My Job EVERYDAY

Take out: Notebook, Agenda, Materials, and homework dueSet up Notebook correctly: Title, Date, Page #Begin Do Now

**Materials: pencils, pens, paper, composition book, index cards, dry erase markers, sharpeners, tape, markers, highlighters, erasers,

Do Now

What is the difference between Daoism and Confucianism? If you use your textbook to look at the definition of the words, you need to explain the difference between the two in your OWN words.

Ancient Chinese Philosophies

Legalism Confucianism Daoism Belief that the government must control people through strict laws

-Strict laws were needed-Harsh punishments-Forced people to obey the laws-Strong government was neededPeople were forced to obey the laws by being afraid of the punishments

Confucius taught that order would return to China if society was organized around 5 relationships. -father/ son-elder brother/junior brother-husband/wife-friend/friend-ruler/subject Key to happiness in China was to RESPECT ALL people. -proper conduct- Confucius believed that good conduct and respect began at home.Filial piety- treating parents with respect-clear roles was established in society and at home

Taught that people could find virtue by living in harmony with nature. ALL things are guided by a universal force. Acceptance of things/events as they were“It is what it is” “Let it Be” Yin- (black) – cold, dark, & mysterious Yang – (white) – warm, bright, & light The forces complement each other. Always changing and evolvingUnderstanding the yin and yang, helps a person understand how he or she fit into this world.

*Philosophy the study of basic truths and ideas about the universe.

Legalism

Confucianism

Daoism

• Harsh punishments

• Strict laws• People

were forced to obey the laws

• Government must control people to obey the laws

• People were afraid to disobey laws

• Confucius taught that good conduct and respect begin at home

• Key to happiness was to respect ALL people

• 5- relationships • Filial piety –

respect for ones parents

Live in harmony with natureDid not believe in good or badAll things are guided by a universal force Acceptance of things/events as they were“It is what it is” “Let it Be” Yin- (black) – cold, dark, & mysterious Yang – (white) – warm, bright, & light The forces complement each other. Always changing and evolvingUnderstanding the yin and yang, helps a person understand how he or she fit into this world.

Class Expectations 1. Be Respectful 2. Stay in your seat3. Follow Directions 4. Raise your hand if you wish to

speak5. Stay on task6. The bell does not dismiss you, the

teacher does when your desk is clean

Legalism

Confucianism

Daoism

Yin- (black) – cold, dark, & mysterious Yang – (white) – warm, bright, & light The forces complement each other. Always changing and evolvingUnderstanding the yin and yang, helps a person understand how he or she fit into this world.

Activity [p.263]WORK QUIETLY!!!!!!

You may work independent or with a partnerChoose one of the three Chinese philosophiesCreate a set of classroom rules that reflect the basic ideas of one of the three philosophiesYou need a title, pictures or symbols and use marker to make it colorful

Quiz 6.6.3TAKE OUT A HALF SHEET OF PAPER #1-5YOU HAVE 10 MINUTES AFTER SCHOOL

#1How did the Shang and Zhou kings

govern China? A. Through strong central

governments B. Through royal priests who

consulted oracle bonesC. By appointing relatives to govern

different regions D. By first getting the Mandate of

Heaven

#2According to Confucius, what two

things did China need to achieve peace and harmony?

A. Respect for parental authority and a stable family structure

B. Strict enforcement of laws and respect for government authority

C. Responsible behavior by rulers and widespread education

D. Proper conduct in the family and proper conduct in society

#3What philosophy encouraged people to

live in harmony with nature and their inner feelings?

A. LegalismB. Confucianism C. Daoism D. Filial Piety

#4What Han ruler placed infants on the

throne in order to power? A. Shi Huangdi B. Liu BangC. Empress Lu D. Wudi

#5What Chinese products were carried

west on the Silk Roads?A. silk, pottery, and paperB. Horses and livestockC. Precious stones, gold, and silverD. Sesame seeds and oil

#6Legalism. Confucianism, and Daoism are examples of________ popular at various times in Chinese history.A. DynastiesB. Heavenly mandates C. PhilosophiesD. Religious practices

#7According to _________, people need harsh punishments to make them afraid to do wrong.A. BuddhismB. DaoismC. JainismD. Legalism

#8____________, or treating parents with respect, is one of the most important teachings of ConfucianismA. The mandate of heavenB. Filial pietyC. The mandate of the GodsD. Ancestor worship

#9The followers of __________were not concerned with good and bad, and did not try to change things or get involved in governmentA. ConfucianismB. DaoismC. KongfuziD. Legalism

#10Proper conduct within one’s family and in society was an important teaching of________.A. ConfucianismB. DaoismC. LegalismD. Pragmatism

Answers 1. A2. A3. C4. A5. A6. C7. D8. B9. B10.A