui  is  nice.  

 

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E  Ho'oma'ama'a  Kākou!    Let's  Practice    CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  8:    Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Ha'awina  1  (Pg.  60)       Helu'ai:  _____/  5  

• UNDERLINE  the  action  and  tense  • WRITE  the  Māka  Painu  that  would  be  used.  

  Example:         We  are  going  to  go  to  his  house  after  lunch.  (E  ____  ana)    

1. We  have  helped  them  in  the  past.  

2. They  are  playing  outside  right  now.  

3. The  crew  is  going  to  use  the  bulldozer  this  afternoon.  

4. I  was  sick  with  the  flu  on  Tuesday.  

5. I  am  fine  now  though.  

6. Their  son  is  going  to  travel  to  Texas  for  his  mission.  

7. This  fish  swam  right  up  to  my  spear.  

8. I  am  going  to  see  my  lawyer  this  morning.  

9. They  are  sleeping  in  that  tent  under  the  hau  tree.  

10. John  sold  his  old  boat.  

11. He  is  talking  with  his  girlfriend  about  the  party  tomorrow.  

 Your  Turn-­‐-­‐  

• WRITE  three  of  your  own  sentences  in  English.  • UNDERLINE  the  action  and  tense.  • WRTIE  the  Māka  Painu  that  would  be  used.  

 1. _____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________  

2. _____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________  

3. _____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________  

 

Kou  Inoa:  ______________________________________  

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CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  9:    Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Ha'awina  2  (Pg.  60)    ODD  only       1.    They(2)  are  telephoning(now).  

  3.    The  girl  is  going  to  be  happy.  

  5.    The  food  is  delicious.  

  7.    Hōkū  is  bathing  (now).  

  9.    We(you  guys  and  I)  saw.  

  11.  We(you  and  I)  conversed.  

  13.    The  books  are  going  to  be  ready.  

  15.    The  water  is  chilled.  

Helu'ai:    _________/  5  

     HOMEWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  10:  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Ha'awina  2  (Pg.  60)    EVEN  only    

  2.    My  friend  cooked.  

  4.    We(they  and  I)  gave.  

  6.    My  friends  were  afraid.  

  8.    The  woman  is  going  to  buy.  

  10.    Kuahiwi  guys  looked.  

  12.    Her  aunty  is  going  to  telephone.  

  14.    You(2)  are  eating(now).  

 Kou  Inoa  __________________________         Helu'ai:  ___________/  15  

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 What's  an  'ami  lauka?    ___________________________________________________________    Can  you  explain  how  to  use  it?  ____________________________________________________    What  are  the  TWO?    ______  and  _______        When  do  you  use  each  of  them?      CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  11:  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu  (Pg.  62)                                                                        Helu'ai:  _________/  5  

 What  is  an  'ami?  ________________________________________________    Where  does  it  ALWAYS  happen  in  a  sentence?  ________________________    What  are  they?    Can  you  give  us  a  few  examples?  _____________________  

HOMEWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  12:  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu  (Pg.  63)  • TRANSLATE  any  seven  sentences  on  page  63  of  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  5  

   

1. ______________________________________________________________  

2. ______________________________________________________________  

3. ______________________________________________________________  

4. ______________________________________________________________  

5. ______________________________________________________________  

6. ______________________________________________________________  

7. ______________________________________________________________  

 Kou  Inoa  _____________________________                                        Helu'ai:  _______/  15  

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Ka  Hola   Ke  Kanaka   Nā  Mea  'Oko'a  

8:00  am    

I  ka  papa  'oko'a  

10:00  am    

Mai  ka  māhele  'oko'a  

12:00  pm    

He  lāhui  'oko'a  

2:00  pm    

He  keka  'oko'a  

'O  wai?   He  aha?  

E  aha  ana?   Aia  i  hea?  

Nīnauele  

Today's  Appointments    TASKS:  

• SPEAK  with  new  people  in  class  • WRITE  as  much  information  within  the  allotted  time  

CLASSWORK  Ha'awina  13-­‐    Today's  Appointments    Kou  Inoa-­‐  Helu'ai:  ________  10    

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CLASSWORK-­‐    Ha'awina  15:    Revision  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSESSMENT-­‐  Draft  1    Needs...  ___    More  variety  of  Pepeke    ___    More  sentences  ___    Variety  of  vocabulary  ___    More  information    Errors  to  fix...    ___    Word  order  errors.  ___  Spelling  errors.  ___    Wrong  choice  of  pepeke    HELU'AI-­‐      _________/  20    Kou  Inoa-­‐  

ASSESSMENT-­‐  Revision    Needs...  ___    More  variety  of  Pepeke    ___    More  sentences  ___    Variety  of  vocabulary  ___    More  information    Errors  to  fix...    ___    Word  order  errors.  ___  Spelling  errors.  ___    Wrong  choice  of  pepeke    Helu'ai-­‐    ________/  10    

HOMEWORK-­‐-­‐  HA'AWINA  14-­‐-­‐  Ka  Haumana  Hou  (DRAFT  1)    Task:    Use  the  information  from  your  Nīnauele  to  create  a  "Haumana  Hou".    Take  a  few  interesting  things  from  your  interviews  and  WRITE  a  story  about  a  New  Student.        *Your  story  should  include  a  variety  of  pepeke  and  vocabulary.    

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'O  Palani  Mā                 Ua  ho'o  mai  'o  Palani  i  ka  hale.    Ke  kama'ilio  nei

            'o  ia  me  kona  makuahine.    Aia  lāua  ma  ka  puka  

            o  ka  hale.    Aia  'o  Lani  mā  ma  ka  lumi  kuke.    E  

            ho'omākaukau  ana  lākou  i  ka  'aina  ahiahi.  

Palani:   E  aha  ana  'o  Lani?  

Māmā:   Ke  ho'owali  nei  'o  ia  i  ka  poi.    E  'ai  ana  kākou  i  kēia  manawa.  

Palani:   Maika'i.    Ua  pōloli  au.    Ua  mo'a  ka  'i'o  pipi?  

Māmā:    'Ae,  ua  mo'a.    A  aia  nā  pola  ma  ke  pākaukau.  

    *Source:    Nā  Kai  'Ewalu,  pg.  57  (Mokuna  'Eono)  

 

CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  16:    READING       Helu'ai:  ________/  5  

CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  17:    Nā  Nīnau  • Fill  in  the  missing  information.  

                Helu'ai:  _________/  5    

1. Ke  kama'ilio  nei  'o  Palani  me  wai?      Ke  _____________  nei  'o  ia  me  ______________________  

2. Aia  lāua  i  hea?    Aia  'o  Palani  me  kona  māmā  i  ka  _____________________________________  

3. 'O  wai  ma  ka  lumi  kuke?    Aia  'o  ______________________  ma  laila.  

4. E  aha  ana  lākou  ma  ka  lumi  kuke?    Ke  ________________  nei  lākou  i  ka  __________________  

5. Pehea  'o  Palani?    ________________________  'o  ia.  

6. He  aha  ka  mea'ai  no  ka  'aina  ahiahi?    He  _________________  me  ka  ____________________  

7. He  aha  kāu*  mea'ai  punahele?    He  ___________________________  ka'u*  mea'ai  punahele.  

    *  kāu=  your,    ka'u=  my,  mine  

EXTRA  CREDIT:    What  are  the  two  men  doing  in  the  picture  above?  

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'O  Palani  Mā    HOMEWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  18:    Ke  Ki'i  

• DRAW  a  picture  that  illustrates  the  conversation  of  Palani  and  his  mother.  • Be  sure  to  add  as  many  DETAILS  as  possible.  

                                                                          Kou  Inoa  __________________________         Helu'ai:  ________/  15  

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E  hō  mai  (i)  ka  ‘ike  mai  luna  mai  ē    

‘O  nā  mea  huna  no‘eau  o  nā  mele  ē    

E  hō  mai,  e  hō  mai,  e  hō  mai  ē  (a)  

(Chanted  3  times)  

 

Give  forth  knowledge  from  above    

Every  little  bit  of  wisdom  contained  in  song  

 Give  forth,  give  forth,  oh  give  forth  

 

 CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐HA’AWINA  19  :Nā  Oli    WRITE  three  'wisdoms'  of  Hawaiian  Culture  that  you  would  like  to  learn  this  year:  1.  __________________________________________________________________  2.  __________________________________________________________________  3.  __________________________________________________________________      Helu'ai:  ___________/  5    

 

E  lei  e,  e  lei  ho'i  

E  lei  me  ke  aloha  

E  lei  e,  lei  ho'i  

E  lei  me  ke  aloha  

 

He  aloha  nou  nō  e  ke  aloha  la  

Ke  aloha  a  ka  pu'uwai  

Waiwai  ke  aloha  kā  Hawai'i  la  

He  mana'o  he  aloha  e  

 

E  lei  e,  e  lei  ho'i  

E  lei  me  ke  aloha  

E  lei  e,  lei  ho'i  

E  lei  me  ke  aloha  

   

E Hōmai Na Edith Kanaka'ole

Oli Lei Na Ku'ualohanui Kaulia

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58 AVID Critical Reading

QUICK REFERENCE 5.1

Marking the Text: Social ScienceThis Strategy has three distinct marks:

1. Number the paragraphs. 1 Before you read, take a moment and number the paragraphs in the section you are planning to read. Start with the number one and continue numbering sequentially until you reach the end of the text or reading assignment. Write the number near the paragraph indention and circle the number; write it small enough so that you have room to write in the margin.

2 As with page numbers, paragraph numbers will act as a reference so you can easily refer to specific sections of the text.

2. Circle key terms, cited authors, and other essential words or numbers.

You might circle…

• key concepts• lesson-based

content vocabulary• concept-based vocabulary• words that signal relationships

(e.g. This led to… or As a result…)• names of people• names of historical events• dates• numbers

• ______________________

• ______________________

• ______________________

3. Underline the author’s claims and other information relevant to the reading purpose.

While reading informational texts (i.e. textbooks, reference books, articles, or journals), read carefully to identify information that is relevant to the reading task. Relevant information might include:

• central claims• evidence• details relating to a theology,

philosophy, or ideology• facts about a person, place,

thing, or idea• descriptions of a person, place,

thing, or idea• cause and effect relationships

• ______________________

• ______________________

• ______________________

Here are some strategies to help students identify essential information in the reading: • Read the introduction to the primary or secondary source. • Scan the text for visuals, vocabulary, comprehension questions, or other reading aids. • Review your notes for key concepts. • Preview chapter or unit reviews.

Note: If you are not working with consumables, consider photocopying sections of a text that are essential to writing assignments, course content, exams, or other class activities.

CLASSWORK-­‐-­‐  Ha'awina  20                                                                                                                        Helu'ai:  ___________  10  

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Hawaiian Protocol on Mauna Kea By Moses K. Crabbe

http://www.malamamaunakea.org/hawaiian-culture/hawaiian-culture-committee/hawaiian-protocol-on-mauna-kea/

About the author:

Moses K. Crabbe is a member of the Mauna Kea Management Board’s Hawaiian Culture

Committee. In collaboration with Kahu Kū Mauna, this group is working to develop educational

materials on the cultural significance of Mauna Kea, including protocol. Crabbe, a Hawaiian cultural

practitioner and educator, shares his personal views on protocol on Mauna Kea in this article.

Ho‘olilo 2002

Native Hawaiians have always had a close association to the ‘āina upon which we live. As do other

indigenous peoples of the world, Hawaiians view ourselves as kahu, caretakers of the land. And, as

kahu, we have a personal responsibility to maintain the very essence and life of the land on which

we live.

Mauna Kea, the highest mountain in the Hawaiian archipelago and Pu‘u Kūkahau‘ula (now generally

identified as Pu‘u Wēkiu), its highest peak, are directly connected to our feeling for the ‘āina.

Ascending the summit of Mauna Kea takes one closer to the spiritual and the supernatural realm.

In Hawaiian thinking, a visit to Mauna Kea has personal meaning because in the eyes of some

Hawaiians Mauna Kea is kupuna to them - it was here long before us, and therefore it is our “elder.”

Equally important for Hawaiians is the fact that Mauna Kea also serves as the final resting place of

the iwi, or bones, of kupuna. So, with respect and reverence for the spirits of those ancestors and

kupuna who reside there, appropriate behavior is asked of anyone visiting Mauna Kea.

Protocol – a code of correct conduct, particularly within ceremonies – is a strong word.

The purpose and function of Hawaiian protocol are deeply rooted in the cultural and spiritual belief of

mana — supernatural or divine power. Belief in akua, ‘aumakua and kupuna helped our ancestors to

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maintain a vital relationship with the natural and supernatural world. Hawaiians drew strength from

their cultural protocol practices. This spiritual relationship has transcended time and continues to be

taught, perpetuated and appreciated by a growing number of native Hawaiians today who want to

learn, rediscover and identify with the cultural heritage of their ancestors.

Two general principles help to guide the practice of Hawaiian protocol. First, a clear purpose must be

established and the purpose of each part of the ceremony understood. Anyone who practices

Hawaiian ceremonial protocol should know why he or she is involved in a particular ceremony and

what they are expected to do.

Second, there is an order or sequence in how one proceeds. For example, one suggestion for the

protocol elements of presenting ho‘okupu, or offering, could include the sounding of the pū kani, the

conch shell, which would be followed by an oli wehe, or opening chant. A procession would follow,

which could be accompanied by additional oli, followed by the bearers of the ho‘okupu to a pre-

designated site in order of their rank or status. These steps are consistent in any Hawaiian protocol.

Selection of oli is determined by the type of ceremony to be conducted at Mauna Kea. Today, it is

common practice to select oli that are appropriate for the occasion. Different oli apply to different

purposes, so a chanter should be familiar with the text of the chant and its function. To request

permission to enter a sacred place such as Mauna Kea is consistent with Hawaiian thinking. Some

oli kāhea, chants of request to enter, have been taught and learned for generations in the hālau hula.

0li could also be pule akua, prayer chants, mele mo‘okū‘auhau, genealogy chants, or mele

wahipana, place name chants.

The rank or status of a person and the nature of their visit to Mauna Kea determines how formal or

informal a ho‘okipa, or welcoming ceremony, should be. A mea ha‘i‘ōlelo, or speaker, from the

visiting group should state the purpose of the group’s visit. An official greeter should welcome and

receive the visitor.

Understanding and practicing proper protocol ensures that a ceremony is pono, or done correctly. If

a ceremony is conducted with good intentions at all levels of the process, all parts of the ceremony

will flow together. Confirmation may occur at a personal or a broad level. Hō‘ailona, or signs, will

reveal themselves either through natural phenomena, a person’s behavior, or a spoken word either

prior to, during, or even after a ceremony has been conducted.

As a final note: anyone planning to visit Mauna Kea should also be mindful of the health and safety

hazards of traveling to high altitudes. The Office of Mauna Kea Management and the Visitor

Information Station are good sources to obtain a personal safety checklist.

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Mokuna  1-­‐  

Aloha  Hou  E  Ka  Hoaaloha  Makahiki  2  

 

CW-­‐Classwork  

HW-­‐  Homework  

  GRADING    

NĀ  HA'AWINA-­‐  Lessons   Possible  

Points  

Points  

Earned  

 

1-­‐  Aloha  Hou  E  Ka  Haumana  (Speaking)   CW-­‐  5      

2-­‐  Aloha  Kāua-­‐  My  Turn  (Writing)   HW-­‐  15      

3-­‐  Aloha  Kāua-­‐  Your  Turn  (Speaking)   CW-­‐  10      

4-­‐  Aloha  E  Ka  Hoaaloha  Hou  (Speaking)   CW-­‐  10      

5-­‐  Ho'oma'ama'a  Hou  (Writing)   CW-­‐  5      

6-­‐  Nā  Poke:  Crossword  (Writing)   HW-­‐  20      

7-­‐  Cornell  Notes  #1-­‐  Ka  Pepeke  (Writing)   CW-­‐  10      

8-­‐  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Ha'awina  1  (Writing)   CW-­‐  5      

9-­‐  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Ha'awina  2    ODD  Numbers  (Writing)   CW-­‐  5      

10-­‐  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Ha'awina  2  EVEN  Numbers  

(Writing)  HW-­‐  15    

 

11-­‐  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Ha'awina  4  (Writing)   CW-­‐  5      

12-­‐  Nā  Kai  'Ewalu-­‐  Ha'awina  5  (Writing)   HW-­‐  15      

13-­‐  Today's  Appointments  (Speaking/  Writing)   CW-­‐  10      

14-­‐  Ka  Haumana  Hou-­‐  Draft  1  (Writing)   HW-­‐  20      

15-­‐  Ka  Haumana  Hou-­‐  Revision  (Writing)   CW-­‐  10      

16-­‐  'O  Palani  Mā  (Reading)   CW-­‐  5      

17-­‐'O  Palani  Mā-­‐  Nā  Nīnau  (Writing)   CW-­‐  5      

18-­‐  'O  Palani  Mā-­‐  Ke  Ki'i  (Drawing)   HW-­‐  15      

19-­‐  CN  #2-­‐  Hawaiian  Protocol    (Reading/  Writing)                                                                                                                            CW-­‐  10      

20-­‐  Nā  Oli-­‐  (Chanting/  Writing)   CW-­‐  5      

*PARTICIPATION   Possible  

Points  

Points    

Earned  

 

Ka  Pule  1-­‐    Week  1   25      

Ka  Pule  2-­‐  Week  2   25      

Ka  Pule  3-­‐  Week  3     25      

Ka  Pule  4-­‐  Week  4   25    

NĀ  KUISA-­‐  Quizzes                                                                                        

1  

Nouns  

2  

Nouns  

3  

Grammar  

4  

Verbs  

5  

Verbs  

6  

 Helu  

7  

 Colors  

8  

Grammar    

               

10  Pts   10  Pts   15  Pts   10  Pts   10  Pts   15  Pts   10  Pts   20  Pts  

 

 START  Date:  _______________________    END  Date:    _______________________      Total  Points  POSSIBLE-­‐          500    HOMEWORK  (100)            __________  CLASSWORK  (100)              __________  PARTICIPATION  (100)    __________  QUIZZES  (100)                            __________  EXAM  (100)                                      __________    Total  Points  EARNED-­‐    __________    FINAL  GRADE:                                  A              B              C              D              F    

A=      90-­‐100%            500-­‐450  Points  

B=      89-­‐80%                449-­‐400  Points  

C=      79-­‐70%                399-­‐350  Points  

D=      69-­‐60%                349-­‐300  Points  

F=        59%  -­‐  0%          299-­‐  0  Points      *PARTICIPATION-­‐  GLO's  

1. Self-­‐directed  Learner    2. Community  Contributor    3. Complex  Thinker    4. Quality  Producer    5. Effective  Communicator    6. Effective  and  Ethical  User  of  

Technology    GRADE  BREAKDOWN  20%      PARTICIPATION*    20%      HOMEWORK  

20%      QUIZZES  20%      EXAM  20%      CLASSWORK    

Standards:  80%    World  Language    Common  Core  


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