Date post: | 27-Oct-2015 |
Category: |
Documents |
Upload: | aradhya-darshan-sharma |
View: | 124 times |
Download: | 7 times |
A MINOR PROJECT REPORT
ON
MARKETING STRATEGIES OF
‘BINGO, AN ITC PRODUCT’
Submitted To:- Submitted By:-
Miss. Shikha Tomar Saweety
BBA(G) 2nd Shift
3rd Semester
04021201710
In partial fulfillment of the
Requirements for the award of Degree of
Bachelor of Business Administration
Maharaja Surajmal Institute
Affiliated To:-
Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University
Bingo! ii
CERTIFICATION
This is to certify that Saweety has completed her project report, entitled
‘Bingo, an ITC Product’ as a part of partial fulfillment of Bachelor of Business
Administration (G) programme from ‘Maharaja Surajmal Institute’, affiliated to
‘Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University’, under my guidance and her work is
original.
Miss.Shikha Tomar
Project Guide
Bingo! iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The present work is an effort to throw some light on ‘Bingo, an ITC
Product’. The work would not have been possible to come to the present shape
without the able guidance, supervision and help to me by number of people.
With deep sense of gratitude I acknowledge the encouragement and guidance
received by my mentor & guide, Miss. Shikha Tomar,(Asst. Professor) Maharaja
Surajmal Institute and other staff members. I also thank her for the ideas and basic
concepts she delivered and shared with me, as they helped me a lot in accomplishing
this project of mine.
I convey my heart full affection to my Parents, who helped and supported me
during the course, for completion of my Minor Project Report.
Saweety
Enrollment No.: 04021201710
Bingo! iv
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This report intends to find out the most popular flavour of BINGO in the
market from our sample. Snacks as such are a very minor part of the food processing
industry because snacks sector is largely unorganized. Here we will also look into the
market trends in snacks over the years. The project purports to decipher the
satisfaction level as well as the preferences of consumers pertaining to the various
flavours of BINGO - a new range of savory snacks launched by ITC. We aim to
analyze the success, marketability and future growth prospects of BINGO. We also
intend to study the spending habits and motivation of consumers for buying snacks.
For this a survey was conducted in Delhi where respondents were asked to fill
a questionnaire. The data was collected and analyzed to obtain conclusions.
This report carries an introduction of the company profile, detail of the
methodology followed detailed data analysis and the results so obtained with the
variety of graphs along with given.
Bingo! v
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1) INTRODUCTION 1 - 5
1.1) Objectives of the Study 2
1.2) Research Methodology 3
1.3) Limitations of the Research 5
2) PROFILE OF THE ORGANISATION 6 - 23
2.1) ITC Limited - A Company Profile 7
2.2) Product Line 9
2.3) Evolution 11
2.4) Growth and Diversification 15
2.5) Performance 17
3) ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA 20 - 39
3.1) Primary Data 21
3.2) Secondary Data 36
4) CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 40 - 41
5) BIBLIOGRAPHY 42 - 43
6) ANNEXURE 44 - 50
Bingo! vi
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTIO
N
Bingo! vii
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
1. To study the company profile of ITC Ltd, the makers
of BINGO.
2. To study the trends in snacks industry.
3. To analyse and interpret the results of sample
collected.
4. To find conclusions to the market research.
5. To study the spending habits and motivation of
consumers for buying snacks.
Bingo! viii
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
TYPE OF RESEARCH
Descriptive Research: Descriptive research
includes Surveys and fact-finding enquiries of different
kinds. The main characteristic of this method is that the
researcher has no control over the variables; he can only
report what has happened or what is happening.
DATA SOURCES
There are two types of sources of data:-
Primary Data: Collected through questionnaire and
answered by consumers of
snacks.
Secondary Data: Collected from journals, books and
through Internet search.
Bingo! ix
QUESTIONNAIRE DESIGN
FORMULATION
Questionnaire has structured type questions as well
as unstructured type questions. Structured objective type
questions are prepared for the respondents with fixed
response categories. Some of the questions are of
multiple-choice type. The questions have more than one
alternative.
Questionnaire: A questionnaire consists of a set of
questions presented to respondent for
their answers. It can be Closed Ended
or Open Ended.
Open Ended: Allows respondents to answer in their
own words & are difficult to Interpret
and Tabulate.
Close Ended: Pre-specify all the possible answers & are
easy to Interpret and Tabulate.
SAMPLING TECHNIQUE
In the Project sampling is done on basis of
Probability sampling. Among the probability sampling
design the sampling design chosen is stratified random
sampling, so that unbiased, representative sample may be
obtained.
SAMPLE SIZE
Snacks consumer, 50 nos
Bingo! x
STEPS FOLLOWED IN COMPLETING
THE STUDY
1. Management & marketing books, journals are
consulted.
2. Internet sites containing information on ITC &
marketing are browsed.
3. Sample survey was conducted.
4. Data was thoroughly checked for error.
DATA PROCESSING METHODOLOGY
1. Once the primary data have been collected, they are
edited, inspected, corrected and modified.
2. Tabulation - bring similar data together and totaling
them in meaningful categories.
The collected data are placed into an order.
Percentages of respondents answered similarly are
calculated and placed in a table. Then this is interpreted.
This involved drawing conclusion from the gathered data.
Interpretation changes the new information immerging
from the analysis into information that is pertinent or
relevant to the study.
LIMITATIONS OF THE
RESEARCH
Bingo! xi
1. The geographical area was very much limited to
residential areas within Delhi and so the results are not
particularly reflection of the current behavior.
2. The collected data are placed into an order.
Percentages of respondents answered similarly are
calculated and placed in a table and then it is
interpreted. This involved drawing conclusion from
the gathered data. Interpretation changes the new
information emerging from the analysis into
information that is pertinent or relevant to the study.
3. Due to limited time period and constrained working
hours for most of the respondents, the answers at times
were vague enough to be ignored.
Bingo! xii
CHAPTER 2
PROFILE OF
THE
ORGANISATIO
N
Bingo! xiii
ITC LIMITED - A COMPANY
PROFILE
HISTORY
ITC was incorporated on August 24, 1910 under
the name of 'Imperial Tobacco Company of India
Limited'. The Company's ownership progressively
Indianised, and the name of the Company was changed to
‘I.T.C. Limited’ in 1974. In recognition of the Company's
multi-business portfolio encompassing a wide range of
businesses - Cigarettes & Tobacco, Hotels, Information
Technology, Packaging, Paperboards & Specialty Papers,
Agri-Exports, Foods, Lifestyle Retailing and Greeting
Gifting & Stationery - the full stops in the Company's
name were removed effective September 18, 2001. The
Bingo! xiv
Company now stands rechristened 'ITC Limited’. The
company has its registered office in Kolkata.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
CHAIRMAN
Yogesh Chander Deveshwar
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Anup Singh
Krishnamoorthy Vaidyanath
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Anil Baijal
Ravinder Kumar Kaul
Serajul Haq Khan
Sunil Behari Mathur
Dinesh Kumar Mehrotra
Hugo Geoffrey Powell
Pillappakkam Bahukutumbi Ramanujam
Anthony Ruys
Bingo! xv
Basudeb SenBalakrishnan Vijayaraghavan
PRODUCT LINE
Bingo! xvi
1. FMCG
Cigarettes, Foods, Lifestyle Retailing, Personal
Care, Education & Stationery, Safety Matches,
Incense Sticks
2. HOTELS
INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY
AGRI-
BUSINESSES
PAPER
BOARDS &
PACKAGING
HOTELS
FMCG
ITC
BUSINESSES
Bingo! xvii
ITC-Welcomgroup
3. PAPERBOARDS & PACKAGING
a) Paperboards & Specialty Papers: Folding
Box Boards, Solid Bleached
Sulphate Boards, Poly coated boards, Recycled
boards, Fine Papers
b) Packaging: Flip-Top boxes, Display Outers,
Shells and Slides, Soft cup
and strap, Labels, Bundle Wraps, Flap
Boxes, Inner Frames, Coupon
Inserts, Folding Cartons, Fluted Cartons,
Shoulder Boxes, Pre-printed cork
Tipping, Flexibles Packaging
4. AGRI-BUSINESSES
a) Agri Commodities & Rural Services: Feed
Ingredients, Food Grains,
Edible Nuts, Marine Products, Processed
Fruits, Coffee & Spices,
e-Choupal
b) Leaf Tobacco, Spices & Agri Inputs
5. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
ITC Infotech
Bingo! xviii
EVOLUTION
Though the first six decades of the Company's
existence were primarily devoted to the growth and
consolidation of the Cigarettes and Leaf Tobacco
businesses, the Seventies witnessed the beginnings of a
corporate transformation that would usher in momentous
changes in the life of the Company.
ITC's Packaging & Printing Business was set up
in 1925 as a strategic backward integration for ITC's
Cigarettes business. It is today India's most sophisticated
packaging house.
In 1975, the Company launched its Hotels
business with the acquisition of a hotel in Chennai which
was rechristened 'ITC-Welcomgroup Hotel Chola'. The
objective of ITC's entry into the hotels business was
rooted in the concept of creating value for the nation. ITC
chose the hotels business for its potential to earn high
levels of foreign exchange, create tourism infrastructure
and generate large scale direct and indirect employment.
Since then ITC's Hotels business has grown to occupy a
position of leadership, with over 100 owned and managed
properties spread across India.
In 1979, ITC entered the Paperboards business
by promoting ITC Bhadrachalam Paperboards Limited,
which today has become the market leader in India.
Bhadrachalam Paperboards amalgamated with the
Bingo! xix
Company effective March 13, 2002 and became a
Division of the Company, Bhadrachalam Paperboards
Division. In November 2002, this division merged with
the Company's Tribeni Tissues Division to form the
Paperboards & Specialty Papers Division. ITC's
paperboards' technology, productivity, quality and
manufacturing processes are comparable to the best in the
world. It has also made an immense contribution to the
development of Sarapaka, an economically backward area
in the state of Andhra Pradesh. It is directly involved in
education, environmental protection and community
development. In 2004, ITC acquired the paperboard
manufacturing facility of BILT Industrial Packaging Co.
Ltd (BIPCO), near Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. The Kovai
Unit allows ITC to improve customer service with reduced
lead time and a wider product range.
In 1985, ITC set up Surya Tobacco Co. in Nepal as
an Indo-Nepal and British joint venture. Since inception,
its shares have been held by ITC, British American
Tobacco and various independent shareholders in Nepal.
In August 2002, Surya Tobacco became a subsidiary of
ITC Limited and its name was changed to Surya Nepal
Private Limited (Surya Nepal).
In 1990, ITC acquired Tribeni Tissues Limited, a
Specialty paper manufacturing company and a major
supplier of tissue paper to the cigarette industry. The
merged entity was named the Tribeni Tissues Division
(TTD). To harness strategic and operational synergies,
TTD was merged with the Bhadrachalam Paperboards
Division to form the Paperboards & Specialty Papers
Division in November 2002.
Bingo! xx
Also in 1990, leveraging its agri-sourcing
competency, ITC set up the Agri Business Division for
export of agri-commodities. The Division is today one of
India's largest exporters. ITC's unique and now widely
acknowledged e-Choupal initiative began in 2000 with
soya farmers in Madhya Pradesh. Now it extends to 10
states covering over 4 million farmers. ITC's first rural
mall, christened 'Choupal Saagar' was inaugurated in
August 2004 at Sehore. On the rural retail front, 24
'Choupal Saagars' are now operational in the 3 states of
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh.
In 2000, ITC forayed into the Greeting, Gifting and
Stationery products business with the launch of
Expressions range of greeting cards. A line of premium
range of notebooks under brand “Paperkraft” was
launched in 2002. To augment its offering and to reach a
wider student population, the popular range of notebooks
was launched under brand “Classmate” in 2003.
“Classmate” over the years has grown to become India’s
largest notebook brand and has also increased its
portfolio to occupy a greater share of the school bag.
Years 2007- 2009 saw the launch of Children Books, Slam
Books, Geometry Boxes, Pens and Pencils under the
“Classmate” brand. In 2008, ITC repositioned the
business as the Education and Stationery Products
Business and launched India's first environment
friendly premium business paper under the
“Paperkraft” Brand. “Paperkraft” offers a diverse
portfolio in the premium executive stationery and office
consumables segment. Paperkraft entered new categories
in the office consumable segment with the launch of
Bingo! xxi
Textliners, Permanent Ink Markers and White Board
Markers in 2009.
ITC also entered the Lifestyle Retailing business
with the Wills Sport range of international quality relaxed
wear for men and women in 2000. The Wills Lifestyle
chain of exclusive stores later expanded its range to
include Wills Classic formal wear (2002) and Wills
Clublife evening wear (2003). ITC also initiated a foray
into the popular segment with its men's wear brand, John
Players, in 2002. In 2006, Wills Lifestyle became title
partner of the country's most premier fashion event - Wills
Lifestyle India Fashion Week - that has gained
recognition from buyers and retailers as the single largest
B-2-B platform for the Fashion Design industry. To mark
the occasion, ITC launched a special 'Celebration Series',
taking the event forward to consumers. In 2007, the
Company introduced 'Miss Players'- a fashion brand in
the popular segment for the young woman.
In 2000, ITC spun off its information technology
business into a wholly owned subsidiary, ITC Infotech
India Limited, to more aggressively pursue emerging
opportunities in this area. Today ITC Infotech is one of
India’s fastest growing global IT and IT-enabled services
companies and has established itself as a key player in
offshore outsourcing, providing outsourced IT solutions
and services to leading global customers across key focus
verticals - Manufacturing, BFSI (Banking, Financial
Services & Insurance), CPG&R (Consumer Packaged
Goods & Retail), THT (Travel, Hospitality and
Transportation) and Media & Entertainment.
Bingo! xxii
ITC's foray into the Foods business is an
outstanding example of successfully blending multiple
internal competencies to create a new driver of business
growth. It began in August 2001 with the introduction of
'Kitchens of India' ready-to-eat Indian gourmet dishes. In
2002, ITC entered the confectionery and staples segments
with the launch of the brands mint-o and Candyman
confectionery and Aashirvaad atta (wheat flour). 2003
witnessed the introduction of Sunfeast as the Company
entered the biscuits segment. ITC's entered the fast
growing branded snacks category with Bingo! in 2007. In
just seven years, the Foods business has grown to a
significant size with over 200 differentiated products
under six distinctive brands, with an enviable distribution
reach, a rapidly growing market share and a solid market
standing.
In 2002, ITC's philosophy of contributing to
enhancing the competitiveness of the entire value chain
found yet another expression in the Safety Matches
initiative. ITC now markets popular safety matches brands
like iKno, Mangaldeep, Aim, Aim Mega and Aim
Metro.
ITC’s foray into the marketing of Agarbattis
(incense sticks) in 2003 marked the manifestation of its
partnership with the cottage sector. ITC's popular
agarbattis brands include Spriha and Mangaldeep across
a range of fragrances like Rose, Jasmine, Bouquet,
Sandalwood, Madhur, Sambrani and Nagchampa.
ITC introduced Essenza Di Wills, an exclusive
range of fine fragrances and bath & body care products for
Bingo! xxiii
men and women in July 2005. Inizio, the signature range
under Essenza Di Wills provides a comprehensive
grooming regimen with distinct lines for men (Inizio
Homme) and women (Inizio Femme). Continuing with its
tradition of bringing world class products to Indian
consumers the Company launched 'Fiama Di Wills', a
premium range of Shampoos, Shower Gels and Soaps in
September, October and December 2007 respectively. The
Company also launched the 'Superia' range of Soaps and
Shampoos in the mass-market segment at select markets in
October 2007 and Vivel De Wills & Vivel range of soaps
in February and Vivel range of shampoos in June 2008.
GROWTH & DIVERSIFICATION
ITC is one of India's foremost private sector
companies with a market capitalisation of nearly US $ 19
billion and a turnover of over US $ 5 billion (as at March
31, 2009). ITC is rated among the World's Best Big
Companies, Asia's 'Fab 50' and the World's Most
Reputable Companies by Forbes magazine, among India's
Most Respected Companies by BusinessWorld and among
India's Most Valuable Companies by Business Today. ITC
ranks among India's ‘10 Most Valuable (Company)
Brands’, in a study conducted by Brand Finance and
published by the Economic Times. ITC also ranks among
Bingo! xxiv
Asia's 50 best performing companies compiled by
Business Week.
ITC is rated among theWorld’s Best Big Companies,
Asia’s ‘Fabulous 50’ andWorld’s Most Reputable Companies
By Forbes magazine
ITC has a diversified presence in Cigarettes,
Hotels, Paperboards & Specialty Papers, Packaging, Agri-
Business, Packaged Foods & Confectionery, Information
Technology, Branded Apparel, Personal Care, Stationery,
Safety Matches and other FMCG products. While ITC is
an outstanding market leader in its traditional businesses
of Cigarettes, Hotels, Paperboards, Packaging and Agri-
Exports, it is rapidly gaining market share even in its
nascent businesses of Packaged Foods & Confectionery,
Branded Apparel, Personal Care and Stationery.
As one of India's most valuable and respected
corporations, ITC is widely perceived to be dedicatedly
nation-oriented. Chairman Y C Deveshwar calls this
source of inspiration "a commitment beyond the market".
In his own words: "ITC believes that its aspiration to
create enduring value for the nation provides the motive
force to sustain growing shareholder value. ITC practices
this philosophy by not only driving each of its businesses
towards international competitiveness but by also
consciously contributing to enhancing the competitiveness
of the larger value chain of
which it is a part."
Bingo! xxv
ITC's diversified status originates from its
corporate strategy aimed at creating multiple drivers of
growth anchored on its time-tested core competencies:
unmatched distribution reach, superior brand-building
capabilities, effective supply chain management and
acknowledged service skills in hoteliering. Over time, the
strategic forays into new businesses are expected to garner
a significant share of these emerging high-growth markets
in India.
ITC's Agri-Business is one of India's largest
exporters of agricultural products. ITC is one of the
country's biggest foreign exchange earners (US $ 3.2
billion in the last decade). The Company's 'e-Choupal'
initiative is enabling Indian agriculture significantly
enhance its competitiveness by empowering Indian
farmers through the power of the Internet. This
transformational strategy, which has already become the
subject matter of a case study at Harvard Business School,
is expected to progressively create for ITC a huge rural
distribution infrastructure, significantly enhancing the
Company's marketing reach.
ITC's wholly owned Information Technology
subsidiary, ITC Infotech India Ltd, provides IT services
and solutions to leading global customers. ITC Infotech
has carved a niche for itself by addressing customer
challenges through innovative IT solutions.
ITC's production facilities and hotels have won
numerous national and international awards for quality,
productivity, safety and environment management
Bingo! xxvi
systems. ITC was the first company in India to voluntarily
seek a corporate governance rating.
ITC employs over 26,000 people at more than 60
locations across India. The Company continuously
endeavors to enhance its wealth generating capabilities in
a globalising environment to consistently reward more
than 3,44,000 shareholders, fulfill the aspirations of its
stakeholders and meets overarching vision of the company
is expressively captured in its corporate positioning
statement: "Enduring Value. For the nation. For the
Shareholder."societal expectations. This overarching
vision of the company is expressively captured in its
corporate positioning statement: "Enduring Value. For
the nation. For the Shareholder.”
PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
Bingo! xxvii
1. A growing portfolio of businesses encompassing
FMCG, Paperboards & Packaging, Agri & Foods
Business, Hotels and Information Technology.
2. A turnover of over US $ 5 billion and a market
capitalisation of nearly US $ 19 billion.
3. Total Shareholder Returns, measured in terms of
increase in market capitalisation and dividends, grew
at a compound rate of over 24% per annum over the
last 5 years.
4. The new FMCG businesses support the
competitiveness, technology upgradation and market
reach of over 170 Small and Medium Enterprises
(SMEs).
ENVIORNMENTAL PERFORMANCE
Bingo! xxviii
1. ITC's businesses generate livelihoods for over 5
million people.
2. ITC's globally recognised e-Choupal initiative is the
world's largest rural digital
infrastructure benefiting over 4 million farmers.
3. ITC's Social and Farm Forestry initiative has greened
over 96,000 hectares creating an estimated 43 million
person-days of employment among the disadvantaged.
4. ITC's Watershed Development Initiative brings
precious water to nearly 46,000
hectares of drylands and moisture-stressed areas.
5. ITC's Sustainable Community Development initiatives
include women’s empowerment, supplementary
education, integrated animal husbandry programmes.
Bingo! xxix
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE
1. ITC has been ‘Carbon Positive’ four years in a row
(sequestering/storing twice the
amount of CO2 than the Company emits).
2. ‘Water Positive’ seven years in a row (creating
two times more Rainwater
Harvesting potential than ITC's net consumption).
3. Solid Waste Recycling Positive (Reusing/Recycling
more solid waste than generated).
4. All Environment, Health and Safety Management
Systems in ITC conform to international standards.
Bingo! xxx
Balance sheet (Rs crore)
Mar ' 10 Mar ' 09 Mar ' 08 Mar ' 07 Mar ' 06
Sources of funds
Owner's fundEquity share capital 381.82 377.44 376.86 376.22 375.52Share application money - - - - -Preference share capital - - - - -Reserves & surplus 13,628.17 13,302.55 11,624.69 10,003.78 8,626.79
Loan funds
Secured loans - 11.63 5.57 60.78 25.91Unsecured loans 107.71 165.92 208.86 140.10 93.82Total 14,117.70 13,857.54 12,215.98 10,580.88 9,122.04
Uses of funds
Fixed assetsGross block 11,967.86 10,558.65 8,959.70 7,134.31 6,227.17Less : revaluation reserve 54.39 55.09 56.12 57.08 59.17Less : accumulated depreciation 3,825.46 3,286.74 2,790.87 2,389.54 2,065.44Net block 8,088.01 7,216.82 6,112.71 4,687.69 4,102.56Capital work-in-progress 1,008.99 1,214.06 1,126.82 1,130.20 399.97Investments 5,726.87 2,837.75 2,934.55 3,067.77 3,517.01
Net current assets
Current assets, loans & advances 8,463.31 8,450.99 7,306.99 6,281.07 5,228.49Less : current liabilities & provisions
9,169.48 5,862.08 5,265.09 4,585.85 4,125.99
Total net current assets -706.17 2,588.91 2,041.90 1,695.22 1,102.50Miscellaneous expenses not written
- - - - -
Total 14,117.70 13,857.54 12,215.98 10,580.88 9,122.04
Notes:
Book value of unquoted investments
5,108.69 2,861.88 2,958.68 3,091.90 3,541.14
Market value of quoted invest. 1,355.62 9.12 13.42 13.30 13.46
Bingo! xxxi
CHAPTER 3
ANALYSIS
AND
INTERPRETATI
ON
OF DATA
Bingo! xxxii
ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION OF
PRIMARY DATA
Q.1) Do you eat snacks?
Bingo! xxxiii
Interpretation: This research concludes that nearly 100
percent of people love to eat snacks.
Q.2) How much money do you spend
weekly on snacks?
Bingo! xxxiv
Interpretation: This study says that nearly 60 percent of
people spend less than Rs. 50 weekly on there snacks
consumption, in which 80 percent were students. Mostly
the working males and females of age group 20-35 spend
Rs. 50 - Rs. 100 weekly on the snacks, and other 8 percent
of people spending more than Rs. 100 on snacks are
youngsters.
Q.3) Have you heard of ITC BINGO?
Bingo! xxxv
Interpretation: As per the survey done, the 100% people
know about ITC Bingo. Bingo has a good image over the
students (Less than 26 years), and males and females (26 –
40 years) are also moving to Bingo.
Bingo! xxxvi
Q.4) How did you first discovered
BINGO?
Interpretation: Due to the great efforts of ITC, most of
the people know about Bingo through its advertisements.
Also it shares a little percent of its vast reach to its
customers through retail stores and shops.
Bingo! xxxvii
Q.5) Have you tried BINGO?
Interpretation: In this study it has come to know that
Bingo has been tried at least once by 96 percent of people,
and most of the remaining 4 percent are the males and
females almost of age group 60 and above. It has also
come to know that the young males and females like ITC
Bingo a lot.
Bingo! xxxviii
Q.6) How frequently do you eat BINGO?
Interpretation: This study says that the youngsters are
more crazy about Bingo and they consume it either daily
or anytime they wish or when offered by someone. Most
people who spend less money on snacks, like to have only
Bingo when they spend money on snacks or want to eat a
snack.
Bingo! xxxix
Q.7) What do you like about BINGO?
Interpretation: The majority of males and females like
the taste of Bingo products but the student segment like
Bingo because it offers a lot of variety and flavour. This
study also throws a light that the buyer is not much
Bingo! xl
affected by its price as they prefer a high quality product.
As it is an ITC product so, it has a good image in the
public eyes in terms of quality.
Q.8) Which BINGO flavour do you like
the most?
Bingo! xli
Interpretation: The most preferable flavours under Bingo
are the Masala, Tomato, Mad Angles and Hatke Jhatke.
The students prefer to eat spicy and new flavours and thus,
there is an increasing demand for International Cream &
Onion flavour. The people of age group 20 – 35 prefer
masala and Tomato flavours. Whereas, old citizens like
simple tastes and thus, prefer plain Salted Bingo flavour.
Bingo! xlii
Q.9) How much are you satisfied with
ITC BINGO’s
flavour?
Interpretation: Most of Bingo consumers are satisfied
with its taste and flavour. But it has been seen that people
(35 and above) do not like Bingo’s flavour much, also it
has been felt that Bingo has failed to attract old citizens by
its flavour because they feel to stick to their old snack
brands.
Bingo! xliii
Q.10) Are you satisfied with the price of
BINGO?
Interpretation: Nearly all the snacks available in the
market are about the same price and thus, most of the
population is satisfied by the price of ITC Bingo. It is also
seen that the consumers before switching to the product
prefers the product to be of a high quality rather than of its
price.
Bingo! xliv
Q.11) Are you satisfied with BINGO in
all aspects?
Interpretation: Overall more than 80 percent of the
consumers are either completely satisfied or just satisfied
with Bingo. It shows that Bingo is having its strong built
Bingo! xlv
in the market and has also made a tough competition to its
competitive brands.
Q.12) Compared to other snacks (such
as Lays, Kurkure,
Uncle Chips, Haldiram, etc.), how
much do you like or
dislike BINGO?
Bingo! xlvi
Interpretation: Here also, a strong consumer relation can
be seen with Bingo, as nearly 85 percent of Bingo and
other snack consumers are satisfied with Bingo. Mostly
the people above 40 years of age seems to be disappointed
with Bingo as they find it difficult to switch to other
brands which are available in the market at the same price
providing the same consumer satisfaction.
Q.13) What would you prefer if other
brand snacks will also
Bingo! xlvii
be available including BINGO?
Interpretation: Here we can see that Lays is the most
preferred snack brand available in the market, followed by
Kurkure, and then Bingo. Uncle Chips is also one of the
preferred brand followed by Bingo, and finally Haldiram.
A 21 percent of preference share reflects a good image of
Bingo in the markets as it is known that bingo has come
into existence in recent years but all other brands are much
older than Bingo.
Bingo! xlviii
Q.14) Before switching on to ITC
BINGO, which snack will
you prefer?
Interpretation: As the price of bingo is not very much
competitive, so the people are still consuming the other
snacks like Lays, Kurkure followed by Uncle Chips and
then Haldiram. Though there is a strong consumer
preference towards Lays and Kurkure.
Bingo! xlix
Q.15) Would you like to recommend ITC
BINGO to others?
Interpretation: The majority of the people are in favour
to recommend Bingo product. The main advantage of
Bingo is its availability and variety in flavours.
Bingo! l
Q.16)Does the brand name ITC affect
your preference about Bingo?
Inference: It can clearly be seen that a large percentage of consumers are affected by the brand name ITC.
Bingo! li
Q.17) Consumer’s demand for introduction of
more products.
Bingo! lii
Inference: It can clearly be seen that a large percentage of consumers would an increase in the variety of Bingo’s food items.
Q.18)Consistent level of Bingo in respect of
taste,quality and variety.
Inference: 72% of Bingo’s consumers agree to the fact that the taste, quality and variety of its food items is consistent all over the world.
Bingo! liii
Q.19) Comparision of consumer preference
towards brands.
Bingo! liv
ITC FREETOLAYS LEHER
Inference: We can observe that consumers prefer Bingo to a large extent over other brands. In this study brand loyalty of Mc Donald’s is 48% while that of Pizza Hut and Café Coffee Day is 32% and 20% respectively.
Q20.)-View of consumers towards Bingo’s ambience in total…
Bingo! lv
Inference: We can infer from the above study that 65% of the people have a positive view towards the ambience of Bingo’s i.e. they like its ambience and the remaining 35% are not very happy with its ambience.
ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION OF
SECONDARY DATA
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS
ITC has a brand positioning in the minds of
consumers. ITC has a good management track record and
also has a strong cash flow which helps in promoting its
products in the market.
Bingo! lvi
The company’s Net Profit has increased by 4.6%
from Rs. 3120.10 cr (2008) to Rs. 3263.59 cr (2009),
which is a sign of progress.
ITC leveraged it traditional businesses to develop
new brands for new segments. For example, ITC used its
experience of transporting and distributing tobacco
products to remote and distant parts of India as an
advantage of its FMCG products. ITC master chefs from
its hotel chain are often asked to develop new food
concepts for its FMCG business.
ITC is a diversified company trading in a number of
business sectors including Cigarettes, Hotels, Paperboards
& Specialty Papers, Packaging, Agri-Business, Packaged
Foods & Confectionery, Information Technology,
Branded Apparel, Personal Care, Stationery, Safety
Matches and other FMCG products.
To make its strong impact in the market, ITC has
also launched many new FMCG, Paperboards & Specialty
Papers, Packaged Foods & Confectionery, Branded
Apparel, Personal Care, Stationery products, and also new
hotels and restaurants, in the year 2008-09.
WEAKNESSES
The company's original business was traded in
tobacco. ITC stands for ‘Imperial Tobacco Company of
India Limited’. It is interesting that a business that is now
Bingo! lvii
so involved in branding continues to use its original name,
despite the negative connection of tobacco with poor
health and premature death.
To fund its cash guzzling FMCG start-up, the
company is still dependent upon its tobacco revenues.
Cigarettes account for 49 percent of the company's net
turnover, and that in itself is responsible for 87% of its
profits before tax. So there is an argument that ITC's move
into FMCG (Fast Moving Consumer Goods) is being
subsidised by its tobacco operations.
Also a wide range of products and its value,
specially in FMCG, sometimes confuses the buyer to
signify and choose the best according to their taste and
preferences, and therefore the buyer is unable to try or
purchase all other available options, which is a loss to the
organization because in-spite of its strong image and
qualitative product they are not able to push the product in
the market.
A wide range of product of the same kind having a
very little difference in between them, such as flavour,
colour, and packaging, serves as the competition between
there own products resulting in the buyer’s confusion and
which results sale of the other company’s product.
Bingo! lviii
OPPORTUNITIES
Core brands such as Aashirvaad, Mint-o, Bingo!
And Sun Feast (and others) can be developed using
strategies of market development, product development
and marketing penetration.
ITC is moving into new and emerging sectors
including Information Technology, supporting business
solutions.
e-Choupal is a community of practice that links
rural Indian farmers using the Internet. This is an original
and well thought of initiative that could be used in other
sectors in many other parts of the world. It is also an
ambitious project that has a goal of reaching 10 million
farmers in 1,00,000 villages.
ITC leverages e-Choupal in a novel way. The
company researched the tastes of consumers in the North,
West and East of India of atta (a popular type of wheat
flour), then used the network to source and create the raw
materials from farmers and then blend them for consumers
under purposeful brand names such as Aashirvaad Select
in the Northern market, Aashirvaad MP Chakki in the
Western market and Aashirvaad in the Eastern market.
This concept is tremendously difficult for competitors to
emulate.
Bingo! lix
Chairman Yogi Deveshwar's strategic vision is to
turn his Indian conglomerate into the country's premier
FMCG business.
Per capita consumption of personal care products
in India is the lowest in the world offering an opportunity
for ITC's soaps, shampoos and fragrances under their
Wills brand.
THREATS
ITC's opportunities are likely to be opportunities
for other companies as well. The obvious threat is from
competition, both domestic and international. The laws of
economics dictate that if competitors see that there is a
solid profit to be made in an emerging consumer society
then new products and services will be made available.
Therefore the dynamics of competition will alter in the
medium-term. Western companies see India as an exciting
opportunity for themselves to find new market segments
for their own offerings.
Also the slow down in economy and terrorist
attacks is resulting into the slower number of arrivals of
tourists in India, thus affecting the hotel industry.
Even, the prices of raw materials & fuel have
increased at a very rapid rate, which results in an
Bingo! lx
unnecessary use of capital and increases the expenditure of
the firm.
CHAPTER 4
CONCLUSIONS
Bingo! lxi
AND
RECOMMENDA
TIONS
The conclusions which can be made after
conducting this survey are that, Bingo is a preferred brand
after Lays and Kurkure. It has made a strong position in
the food market, and is giving a tough competition to its
competitors.
A wide range of flavours sometimes confuses the
buyer to signify and choose the best according to their
taste and preferences, and therefore the buyer is unable to
try or purchase all other available options, which is a loss
to the organization because in-spite of its strong image and
Bingo! lxii
qualitative product they are not able to push the product in
the market. This factor also serves as the competition
between there own products. Thus there should be a
limited diversification in its different varieties of flavour.
As per the survey conducted it is observed that
Bingo’s masala level is a bit high as reported by most of
its consumers as per the view taken in this survey. There
should be a control in the spice levels.
Bingo may also try a new and attracting packaging
technique to attract more buyers. It is felt that similar
coloured packs in few flavour confuses its consumers
since, there is a vast diversification in flavours. The firm
may try to launch a triangle shape packaging, which will
be unique in itself in the market.
To attract more buyers it may tie-up with different
complementary products, like soft drinks, tea or coffee
during special seasons/occasions. It may also sponsor
some sports events which would surely increase their
sales turnover ratio.
Bingo! lxiii
BIBLIOGRAPH
Y
Bingo! lxiv
BOOKS
Kotler Philip ; Principles of Marketing Management,
Prentice Hall India 2005
T.N. Chhabra & S.K Grover; Marketing Management,
Dhanpat Rai & Co., 2004
Gupta & Suri; Case Studies in Marketing Management,
Himalaya Publishing House, 2005
WEBSITES
www.itcportal.com
www.bingeonbingo.com
www.marketingteacher.com
www.en.wikipedia.org
Bingo! lxv
www.google.com
NEWSPAPERS
Economic Times
Business Standard
The Hindustan Times
ANNEXURE
Bingo! lxvi
QUESTIONNAIRE ON
BINGO!
This is a survey on ‘ITC Bingo’ by Saweety for thefor the
partial fulfillment of BACHELOR OF BUSINESSpartial fulfillment of BACHELOR OF BUSINESS
ADMINISTRATION. So kindly give your response toADMINISTRATION. So kindly give your response to
these questions:-these questions:-
Name: ____________________ Date: ____ /
____ / ____ (DD/MM/YY)
Age: ____ (in years)
Area/Locality: ____________________
General Instructions:-
1. Answer all questions.
2. Indicate your answer by marking a tick (√)
against an appropriate option.
3. Mark only one option in all questions.
Bingo! lxvii
Q.1) Do you eat snacks?
Yes
No
Q.2) How much money do you spend weekly on snacks?
Less Than Rs. 50
Rs. 50 - Rs. 100
More Than Rs. 100
Q.3) Have you heard of ITC BINGO?
Yes
No
Q.4) How did you first discovered BINGO?
Advertisement
Friends/Relatives
In Stores
Others
Bingo! lxviii
Q.5) Have you tried BINGO?
Yes
No
Q.6) How frequently do you eat BINGO?
Everyday
Once a Week
Once a Month
Anytime
Q.6) What do you like about BINGO?
Taste
Variety
Quality
Price
Packaging
Others
Q.7) How frequently do you eat BINGO?
Bingo! lxix
Everyday
Once a Week
Once a Month
Anytime
Q.8) Which BINGO flavours do you like the most?
Salted
Masala
Tomato
Chatkilla Nimbu Achaar
International Cream & Onion
Mad Angles
Hatke Jhatke
Bingo! lxx
Q.9) How much are you satisfied with ITC BINGO’s
flavour?
Very Good
Good
Average
Bad
Very Bad
Q.10) Are you satisfied with the price of BINGO?
Yes
No
Q.11) Are you satisfied with BINGO in all aspects?
Completely Satisfied
Satisfied
Unsatisfied
Bingo! lxxi
Q.12) Compared to other snacks (such as Lays, Kurkure,
Uncle Chips, Haldiram,
etc.), how much do you like or dislike BINGO?
Much Better
Better
Same
Worse
Much Worse
Q.13) What would you prefer if other brand snacks will
also be available including
Bingo?
Bingo
Lays
Kurkure
Uncle Chips
Bingo! lxxii
Haldiram
Q.14) Before switching on to ITC BINGO, which snack
did you prefer?
Lays
Kurkure
Uncle Chips
Haldiram
Q.15) Would you like to recommend ITC BINGO to
others?
Yes
Not Sure
No
Q.16)Does the brand name ITC affect your
preference about Bingo?
Yes
No
Bingo! lxxiii
Q.17) Consumer’s demand for introduction of more
products.
Yes
No
Q.18)Consistent level of Bingo in respect of taste,quality
and variety.
Consistent
Variable
Q.19) Comparision of consumer preference towards
brands.
ITC
Freetolays
Leher
Q20.)-View of consumers towards Bingo’s ambience in total…
Positive
Negative