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MONFRAGÜE GREENWAY · Monfragüe National Park Visitor’s Centre: 0034 927 199 134 NIPO: DL: Las...

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NATURE TRAIL MONFRAGÜE GREENWAY Located in the Monfragüe National Park and Biosphere Reserve transition area, this route makes the most of the Madrid-Valencia de Alcántara railway line, following close to the track that currently lends this service, among the oak and corn oak pastures in which the cattle and Iberian swi- ne graze. TELEPHONES OF INTEREST: Malpartida de Plasencia City Council: 0034 927 404 024 Monfragüe National Park Visitor’s Centre: 0034 927 199 134 NIPO: DL: Las Habazas to La Bazagona [Cáceres] PASTURES OF OAKS AND CORK OAKS IN THE SURROUNDINGS OF THE MONFRAGÜE NATIONAL PARK 1. The Monfragüe Nature Trail leaves from the area known as Las Habazas, next to the EX-208 road cros- sing and the Madrid-Valencia de Alcántara railway, at less than 2 km from the Monfragüe train station and some 13 km from Plasencia and 8 km from Malpartida de Plasencia, passing entirely through the lands of this latter municipality. 2. The trail, which is entirely on firm asphalt, does not take long, after crossing a trail which leads to the CC-183 road, in entering an oak pasture, although it is not very dense on the sides of the trail. Likewise, the trail does not take long to find what will constantly accompany it: the new Valencia de Alcántara railway line. In the sec- tions in which the slopes on the side of the trail may be dangerous, wooden fences have been placed to prevent people from falling. 3. Momentarily moving away from the railway line, the trail curves round, passing over the Tamujosa creek on the first of four wooden walkways built along the route. When moving away from the railway line, the trees in- crease and this, together with the creek, makes it easier to see the cattle that graze on these pastures. 4. After a kilometre and a half, the railway track is neared again and is crossed via a concrete bridge. The railway track is then moved away from again for another kilome- tre until arriving at a new walkway that runs along on of the arms of the Calzones creek. The following walkway is almost immediately reached, and it acts as a crossing over a trail which leads to Malpartida de Plasencia. At this point you can see remains of the old railway uses of this track; in the shape of a building in ruins and old woo- den sleepers that lay to one side of the trail. 5. The trail stays parallel to the railway track for more than 7 km, during which only a few metres separate the old track from the new one. At this point, the trail crosses the track once again via a concrete bridge. Furthermore, during this section, the landscape of oak pastures chan- ges to corn oaks, which are not only used in farming, but they are also used in the cork industry, as you can tell by the harvested tree trunks. 6. After crossing the last concrete bridge, the trail moves de- finitively from the railway track until the end of the route. The route passes along a wide curve, first among some more cork oaks, and then among oaks again, and Iberian swine replaces the cattle as the most abundant livestock. The last walkway, over the Haza creek, indicates that there is barely a kilometre and a half until the end of the trail. 7. During this last kilometre, the last gatehouse in ruins is left to the right. This was probably also used for the railway and it is located next to an irrigation pool. The final point of this route is reached just below an asphalt path that connects the different livestock estates in the area. Said path allows you to access the Haza de la Concepción mansion (2.4 km away), as well as the EX-108 road, via which, after crossing the Tiétar river, you can reach the Bazagona neighbourhood (3.5 km away, belonging to Malpartida de Plasencia) and the stop with the same name (4.5 km away). NATURE TRAIL MONFRAGÜE GREENWAY Harvested cork oak La Haza brook from the walkway over it Walkway over Calzones brook MONFRAGÜE NATIONAL PARK AND BIOSPHE- RE RESERVE This National Park is located in the north east of the province of Cáceres, with the Tajo river being its main axis. It has a more or less rectangular shape, with a south east/ north east orientation, with mountain ran- ges to the north and the river to the south determi- ning its borders. This space has been protected since 1979 when it was declared as a Natural Park with Royal Decree 1927/1979 of 4 April. Later, the area was also named as a Special Protection Area for Wild Birds (1991 and expanded in 2004) pursuant to the Birds Directive 79/409/EEC, a Site of Community Importance following the Habitats Direc- tive 92/43/EEC and a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO in 2003, including the park and its surroundings. Last of all, in 2007, by means of Act 1/2007 of 3 March, it was decla- red as a National Park. Monfragüe is considered as one of the largest and most re- presentative sites of Mediterranean forests and scrubland. It has been highly conserved, treasuring a wealth of flora and fauna, despite the fact that throughout its history, human intervention in this space has not been scarce. SECTOR PENINSULAR CENTER Since 1993 the Ministry for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food’s Nature Trails Program aims to restore former transport infrastructures such as railway tracks, cattle trails and tradi- tional routes, for public use and enjoyment. These routes take us to the countryside to discover the bio- diversity and beauty of our precious natural heritage, and discover the villages, sights, traditions and people that are part of the unique cultural landscape of our country. We invite you to visit them and offer you the keys to enjoy the trip. In this brochure you will find a brief description of the Monfragüe Greenway Nature Trail and the map for the journey, along with recommendations to make the most of this experience. We only ask one thing of you: do not for- get to leave everything as you found it. The conservation of these pathways is also your responsibility. SECTOR PENINSULAR CENTER Guide to the Nature Trails of Spain
Transcript
Page 1: MONFRAGÜE GREENWAY · Monfragüe National Park Visitor’s Centre: 0034 927 199 134 NIPO: DL: Las Habazas to La Bazagona [Cáceres] PASTURES OF OAKS AND CORK OAKS IN THE SURROUNDINGS

NAT

URE

TRA

ILM

ON

FRA

E G

REE

NW

AY

Loca

ted

in t

he M

onfr

agüe

Nat

iona

l Pa

rk a

nd B

iosp

here

Re

serv

e tr

ansi

tion

area

, thi

s ro

ute

mak

es t

he m

ost

of t

he

Mad

rid-V

alen

cia

de A

lcán

tara

rai

lway

line

, fol

low

ing

clos

e to

the

trac

k th

at c

urre

ntly

lend

s thi

s ser

vice

, am

ong

the

oak

and

corn

oak

pas

ture

s in

whi

ch t

he c

attle

and

Iber

ian

swi-

ne g

raze

.

TELE

PH

ON

ES O

F IN

TER

EST:

• M

alpa

rtid

a de

Pla

senc

ia C

ity

Cou

ncil:

0034

927

404

024

• M

onfr

agüe

Nat

iona

l Par

k V

isit

or’s

Cen

tre:

0

034

927

199

134

NIPO: DL:

Las

Hab

azas

to

La B

azag

ona

[Các

eres

]

PAST

UR

ES

OF

OA

KS

AN

D

CO

RK

O

AK

S IN

TH

E SU

RR

OU

ND

ING

S O

F TH

E M

ON

FRA

E N

ATI

ON

AL

PAR

K

1. The

Monfragüe

Nature

Trail leaves

from

the area

known as Las H

abazas, next to the EX-208 road cros-sing and the M

adrid-Valencia de Alcántara railw

ay, at less than 2 km

from the M

onfragüe train station and som

e 13 km from

Plasencia and 8 km from

Malpartida

de Plasencia, passing entirely through the lands of this latter m

unicipality.

2. The trail, w

hich is entirely on firm asphalt, does not take

long, after crossing a trail which leads to the CC-183

road, in entering an oak pasture, although it is not very dense on the sides of the trail. Likew

ise, the trail does not take long to find w

hat will constantly accom

pany it: the new

Valencia de Alcántara railw

ay line. In the sec-tions in w

hich the slopes on the side of the trail may be

dangerous, wooden fences have been placed to prevent

people from falling.

3. M

omentarily m

oving away from

the railway line, the

trail curves round, passing over the Tamujosa creek on

the first of four wooden w

alkways built along the route.

When m

oving away from

the railway line, the trees in-

crease and this, together with the creek, m

akes it easier to see the cattle that graze on these pastures.

4. A

fter a kilometre and a half, the railw

ay track is neared again and is crossed via a concrete bridge. The railw

ay track is then m

oved away from

again for another kilome-

tre until arriving at a new w

alkway that runs along on of

the arms of the C

alzones creek. The following w

alkway

is almost im

mediately reached, and it acts as a crossing

over a trail which leads to M

alpartida de Plasencia. At this point you can see rem

ains of the old railway uses of

this track; in the shape of a building in ruins and old woo-

den sleepers that lay to one side of the trail.

5. The trail stays parallel to the railw

ay track for more than

7 km, during w

hich only a few m

etres separate the old track from

the new one. At this point, the trail crosses

the track once again via a concrete bridge. Furthermore,

during this section, the landscape of oak pastures chan-ges to corn oaks, w

hich are not only used in farming,

but they are also used in the cork industry, as you can tell by the harvested tree trunks.

6. After crossing the last concrete bridge, the trail moves de-

finitively from the railw

ay track until the end of the route. The route passes along a w

ide curve, first among som

e m

ore cork oaks, and then among oaks again, and Iberian

swine replaces the cattle as the m

ost abundant livestock. The last w

alkway, over the H

aza creek, indicates that there is barely a kilom

etre and a half until the end of the trail.

7. D

uring this last kilometre, the last gatehouse in ruins

is left to the right. This was probably also used for the

railway and it is located next to an irrigation pool. The

final point of this route is reached just below an asphalt

path that connects the different livestock estates in the area. Said path allow

s you to access the Haza de

la Concepción m

ansion (2.4 km aw

ay), as well as the

EX-108 road, via which, after crossing the Tiétar river,

you can reach the Bazagona neighbourhood (3.5 km

away, belonging to M

alpartida de Plasencia) and the stop w

ith the same nam

e (4.5 km aw

ay).

NATU

RE TRAIL

MO

NFR

AG

ÜE G

REEN

WA

Y

Harvested cork oak

La Haza brook from

the walkw

ay over itW

alkway over C

alzones brook

MO

NFR

AG

ÜE N

ATIO

NA

L PAR

K A

ND

BIO

SPH

E-R

E RESER

VE

This National Park is located in the north east of the

province of Cáceres, w

ith the Tajo river being its main

axis. It has a more or less rectangular shape, w

ith a south east/ north east orientation, w

ith mountain ran-

ges to the north and the river to the south determi-

ning its borders.

This space has been protected since 1979 when it w

as declared as a N

atural Park with Royal D

ecree 1927/1979 of 4 April. Later, the area w

as also named as a Special

Protection Area for Wild Birds (1991 and expanded in

2004) pursuant to the Birds Directive 79/409/EEC, a Site

of Comm

unity Importance follow

ing the Habitats D

irec-tive 92/43/EEC and a Biosphere Reserve by U

NESCO

in 2003, including the park and its surroundings. Last of all, in 2007, by m

eans of Act 1/2007 of 3 March, it w

as decla-red as a N

ational Park.

Monfragüe is considered as one of the largest and m

ost re-presentative sites of M

editerranean forests and scrubland. It has been highly conserved, treasuring a w

ealth of flora and fauna, despite the fact that throughout its history, hum

an intervention in this space has not been scarce.

SECTO

RP

ENIN

SULA

R C

ENTER

Sinc

e 19

93 th

e M

inis

try

for A

gric

ultu

re, F

ishe

ries

and

Food

’s N

atur

e Tr

ails

Pro

gram

aim

s to

res

tore

for

mer

tra

nspo

rt

infr

astr

uctu

res

such

as

railw

ay tr

acks

, cat

tle tr

ails

and

trad

i-tio

nal r

oute

s, fo

r pub

lic u

se a

nd e

njoy

men

t.

Thes

e ro

utes

take

us

to th

e co

untr

ysid

e to

dis

cove

r the

bio

-di

vers

ity a

nd b

eaut

y of

our

pre

ciou

s na

tura

l her

itage

, and

di

scov

er t

he v

illag

es, s

ight

s, tr

aditi

ons

and

peop

le t

hat

are

part

of t

he u

niqu

e cu

ltura

l lan

dsca

pe o

f our

cou

ntry

.

We

invi

te y

ou to

vis

it th

em a

nd o

ffer y

ou th

e ke

ys to

enj

oy

the

trip

. In

this

bro

chur

e yo

u w

ill fi

nd a

brie

f des

crip

tion

of

the

Mon

frag

üe G

reen

way

Nat

ure

Trai

l and

the

map

for t

he

jour

ney,

alon

g w

ith re

com

men

datio

ns to

mak

e th

e m

ost o

f th

is e

xper

ienc

e. W

e on

ly a

sk o

ne t

hing

of

you:

do

not

for-

get t

o le

ave

ever

ythi

ng a

s yo

u fo

und

it. T

he c

onse

rvat

ion

of

thes

e pa

thw

ays

is a

lso

your

resp

onsi

bilit

y.

SEC

TOR

PEN

INSU

LAR

CEN

TER

Gui

de t

o th

eNa

ture

Tr

ails

of S

pain

Page 2: MONFRAGÜE GREENWAY · Monfragüe National Park Visitor’s Centre: 0034 927 199 134 NIPO: DL: Las Habazas to La Bazagona [Cáceres] PASTURES OF OAKS AND CORK OAKS IN THE SURROUNDINGS

Starting point

End of trail

Walkway

TownInformative panel

Bridge

NATURE TRAILMONFRAGÜE

GREENWAY

Huso 30

¯

Cam

ino

Nat

ural

Vía

Ver

de d

e M

onfr

agüe

Map

a V

I.24

.1

Hoj

a 1

de 4

Raster nacional 1:200.000. UTM ETRS89 Huso 30

Camino Natural Vía Verde de Monfragüe

0 2 4 6 8Km

Camino Natural del Tajo

1

3

4

2

200

1000 21 54 63 87 9 10 1211 13 15 1614 17 17,6(m) (Km)

300

400

500

600

town point of interest

Walkway

Walkway

Walkway

Bridge overrailway

Bridge overrailway

MIDE

Upward gradient

Downward gradient

ROUTE LENGHT

TIME

Harshness of natural environment

Guidance along the route

Route difficulty

Amount of effort needed

2113

39 m200 m

17,6 km3 h 45 min

La BazagonaLas Habazas

Borough

5 67

Hermitage

Church

Feature of environmental interest

Monument

National Park

NatureTrailsNatureTrails

SECTORPENINSULAR CENTER


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