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IFRS in India
Deloitte Haskins & Sells, Mumbai
DeloitteHaskins & Sells
ASSOCHAM Master ClassOn IFRS
Hyderabad ,June 25, 2010
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Agenda
Global Convergence of AccountingStandards
IFRS Standards
Convergence of Indian AccountingStandards with IFRS
IFRS Resources IFRS Vs Indian GAAP major items
(separate presentation).
2
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GLOBAL CONVERGENCE
ofACCOUNTING STANDARDS
3
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Convergence Drivers
Capital Markets
Regulatory requirements
Internal controls
Performance evaluation
4
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IFRS Objective
Principles based high quality globalstandards
Emphasis on relevance and disclosures
5
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IFRS Adoption
Approximately 100countries haveadopted or are in the
process of adoption Status of adoption by
some countries whichcompete with India for
capital allocation:
China Similar to IFRS(effective forlisted entities2007)
Brazil 2010
Russia Currentlyapplicable forbanks.
South Korea 2011
USA 2014/15/16
UK 2005
Nepal 2011 (as per actionplan released)
6
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Europe moved to IFRSs from 1/1/2005 withabout 8000 EU listed companies mandated
Non-EU listed companies allowed to use GAAPsof US, Japan, China, S Korea, and India, othercountries to use IFRS Review in 2011
EU member states may require IFRSs for non-listed companies and to separate company
statements European Commission has so far endorsed all
IASs, IFRSs and all interpretations (except some recentamendments)
Use of IFRSs in Europe
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Use of IFRSs in Canada
Currently Canadian companies listed in USmay use US GAAP for domestic reportingand foreign issuers are allowed to use
IFRSs From 1 January 2011, all Canadian public
entities must use IFRSs
Early adoption is permitted on case-by-case basis by securities regulator
Not-for-profit and pension plans are not
required to transition to IFRSs
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IFRS Adoption
BIGGEST STAMP OF APPROVAL
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC),
United States of America have permitted ForeignPrivate Issuers to file IFRS compliant financialstatements (as promulgated by the IASB)without reconciliation to US GAAP
SEC has issued a proposed roadmap to assesswhether US domestic registrants should bepermitted to use IFRS
9
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SEC permits IFRS filings
SEC now permits foreign private issuers tofile their financial statements prepared underIFRS in stead of US GAAP without the
need for reconciliation In November 2008, SEC revised itsroadmap to include milestones that could
lead to mandatory transition to IFRSs startingfiscal years ending on or after 15 December2014/15/16, with permission to certainentities to adopt early.
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SEC permits IFRS filings
SEC has issued a roadmap proposing the useof IFRS by
Large Accelerated filers for fiscal year
ending on or after Dec 15, 2014.Accelerated filers for fiscal year ending onor after Dec 15, 2015Non-accelerated filers for fiscal year
ending on or after Dec 15, 2016
IASB FASB integration project
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The Global Move Towards IFRS
Europe2005
Australia2005
Canada2009/11
South Africa2005
United States(2014/15/16?)
Current or anticipated requirementor option to use IFRS (or equivalent)
Brazil
2010
China2007
India2011
Chile2009
Japan(2016)
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In October 2007, ICAI issued concept papergiving the approach and roadmap forconvergence
Various study groups have been formed
The convergence exercise will be taken upin phases - listed and bigger companies
initially, smaller public companies thereafter,and eventually all private companies/SMEs
Convergence Project in India
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The ministry of Company affairs hasappointed two working groups, headed byMr. Y.H. Malegam and Mr. Mohandas Pai tofinalise the roadmap to IFRS convergence.
SEBI Committee on Disclosures andAccounting Standards (SCODA) is the
standing Committee - Voluntary adoption ofInternational Financial Reporting Standards(IFRS) by listed entities having overseas
subsidiaries or by all listed entities.
Convergence Project in India
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IFRS in India
On April 5, 2010 Amendment to listingAgreement provides the option of adoptionof International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) by listed entities havingsubsidiaries while declaring Consolidatedresults/financial statements
Standalone results will be as per theexisting Indian GAAP
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IFRS in India
On January 22, 2010 MCA has releasedRoad Map for convergence with IFRSFor large Companies
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IFRS in India Phase I
The following categories of companies will converttheir opening balance sheets as at 1st April, 2011, ifthe financial year commences on or after 1st April,
2011 in compliance with the notified accountingstandards which are convergent with IFRS. Thesecompanies are:-
a. Companies which are part of NSE Nifty 50
b. Companies which are part of BSE - Sensex 30c. Companies whose shares or other securities are
listed on stock exchanges outside India
d. Companies, whether listed or not, which have a net
worth in excess of Rs.1,000 crores.
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IFRS in India Phase II
The companies, whether listed or not, havinga net worth exceeding Rs. 500 crores but notexceeding Rs. 1,000 crores will convert their
opening balance sheet as at 1st April, 2013, ifthe financial year commences on or after 1stApril, 2013 in compliance with the notifiedaccounting standards which are convergentwith IFRS.
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IFRS in India Phase III
Listed companies which have a networth of Rs. 500 crores or less will
convert their opening balance sheet asat 1st April, 2014, if the financial yearcommences on or after 1st April, 2014,whichever is later, in compliance with
the notified accounting standards whichare convergent with IFRS.
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IFRS in India Road map
When the accounting year ends ona date other than 31st March, the
conversion of the opening BalanceSheet will be made in relation to thefirst Balance Sheet which is made
on a date after 31st March.
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IFRS in India Road map
Companies which fall in the following categories willnot be required to follow the notified accountingstandards which are converged with the IFRS (though
they may voluntarily opt to do so) but need to followonly the notified accounting standards which are notconverged with the IFRS. These companies are: -
(a) Non-listed companies which have a networth of Rs. 500 crores or less and whose shares orother securities are not listed on Stock Exchangesoutside India.
(b) Small and Medium Companies (SMCs).
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IFRS in India Road map
The draft of the Companies
(Amendment) Bill, proposing for
changes to the Companies Act, 1956will be prepared incorporating therecommendation of Sub-Group 1Report.
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IFRS in India Road map
Revised Schedule VI to the Companies
Act, 1956 according to the converged
Accounting Standards has beensubmitted by the ICAI to NACAS which,after review, will submit to the Ministry.Amendments to Schedule XIV will alsobe made in a time bound manner.
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IFRS in India Road map
In respect of the converged AccountingStandards, the Chairman of the AccountingStandards Board of ICAI will submit the
converged version of Accounting Standards toNACAS from time to time for recommendationsand onward submission to Ministry.
However, convergence of all the accounting
standards will be completed by ICAI andNACAS will submit its recommendations to theMinistry.
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IFRS in India Road map
Roadmap recommended by Core Group ofMCA in respect of insurance companies,banking companies and non-banking finance
companies. Insurance companies:-
All insurance companies will convert their
opening balance sheet as at 1stApril, 2012 incompliance with the converged IndianAccounting Standards.
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IFRS in India Road map
Banking companies:-
(a) All scheduled commercial banks andthose urban co-operative banks(UCBs) which
have a net worth in excess of Rs. 300 croreswill convert theiropening balance sheet as at1st April, 2013 in compliance with the first set
ofAccounting Standards (i.e. the convergedIndian Accounting Standards).
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IFRS in India Road map
Banking companies:-
(b) Urban co-operative banks which have anet worth in excess of Rs. 200crores but not
exceeding Rs. 300 crores will convert theiropening balance sheets as at 1st April, 2014in compliance with the first set of Accounting
Standards (i.e. the converged IndianAccounting Standards).
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IFRS in India Road map
Banking companies:-(c) Urban co-operative banks which have anet worth not exceeding Rs. 200crores and
Regional Rural banks (RRBs) will not berequired to applythe first set of AccountingStandards i.e. the converged IndianAccounting Standards(though they may
voluntarily opt to do so) and need to followonly the existing notified Indian AccountingStandards which are not converged withIFRSs.
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IFRS in India Road map NON-BANKING FINANCE COMPANIES
Type of institution Opening B/s conversion date
Companieswhich are part of NSENifty 50Companies & which are part
of BSE - Sensex 30Companies, whether listed or not,which have a net worth in excess ofRs.1,000 crores.
April 1, 2013
All listed NBFCs and unlisted NBFCswhich do not fall in the abovecategories and which have a networth in excess of Rs. 500 crores
April 1, 2014
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IFRS in India Road map NON-BANKING FINANCE COMPANIES
Unlisted NBFCs which have a net worth of Rs. 500crores or less will not be required to apply the
converged Indian Accounting Standards.
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Clarification issued MCA on the
certain issues in the Roadmap
31
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MCA Clarifications The Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued
clarification on the following issues in theIFRS Roadmap on 4th May 2010: Determination of Applicability
Applicability for entities that are subsidiaries, jointventures or associates of companies coveredunder the convergence roadmap.
Discontinuing use of the first set of AccountingStandards (Converged Accounting Standards)
Calculation of net worth
Removal of options32
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MCA clarifies on: Determination of Applicability
Whether companies can voluntarilyopt to provide comparative figures for
2010-11 in accordance with the
converged Accounting Standards?
33
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MCA clarifies on: Determination of Applicability
Previous year figures - Clarification:
Companies should show previous years figures as perthe F/s for 2010-11.
Option available to add an additional column to indicatewhat the figures could have been if the Converged
Accounting Standards had been applied in the previousyear
Companies which make this additional disclosure, forthis purpose, convert their opening balance sheet as the
date on which this pervious year commences and inthat case, a further conversion of the opening balancesheet for the year for which the F/s are prepared will notbe necessary.
34
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MCA clarifies on: Determination of Applicability
Whether companies covered in 2nd / 3rdphase for application of the converged
Accounting Standards can voluntarily opt toapply the same w.e.f accounting yearbeginning 1st April 2011?
35
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MCA clarifies on: Determination of Applicability
Clarification:
Companies in the 2nd / 3rd phase will havean option for application of the ConvergedAccounting Standards only for thefinancial year commencing on 1st April2011 or thereafter
36
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MCA clarifies on: Determination of Applicability
What is the cut-off date on which thecriterion set out in the roadmap shall beapplied in order to determine the
companies falling in each of the fourcategories which will convert their openingbalance sheet as at 1st April 2011 in
compliance with the converged accountingstandards
37
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MCA clarifies on: Determination of Applicability
Clarification:
The date of determination of the criteria isthe Balance Sheet as at 31st March 2009;
OR
the first Balance Sheet prepared
thereafter when the accounting year endson another date.
38
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MCA clarifies on: Determination of Applicability
What is the cut-off date on which the criterion setout in the roadmap shall be applied in order todetermine the scheduled commercial
banks/urban co-operative banks/NBFCs falling ineach of the categories (as set out in the roadmapfor Banks and NBFCs) which will convert theiropening balance sheet as at 1st April 2013 in
compliance with the converged AccountingStandards?
39
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MCA clarifies on: Determination of Applicability
Clarification:
The date of determination of the criteria is theBalance Sheet as at 31st March 2011;
OR
the first Balance Sheet prepared thereafterwhen the accounting year ends on another
date.
40
MCA l ifi St t f b idi i JV d
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MCA clarifies on: Status of subsidiaries, JVs andAssociates of entities who are covered under
roadmap
Whether it would be permissible for thecompanies which are not individually covered
under the phasing plan for application of theConverged Accounting Standards to voluntarilyopt for application of the Converged standardseven for their standalone F/s?
41
MCA clarifies on: Status of subsidiaries, JVs and
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MCA clarifies on: Status of subsidiaries, JVs andAssociates of entities who are covered under
roadmap
Clarification: Criteria to be considered for each companys standalone
accounts
Companies covered in a particular phase having
subsidiaries, JVs or associates not covered in those phaseswill prepare consolidate F/s according to ConvergedAccounting Standards
One of more companies in a group will continue to prepare
F/s in accordance with the Accounting Standards applicableto the particular phase to which it belongs but parent willneed to make amendments to these accounts in order toconsolidate as per Converged Accounting Standards
Such subsidiaries, JVs or associates may have the option to
early adopt the Converged Accounting Standards.42
MCA l ifi Di ti i f
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MCA clarifies on: Discontinuing use ofConverged Accounting Standards
Does a company have the option to go back topreparing F/s in accordance existing IndianAccounting Standards if it no longer satisfies thespecified criteria in the future?
Clarification: No.
Once a company starts following the Converged
Accounting Standards on the basis of the eligibilitycriteria, it will be required to follow such AccountingStandards for all the subsequent financial statementseven if any of the eligibility criteria does notsubsequently apply to it. 43
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MCA clarifies on: Calculation of Net worth
Rules for calculation of qualifying net worth
Clarification:
Networth will be calculated as per audited balance sheet
of the company as at 31st March 2009 or first balancesheet for accounting periods which ends after that date
Networth = Share Capital + Reserves RevaluationReserves Miscellaneous Expenditure Debit Balance
in Profit and Loss A/c For companies which are not in existence on 31st March
2009, networth will be calculated on the basis of the firstbalance sheet ending after that date.
44
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MCA clarifies on: Calculation of Networth
Rules for calculation of qualifying networthrecommended to Scheduled Commercial Banks /Urban Cooperative Banks / NBFCs
Clarification:
Networth will be calculated as per audited balance sheetof the Bank / NBFC as at 31st March 2011 or firstbalance sheet for accounting periods which ends afterthat date
Networth = Share Capital + Reserves RevaluationReserves Miscellaneous Expenditure Debit Balancein Profit and Loss A/c
For Banks / NBFCs which are not in existence on 31st
March 2009, networth will be calculated on the basis of45
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MCA clarifies on: Removal of Options
Situation where Notified Converged AccountingStandards ARE NOT fully consistent with IAS /IFRS
Clarification: Companies will follow the first set of Accounting
Standards i.e. the Converged Accounting Standards andNOT IFRS.
46
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Regulatory updates
Steps to reduce inconsistencies between
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The ICAI has taken the following steps for Identification ofinconsistencies between various Laws and Regulations:
Constitution of a Group on Liaison with Governmentaland Regulatory Authorities
Group has constituted separate Core Groups to identifyinconsistencies between IFRSs and the followingstatutes:
Companies Act
SEBI Regulations Banking Laws & Regulations
Insurance Laws & Regulations(Source: Announcement by the Technical Directorate, The Institute of
Chartered Accountants of India )
Steps to reduce inconsistencies betweenregulations
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MCA Actions
Formation of a Core Group
Formation of Sub-group on Accounting and a
CFO sub-group Public statements by Minister and officials
indicating an increased sense of urgency
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Action Steps
Changes required in legislations
Accounting Standards
standards on new subjects
Conceptual changes
Disclosure changes
Language changes
Training and accreditation
Enabling infrastructure
Regulatory oversight
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Convergence Status
Exposure drafts on most of the convergedstandards have been released for publiccomments by ICAI
51
IFRS Hi h
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IFRS Hierarchy International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation.
The body which oversees the International Accounting StandardsBoard.
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).
The body which sets International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) and approve interpretations
International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee
(IFRIC).
Responsible for interpretation of standards and issue guidance on
issues that have not yet been addressed by standards.
The Standards Advisory Council (SAC).
Forum to provide broad strategic advice on IASBs agenda priorities
and insight into costs and benefits of projects.
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IFRS Hierarchy Statements
International Accounting Standards (IAS)
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
Standard Interpretations (SIC)
International Financial Reporting Interpretations(IFRIC)
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IFRS Structure
The term IFRSs currently comprises of: 9 IFRSs, 29 IASs (originally 41), 18 IFRIC and 11
SIC interpretations, plus the Framework
There are 15 new standards and majorprojects for which exposure drafts areissued
Final SME standard was been issued inJuly 2009.
8 existing standards are being amended for
which exposure drafts are issued
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IFRS - Standards
Preface to International FinancialReporting Standards
Framework for the Preparation and
Presentation of Financial Statements
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of InternationalFinancial Reporting Standards
IFRS 2 Share-based Payment
IFRS 3(2008) Business Combinations
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts
IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Saleand Discontinued Operations
IFRS 6 Exploration for and Evaluation ofMineral Resources
IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IFRS 8 Operating Segments*
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments - Assets
* Annual periods beginning on or after 1January 2009. Supersedes IAS 14 fromthat date, or date of earlier application.
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IAS 1(2007) Presentation of FinancialStatements
IAS 2 Inventories
IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows
IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes inAccounting Estimates and Errors
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IAS 10 Events after the Reporting Period
IAS 11 Construction Contracts
IAS 12 Income Taxes
IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IAS 17 Leases
IAS 18 Revenue
IAS 19 Employee Benefits
IAS 20 Accounting for Government Grantsand Disclosure of Government Assistance
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in ForeignExchange Rates
IAS 23 Borrowing Costs
IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures
IAS 26 Accounting and Reporting byRetirement Benefit Plans
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IAS 27(2008) Consolidated and SeparateFinancial Statements
IAS 28 Investments in Associates
IAS 29 Financial Reporting inHyperinflationary Economies
IAS 31 Interests in Joint Ventures
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation
IAS 33 Earnings per Share
IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting
IAS 36 Impairment of Assets
IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities
and Contingent Assets
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IFRS Standards Contd.
IAS 38 Intangible Assets
IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognitionand Measurement
IAS 40 Investment Property
IAS 41 Agriculture
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Progress of Convergence
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Current Status
Progress so far Number ofStandards
Standards Cleared by Council 12
Exposure Drafts Issued and CommentsConsidered by ASB
8
Exposure Drafts Issued and Comments
To Be Considered by ASB
18
TOTAL 38
Standards Cleared by Council
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Standards Cleared by CouncilStandard # Standard Description
AS 1 Corresponding to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements
AS 2 Corresponding to IAS 2, Inventories
AS 3 Corresponding to IAS 7, Statement of Cash Flows
AS 4 Corresponding to IAS 10, Events after the Reporting period
AS 5 Corresponding to IAS 8, Accounting Policies and Changes in AccountingEstimates and Errors
AS 7 Corresponding to IAS 11, Construction Contracts
AS 12 Corresponding to IAS 20, Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosureof Government Assistance
AS 16 Corresponding to IAS 23, Borrowing Costs
AS 19 Corresponding to IAS 17, LeasesAS 25 Corresponding to IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting
AS 34 Corresponding to IAS 29, Financial Reporting in HyperinflationaryEconomies
AS 35 Corresponding to IFRS 6, Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral
Resources
Exposure Drafts issued and comments
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pconsidered by ASB
Standard # Standard Description
AS 10 Corresponding to IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment
AS 11 Corresponding to IAS 21, The Effects of changes in ForeignExchange rates
AS 18 Corresponding to IAS 24, Related Party Disclosures
AS 20 Corresponding to IAS 33, Earnings Per Share
AS 21 Corresponding to IAS 27, Consolidation and Separate FinancialStatements
AS 23 Corresponding to IAS 28, Investments in AssociatesAS 29 Corresponding to IAS 37, Provisions and Contingent Liabilities
and Contingent Assets
AS 37 Corresponding to IAS 40, Investment Property
Exposure Drafts issued and comments to beid d b ASB
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considered by ASB
Standard # Standard Description
AS 9 Corresponding to IAS 18, Revenue
AS 14 Corresponding to IFRS 3, Business Combinations
AS 15 Corresponding to IAS 19, Employee Benefits
AS 17 Corresponding to IFRS 8, Operating Segments
AS 22 Corresponding to IAS 12, Income Taxes
AS 24 Corresponding to IFRS 5, Non-current Assets Held for Sale andDiscontinued Operations
AS 26 Corresponding to IAS 38, Intangible Assets
AS 27 Corresponding to IAS 31, Interest in Joint Ventures
AS 28 Corresponding to IAS 36, Impairment of Assets
Exposure Drafts issued and comments to be
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considered by ASB
Standard # Standard Description
AS 30 Corresponding to IAS 39, Financial Instruments: Recognition andMeasurement
AS 31 Corresponding to IAS 32, Financial Instruments: Presentation
AS 32 Corresponding to IFRS 7, Financial Instruments : Disclosures
AS 33 Corresponding to 2, Share-based payment
AS 36 Corresponding to IAS 26, Accounting and Reporting by RetirementBenefit Plans
AS 38 Corresponding to IAS 41, Agriculture
AS 39 Corresponding to IFRS 4, Insurance Contracts
AS 40 Corresponding to IFRS 9, Financial Instruments
AS 41 Corresponding to IFRS 1, First time Adoption of InternationalFinancial Reporting Standards
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IFRS CONVERSION ISSUES
72
Business and organisational considerations
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gIFRS impact beyond financial statements
Most aspects of the business
can be affected: Processes and systems
Operations
Tax
Treasury
Examples include impact on:
Debt covenants
Compensation plans
Revenue contracts
Joint ventures andalliances
Investor communication
The adoption of IFRS affects more than acompanys accounting policies, processes, and
people.
Ultimately, most aspects of a companys businessand operations are affected potentially.
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Treasury ManagementHedge Accounting
Investments
ValuationFair valuation approach
Fair valuation methodologies
Distribution2010-11 profit will change
Dividend policy
Debt CovenantsIAS 1 requirements
Mergers &Acquisitions
ControlGoodwill
Capital reserveIFRS 1 option
ManagementCompensationESOP fair value
Targets not achievableDirector remuneration
InvestorsTax Implication
Fair value adjustmentMost item will flow
through P & L
MISIncreased volatility
Fluctuations outsidecontrol
Fair value adjustment
HRTraining
Revised CTC
IT SystemsDisclosures (IFRS 7)
Hedge accountingData collection
Investorrelations
Changes in EPSEU experience
ORGANISATION
IFRS Implementation Issues
Potential business issues
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Potential business issues Some of the key business issues that will need to
be addressed for successful implementation: Treasury management
Distributions
Debt covenants & financing
Mergers & acquisitions Management compensation
Potential tax implications
Management information
Human resources & training
IT systems
Investor relations75
Potential business issues
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Potential business issues
Treasury management
Certain financing and hedging policies will no longerachieve the desired accounting effect, will instead createvolatility in reported profits
Challenge
have to find good economic strategies that will produceright accounting treatment
Distributions
Equity will change current dividend policy may nolonger be sustainable
Altered dividend patterns may directly impact the shareprice
76
Potential business Issues
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Potential business Issues
Debt covenants & financing
Where debt covenants do not provide for changes inaccounting standards, changes to financial position maycause these covenants to be breached
Impact companys ability to ensure continuity of financing
arrangements
When seeking to raise finance, comparative figures mayneed to apply IFRS as well
Mergers & acquisitions
Accounting for potential acquisitions will be altered by theadoption of IFRS
Goodwill => become non-amortised
Past mergers/acquisitions may contain clauses includingprice revisions based on accounting data 77
Potential business issues
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Potential business issues
Management compensation
Fair value of share options and other incentive plansshall be recognised
Additional cost to company
Any adjustment to a directors remunerations scheme isa sensitive issue
Careful management of investor relations is essential
78
Potential business issues
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Potential tax implications
Definition of taxable profits, follow accounting rules?
Major accounting principles adopted:
Mark-to-market basis for valuation
Flow through P&L accounts for most items
Both unrealized gains and loss will appear in profitand loss account
Items may cause material impact:
Financial instruments
Share-based payments
Investment properties
Income taxes
Revenue recognition
Potential business issues
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Potential business issues
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Management information
Forecasts and internal performancemeasurements may no longer be comparablewith results reported in FS (eg fair value change)
Making forecast more difficult
Human resources & training
Training will be required throughout the
organization, but not just for finance dept Existing skills may not be adequate to tackle
IFRS related issues need to besupplemented externally or by recruitment
Potential business issues
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Potential business issues
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IT systems Systems that will be affected:
internal and external reporting systems, accountingsystems and operating systems
E.g. new accounting treatments for financial instrumentsmay require treasury systems to be integrated withfinancial reporting system
Potential business issues
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Potential business issues
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Potential business issues
Investor relations
May challenge the changes in profits and EPS
Investors will form their own expectation on newaccounting policies and expect certain accountingoutcomes
Nobody likes surprises
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Planning for IFRS
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Planning for IFRS
Technical Accounting
Tax
Internal Processes and Statutory Reporting
Technology Infrastructure
Organizational Issues
Implementation strategy and timeline
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IFRS Conversion Approach
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IFRS Conversion Approach
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Determine business case & futurestate vision for IFRS adoption
Perform comprehensive IFRS
conversion
Enable continued IFRS reporting
and perform knowledge transfer
IFRS Conversion Approach
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Assess
ppAn IFRS assessment and conversion utilizes a three-phase approach
Key Tasks
Key
Deliverables
Objective
Analyze impact of IFRS statutory and
regulatory requirements
Determine tax reporting & method
implications of IFRS adoption Analyze impact to accounting,
reporting, close consolidation, and
reconciliation processes and controls
Evaluate the impact upon financial
systems and architecture
Assess magnitude of change upon
stakeholders and operating model
Technical Accounting Country
Assessment
High Level Tax Impact Assessment
Current State Process and Controls
Assessment
Current State Systems Assessment
Business Case and Roadmap
Convert to IFRS at the consolidated
and/or statutory reporting level
Perform tax conversion
Design future state accounting,reporting, close consolidation, and
reconciliation processes and controls
Design future state IT systems to
incorporate IFRS reporting
Develop change management
strategy and revised operating model
IFRS Accounting Policies and
Procedures
IFRS Compliant Reports
Future State Process Flows and
Narratives
Change and Risk Mitigation Plan
Revised Operating Model
Configure, test, and deliver
production environment and monitor
system enhancements
Execute change managementactivities and implement revised
operating model
Deploy future state accounting,
reporting, close consolidation, and
reconciliation processes & controls
Continue monitoring and application
of the changing standards
environment
Facilitate knowledge transfer for
ongoing IFRS reporting
Finalized IFRS Policies
Revised processes
Training Workshops
Detailed Transition Plan
IFRS Conversion Summary
Determine business case & future state
vision for IFRS adoption
Perform comprehensive IFRS
conversionEnable continued IFRS reporting and
perform knowledge transfer
Convert Sustain
Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
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Steps
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p
Scope theimpact
Think of business
issues
Plan theimplementation
Design and implementsystems
Implement businessdecisions
Parallel run and test
systems
Train staff
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IFRS R
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IFRS Resources
IASB website
http://www.iasb.org/Home.htm
ICAIs website
http://www.icai.org/
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Deloitte IFRSResources
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www.Iasplus.com
1,200 pagesand files,350 mb
of IAS stuff.
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www.iasplus.com
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Day by day past news back to December 2000 (a new
page updated almost daily);
Detailed summaries of all Standards and Interpretations;
E-Learning modules;
Model IFRS financial statements and disclosurechecklists;
Comparisons of IFRS and various national GAAPs;
Deloitte IFRS publications; andmuch more
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IFRS e-Learning
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e-LearningIAS 40 Home
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page
OverviewFour
scenarios
Assessment
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IFRS in your pocket 2009
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IFRS in your pocket 2009
Free atwww.iasplus.com
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Model IFRSFinancial Statementsfor 2009
Free at
www.iasplus.com
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THOUGHT LEADERSHIP
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Experience Learned
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p
Be Strategic. Accounting choices and a principles based approach
provides opportunity.
The business will be impacted. Taxes. Systems. Debt Covenants.Dividends. Earnings. MIS. The reach of IFRS can be widespread.
Execution counts. Understanding concepts is only the beginning.Striking the numbers and documenting your position requires a verylarge effort.
Communication is critical. Internal communication across yourbusiness is needed. External communication with all stakeholders is
important. Dont forget the analysts!
Disclosures require a lot of effort. Dont leave this until its too late.
The information requirements are extensive.
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Summary
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Key considerations for Industries Impact on P&L and Net worth
Market valuation
Global image
More business
True picture IFRS is much more than an accounting
matter.
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Deloitte Haskins & Sells 98
Questions?
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Thank you