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Multiplication of Fraction

Date post: 10-Apr-2018
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    Multiplicationof

    FractionFor Namrita mam

    By Mudit Saxena

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    Multiplication of Fraction Here are some fraction

    multiplication problems

    Can you tell how tomultiply fraction fromthese examples?

    4 1 4

    5 7 35v !

    6 4 24

    5 10 50v !

    21

    10

    7

    5

    3

    2!v

    3 5 15

    4 12 48v !1 1 1

    3 3 9v !

    2 5 10

    3 1 3

    v !

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    Multiplication Multiply numerator by numerator

    And denominator by denominator

    2 5 10

    3 1 3v !

    1 2 1 2

    1 2 1 2

    N N N N

    D D D D

    v

    v !

    v

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    Try some. Multiply the following:

    4 2

    9 3v !

    1 5

    3 8v !

    2 4

    3 5v !

    5 5

    8 8v !

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    Answers Multiply the following:

    4 2 8

    9 3 2v !

    1 5 5

    3 8 24v !

    2 4 8

    3 5 15v !

    5 5 25

    8 8 64v !

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    Mixed Numbers Because of the order of operations,

    Mixed numbers cannot be multiplied as is

    Change mixed numbers to improper fractions, thenmultiply.

    !v

    8

    51

    5

    23

    17 135 8

    v ! 17 13 2215 8 40

    v !

    221 40 5 with a remainder of 21

    21540

    z !

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    Try some Change any whole or mixed numbers to

    improper.

    M

    ultiply straight across. Simplify answers

    21 7

    5v !

    18

    5v !

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    Answers Change any whole or mixed numbers to

    improper.

    M

    ultiply straight across. Simplify answers

    2 49 41 7 9

    5 5 1 5 5v ! v ! !

    1 1 8 8 38 1

    5 5 1 5 5v ! v ! !

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    u t p cat on o ract on y

    Whole numbers

    Considering the cake example

    above, if you have a quarter ofthe cake and you multiply the

    amount by three, then you get

    three quarters as your answer.

    We can write this numerically asfollows:

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    C

    ancellingReduce before you multiply

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    Canceling Reducing before mutiplying is called

    canceling.

    ICK! Instead of that do the following:-

    1120

    300

    35

    12

    32

    25!v

    25 12 25 12 5 5 4 3

    32 35 32 35 8 4 7 5

    v v v v

    v ! !

    v v v v

    5 5 4 3 5 3 15

    8 4 7 5 8 7 56

    v v v v

    ! !

    v v v v

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    Canceling on paper Rules: One factor from

    any numerator cancels

    with like factor from thedenominator. 12

    15

    20

    9

    21

    16vv

    4

    16 9

    21 20v

    15v

    3

    12

    16 4

    4

    9

    21 20v

    15v

    3

    312

    164

    4

    9

    21 20v

    15v

    3

    1

    312

    1

    164

    1

    4

    9

    21v

    1

    20

    15v

    3

    1

    3

    121

    16 41

    21 7

    9v

    3

    4 120

    15v

    3

    1

    312

    1

    3

    7!

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    Try one Say --- goes into ____ this many times.

    As you cross each number out and write what is

    left after canceling above the number.

    10

    1

    3

    5v

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    Answer Say --- goes into ____ this many times.

    As you cross each number out and write what is

    left after canceling above the number.

    5

    1

    13 10

    v

    2

    56

    !

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    Try one more Make whole and mixed numbers improper

    Cancel if you can

    Multiply Numerators and denominators straightacross.

    Simplify

    415

    14

    2

    1421

    10 vvv

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    Answer Make whole and mixed numbers improper

    Cancel if you can

    Multiply Numerators and denominators straightacross.

    Simplify

    10 1 14

    4 421 2 15

    10 9 14 48

    21 2 15 1

    v v v

    v v v !

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    Thanks

    for

    watching


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