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Sunday, 24thNovember 2013Supervisor : dr Sabar P Siregar Sp.KJ
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Wandering and confuse since 4days ago
Talking and laughing to herown self
Disturbing her neighbour
Difficult to sleep Gain appetite
has very low self esteem
Difficult to maintain herconcentration
lazy to go to work.
4 days
ago
Still wandering and confuse
She was crying all day longThe dayin patient
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She had graduated 10 months ago. She had a boyfriend at Jakarta,but her mother forbid the relationship between them.
She got the job in Kalimantan as a chef. She been there for 5months, and she told her mother that her friends are being meanto her.
And then, she went back home and applied a job in Solo as acashier in a department store. But the same things happenedagain. She said, her friends accused her of being crazy.
Since then, she went back home, and start to talking to herself,wandering, confused, has very low self esteem, and lazy to go towork.
She eats more than usual and has difficulties to sleep. She used to be lock in her room by herself. Her mother said, she
often being sad and cry. She likes watching tv but often its hardfor her to concentrate and understand the contain of the tv show.
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Psychiatry history
She have beenhospitalized twice in
Puriwaluyo Hospitalin Juni and July forabout 10 days each.
Her mother broughther to anotherdoctor in Kentingan,
and had been adviceto going to SoerojoPsychiatric HospitalMagelang.
General medicalhistory
Febrile Seizure (-)
Epilepsy (-)
Trauma (-)
Drugs and alcoholabuse history andsmoking history
Alcohol consumption(-)
Tobacco consumption(-)
Drug abuse (-)
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Her mother is 23 years old when she concievethe patient. She doesnt have history of
illness during pregnant, the delivery isnormal, aterm, assisted by traditional birthattendants.
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Psychomotoric (NO VALID DATA)
There were no valid data on patients growth and development such as:
first time lifting the head (3-6 months) rolling over (3-6 months)
Sitting (6-9 months)
Crawling (6-9 months)
Standing (6-9 months)
walking-running (9-12 months) holding objects in her hand(3-6 months)
putting everything in her mouth(3-6 months)
Psychosocial(NO VALID DATA)
There were no valid data on which age patient
started smiling when seeing another face (3-6 months) startled by noises(3-6 months)
when the patient first laugh or squirm when asked to play, nor playing
claps with others (6-9 months)
Communication (NO VALID DATA)
There were no valid data on when patient started saying words 1 year like mamak or bapak.(6-9 months), because her mother already forget the detail.
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Emotion (NO VALID DATA) There were no valid data of patients reaction when playing,
frightened by strangers, when starting to show jealousy or
competitiveness towards other and toilet training.
Cognitive (NO VALID DATA) There were no valid data on which age the patient can follow
objects, recognizing her mother, recognize her family members.
There were no valid data on when the patient first copied soundsthat were heard, or understanding simple orders.
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Psychomotor (NO VALID DATA)
No valid data on when patientsfirst time climbing the tree or hide and seek, if patient
ever involved in any kind of sports.
Psychosocial (NO VALID DATA)
There were no valid data on patients gender identification, interaction with her
surroundings
There were no data on when patient first entered primary school, how well patient
handles seperation from parents, how well he plays with new friends on first day of
school
Communication(NO VALID DATA)
There were no valid data regarding patients ability to make friends in school, and
how many friends patient have during his schooling period.
Emotional (NO VALID DATA)
There were no valid data
Cognitive (VALID DATA)
Patientsgrades in school is average to the other friends, and always pass the
final exam until senior high school.
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Sexual development signs & activity (NO VALID DATA)
No data on when patient experience menarche, hair on armpits or , etc
Psychomotor (NO VALID DATA)
No valid data.
Psychosocial (VALID DATA)
She is a very shy girl. While she was in Kalimatan for working as achef, she told her mother that she didnthave a friend. She also said
that, all of her friends treated her badly. And this happened again
while she was working in Solo as cashier.
Her mother said, she had a boyfriend 5 months ago, while the
patient graduate from senior high school. But since the patientwent to Kalimantan, she lost contact with him.
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Emotional (VALID DATA)
She has a difficulty to express her feeling to her family and
friends and continue to silent.
As long as her mother knew, patient never attempted to break
the rules (truant schools subject, fight with friends, bullying,etc) and consuming alcohol, smoke and drugs
Communication (VALID DATA)
Patient has a bad relationship with parents and other family,
especially her mother and her sisters.
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Stage Basic Conflict Important Events
Infancy
(birth to 18 months)
Trust vs mistrust Feeding
Early childhood
(2-3 years)
Autonomy vs shame and doubt Toilet training
Preschool
(3-5 years)
Initiative vs guilt Exploration
School age
(6-11 years)
Industry vs inferiority School
Adolescence
(12-18 years)
Identity vs role confusion Social relationships
Young Adulthood
(19-40 years)
Intimacy vs isolation Relationship
Middle adulthood
(40-65 years)
Generativity vs stagnation Work and parenthood
Maturity
(65- death)
Ego integrity vs despair Reflection on life
Conclusion: not clear data
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HISTORY
FAMILY HISTORY
The 2ndchild from 3
siblings She has 2 sisters No other member of her
family having the samesymptoms as her.
PSYCHOSEXUAL HISTORY
Patient psychosexual
history is appropriate ofher gender. She sure sheis female, and sheattracted to anothergender.
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Male
Female
Patient
Passed
away
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Socio-economic history
Economical scale : low
Validity
Alloanamnesis : valid Autoanamnesis : valid
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Symptoms
Role offunction
June2013
The Day inPatient
July2013
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Mental State
(Sunday, 24thNovember 2013)
Appearance :
A girl, appropriate according to her age, wear complete
clothes, good self grooming
State of Consciousness
Clear
Speech:
Quantity : increased
Quality : decreased
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BEHAVIOURNormoactiveHypoactiveHyperactive
Echopraxia
CatatoniaActive negativism
Cataplexy
Streotypy
Mannerism
Automatism
Bizarre
Command automatism
MutismAcathysia
Tic
Somnabulism
Psychomotor agitation
Compulsive
Ataxia
Mimicry
Aggressive
Impulsive
Abulia
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ATTITUDE
CooperativeNon-cooperative
Indiferrent
Apathy
Tension
Dependent
Active
Passive
Infantile
Distrust
Labile
Rigid
Passivenegativism
Catalepsy
Cerea flexibility
Excitement
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Mood
Dysphoric
Euthymic Elevated
Euphoria
Expansive
Irritable Sad
Depressed
Cant be assesed
Affect
Appropriate
InappropriateRestrictive
Blunted
Flat
Labile
EMOTION
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Disturbance of perception
Hallucination
Auditory (+)
Visual (-)
Olfactory (-)
Gustatory (-)
Tactile (-)
Somatic (-) Undeferrentiated (-)
Illusion
Auditory (-)
Visual (-)
Olfactory (-)
Gustatory (-)
Tactile (-)
Somatic (-)
Undeferrentiated (-)
Depersonalisation (-) Derealisation (-)
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Thought Progression
Quantity
Normal
Logorrhea
Blocking Remming
Mutisme
Talk active
Quality
Irrelevan answer
Incoherence
Flight of idea
Confabulation Poverty of speech
Loosening of association
Neologisme
Circumtansiality
Tangential Verbigrasi
Perseverasi
Sound association
Word salad
Echolalia
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Content of Thought
Idea of Reference
Preocupation
Obsession
Phobia
Delusion of Persecution
Delusion of Reference
Delusion of Envious
Delusion of Hipokondry
Delusion of magic-mystic
Delusion of grandiose
Delusion of Control
Delusion of Influence
Delusion of Passivity
Delusion of Perception
Thought of Echo
Thought Insertion/withdrawal
Thought Broadcasting
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Thought process
Realistic
Non RealisticDereistic
Autistic
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Sensorium and Cognition
Level of education : enough
General knowledge : undiferrentiated
Orientation of time/place/people/situation:good /good/good/good
Working/short/long memory: good
Writing and reading skills : good
Visuospatial : enough
Abstract thinking : enough
Ability to self care : decrease
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Impulse control when examined
Self control : enough
Patient response to examiners question: good
Insight
Impaired insight
Intellectual Insight
True Insight
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nternal Status
Conciousnes : compos mentis
Vital sign:
Blood pressure : 110/80 mmHg
Pulse rate : 88 x/minute
Temperature : afebris
RR : 20 x/minute
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Motoric : Normotones, good coordination ofmovement
Meningeal sign : negative Physiologic reflect : +/+ Patologic reflect : -/-
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Onset: 4 days ago
Stressor : Her relationship with her boyfriend
Symptoms
Wandering and confuse since 4 daysago
Talking and laughing to her own self
Disturbing her neighbour
Difficult to sleep
Gain appetite
has very low self esteem
Difficult to maintain her concentration
lazy to go to work.
Impairment
-Unemployed
-Socialwithdrawal
Mental Status
Behaviour : Hypoactive
Attitude : Cooperative, dependent
Mood : irritable, sad, depressed
Affect : aproppriate
Thought progression : talkactive
Form of thought :Non-realistic
Disturbance of perception:auditoric hallucination
Insight : intellectual insight
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Differential Diagnose
F32.3 Severe Depression with psychoticsymptoms
F25.1 Schizoaffective-Depression type
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Multiaxial Diagnosis
Axis I : F32.3 Severe Depression with
psychotic symptoms
Axis II : F60.1 Schizoid Personality Disorder
Axis III : No diagnosisAxis IV : Problems with primary support
group
Axis V : GAF admission 30-21
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Hospitalization
Pharmacotherapy
Psycho-education after
medication
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Hospitalization Purpose of hospitalization is to decrease the
aggressive symptoms, so patient can handle
himself, and not threatening people around him.Hospital treatment plans should be oriented
toward practical issues of quality of life, role
function and social relationships.
To establish an effective association between
patients and community support systems.
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Pharmacotherapy
O Emergency Room:
- Inj Diazepam IV
- Inj Haloperidol 5mg IM
O Routine therapy
- Risperidon 2 x 1
- Fluoxetine 1 x 20 mg
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Psycho-education
Educate the patient and family after medication:
Explain to patients family about mental disorder. There
are many factors cause the symptoms, such as
biomolecules imbalance in the brain, so we need various
aspects for the treatment. Dont force the patient to understand the family instead
vice versa.
Treat the patient according to the familys ability, dont
demand the patient more nor less.
Help the patient when he needs it.
Education of the family to encourage communication and
understanding.
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Thank you