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Monitoring food service operations ii daily food cost

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Monitoring Food Service Operations II Daily Food Cost 5/7/22 BAC-4131 Food and Beverage Management Cost Control: Monitoring Food Service Operations -II Slide 1 / 26
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Page 1: Monitoring food service operations ii daily food cost

Monitoring Food Service Operations II Daily Food Cost

Wednesday, April 12, 2023BAC-4131 Food and Beverage Management Cost Control: Monitoring Food Service

Operations -II Slide 1 / 26

Page 2: Monitoring food service operations ii daily food cost

Recap of the Previous session

• Describe the formula to find out the consumption of food per month.

• Explain the four methods of evaluating closing stock.

• Describe the nature of various adjustments.

• List the features of inventory segregation and count.

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KCM of this session

1. Calculate food cost for any one day and for all the days to date in a period.

2. Calculate food cost percentage for any one day and for all the days to date in a period.

3. Prepare a daily report of food sales, food cost, and food cost percentage.

4. Determine book inventory value.

5. Explain the difference between book inventory and actual inventory

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Scope

• Introduction.• Types of adjustments to Food Cost.• Calculating Daily Food Cost Cumulative

Basis.• Book versus actual inventory comparison.

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Introduction

• Daily food cost figures are encouraged because:

1. Length of time.

2. Constant vigil over cost.

3. Cumulative data available for comparative.

4. Variance of any form can be investigated instantly.

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Types of adjustments to Food Cost

• Positive adjustments: Which add up to the cost of food issued.

• Negative adjustments: Which are subtracted from the food issued.

• Positive adjustments:• Transfers from Bar to kitchen.• Liquor transfer from Bars.

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Negative Adjustments

• Gratis to bars.• Promotion Expense.• Food to Bar(Directs)• Transfers to other units.• Grease sales.• Steward sales.• Cost of employee meals.

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Determining Daily Food Cost

Cost of directs (from the Receiving Clerk ’ s Daily Report)+   Cost of stores+   Adjustments that increase daily cost (transfers from bar to kitchen; transfers from other units)— Adjustments that decrease daily cost (transfers from the kitchen to the bar: food to bar (directs), gratis to bar, steward sales, promotion expense)=   Cost of food consumed— Cost of employee meals=   Daily cost of food sold

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Cost of food sold

• Cost of directs                                             $ 218.75+   Cost of stores                                             944.55+   Adjustments that increase daily cost             90.00— Adjustments that decrease daily cost            70.35=   Cost of food consumed                            1,182.95— Cost of employee meals                                99.65=   Daily cost of food sold                            $1,083.30

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Calculating Food Cost Percent

Food cost

————— x 100 = Food cost %

Food sales

$1,083.30

————  = .31608 x 100 = 31.608 %

$3,427.35

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Calculating Daily Food Cost Cumulative Basis

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Week to date comparative of Food Cost

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Daily Cumulative Cost Record

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Daily Cumulative Cost Record

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Book versus actual inventory comparison

Opening inventory (closing inventory for the preceding month)

+ Purchases (total stores purchases for the period, as listed on receiving reports)

= Total available (total value of the stores

available for use during the period)

— Issues (total stores issues for the period, as listed on requisitions)

=   Closing book value of the stores inventory

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Book versus actual inventory comparison

• Theoretically the book value should be equal to the actual physical value ascertained.

• The difference is known as discrepancy.• Caused due to incorrect calculations.• Food Spoilage.• Theft.• Over issuing or under issuing.

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Book Value Versus actual Value

• Opening Inventory                     $ 9,010.00+   Purchases                            $ 8,240.00— Issues                                   $ 7,630.00=   Book Value                           $ 9,620.00— Actual Value                          $ 9,120.00=   Difference                             $   500.00

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Book Value and Actual Value

• The books value is also known as the book inventory is a complete set of closing set of balances purchases, issues based on records.

• The actual Value or Actual inventory where the value of consumption of food is based on physical counts of both balances.

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Formula to calculate % difference

Difference between book value and actual value = %                    Total issues

500

———— = .0655 x 100 = 6.55%

7,630

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Inventory Turnover

• Inventory turnover is defined as a way to measure how often a food inventory has been consumed and replenished during an accounting period.

• Inventory Turnover.• Rate of inventory turnover

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Inventory Turnover

• Example• Opening Inventory: $ 2000.00• Closing Inventory: $ 3000.00• Food Cost: $ 4600.00• Total Inventory = Opening Inventory +

Closing inventory• Average Inventory = Total Inventory

2

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Inventory Turnover

• Inventory Turnover = Food Cost

Average Inventory• Hence Total inventory= $ 5000 ($2000+

$3000)• Average Inventory = $ 2500 ( $ 5000/2)• Inventory Turnover= 1.84 ($ 4600/$2500)

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Inventory Turnover

• If the rate of inventory turnover is 1.84 in a month then in a year it would be:

• 1.84 x 12 = 22.08

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Questions&

CommentsWednesday, April 12, 2023

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