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MOVING DISCOVERY AND
LIBRARY MANAGEMENT
APPLICATIONS TO THE CLOUD
Frits van Latum
Project, Delft University of Technology
The Netherlanmanagerds
EIFL General Assembly
10 .11.2014
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The Cloud
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The Cloud
SAAS
storage
applications
applications
SAAS
iAAS & PAAS
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infrastructure:
servers, storage,
network
Multi tenancy
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Cloud means …
• outsourcing of:• hardware
• flexible computing power, storage and network capacity (bandwidth)
• applications
• ICT staff
• and together with multi-tenancy outsourcing of:• application development and maintenance
• ICT staff
• lower Total Cost of Ownership• possibility to invest in improvement of services to end-users
• issue: security and privacy of data
• benefit from the community
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• Discovery (and delivery)
• search and find for end-users
• central index
• combined with index on local
available publications
• more products
• Library Management
• managing publications and
collections of publications
• more vendors
Library applications in the cloud
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Library Management
• New library management systems are based on
Unified Resource Management
• integration of managing print, e-resources, licences and collections
of e-books and e-journals
• knowledge base and openURL resolver
• support of patron (or demand) driven acquisition
• New library management systems expose web services
• in ICT terminology: API
• used for integration with local systems and integration with other
end-user tools
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UKB consortium
• UKB Consortium…(Dutch university libraries + royal library)
• … libraries are implementing OCLC’s WorldShare Platform as their shared environment for record and collection management
• (and replacing their national infrastructure by an international infrastructure)
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UKB consortium
• all libraries will use two
browser based tools
• Record Manager
• Collection Manager
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And TU Delft Library?
• Started a European Tender procedure for Discovery and
Library Management Cloud Services
• replacement of 5 local systems by 2 cloud applications
• Discover, Aleph, VSources, SFX and Docutrans
• tender document: 30% price & 70% quality
• implementation project and cost included
• public announcement of the winner: October 28
• And the winner …
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New situation
UKB tools
are part of
WMS
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go live
planned on
July 1, 2015
Issues
• European tender procedure takes a lot of time• mainly preparing the tender document
• requirements and requests for information
• ICT department• is contract manager and takes care of all university wide applications
• had no experience in multi-tenant cloud applications
• Security and privacy• SURF developed a document with rules and regulations
• and a contract template on these issues
• which was of great support
• New system• always means change of workflows, training of employees, and …
• a lot of communication to keep up the good spirit
• Vendor lock-in• not very worried about, good exit strategy in contract
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Benefits
• Total cost of ownership• considerably lower (~ 40%)
• End user advantages in Discovery• significantly more content (central index)
• more functionality
• Library Management• use of shared metadata and collection data
• supply chain: publishers OCLC libraries
• efficient licence and collection management
• Innovation• foundation for integrating library services in
working environments of students and researchers
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used a locally
developed system, no
central index, all data
uploaded by library
used four
systems now
one
References• Cloud computing in general
• Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_computing
• YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QJncFirhjPg
• Infrastructure providers: http://techblog.willshouse.com/2012/01/30/amazon-ec2-alternatives/
• Multi-tenancy• Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitenancy
• Multi-tenancy: http://multitenancy-in-saas-paas.wikispaces.asu.edu/
• Cloud computing in libraries• Marshal Breeding (http://librarytechnology.org): Advancing Libraries through a new Generation of Library
Services Platforms and Resource Discovery Services, http://librarytechnology.org/ltg-displaytext.pl?RC=19346
• Judith Mavodza (Library, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates): The impact of cloud computing on the future of academic library practices and services, http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/03074801311304041
• Companies and products• Ex Libris: Alma and Primo: http://www.exlibrisgroup.com/
• OCLC: WorldShare Management and WorldCat Discovery: http://oclc.org/en-US/home.html
• Innovative: Sierra and Encore: http://www.iii.com/
• Proquest: Intota and Summon: http://www.proquest.com/
• Open Source• Kuali: http://www.kuali.org/ole
• Koha: http://www.koha.org/
• Evergreen: http://evergreen-ils.org/
• Blacklight: http://projectblacklight.org
• VuFind: http://vufind-org.github.io/vufind
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