u.s. Patent 5,879,564. Mar. 9, 1999R. Farinato, assignor to CytecTechnoLogy Corp., Stamford, Conn.
A method of dewatering a dispersion of suspended solids, comprising adding to the dispersion aneffective amount of a cationic, water-soluble, or water-swellablepolymer to form a mixture of thedispersion and the polymer,wherein the polymer has a bulkviscosity to standard viscosity ratio of 300 to 500, a sedimentationvalue of 10% or less, and containsrecurring (methlacrylamide unitsand recurring diallyldimethylammonium chloride, dialkylaminoalky1(alklacrylate, or dialkylaminoalkyHalklacrylamide units; anddewatering the mixture.
MULnLAYIR PRINTED CIRCUITBOARD FOR WIRE BONDINGU.S. Patent 5,879,568. Mar. 9, 1999N. Urasaki et aL., assignors toHitachi Ltd., Tokyo
A process for producing a multilayer printed circuit board comprising compounding electricallyinsulating ceramic whiskers in athermosetting resin varnish, dispersing the whiskers in the varnish uniformly by stirring, coating the resulting mixture on aroughened side of a copper foil,semicuring the resin by heating toform a thermosetting resin layer,placing this layer on an interlayercircuit board in which platedthrough-holes and conductor circuits have been formed, and hot
pressing them to form an integrallaminate; forming an etching resist on the copper foil, and etchingthe copper foil portions exposedfrom the etching resist into theshape of holes for forming interstitial via holes; removing theetching resist; applying laserbeams to the cured thermosettingresin layer exposed from the fineholes of the copper foil etched intothe shape of holes for forming interstitial via holes to remove theresin layer to an extent that thecircuit conductors of the interlayer board are to be exposed,thereby forming via holes; roughening the cured thermosettingresin layer on the walls of said viaholes by using a roughening
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agent: conducting plating' to ell'Ct rically connl'l't till' circuit cond udors of thp in tprlayl'r boa I'dand the copper f(lil: f(lrming anl'tching resist on the COppl'l' f(liland etching away the copppr f(lilportions l'xpospd from tlw l,tchingrpsist: and removing tlw l,tchingI'l'sist.
SELECTIVE nCHING/PLATINGPROCESSl/.S. ['al"111 ;;,87.cJ,;'7O. Mol'. .'J, 1.cJ.cJ.'J
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A one-pit,C(, flexure f(lr a hard diskfill, Iwad with sl,lectivl' nickplplating.
STABILIZING A PAnNA LAYER(/.S. 1'01,'111 :).87.'J, 7·1:). 1\-101'. .'J. 1.'J.'J9
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A nH'thod f(l!' stabilizing an artificial patina layer produced on acopppr parwl comprising appl.vinga transparent co"er laypr ofwatprglass and hydroxyn,llu!osp ontot Ill' patina laypr imnH'diatp!,v aftpr tlH' patina layl'r is producpd.
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A nH'thod f(l!' n'ducing surfan' ekfi.'cts in del'trodl'positpd films onpll'ctrically conducting substratl'scOlllpnsll1g Illlnwrslng 111 an aqll('ous l'll'ctrocoating bath cOlltain-
ing at !t'ast onl' snltlll'tic J"('sin to1)(' dl'posiu'd on a catllOdl'. surI'acp -dl' fl'd - fo I' III i n g con tam inants. and a pol.\·etl1l'r url'thanepn's('nt in an amount t'ffel'ti"e ton'ducl' dl'fl'l't formation by th('contaminant,,: connl·cting thl'"ubstratl' a" tlH' cathodl'; (,Iectrodppositing a film on thl' suh"trate: n'mm'ing tlH' substratl'from tlw l'll'ctrocoating bath: andbaking tlH' dl'posited paint film topro"idl' a coating- substantiallyfn'l' of surbn' defi.·l'ts causl'd bycontaminants.
POWDER COAnNG PROCESS(·S. ['011'111.1.879.7:):). Afol' .'I. 1.'1.'1.9
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78 Metal Finishing