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KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA
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WHY MONEY IMPORTANT?
Money plays a very
important role in our
everyday life. Our parents
work very hard to earn
money. With this money,
they are able to send us
to school, buy food,clothes, books and other
important things.
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WHAT YOU LEARN ON THIS CHAPTER?
In this chapter, you will
learn about money
(ringgit and senringgit and sen) and
how to do addition,
subtraction, multiplication
and division involving
money.MONEY UP TO RM10000
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Every country has its own money or
currency. In Malaysia, our currency is
known as ringgit(RM) and sen. The notesare in RM1, RM2, RM5, RM10, RM50 and
RM100. The coins are in 1 sen, 5 sen, 10
sen, 20 sen and 50 sen.
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ENGLISH BM MATHEMATICAL TERMSENGLISH BM MATHEMATICAL TERMS
SimbolSymbols
JualSell
HargaPrice
Wang kertasNotes
WangMoney
PerbelanjaanExpenses
Mata wangCurrencySyilingCoins
BeliBuy
BakiBalance
JumlahAmount
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Read and write the value of money up to RM10000
1 When we write the value of money using
symbols, we separate the ringgit and sen by a
point.
Example: RM4 555.50
ringgit sen
2 The sen must always be represented by two
digit.Example: RM865.25
two digit
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Read and write the value of money up to
RM10000
Example 1
Write RM4560.90 in words.
Answer: Four thousand five hundred sixty ringgit and
ninety sen
Example 2
Write nine thousand eight hundred ninety
Nine ringgit and twenty five sen in numerals.Answer : RM 9899.25
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Read and write the value of money up to RM10000
Example 3
Write the following amount of money in words and symbols.
Answer: Six hundred fifty two ringgit and twenty sen
RM652.20
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ADD MONEY UP TO RM10000
Adding money is similar to adding numbers. It can be
carried out in the vertical form.
Example 4Add RM373 and RM4 683.50.
Solution:
RM 373.00
+ RM4 683.50
RM5 065.50
Answer: RM5 056.50
Add 2 zeros
Arrange the
points in a
straight line
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ADD MONEY UP TO RM10000
Example 5
Calculate the total of RM53.60, RM8 023 and
RM1 600.40.
Solution:RM 53.60
RM8 023.00
+ RM1 600.40
RM9 677.00
Answer: RM9 677.00
Add 2 zeros
Arrange the
points in a
straight line
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SUBTRACT MONEY UP TO RM10000
Subtracting money is similar to subtracting numbers. It
can be carried out in the vertical form.
Example 6
Subtract RM927 from RM3 016.
Solution:
RM3 016
- RM 927
RM2 089
Answer: RM2 089
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SUBTRACT MONEY UP TO RM10000
Example 7
Take away RM2 958.45 from RM7825.60.
Solution:
RM7 825.60- RM2 958.45
RM4 867.15
Answer: RM4 867.15
Arrange the
points in a
straight line
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Perform mixed operation involving addition and
subtraction involving money up to RM10000
Mixed operation can be performed on money. It is
similar to performing mixed operation on number.
Example 8Add RM965 with RM8 039. Then, subtract RM5 003.
Solution:
RM 965 RM9 004
+ RM8 039 - RM5 003RM9 004 RM4 001
Answer: RM4 001
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Perform mixed operation involving addition and
subtraction involving money up to RM10000
Example 9
RM7 289.65 RM3 680.15 + RM2 784.50
Solution:
RM7 289.65 RM3 609.50- RM3 680.15 +RM2 784.50
RM3 609.50 RM6 394.00
Answer: RM6 394.00
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FREQUENTLY MADE MISTAKES
Example a
Add RM15 and RM28.30.
RM 15
+ RM28.30
RM28.45
Correct method
RM15.00
+ RM28.30
RM43.30
The amount in ringgit
must be written beforethe point.
Add 2 zeros
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FREQUENTLY MADE MISTAKES
Example b
RM45.50 RM43.65 + RM5.90 =
RM43.65 RM49.55
+ RM 5.90 - RM45.50
RM49.55 RM 4.05
Correct method
RM45.50 RM 1.85
- RM43.65 +RM 5.90RM 1.85 RM 7.75
Do not add first, then subtract. Calculate from the left
to the right.
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HOMEWORK TODAY
REFER TO TEXT BOOK PAGE 50.DO SOLUTION QUESTION
NO 1 UNTIL 4.
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BILINGUAL TOPIC REVIEW TODAY
Addition
Penambahan
Subtraction
Penolakan
Mixed Operation
Operasi Bercampur
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