Myistanbulinfo Guide 2011

1 Myistanbulinfo.com is a member of MyDestinationInfo.com Network

ISTANBUL GUIDE 2011

A member of MyDestinationinfo.com Network


İstanbul Important Telephone Numbers:

Tourist Offices

There are many tourist offices and kiosks in İstanbul. Staff speak English and are generally very helpful.

Numbers are below:

Useful Telephone Numbers

Note that the inter-city codes are used to call the other side of İstanbul. Inter-city codes are not used when

you are calling the same side. The codes are 212 (European side) and 216 (Asian side). To call a number

on the other side of the Bosphorus, first dial 0, followed by the inter-city code and then the 7-number. To

phone abroad, dial 00, then the country code.

Tourist Police (in İstanbul only): 0212 527 4503

Tourism Information(all over Turkey): 170

Atatürk Airport Tourism Office: 0212 465 3151 / 3547

Beyazit Tourism Office: 0212 522 4905

Hilton Hotel Tourism Office: 0212 522 4902

Karaköy Seaport Tourism Office: 0212 249 5776

Sirkeci Station Tourism Office: 0212 511 5888

Sultanahmet Square: 0212 518 1802

Police: 155

Fire: 110

Telephone enquiries 118

Medical Assistance

Air Ambulance Tel: 0212 592 88 27

Night Ambulance Tel: 0212 240 39 14

International Hospital Ambulance Tel: 0212 663 30 00

International SOS Assistance Tel: 0212 230 96 38

Atatürk Airport (International Arrivals, open 24 hours)

Phone: 0212 465 3151

Beyazit (Beyazit Square, open 9am- 6pm daily)

Phone: 0212-522 4905

Hilton Hotel (Cumhuriyet Caddesi, Sisli, open 9am- 5pm daily)

Phone: 0212-522 4902

Karaköy Seaport (Kemankes Caddesi, Karaköy, open 9am -5pm, Monday – Saturday)

Phone: 0212-249 5776

Sirkeci Train Station (Istasyon Caddesi, Sirkeci, open 9am- 5pm daily)

Phone: 0212-511 588

Sultanahmet Square (Divan Yolu 3, Sultanahmet, open 9am -5pm daily)

Phone: 0212-518 1802)


Contents İstanbul Overview ..............................................................................................................................5

Top 10 Things to Do İstanbul ..............................................................................................................6

İstanbul & Regional Information .........................................................................................................8

Major Areas in İstanbul ............................................................................................................................. 8

Sultanahmet & Around ......................................................................................................................... 8

Eminönü & Around ............................................................................................................................. 14

Golden Horn & Along the Old City Walls ............................................................................................ 20

Taksim, Istiklal & Beyoğlu ................................................................................................................... 25

Şişli & Nişantaşı ................................................................................................................................... 37

Asian Side( Kadıköy & Üsküdar ) ......................................................................................................... 39

Attractions Outside the City Centre ........................................................................................................ 42

Princes’ Islands .................................................................................................................................... 42

Weekend Destinations ............................................................................................................................ 42

Troy & Gallipoli.................................................................................................................................... 42

Bursa ................................................................................................................................................... 43

Edirne .................................................................................................................................................. 43

İznik ..................................................................................................................................................... 43

İstanbul's History..................................................................................................................................... 44

Eating in İstanbul ............................................................................................................................. 45

Nightlife in İstanbul .......................................................................................................................... 48

Shopping in İstanbul ........................................................................................................................ 48

What to Buy in İstanbul? ......................................................................................................................... 48

İstanbul Travel Information .............................................................................................................. 50

Atatürk Airport ........................................................................................................................................ 50

Sabiha Gökçen Airport ............................................................................................................................ 52

Bus Information ...................................................................................................................................... 53

Train Information .................................................................................................................................... 55

Transportation in the City ................................................................................................................ 56

Getting There & Away ...................................................................................................................... 59

İstanbul – Bulgaria Travel Info ................................................................................................................ 59

İstanbul - Greece Travel Info ................................................................................................................... 59

İstanbul - Ukraine Travel Info .................................................................................................................. 60


İstanbul General Information: .......................................................................................................... 61

Before You Go ......................................................................................................................................... 61

When to Go? ....................................................................................................................................... 61

How many days? ................................................................................................................................. 61

What to Wear? .................................................................................................................................... 62

Visas and Permits for Turkey .................................................................................................................. 62

Medical & Safety Information ................................................................................................................. 63

Practical Information: ............................................................................................................................. 65

How Much Does it Cost? .................................................................................................................. 68

Turkish Language Basics ................................................................................................................... 71

İstanbul Metro & Tram Map ............................................................................................................. 75

Your Notes: ...................................................................................................................................... 76

Myİstanbulinfo Team ....................................................................................................................... 79

Support us ....................................................................................................................................... 79

Myistanbulinfo_guide_2011.docx#_Toc282358257


İstanbul Overview

Spanning the two continents of Europe and Asia, home to a population of more than 14 million people,

and with enough historical sites to keep any person busy for several lifetimes, İstanbul is as stunningly

beautiful as it is unique.

Bringing together elements from

Byzantine, Greek, Roman, Ottoman

and Turkish civilizations, İstanbul has

evolved over centuries into a city of

great cultural significance. As well as

its popular historical and religious sites,

the city has a wide range of

contemporary museums, art galleries

and musical talent. The energy and

creative spirit is palpable.

But İstanbul is a city of extreme contrasts. From the fabulously wealthy to the very poor; the traditionalist

to the liberal; from glitzy shopping malls to backstreet markets, İstanbul encompasses the good, the bad

and the very beautiful.

And beautiful it surely is. Sprawling across four different waterways, İstanbul is literally surrounded by

water, making it the perfect place to explore by boat. Whether you wish to cross from Europe to Asia, to

cruise along the Golden Horn or Bosphorus Strait and onto the Black Sea, or to visit the Princes' Islands

or the nearby city of Bursa on the Sea of Marmara, there‟s no more refreshing way to see the city.

Not sure where to go? Sultanahmet is at the historical heart of the city on the Eminönü Peninsula and is

where most visitors come to experience some of history‟s most famous sites including Hagia Sophia, the

Blue Mosque and the Hippodrome. Opposite Eminönü on the Golden Horn is Beyoglu, the modern

entertainment centre of İstanbul, while on the other side of the Bosphorus lie the equally intriguing and

less visited Asian side of İstanbul, which includes the suburbs of Kadiköy and Üsküdar.

There is something for everyone in İstanbul. So grab yourself a glass of çay (tea), and get ready for

İstanbul!

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/golden-horn-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bosphorus-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/princes-island-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/sultanahmet-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/eminonu-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/hagia-sophia---ayasofya-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/blue-mosque---sultanahmet-cami

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/hippodrome-and-monuments

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/taksim-square-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/asian-side-information


Top 10 Things to Do İstanbul

The biggest problem most visitors to İstanbul face is trying to decide between the multitude of attractions

on offer. We at MyİstanbulInfo.com have compiled a list of some „not-to-miss‟ experiences while visiting

this magnificent city.

1. Take in the Treasures of Sultanahmet

Boasting many of İstanbul‟s most visited sites- including

the Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia, the Basilica Cistern,

İstanbul Archaeological Museum, the Byzantine

Hippodrome, the Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum and

Topkapı Palace - it‟s easy to see why many tourists never

venture further than the historical centre of İstanbul. See

pp. 8 - 11 for details on Sultanahmet‟s attractions.

2. Cruise Along the Bosphorus One of the best ways to experience İstanbul is by water.

It‟s as easy as a hop, skip and a jump onto one of the

many public and private ferries departing from

Eminönü. From there take a cruise along the length of

the Bosphorus, admiring the palaces, Ottoman mansions

and sleek cafes, restaurants, bars and nightclubs along

the way.

Get more info about Bosphorus cruises on page 16.

And see page 32 for details on attractions along the

Bosphorus.

3. Soak up Some Holy History at One of İstanbul’s

Mosques The sleek minarets and curvaceous domes which dominate

İstanbul‟s skyline give the city a majestic air. And any visit

to İstanbul would be incomplete without a peek inside the

city‟s most well known mosques including the Blue Mosque

(p.10), the vast Süleymaniye Mosque (p.19) and the New

Mosque (p.15).

4. See the Bazaar Side of Life Take your wallet and some patience and immerse yourself

in one of İstanbul‟s bazaars. These ancient shopping malls

provide a taste, smell and sight of life as it was centuries

ago. Join the crowds as they move through the spices,

sweets and souvenirs of the city‟s famous Grand Bazaar

(p.17), Spice Bazaar (p.15) and Arasta Bazaar (p.10)

haggling furiously for all things Turkish.

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/blue-mosque---sultanahmet-cami

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/hagia-sophia---ayasofya-museum

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/basilica-cistern---yerebatan-museum

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/istanbul-archaeology-museums

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/hippodrome-and-monuments

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/hippodrome-and-monuments

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/turkish-islamic-arts-museum---ibrahim-pasha-palace

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/topkapi-palace

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/yeni-cami---new-mosque

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/yeni-cami---new-mosque

http://www.myistanbulinfo.com/grand-bazaar---kapali-carsi


5. Get Lost in a Cloud of Smoke with a Nargile You will often smell the nargile (Turkish water pipe) before you see its billowing smoke. An endearing

symbol of the Ottoman Empire since the 17th century, nargile smoking has been a popular form of

socialising and relaxation for both young and old Turks for centuries. The best loved areas for nargile

smoking in İstanbul include the café strip in Tophane (p.29) and under the Galata Bridge (p.15). There

are also many nargile cafes in Sultanahmet.

6. Feel Your Head Spin with a Night of Whirling

Dervishes Seeing a whirling dervish dancer in action is a magical

experience. With right arms raised up to God and left

arms transferring them to earth, they revolve together,

white skirts flared in a deeply spiritual and highly

ritualistic celebration of existence. While some tea

gardens in Sultanahmet offer free whirling dervish

shows aimed at tourists, the Yenikapi Mevlevihanesi

(Mevlevi Monastery) in Topkapı (p.21), Muammer

Karaca Tiyatrosu on İstiklal Street (p.29),

Dance of Colours Whirling Dervishes in Çemberlitaş

(p.11) and Hodjapasha Cultural Centre in Sirkeci (p.16), housed inside a 550-year old hamam, offer

more genuine performances at a cost.

7. Go Crazy at a Meyhane For a night of authentic Turkish fun, put aside a night and

head to a Meyhane- a traditional Turkish tavern- where food,

drink and music come together in a vibrant celebration of the

good things in life. İstanbul‟s most famous meyhanes are

concentrated around the Nevizade (p.29) and Asmalimescit

districts in Taksim.

8. Chill Out in Turkish Style at a Hamam No visit to Turkey is complete without a hamam (Turkish bath) experience. At once invigorating and

purifying, if not a little intimidating for the uninitiated, visiting a hamam nonetheless provides a window

into traditional Turkish culture. Some of İstanbul‟s most beautiful and historic baths around Sultanahmet

include the Cağaloğlu (p.11), Çemberlitaş (p.12) and Gedikpaşa (p.12) hamams. Çinili Hamam (p.41)

on the Asian side also offers clean, reasonable and non-touristy experience.

9. Cross Continents with a Ferry to the Asian Side Getting from Europe to Asia couldn‟t be easier in İstanbul. And what better way to do this than by taking

the Eminönü – Kadiköy ferry, one of the fastest, cheapest and loveliest ways to experience the two sides

of İstanbul. Ferries can be taken from the port at Eminönü (p.14).

10. Live Like a Royal on the Princes Islands

When the heat and chaos of the city gets too much, head to the Princes’ Islands (p.42) for a glimpse into

life as it was in İstanbul. Jump aboard one of the signature horse-and-carts as they trundle down the

narrow cobbled streets, past the waterfront fish restaurants and delectable ice cream stalls of these

Marmara Sea gems. Ferries to the Princes‟ Islands depart from Kabataş, Üsküdar and Kadıköy.


İstanbul & Regional Information

Major Areas in İstanbul

Sultanahmet & Around

Boasting many of İstanbul‟s most visited sites, it‟s easy to see why many tourists never venture further

than the historical centre of İstanbul.

Set high up on the Eminönü Peninsula, Sultanahmet makes up part of one of the oldest settlements in

İstanbul. In fact, the Peninsula was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985 and visitors are

still able to wander past the old city walls and preserved structures which used to be part of Byzantine

Constantinople.

It‟s worth navigating past the tourists to the back streets of Sultanahmet, where you‟ll likely stumble on

crumbling wooden houses, hidden tea gardens, small parks and the friendliest population of street cats

you‟ll ever meet.

1

MAP 1: DISTRICTS 1: Sultanahmet & around 2: Eminönü 3: Grand Bazaar & around 4: Golden Horn 5: Karaköy 6: Beyoglu-İstiklal Street & Taksim 7: Besiktas 8: Ortakoy 9: Sisli & Nisantasi 10: Levent, Etiler & Ulus 11: Üsküdar 12: Kadıköy 13: Princes’ Islands

2

5 4

6

9 8

3

13

11

12

7

10


10 1

2

3

5

6

7

1: Topkapı Palace 2: Hagia Sophia 3: Blue Mosque 4: Hippodrome 5: Turkish Islamic Art Museum 6: Arasta Bazaar 7: Basilica Cistern 8: Archeological Museum 9: Gülhane Park 10: Grand Bazaar 11: Süleymaniye Mosque 12: Mahmutpaşa Street Bazaar 13: Sirkeci Train Station – Tourist Office 12: Eminonu Piers ( To Kadikoy, Bosphorus, Uskudar, Harem)

14 15 12

13 11

8

9 18

16

17

14: New Mosque 15: Spice Bazaar 16: Galata Bridge 17: To Galata Tower 18: Şehzadebaşı Mosque 19: Fatih Mosque 20: Chora Church – Kariye Museum 21: Sultanahmet Tourist Office 22: Beyazıt square – Tourist Office

4

12

21

22

19

20

MAP 2: HISTORICAL PENINSULA (EMİNÖNÜ, SİRKECİ, SULTANAHMET AND AROUND)


Sultanahmet is very well connected to the rest of İstanbul. As well as having a dedicated tram stop, it is

also nearby Sirkeci Railway Station, from where all trains from or to Europe depart from.

See Map No. 2 on page 9 for the locations for attractions in Sultanahmet.

See

Arasta Bazaar- Sultanahmet.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Sultanahmet. (The bazaar is behind Blue Mosque)

Constructed during the17th century, these former stables now host around forty well-maintained shops on

one main street, housing a selection of jewellery, handcrafts, antiques, ceramics, souvenirs, and, of

course, carpets and kilims. There is a 24-hour tea garden and nargile cafe on site and a free whirling

Dervish show takes place here nightly. Open: Daily until sunset.

Archaeology Museums- Osman Hamdi Bey Yokusu, Topkapı

Palace, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5207740.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Gülhane. (The museum is

between Gülhane Park and Topkapı Palace Museum)

The İstanbul Archaeology Museum actually consists of three

museums: the Archaeological Museum (main building); Museum of

the Ancient Orient and the Museum of Islamic Art (Tiled Kiosk). The

Museum was founded in 1881 and houses an extensive collection of

treasures from Turkey and the Middle East spanning a time period of

5,000 years. The collection is comprised of over 1 million artifacts

which are grouped thematically. Open: Tuesday – Sunday,

9am-4pm.

Basilica Cistern - Yerebatan Museum- Sultanahmet.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Sultanahmet. (The

Museum is opposite Hagia Sophia)

Taking visitors to the tranquil depths of İstanbul, the Basilica

Cistern is the city‟s largest covered reservoir. Built in 532 AD

on the site of a great basilica, the Basilica Cistern once

supplied water to nearby palaces such as the Great Palace of

Constantinople and

Topkapı Palace. Its

domed ceilings are

held up by intricately designed marble and granite columns.

Open: Daily, 9am – 8pm.

Blue Mosque - Sultanahmet Cami- Sultanahmet.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Sultanahmet.

If the wail of the minarets doesn‟t awaken your senses, then

one of İstanbul‟s most visited mosque- the Sultanahmet/ Blue

Mosque- certainly will. Constructed between 1609 and 1616,

it is also known as the Blue Mosque for its mass of 20,000 blue and green toned tiles adorning its ceiling.


Gülhane Park- next to Topkapı Palace, Gülhane.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Gülhane.

Once part of the grounds of Topkapı Palace, this large park is open to the public and has wide paths,

flowers, water features, statues, and a large number of gracious and established plane trees, some dating

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/train-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/istanbul-archaeology-museums

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/basilica-cistern---yerebatan-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/topkapi-palace




back to the 19th century.

Hagia Sophia - Ayasofya Museum- Sultanahmet

Square, Sultanahmet.


Hagia Sophia, once the greatest church in the Christian

world until its conversion into a mosque in 1453, is now

one of İstanbul‟s most well known and breathtakingly

beautiful museums. Completed in 537AD, this

patriarchal basilica remained the largest cathedral in the

world until 1453, when Constantinople was conquered

by Ottoman armies and Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror

converted Hagia Sophia into a mosque. Open: Tuesday

– Sunday, 9am – 4pm.

Hippodrome & Monuments- Atmeydani, Sultanahmet.


İstanbul‟s Hippodrome was once the largest of its kind

in the world. Its construction began in 203AD and it

once seated up to 10,000 people who would come to

observe the ceremonies, sporting events,

demonstrations and even executions which once took

place here. There are a number of important

monuments in its centre.

Topkapı Palace- Bab-i Hümayun Caddesi,

Sultanahmet.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Gülhane.

Towering over the Bosphorous and Marmara Sea in what was once ancient Constantinople, Topkapı

Palace in Sultanahmet is one of İstanbul‟s most visited tourist attractions. Constructed in 1478, the Palace

was the official residence of Ottoman Sultans for almost 400 years before being converted into a museum.

The Palace contains a wealth of artifacts and treasures and is also the site of the Ottoman harem.

Open: Daily except Tuesday, 9am – 4pm.

Turkish-Islamic Art Museum- Hippodrome (Atymeydani), Sultanahmet.


Located inside the former palace of Ibrahim Pasa, this museum houses an extensive collection of religious

and other Turkish treasures dating from the 8th Century including books, Koran manuscripts, Islamic

calligraphy, clothing, woodwork, glass, silver, brass, ceramics, metal and stone art and carpets and kilims.

Open: Tuesday – Sunday, 9am – 4pm.

Do

Dance of Colours Whirling Dervishes - Divanyolu Cad. Basın Müzesi(Press Museum) Çemberlitaş

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Çemberlitaş.

Dances of Colours hosts regular Sufi music concerts and whirling dervish performances at the Press

Museum in Sultanahmet. Cağaloğlu Hamam– Cağaloğlu. Kazım İsmail Gürkan Cad. No:34


Constructed by Sultan Mahmut I in 1741 as a way of raising revenue for his library, this hamam is listed

in the book „1000 Places to See Before You Die‟ by Patricia Schultz, and many famous names are said to




have graced its tranquil interior. Open: Daily, 6am – midnight.

Çemberlitaş Hamam- Vezirhan Cad. No: 8, Çemberlitaş. Ph: +90-212-5227974.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Çemberlitaş.

Çemberlitaş Hamam is one of the most historical Turkish baths in İstanbul. The Hamam was

commissioned by Nurbanu Sultan, the wife of Sultan Selim II as a charitable foundation for the poor. It

was built in 1584 by the renowned Ottoman architect, Mimar Sinan. Open: Daily, 6am - midnight.

Cooking Alaturka- Akbiyik Caddesi 72A, Sultanahmet.


Cooking Alaturka offers hands-on Turkish cooking classes to small groups in the heart of İstanbul‟s old

town. Classes range between 6-10 people and participants are involved in preparing a 5-course meal with

classic recipes from Ottoman Cuisine and Turkish Cuisine. Morning and afternoon classes are available.

Gedikpaşa Hamamı- Hamam Cad. No: 65 - 67 Gedikpaşa Ph: +90-212-5178956

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Beyazı-Kapalıçarşı.

Gedikpaşa Hamam, though in need of some sprucing up, is nevertheless a clean and reasonably priced

hamam which remains popular with locals and tourists alike. It is less touristy than the other ones in the

old city center.

Eat

Armada Terrace Restaurant- Ahirkapi Str. No: 24, Ahirkapi. Ph: +90-212-4554455

Situated on the rooftop of the Armada Hotel, the restaurant enjoys stunning views, with the Marmara Sea

and Bosphorus on one side and the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia on the other. This open air terrace is

open during summer as both a restaurant and bar and it also has a winter garden for the cooler months.

Balikçi Sabahattin (Sabahattin the Fisherman) Restaurant- Seyit Hasan Kuyu Sok. No:1,

Cankurtaran, Ahirkapi. Ph: +90-212-4581824

Balikçi Sabahattin started off more than 40 years ago as a small fish shack and has since developed a

reputation as one of İstanbul's top seafood restaurants. It is set inside a restored Ottoman mansion behind

Hagia Sophia. Open every day from noon onwards.

Giritli Restaurant- Keresteci Hakki Sok., Cankurtaran, Ahirkapi. Ph: +90-212-4582270

Giritli Restaurant hosts its guests in a restored historic house in Sultanahmet, serving up healthy fresh fish

and delicious appetizers. Run by established chef Ayşe Şensılay who is of Greek ancestory, this Cretan

restaurant offers a friendly, personalised atmosphere in a quiet area just minutes walk from the Marmara

Sea and sites of the old city.

Karisma Sen- Kennedy Cad. (Sahilyolu) No: 28-30 Cankurtaran, Ahirkapi. Ph: +90-212-4580081

This traditional Turkish meyhane is situated along the main Marmara Sea coastal road just down from

Sultanahmet. Karisma Sen‟s Mediterranean-Aegean menu features a wide range of hot and cold seasonal

mezes, grills and seafood, from olive oil-rich vegetable dishes to daily fresh fish.

Kayikci- Divanyolu Cad., Ticarethane Sok. No: 35, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5191217

This elegant, Aegean style meyhane is situated on a charming cobbled street in Sultanahmet. It offers

fresh, seasonal, local fish complemented by over thirty different types of mezes and other dishes. There is

indoor and outdoor seating and a cosy fireplace for the winter months.

Khorasani- Divanyolu Cad., Ticarethane Sok. No: 39/41, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5195959

Khorasani Restaurant fuses the traditional and the modern with this contemporary kebab house. Named

after the birth town of kebab, this popular Sultanahmet eatery has been running since 1983. The menu is

extensive, offering cuisine from Turkey's Hatay and Gaziantep regions as well as Ottoman style and

international dishes.

Drink

Adonin- Ticarethane Sok. No: 27/3, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5140029

Adonin Cafe, Restaurant & Bar is situated on a quiet cobbled street in Sultanahmet and offers a diverse

menu featuring Turkish, Italian and international cuisine and drinks in a cosy yet elegant atmosphere.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/turkish-cuisine

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/armada-hotel



http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/sultanahmet



Cheers Bar- Akbıyık Cad. No: 20, Sultanahmet.

This cosy and at times very crowded bar is situated on the main restaurant, cafe and hotel/hostel street in

Sultanahmet. Serving cheap beer and snacks and playing a variety of rock and pop music, Cheers Bar is a

popular bar choice for backpackers in İstanbul.

New Backpackers Bar- Akbıyık Cad. No:14/1, Sultanahmet.

This chilled-out Sultanahmet cafe and bar is part of the New Backpackers Guesthouse, a joint German-

Turkish enterprise. Many travellers stop by here to enjoy a Turkish tea, cold beer, hot kebab or to puff

away on a nargile. Food is also served.

Shop

Cocoon- Küçük Ayasofya Cad. No: 13, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-6386271

With four branches in İstanbul, cocoon has developed a reputation for its fine collection of central Asian

costumes, textile, rugs and accessories as well as its brightly coloured felt hats which are inspired by

traditional tribal headware.

Constantine Art Gallery- Tevkifhane Sok. No: 16/1, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5186697

Constantine Art Gallery houses a collection of contemporary Turkish oil paintings, sculptures and

handicrafts. Open since 2006, the Gallery seeks to promote talented young local artists and to educate

travellers about Turkish art and culture.

Galeri Kayseri Bookshop- Divan Yolu Cad. No: 58, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5120456

This popular bookstore has two branches almost opposite each other along the tramline street in

Sultanahmet and stocks an extensive collection of English books about Turkey and İstanbul.

İznik Classics- Utangac Sok. No:13-17, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5168874

Founded in 1995, İznik Classics has developed a reputation as one of the most reputable and highest

quality stockists of İznik tiles and ceramics in Turkey. The brand's merchandise is spread over 6 stores

including in the Grand Bazaar, Arasta Bazaar and in Sultanahmet.

Sleep

Budget

Agora Hostel & Guesthouse- Akbıyık Cad., Amiral Tafdil Sok. No: 6, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-

4585547.

This high-tech, boutique style hotel and hostel is aimed at the modern and savvy young traveller. With a

large variety of room types and many thoughtful individual touches, Agora is a popular budget

accommodation option in the old town.

Orient Youth Hostel- Akbıyık Cad. No: 13, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5179493.

Established in 1989 as the first hostel in Turkey, Orient is the largest hostel in İstanbul with 152 beds.

There are single, double, twin and 4 bed private rooms as well as dorm rooms housing 4, 6, 8 and 30

people. It has its own panoramic rooftop bar, café and restaurant.

İstanbul Hostel- Kutlugün Sok. No: 35, Sultanahmet. Ph: +90-212-5169380.

This well established hostel at the heart of Sultanahmet offers a range of dorm rooms as well as a few

doubles. Also within the hostel complex is a travel agency and rooftop restaurant and bar which enjoys

some of the best views of the water and city around.

Midrange

Albatross Premier Hotel- Küçük Ayasofya Mah., Cayiroglu Sok. No: 1, Sultanahmet.

Offering large rooms and suites decorated in traditional Ottoman style, the Albatross Premier Hotel also

has its own garden and terrace bar/restaurant with views of the Marmara Sea.

Best Western Obelisk- Mimar Mehmet Aga Cad. No: 17/19, Sultanahmet.

Situated inside a charming restored Ottoman mansion which dates back to the 19th century, this hotel is a

member of the special 'S' class hotels in Turkey and offers a range of facilities including a well equipped

health club.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/grand-bazaar---kapali-carsi

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Arasta-Bazaar



Ishak Pasa Hotel- Ishak Pasa Cad. No: 15, Sultanahmet.

Set against the old walls of Topkapı Palace, Ishak Pasa Hotel is situated inside a gorgeous 19th century

wooden Ottoman mansion and all of the hotel's interior decoration is handmade. There are 21 modern

rooms and a restaurant, bar and lovely garden.

Top End

Ayasofya Pansiyonları- Soğukçeşme Sok., Sultanahmet.

Comprised of a row of 19th century clapboard houses painted in pretty pastel colours, each room here is

decorated in a different style. The location, on a little cobbled street, between the walls of Topkapı Palace

and Hagia Sophia, make this pension a charming find.

Four Seasons Hotel Sultanahmet- Tevkifhane Sok. No: 1, Sultanahmet.

The Four Seasons Hotel in İstanbul is one of the city's most interesting hotels, situated inside a

completely remodeled neo-classical Turkish prison that dates from the turn of the last century. The

building houses beautifully decorated guest rooms which are spread around an open courtyard.

Yeşil Ev- Kabasakal Cad. No: 5, Sultanahmet.

Situated between the great Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque, Yeşil Ev (Green House) has just 19

lavishly decorated rooms, complete with reproduction furniture, antique carpets and parquet flooring.

There is a café, restaurant and beer garden on site.

Eminönü & Around The Eminönü district forms part of the Eminönü Peninsula and is at the crossroads of 3 bodies of water:

the Golden Horn(Haliç), Bosphorus Strait and the Marmara Sea.

Eminönü is on the southern side one of İstanbul‟s most

iconic landmarks - the Galata Bridge, which spans the

Golden Horn. Most visitors come here for its historical

sites and its surrounding backstreet markets, or for

transport purposes.

It heaves with crowds during the summer months;

between the tourists heading to the Spice Bazaar to

buy Turkish delight, and locals perusing the streets

behind it for budget pots and pans, the area attracts a

wide variety of nationalities and personalities.

There are many reasonably priced dining options in the

area, particularly along Hocapaşa Street in Sirkeci

and its surrounding streets. It is here that the concept of the „Lokanta‟ (workman‟s eatery) truly comes

alive, with many low-key cafeteria style restaurants offering a mouthwatering selection of traditional

Turkish dishes.

The T1 tram line passes from Zeytinburnu to Kabataş, stopping in at Eminönü. There are also frequent

ferries departing from its ferry docks for Bosphorus cruises, the Princes‟ Islands and to Kadiköy on the

Asian side of the city. Eminönü is also home to Sirkeci Railway Station, where trains departing or

arriving from the west arrive into.

See Map No. 2 on page 9 for the locations for attractions in Eminönü.

See

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/galata-bridge

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/spice-bazaar---misir-carsisi

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/transportation-in-the-city

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bosphorus-cruise

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/princes-island-information.cfm

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/asian-side-information.cfm



Galata Bridge- Eminönü-Galata.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Eminönü.

Much more than simply a link connecting the old and new across the Golden Horn, the Galata Bridge also

a place where the city‟s locals gather to fish, eat,

drink, smoke and shop. It was built in 1992 to

replace an older structure.

New Mosque –Yeni Cami- Eminönü Meydani.


İstanbul‟s Yeni Cami (New Mosque) is a

defining feature on the Eminönü skyline. This

large mosque, opposite the Spice Bazaar and next

to Galata Bridge, is popular with locals and

despite the „New‟ in its name, the building of it

began even before the Blue Mosque. Open:

Daily, 9am – 7pm.

Sirkeci Train Station- Sirkeci.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Sirkeci.

Though its glory days as the terminus of the Orient Express are long since over, Sirkeci Railway Station

is nonetheless a wonderful tribute to locomotive history. Dating to 1890, it is the only rail link between

İstanbul and the rest of Europe. The building is a fine example of European Orientalist design,

constructed from a combination of granite, marble and stone.

Spice Bazaar- Mısır Çarşısı- Eminönü.


If the Grand Bazaar is the father of İstanbul‟s

bazaars, then the Spice Bazaar is its pretty little

daughter. Commissioned by the Sultan‟s wife,

Hatice Turhan Sultan, as a way of helping to

support the upkeep of the Yeni Cami - New

Mosque, architect Kazim Aga built the Spice

Bazaar in 1664. With its eighty six shops packed

full of herbs, spices, fresh, preserved and dried

foods and souvenirs, the Spice Bazaar is a vibrant

and fragrant celebration of all things delicious.

Open: Daily, 8.30am – 6.30pm.

Mahmutpaşa Bazaar- Mahmutpaşa Cad., Eminönü.


Commissioned in the 15th century by Grand Vizier Mahmut Paşa, this frenzied market leading downhill

from the Grand Bazaar gives a unique glimpse into the synthesis of east and west, religion and

consumerism which underlies modern Turkish culture. Open: Daily.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/eminonu-and-around





http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/yeni-cami---new-mosque

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/yeni-cami---new-mosque


Do

Bosphorus Cruise


One of the best ways to experience İstanbul is by water. It‟s as easy as a hop, skip and a jump onto one of

the many public and private ferries departing from Eminönü. From there take a cruise along the length of

the Bosphorus, admiring the palaces, Ottoman mansions and sleek cafes, restaurants, bars and nightclubs

along the way. Cruises run several times daily.

Hodjapasha Turkish Dance Night- Ankara Caddesi Hocapaşa Hamam Sok. No: 5-9D, Sirkeci.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Sirkeci.

İstanbul's Hodjapasha Cultural Centre is housed inside a 550 year old hamam (Turkish bath) and offers a

glimpse into traditional Turkish dance and culture. Shows on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 8pm and

Saturdays at 9pm.

Eat

Hamdi Restaurant- Tahmis Cad., Kalçın Sok. No: 17, Eminönü. Ph: +90-212-5280390

Set over five floors with stunning views of the city, Hamdi Restaurant specialises in south eastern Turkish

cuisine and boasts an extensive menu of soups, mezes, kebabs and more.

Imbat Restaurant- Hüdavendigar Cad. No: 34, Sirkeci. Ph: +90-212-5207161.

Located in the historic centre in Sirkeci on the rooftop of the Orient Express Hotel, Imbat Restaurant

offers fresh and healthy Mediterranean cuisine and boasts exquisite views from its terrace.

Neyzade Restaurant- Hoca Paşa Mh., Taya Hatun Cad. No: 5, Sirkeci. Ph: +90-212-5284344

Designed to reflect a minimalist approach to 18th century Ottoman palace decoration, Neyzade

Restaurant invites its guests to enjoy the special flavours of regional Anatolian cuisine. Taking tastes from

a variety of different regions across Turkey, Neyzade attempts to honour the traditions of Anatolian

cooking, which has been considered an art form for centuries.

Pandeli Restaurant- Spice Bazaar No: 1, Eminönü. Ph: +90-212-5273909

Situated above the Spice Bazaar, Pandeli Restaurant boasts a history dating back more than a hundred

years. A visit to this venerable İstanbul institution is like stepping back into old İstanbul, with its

traditional decor and dishes.

Pasazade Ottoman Cuisine- İbn-i Kemal Sok. No: 5/A, Sirkeci. Ph: +90-212-5133750

Designed as a reanimation of an Ottoman quarter, Pasazade serves centuries-old dishes from its beautiful

panoramic roof terrace which enjoys views of landmarks like the Galata Tower and Bosphorus Bridge.

Sirkeci Balikçısı - Taya Hatun Cad. No: 5, Sirkeci. Ph: +90-212-5284344

Sirkeci Balıkçısı promises the freshest Turkish fish and seafood which is caught on a daily basis. The

restaurant's seafood comes from a variety of different Turkish waters, each of which take on unique

characteristics.

Drink

The North Shield Pub- Ebusuut Cad. No:2, Sirkeci.

The North Shield is a British style pub serving a range of local and imported drinks, including English

ales, in a cosy atmosphere. The pub is part of a wider chain which has branches across Turkey.

Red River Pub- Hüdavendigar Cad. No: 44, Sirkeci.

Offering a slice of the Wild West in İstanbul, Red River Pub is a western themed restaurant and bar

situated in the historical district of Sirkeci. Free wireless internet and indoor and outdoor seating is

available.

Shop

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/orient-express-hotel


Mehmet Kalmaz Baharat- Spice Bazaar No. 41/1, Eminönü. Ph: +90-212-5226604

With its wide range of spices, teas, souvenirs and bathware, Kalmaz Baharat in the Spice Bazaar also

specialises in herbal potions. There is a potion for just about every ailment, from matters of the body to

afflictions of the heart.

Namlı- Hasircilar Cad. No: 14/16, Eminönü. Ph: +90-212-5116393

This famous Eminönü delicatessen specialises in 'Pastirma'- Turkish pastrami and also sells a delicious

range of other cold meats, cheeses, olives, oils, honey, mezes, and baked goods.There is a popular cafe

onsite where you can taste Namlı's products.

Turkish Coffee Kurukahveci Mehmet Efendi- Tahmis Sok. No: 66, Eminönü. Ph: +90-212-5114262

Named after its founder, Mehmet Efendi, the company is one of the most well known brands in the

country and has been specialising in top quality roasted and freshly ground coffee for over 130 years.

Grand Bazaar & Around

İstanbul‟s historical Grand Bazaar, which dates back to the

15th century, is one of the city‟s most popular sights for

both shopping and wandering around. The Bazaar is one of

the oldest of its kind in the world and it remains one of the

most heavily populated tourist areas of İstanbul.

However, the labyrinth of backstreets surrounding the

Grand Bazaar are perhaps just as interesting and are where

many locals go to pick up cheap clothing, textiles and

household items.

Gates lead from the Square into the İstanbul University

complex.

The Grand Bazaar area is a short walk from Sultanahmet and is also easily reachable by tram.

See Map No. 2 on page 9 for the locations for attractions in the Grand Bazaar area. See Page 18 for the

detailed Grand Bazaar map.

See

Beyazıt Square- Beyazıt.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Beyazıt- Kapalıçarşı.

Situated right next to the Grand Bazaar and the gates to İstanbul University, this gracious square was

constructed during the reign of Byzantine Emperor Theodosius and was originally named 'Forum Tauri'

for the bronze bull heads which used to stand there.

Grand Bazaar - Kapalı Çarşı- Beyazıt.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Beyazıt-Kapalıçarşı.

Prepare your wallet and your nerves for İstanbul‟s chaotic and colourful Grand Bazaar, one of the oldest

and largest covered markets in the world. Opened in 1461 by Sultan Mehmet II, it was initially used to

fund the transformation of the Hagia Sophia into a mosque. There are now more than 4,000 shops on 64

covered streets, selling everything from carpets to scarves to lamps, belly dancing costumes, Turkish

water pipes, purses, plates and much more. Open: Monday- Saturday, 9am – 7pm.





GRAND BAZAAR MAP

Zeytinburnu <= T-1 TRAM LINE => Kabataş

EAT & DRINK: 1: Havuzlu Restaurant

2: Şark Kahvesi

3: Subaşı Restaurant

SHOP: 4: Adnan & Hasan Carpet Store- Halıcılar

Cad. No: 89, 90 & 92,

Adnan & Hasan promises 'hassle free shopping'

and each piece clearly displays a price tag in

Turkish Lira.

5: cocoon - Halıcılar Cad. No:38

fine collection of central Asian costumes,

textile, rugs and coloured felt hats.

6: Murat Bilir- L’Orient Handicrafts- İçbedesten, Şerif Ağa Sok. No:22-23

'cultural objects', from old Russian samovars to

water pitchers, trays, plates and various other

forms in metal.

7: Necef Antik & Gold- İçbedesten, Şerif Ağa

Sok. No:12

Haluk Botasun makes all of the jewellery

himself out of 24 carat gold.

8: Nick’s Calligraphy- İçbedesten, Şerif Ağa

Sok. No:24

Art of calligraphy painted onto dried leaves.

9: Eğin Tekstil- Yağlıkçılar Cad. No:1,

Örücüler Gate, Grand Bazaar.

This textile specialist stocks a wide range of

handmade towels and bath products.

10: Ethnicon- Takkeciler Sok. No: 58-60.

sells a highly unusual collection of patchwork

style kilims

11: Hüseyin Hayrullah Textile Arts: -

Kavaflar Sok. No:15

some of Turkey's most unusual jewellery and

textile art.

12: İznik Classics: - İçbedesten, Şerif Ağa Sok.

no:188

highest quality stockists of Iznik tiles and

ceramics in Turkey.

13: Koç Leather: Kürkçüler Çarşısı No:22-46

offers a selection of quality and stylish leather

coats and jackets for both men and women.

1

2 3

ÇEMBERLİTAŞ STOP BEYAZIT STOP

4

6

5

7

8

9

10

11

12

13


Süleymaniye Mosque- Prof Siddik Sami Onar Cad.,

Süleymaniye.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Beyazit-

Kapalicarsi.

The Süleymaniye Mosque is İstanbul‟s largest mosque.

Built between 1550 and 1557 by the great Ottoman

architect Mimar Sinan, who also chose to be buried

here, the Mosque was the fourth imperial mosque to

grace İstanbul. It is spectacularly located atop one of

İstanbul‟s hills overlooking the Golden Horn and is one

of the city‟s most iconic landmarks. Open: Daily, 9am

– 7pm.

Eat & Drink

Havuzlu Restaurant- Gani Çelebi Sok. (PTT yanı) No:3, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-5273346

Havuzlu is a centuries-old Ottoman eatery offering a selection of traditional meat, vegetable and grilled

dishes at the heart of the Grand Bazaar.

Şark Kahvesi- Yağlıkçılar Cad. No: 134 İşbank yanı, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-5121144.

Şark Kahvesi is a historical and traditional cafe which offers the perfect place to relax with a Turkish

coffee. Tea and coffee prices are reasonable.

Subaşı Restaurant- Nuruosmaniye Cad., Kılıççılar Sokak No: 48, Nuruosmaniye. Ph: +90-212-5224762

This historical „lokanta‟ style eatery is situated just outside the Grand Bazaar and offers a huge variety of

traditional dishes.

Shop

Adnan & Hasan Carpet Store- Halıcılar Cad. No: 89, 90 & 92, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-5279887

This well established Grand Bazaar carpet store sells a wide range of hand woven Ushak and Hereke rugs,

knotted tribal rugs, kilims, cicims and sumaks including new, old, semi-antique and antique items. Adnan

& Hasan promises 'hassle free shopping' and each piece clearly displays a price tag in Turkish Lira.

cocoon- Halıcılar Cad. No: 38, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-5283515

With four branches in İstanbul, cocoon has developed a reputation for its fine collection of central Asian

costumes, textile, rugs and accessories as well as its brightly coloured felt hats which are inspired by

traditional tribal headware.

Egin Tekstil- Yağlıkçılar Cad. No: 1, Örücüler Gate, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-5277375

Founded close to 150 years ago, Egin Tekstil is run by former medical doctor Süleyman Ertaş, the fifth

generation to be involved in the business. This textile specialist in situated in one of the oldest buildings

in the area and stocks a wide range of handmade towels and bath products.

Ethnicon- Takkeciler Sok. No: 58-60, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-5276841

Fusing the ethnic and contemporary, Ethnicon sells a highly unusual collection of patchwork style kilims

which are made from fabric scraps are taken from old Anatolian rugs, bags, curtains and other objects . Murat Bilir- L’Orient Handicrafts- İçbedesten, Şerif Aga Sok. No: 22-23, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-

5207046.

This tiny store stocks a range of 'cultural objects', from old Russian samovars to water pitchers, trays,

plates and various other forms in metal. The items are mainly from Turkey and its surrounding countries.

Necef Antik & Gold- Cevahir İçbedesten, Şerif Ağa Sok. No: 12, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-513-0372

Taking inspiration from the Roman, Byzantine, Selcuk, Ottoman and Anatolian civilizations, store owner

Haluk Botasun makes all of the jewellery himself out of 24 carat gold.

Nick’s Calligraphy- İçbedesten, Şerif Ağa Sok. No: 24, Grand Bazaar. Ph: +90-212-5135473

Grand Bazaar veteran Nick Merdenyan has developed the art of calligraphy painted onto dried leaves,


using messages of peace, love and tolerance. The store also stocks handmade Meerschaum pipes and

jewellery. Özlem Tuna Design Zone- Ali Türbe Sok. No: 21/4, Nuruosmaniye. Ph: +90-212-5279285.

The first design and art gallery on the Eminönü Peninsula, Özlem Tuna‟s Design Zone combines old

Turkish motifs with modern design with their eclectic range of jewellery and home ware products.

Golden Horn & Along the Old City Walls

The Golden Horn, or „Haliç‟ in Turkish, is a narrow freshwater estuary which snakes through the two

European sides of the city and comes out at the Marmara Sea. It effectively splits the two faces of

İstanbul - with the historical districts of Eminönü, Eyüp, Fener and Balat on one side and the newer

suburbs of Beyoğlu and Karaköy on the other.

The Golden Horn is thought to have taken its name from its former popularity as a trading centre.

Following the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans it became a popular place of settlement for Greeks,

Jews, Italians and Christians as well as Muslims. This is evident in the variety of churches, mosques,

synagogues and cemeteries which can be found close to the shoreline today, particularly in the Balat and

Fener districts.

Although the Golden Horn has traditionally suffered from problems with substandard housing and

pollution, big efforts have been made to clean up and restore the waterway and the suburbs lining it. This

has certainly paid off and the Golden Horn is an up-and-coming area to visit in İstanbul.

The old city walls, first built by Constantine the Great, have surrounded Constantinople (now İstanbul)

since its foundation as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire. The walls protected what is now the old

city on all sides in order to safeguard it from attack from both land and sea. This was largely effective

until the advent of gunpowder siege cannons, which the Ottomans used to their advantage during the

conquest of Constantinople. Since the 1980‟s, a large scale restoration programme has been underway to

restore the walls, and many parts of it are still standing today. There are several buildings of note which

lie along the old city walls, just inside its fortification structure.

See Map No. 3 on page 23 for the locations for attractions along the Golden Horn and Map No. 4 on

page 24 for attractions along the old city walls.

See

1453 Panorama Museum- Topkapı Kultur Merkezi, Zeytinburnu. Ph: +90-212-4670700

Directions: Tram Line T1; Tram Stop: Topkapı.

The 1453 Panoramic Museum creates a three dimensional depiction of the conquest of İstanbul by the

Ottoman Empire on 29th May 1453. This incredibly detailed piece of artwork has almost 10,000 detailed

figures of Ottoman and Byzantine soldiers. There are also powder kegs, cannons and other military

equipment around a circle measuring a whopping 38 metres in diameter.


Chora Church – Kariye Museum- Edirnekapi.

Directions: Bus Lines (From Taksim): 87 or 77MT; (From Eminönü): 31E, 32 or 91O. Bus stop:

Edirnekapi. Tram: T1 tram; Tram Stop: Topkapı. Switch to Topkapı - Edirnekapi tram; Tram Stop:

Edirnekapi.

Located at the southern end of the Golden Horn, houses İstanbul‟s most spectacular and well preserved

collections of Byzantine mosaics and frescoes. The building of today dates to the 11th century and it was

converted into a mosque during the 16th century. Open: Daily except Wednesday, 9am – 4.30pm.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/eminonu-and-around

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/eyup

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/fener-and-balat


Eyüp Sultan Mosque & Mausoleum- Eyüp Meydani,

Eyüp.

Directions: Bus Lines: (From Eminönü): 36CE, 399B,

399C, 399D, 44B, 99. Bus Stop: Eyüp Sultan Cami.

Ferries also travel between Eminönü and Eyüp.

Built by Mehmet the Conqueror in 1458, this is one of the

holiest sites for Muslims in the world. The Mosque was

the first of its kind to be constructed following the

Ottoman conquest of İstanbul. It contains the tomb of

Eyüp-el-Ensari, a standard-bearer and close friend of the Prophet Mohammed, who died here during an

Arab siege of Constantinople in the 7th century. Open: Daily, 9am – 7pm.

Mihrimah Sultan Mosque- Hatice Sultan Mh., Edirnekapı.

Directions: (From Taksim): Bus Lines 87 or 77MT; Bus Stop: Edirnekapı; (From Sultanahmet): Tram

Line T1; Tram Stop: Topkapı, then transfer to Topkapı-Edirnekapı tram; Tram Stop: Edirnekapı.

Another of architect Sinan's masterpieces, the Mihrimah Sultan Mosque in Edirnekapı is situated right

near the old city walls at the peak of the sixth hill of İstanbul. Named after the Sultan Süleyman's

daughter, this mosque was completed in 1565. Open: Daily, 9am – 7pm.

Miniaturk- Imrahor Caddesi, Borsa Duragi Mevkii Sütlüce.

Directions: Bus Lines (From Eminönü): 47, 47Ç or 47E. (From

Taksim): 54HT Haskoy-Taksim. Bus Stop: Miniaturk.

Opened in 2002 on the Golden Horn, the world‟s largest

miniature park contains 105 miniature models in 1/25th scale of

well known Turkish historical sites in an open air expanse.

Covering an area of 60,000m2, Miniaturk offers dwarfed

versions of famous sights including a walkable Bosphorus

Bridge. Open: Daily, 9am – 6pm.

Rahmi Koç Museum- Haskoy.

Directions: Bus Lines: (From Eminönü): 47, 47 Ç or 47 E; (From Taksim): 54 HT or 36T. Ferries also

travel between Eminönü and Haskoy Pier.

This private museum is dedicated to the history of transport, industry and communications. Founded by

Mr. Rahmi M. Koç, it houses a wide range of exhibits about road and rail transport, marine, aviation,

engineering communications and scientific developments, instruments, models and toys. There is a

special “hands on section” aimed at children as well as an amphibious car, submarine and sultan‟s

carriage. Open: Tuesday - Friday 10am -5pm; Saturday - Sunday 10am - 7pm. Closed Mondays.

Yenikapı Mevlevi Monastery- Mevlevihane Cad. Merkez Efendi Mah. , Zeytinburnu.

Directions: Take the T-1 Tram in the direction of Zeytinburnu, Tram stop : Topkapı. From there

walk towards the 1453 Panorama Museum in the middle of the park and pass it. Then ask for ask

for the 'merkez efendi cami' (mosque) nearby. International Mevlana Foundation was founded in İstanbul in 1996 to encourage research about scholar

and poet Mevlâna Celâleddin-i Rûmi. The Foundation operates from the Yenikapı Monastery, which was

constructed between 1597-1598 and functions as both a museum of Rumi and a venue for whirling

dervish ceremonies and more. Up to date event programs can be found on their website.

Eat & Drink

Asitane Restaurant- Kariye Camii Sok. No: 6, Edirnekapı. Ph: +90-212-5348414

Specializing in Ottoman court cuisine, extensive research was carried out prior to the opening of Asitane

in 1991. The result of this is a large selection of original dishes, some of which date back over five

hundred years.

Pierre Loti Café- Gumussuyu Balmumcu Sik 1, Eyüp.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Bosphorus-bridge

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Bosphorus-bridge


This delightful café, nestled on a hilltop on the Golden Horn, is named after the French novelist and naval

officer, Julien Viaud (1850 – 1923), who took the pen name Pierre Loti. Loti spent some time in İstanbul

and developed a deep attachment to the city. As a lovely memorial to him, the Cafe is built on the spot

where Loti is rumoured to have stood gazing out at the water. To get here, take the funicular from Eyüp.


4

2

3

1 1: Chora Church ( Kariye Museum) 2: Rahmi Koc Museum 3: Eyup Mosque 4: Miniaturk

MAP 3: HALİÇ - GOLDEN HORN


3

1

2

4

1: Chora Church – Kariye Museum 2: Mihrimah Sultan Mosque 3: 1453 Panorama Museum 4: Yenikapi Mevlevi Monastery

MAP 4: ALONG THE OLD CITY WALLS


Taksim, Istiklal & Beyoğlu

Though still part of European İstanbul, İstanbul‟s large Beyoğlu district lies across the Galata Bridge over

the Golden Horn from the old city on the Eminönü Peninsula. This large district has been a place of

settlement for over 2,000 years. Previously known as „Pera‟, the area was once home to a large Jewish

merchant population and later, during the 13th century, Genoese migrants moved in. Following the

Ottoman conquest of İstanbul, many European countries set up embassies and began trading here.

These days Beyoğlu's alternative music and arts scene make it a popular choice for İstanbul‟s young, hip

and culturally aware. During the daytime, the area is a popular shopping destination, especially along

İstiklal Street in Taksim. İstiklal Street is one of the

longest and most populated pedestrianised streets in

İstanbul and is a great place to enjoy a coffee while

people watching. Brave the crowds or take the historic

tram from Tünel along its length.

At night the area really comes alive, with an impressive

array of bars, restaurants and nightclubs. Every evening

hundreds of thousands of patrons cram the narrow

cobbled streets in and around İstiklal Street, around

Tünel-Asmalımescit and Nevizade to feast and drink

the night away.

Descending towards the water, a series of nargile cafés line the shores of the Bosphorus in Tophane near

to the Kabataş ferry terminal, from where ferries depart to destinations around the city including the

Princes‟ Islands.

See Map No. 5 on page 27 for the locations for attractions in Beyoğlu, and Map No. 6 on page 28 for

attractions along Istiklal Street.

See

Ağa Mosque- İstiklal Street, Taksim.

Hüseyin Aga Mosque was built in 1596. The architect Hüseyin Aga (Chief) is buried in the yard of the

mosque together with Davut Aga, another chief from Ottoman times, and there is a fountain constructed

by renowned Ottoman architect Sinan. Open: Daily, 9am – 7pm.

Aya Triada Greek Orthodox Church- Meselik Sok., Taksim.

Situated right at the centre of all the action near Taksim Square, this impressively domed Greek Orthodox

church is the largest Eastern Orthodox church in the city. The Aya Triada was constructed in 1800 and is

still in use today. It is adorned with stunning icons and frescoes.

Çukurcuma- Taksim.

This charming district, which is also a favourite place of residence for artists and expats, is a world of its

own, where rambling apartments house some of the finest collections of antiques, boutique fashion and

kitsch in the city. There is also a charming selection of cafes in the area.

Flower Passage- Istiklal Street, Taksim.

Once graced with the French title 'Cite de Pera', Çiçek Pasaji (Flower Passage) retains a European style

elegance. This iconic Passage dates back to the mid 19th century and is lined with restaurants offering an

upscale meyhane experience.

French Street- Taksim.

Tucked away behind the famed Galatasaray Lycee (Galatasaray School) off İstiklal Street is a cobbled

tribute to the French influence in Turkey. The beautifully restored terraced buildings house a number of


http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/golden-horn-information.cfm

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/eminonu-information.cfm

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/istiklal-street---taksim

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/tunel---asmalimescit

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/nevizade-street

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/princes-island-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/taksim-square


quaint boutiques and galleries as well as patisseries, wine houses, cafes and restaurants specialising in

French cuisine and wines.

Galatasaray Lycee (School)- Galatasaray, Taksim.

Established in 1481, Galatasaray Lisesi is the second oldest Turkish high school in İstanbul. Its grandiose

exterior and sweeping gardens make it one of İstiklal Street‟s most iconic structures.

Galata Tower- Galata.

Directions: (From Sultanahmet): Tram Line: T1;

Tram Stop: Karaköy.

The Galata Tower is one of İstanbul‟s most iconic

landmarks, and is one of the oldest towers in the

world. First constructed from wood in the year 507

AD by the Byzantine Emperor Anastasius, it was

rebuilt from stone in 1348 by Genoese and has served

many purposes since. Open: Daily, 9am – 8pm.

Hazzopulo Passage- İstiklal Street, Taksim.

This unusual passage off İstiklal Street opens into a leafy courtyard and tea garden. It is home to book

sellers, artisans, toys, jewellery and more.

İstanbul Modern Museum of Modern Art-

Meclis-i Mebusan Cad., Antrepo No:4, Tophane.

Ph: +90-212-3347300.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop: Tophane.

In a city that prides itself on its history, İstanbul

Modern Museum is a refreshing alternative for those

who want to see a piece of the „new İstanbul.‟

Founded in 2004 and housing a decent collection

from both Turkish and international artists,

İstanbul‟s largest contemporary art museum is the

first of its kind in the city. Open: Tuesday – Sunday,

10am – 6pm.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/galata-tower

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/istanbul-modern---museum-of-modern-art


1: Galata Bridge 2: Karaköy Pier ( To Kadıköy) 3: To Eminönü 4: Tünel (Underground tram to İstiklal Street) 5: Galata Tower 6: Galata Mevlevi Monastery 7: Tünel-Asmalımescit 8: St. Antuan Church 9: French Street 10: Tophane Nargile Cafes 11: Istanbul Modern Museum 12: To Taksim 13: Kabataş Hub( Ferry to Princes’ Islands, Funicular to Taksim) İstiklal Street

1

5

6

7

8 9

11 10

2

3

12

4

13

MAP 5: KARAKÖY, BEYOĞLU AND AROUND


1

1: Taksim Square 2: Aya Triada Greek Orthodox Church 3: Ağa Mosque 4: Galatasaray Lycee 5: French Street 6: Çukurcuma 7: Nevizade Street 8: Flower Passage 9: Saint Antuan Italian Catholic Church 10: Hazzo Pulo Passage 11: Tünel (Underground Tram to Karakoy)

2

3

4

5

6

7

8 9

9 10

10

11

MAP 6: İSTİKLAL STREET


İstiklal Street- Taksim.

Directions: Tram Line: T1 to Kabataş then funicular to Taksim Square.

Arguably İstanbul‟s most famous street, Istiklal Street is located in the city‟s Beyoğlu district on the

European side of the city. Literally millions of people visit this wide and gracious pedestrianised

boulevard each day to enjoy the multitude of shops, cafes, bars, art galleries, restaurants, cinemas,

churches, synagogues, mosques and embassies.

Saint Antuan Italian Catholic Church- İstiklal Street No: 171,

Taksim.

This red-brick Venetian neo-gothic building dates to 1912 and is the

largest Roman Catholic cathedral in İstanbul and one of the most

important in the city.

Mass: Saturday, 8am (English) and 6pm (Italian; Sunday, 9.30am

(Polish), 10am (English), 11.30am (Italian), 6pm (Turkish). Weekday

masses run Monday – Friday at 8am in English and 7pm in Turkish.

Tünel- End of İstiklal Street, Taksim.

This underground tunnel is the world‟s shortest and second oldest

passenger terminal in Europe after London. It is only one stop and

travels the uphill route from Karaköy to the end of İstiklal Street in

Beyoğlu. Tünel is also the name of the district at the end of the İstiklal

Street which is packed with bars, restaurants and cafes.

Do

Get Lively at a Meyhane in Nevizade

For a night of authentic Turkish fun, put aside an evening and head to a Meyhane- a traditional Turkish

tavern - where food, drink and music merge in a vibrant celebration of the good things in life. Taksim‟s

Nevizade district is one of the most famous Meyhane areas in the city. Try out Nargile on the Tophane Strip The ancient harbourside suburb of Tophane was first used by the Genoese and has hosted visitors ever

since. These days, it has gained notoriety for its strip of nargile (Turkish water pipe) cafes, where young

and old congregate on the brightly coloured bean bags and Ottoman style sofas with steaming glasses of

tea in hand.

Whirling Dervishes at Muammer Karaca (Theatre): - Muammer Karaca Tiyatrosu No: 3, Beyoğlu.

Mevlana Education & Culture Group organizes Mevlevi music concerts and the sema ceremony every

Sunday at 6 pm at the Muammer Karaca Tiyatrosu (theater) on Istiklal Street.

Eat

Cezayir Restaurant- Hayriye Cad. No: 12, Galatasaray. Ph: +90-212-2454892

Situated inside a former school in the Galatasaray district of Beyoğlu, the building was constructed in

1901 by the Italian Workers‟ Society. This multi-space restaurant serves contemporary experimental

Turkish fusion cuisine in the heart of Beyoğlu. It contains a restaurant, lounge, café/bar and a garden.

Changa- Siraselviler Cad. No: 47, Siraselviler. Ph: +90-212-2517064

This multi-award winning restaurant offers Turkish fusion cuisine inside a restored art noveau townhouse

with hand painted ceilings and a variety of artworks by well known Turkish artists. Renowned New

Zealand chef Peter Gordon has created an exciting menu which takes classical elements of Turkish

cooking and brings in influences from many other cuisines.

CokCok Thai Restaurant- Mesrutiyet Cad. No: 51, Tepebaşi.

Combining elements of the Far East with modern European touches, CokCok offers a variety of

appetizers, soups, curries, noodle, rice and hot plate dishes including seafood, meat, tofu and vegetable

options.

Sevic Restaurant- İstiklal Cad., Çiçek Pasaji No: 80, Beyoğlu. Ph: +90-212-2442867


Sevic Restaurant is located inside the atmospheric Cicek Pasaji (Flower Passage) on Istiklal Street. The

restaurant was founded as a beer house in 1948, and is now a common meeting place for Turkish artists.

Live traditional music is played nightly.

Zarifi Restaurant- Çukurlu Çesme Sok., Beyoğlu. Ph: +90-212-2935480

A meyhane for the 2000s, this popular joint in the Istiklal Street area fuses the best of the traditional old

taverna with modern-day partying. With over 80 Jewish, Greek, Armenian and Arab-inspired local dishes,

live music, DJ‟s and a lively dance floor, Zarifi offers the ultimate Turkish party experience.

Drink

360 İstanbul- İstiklal Cad., Misir Apart. K.8 F311, Beyoğlu. Ph: +90-212-2511042

360 İstanbul enjoys a 360 degree panoramic view of the city, the Marmara Sea, Bosphorus and the

Golden Horn. This funkily-decorated glass penthouse, located on the top of a 19th century apartment

block, contains a restaurant, bar and gallery. During the weekend evenings it transforms into Club360, a

pumping nightclub.

5.Kat- 5th Floor, Soganci Sok. No: 7/5, Cihangir.

Run Turkish actress Yasemin Alkaya who has decorated the venue in lavish purple velvet, beaded door

hangings and giant chandeliers, 5.Kat attracts a flamboyant crowd with its popular restaurant, roof terrace

bar and special themed nights.

Araf- İstiklal Cad., Balo Sokak No: 32, Beyoğlu. Ph: +90-212-2448301

Araf, named after the mythical land between heaven and hell- purgatory- is a busy and popular nightlife

spot favoured by İstanbul‟s expat community as well as its locals. This bar/nightclub is spread over two

floors with views over the city.

Babylon- Seyhbender Sok. No: 3, Tünel – Asmalimescit. Ph: +90-212-292-7368

Babylon is one of İstanbul‟s premier live music venues. With capacity for 400 people, this split level

multipurpose nightclub hosts a wide variety of international and local acts and is also used as a gallery,

performance space and theatre.

Balans Jolly Joker- İstiklal Cad., Balo Sok. No: 22. Ph: +90-212-2517762

This multi-storey pub hosts a range of live music acts including rock, pop, metal and indie. DJ's also

feature. This unique bar is lined with artwork and jesters. The upstairs balcony, with glass floor and

seating, is especially popular.

Ghetto İstanbul- Kalyoncu Kulluk Cad. No: 10, Beyoğlu

Ghetto İstanbul is a popular split-level music lounge set in the historic Mario Cantoni building, once a

thriving bakery. Ghetto strives to be a „Genuine Music Lounge‟ and provides a venue with varied music

styles and hosts events such as after-hour parties while the Lounge also serves a wide range of food.

Indigo- Tomtom Mah., İstiklal Cad., Akarsu Sok. No: 1-2-4-5, Galatasaray. Ph: +90-212-2448567

Especially popular with the electronica crowd, Indigo plays a wide range of techno, house, disco and

indie music. Live performances by DJ's and festival groups take place here regularly.

Nardis Jazz Club- Kuledibi Sok. No: 14, Galata. Ph: +90-212-2446327

Nardis Jazz Club is an authentic raw-brick, dimly lit jazz experience located near to the Galata Tower in

Beyoğlu. The Club boasts state-of-the-art acoustics and features a range of artists including performing

solo artists, who play on the venue‟s own small stage.

Peyote- İstiklal Cad., Kameriye Sok. No: 4, Balıkpazari, Beyoğlu. Ph: +90-212-2514398

Located amongst the scattering of bars and meyhanes at the heart of pumping Nevizade, Peyote is spread

over three floors and plays a range of live Turkish rock and alternative music as well as hosting regular

DJ sets. The top floor terrace gets packed on weekends.

Shop

Evihan- Altıpatlar Sok. No: 4A, Çukurcuma. Ph: +90-212-2440034

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/flower-passage---cicek-pasaji


http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/galata-tower


This one-of-a-kind store in Çukurcuma stocks a gorgeous collection of handmade necklaces, earrings,

brooches and rings as well as clothing and accessories. Evihan‟s specialty is its glass angels, which are

each entirely unique.

IKSV Design Shop- Sadi Konuralp Cad. No: 5, Şişhane. Ph: +90-212-3340830

The İstanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts (IKSV) has its own design store at the Deniz Palas in

Şişhane. The store stocks an inspiring collection of items such as notebooks, key chains, jewellery,

stationery, t-shirts, crockery and much more.

Robinson Crusoe Bookstore- İstiklal Cad. No: 389, Taksim. Ph: +90-212-2936968

Set inside a narrow, high-ceilinged store on Istiklal Street, Robinson Crusoe is jam packed with a wide

range of Turkish and English language novels, non-fiction and magazines as well as stationery and music.

The Works: Objects of Desire- Faikpasa Cad. No: 6/1, Çukurcuma. Ph: +90-212-2522527

This flea market is a treasure chest of retro objects and kitsch, featuring a wide array of household items,

furniture and nic nacs. The store buys, sells and rents out collectors‟ items and also features vintage

clothing.

Vie en Rose- Toz Pembe Yeni Yuva Sok. No: 50a, Cihangir. Ph: +90-212-2520907

Vie en Rose is a natural herbal pharmacy which produces a range of fresh organic beauty products such as

soaps, creams and oils as well as herbal teas, honey and baked food items. All products are produced

using certified organic oils and herbs which have been grown on organic Turkish farms.

Sleep

Budget

Chillout Cengo- Hüseyinaga Mah. Atif Yilmaz Cad., Halas Sok. No: 3, Taksim.

A popular and quirky option for groups or individuals wanting to experience the life and energy of

Taksim, Chillout is situated in the heart of Beyoğlu near İstiklal Street. There are 10 and 14-bed dorm

rooms as well as a private room with shared bathroom.

World House Hostel- Galipdede Cad. No: 85, Galata. Ph: +90-212-2935520.

Located in a 150- year old stone building in a quiet are near to the Galata Tower, this hostel is within

minutes walk of all the shops, cafes, restaurants and bars of Taksim. Double, triple and ensuite rooms are

available as well as dormitories. Guests can avail of 24 hour reception, free wireless internet, an onsite

cafe and more.

Midrange

Butik Star Hotel- Siraselviler Cad. No: 37, Siraselviler.

Situated two minutes from Taksim Square, this boutique hotel has 31 rooms, all of which enjoy views of

the Bosphorus, garden or city. There is a terrace bar and restaurant and a winter garden for the cooler

months.

Midtown Hotel- Lamartin Cad. No: 13, Talimhane. Ph: +90-212-3616767.

Opened in 2007, this environmentally conscious hotel is steps away from İstiklal Street and offers 80

comfortable rooms, some of which enjoy Bosphorus views. Guest can avail of the complimentary

wireless internet and onsite cafe and restaurant.

Pera Rose Hotel- Mesrutiyet Cad. No: 87, Tepebaşi.

Pera Rose Hotel is situated at the heart of Taksim, İstanbul's entertainment, shopping and nightlife centre.

The hotel has a wide range of facilities available for the business and leisure traveller including a

restaurant, bar, fully equipped health and fitness centre, Turkish bath, sauna, resting centre, business

centre and meeting space.

Vardar Palace Hotel- Siraselviler Cad. No: 16, Siraselviler.

Constructed at the beginning of the 20th century, this landmark building was lovingly restored to an S-

Class hotel. It enjoys a convenient location, just 400m from the Ataturk Cultural Centre in Taksim

Square. There is a small terrace restaurant which enjoys spectacular views of the water and city.

Top End The Marmara İstanbul- Taksim Square, Taksim.


http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/taksim-square


Situated right in Taksim Square, The Marmara İstanbul boasts 5-star facilities in the very heart of the new

city. With 376 deluxe guest rooms and 82 club rooms spread over twenty floors, this modern hotel also

has its own spa and fitness centre, meeting room facilities and several dining and drinking options.

Pera Palas Hotel- Mesrutiyet Cad. No: 52, Beyoğlu. One of İstanbul‟s best known hotels, the Pera Palas was founded in 1892 to house guests of the Orient

Express. It was recently renovated and has a range of luxurious rooms and suites as well as restaurants,

meeting rooms and an onsite spa. Agatha Christie wrote her novel, Murder on the Orient Express here,

and many famous visitors have graced its rooms since.

Bosphorus and its Villages The Bosphorus Strait forms a division between the

Asian and European sides of İstanbul. Leading from the

Sea of Marmara to the Black Sea, it is the narrowest

strait in the world used for international navigation. It‟s

wonderful to watch the huge ships as they pass through

this slender passage.

The Bosphorus is a popular option for a cruise in

İstanbul, allowing passengers to see the many beautiful

seaside suburbs - including Besiktas, Ortaköy, Emirgan and Bebek- which grace its shoreline. These

former villages are now popular places of residence for İstanbul‟s elite and are the site of some of

İstanbul‟s most up-market hotels, restaurants and nightclubs.

The Strait ends at the Black Sea, where some of the best beaches in the region are. During the summer

months, locals flock to beach resorts such as Kilyos on the European side and Sile on the Asian side.

See Map No. 7-8 on page Error! Bookmark not defined. -36 for the locations of attractions in

Beşiktaş,Ortaköy and along the Bosphorus.

See

Beylerbeyi Palace- Aga Cad., Beylerbeyi. Ph: +90-2169320.

Directions: (From Taksim): F1 Funicular to Kabataş, then ferry to Üsküdar; (From Sultanahmet): T1

tram to Eminönü then ferry to Üsküdar. From Üsküdar, bus line 15; Bus Stop: Cayirbasi.

One of the loveliest palaces on İstanbul‟s Asian shores, Beylerbeyi Palace was constructed between 1861

and 1865 during the reign of Sultan Abdülaziz. Situated right on the Bosphorus, Beylerbeyi is spread over

three floors with 26 rooms and has separate sections for men and women including a harem. Open:

Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday &

Sunday, 9.30am- 4pm.

Dolmabahçe Palace- Dolmabahçe Cad.,

Dolmabahçe.

Directions: Tram Line: T1; Tram Stop:

Kabataş.

Built between 1843 and 1856, Dolmabahçe

Palace was the last administrative centre of the

Ottoman Empire. This stunning waterside

structure is comprised of the Selamlik

(ceremonial suites) and the Harem- Cariyeler

(harem-concubine quarters), which can be

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bosphorus-cruise

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/besiktas

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/ortakoy

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/emirgan

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bebek

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/beaches-things-to-do-in-istanbul

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/kilyos-%28beach%29

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/sile


visited separately or together. It is Turkey‟s largest palace and has expansive gardens. Open: Tuesday,

Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday, 9am – 3pm.

Naval Museum- Hayrettin Iskelesi Sok., Besiktas. Ph:

+90-212-3274345

Directions: (From Taksim): Bus or dolmus to Besiktas;

(From Sultanahmet): Tram Line T1 to Kabataş then bus

line 22E to Besiktas.

İstanbul's Naval Museum is the largest of its kind in

Turkey and contains around 20,000 objects spread over two

buildings and a garden. It houses a vast collection which

includes weaponry, model ships, engravings and paintings,

stamps, seals, navigational equipment, lights and clocks as

well as impressively adorned Imperial barges which were

once used to ferry the Ottoman sultans and their families

along the Bosphorus. Open: Wednesday – Sunday, 9am - 5pm. The Museum is partially closed for

renovation.

Ortakoy Mosque- Ortakoy Meydani, Ortakoy.

Directions: (From Taksim): Bus Lines 40, 40T or 42T; Bus Stop: Ortakoy. (From Sultanahmet) Tram

Line T1; Tram Stop: Kabataş, then switch to bus line 22, 22RE or 25E; Bus Stop: Ortakoy.

This Baroque style mosque was built in 1854 by the Armenian Nikogos Balyan, designer of Dolmabahce

Palace. It is set right on the shores of the Bosphorus and has two minarets and a single dome, of which the

latter is decorated with finely painted pink mosaics. There are also fine examples of Islamic calligraphy

done by Sultan Abdülmecid himself. Open: Daily, 9am – 7pm.

Rumeli Fortress- Yahya Kemal Cad., Rumeli Hisari.

Directions: (From Taksim): Bus Lines 40, 40T or 42T; Bus Stop: Rumeli Hisari; (From Sultanahmet):

Tram Line T1 to Kabataş then switch to bus line 22, 22RE or 25E; Bus Stop: Rumeli Hisari.

Rising fearfully on a hill above the narrowest part of the Bosphorus, this military stronghold was built in

just four months in the year 1452 by Sultan Mehmed II as a way to aid in his efforts to snatch

Constantinople from Byzantine power. Open: Tuesday – Sunday, 9am – 4.30pm.

Sakip Sabanci Museum- Sakip Sabanci Cad. No: 22 Emirgan. Ph: +90-212-2772200.

Directions: (From Taksim): Bus Lines 40, 40T or 42T; Bus Stop: Emirgan; (From Sultanahmet): Tram

Line T1 to Kabataş then switch to bus line 22, 22RE or 25E; Bus Stop: Emirgan.

Sabanci University‟s Sakip Sabanci Museum houses an impressive collection of Turkish and Ottoman

painting, calligraphy and artifacts. It is located within a beautiful historic villa and enjoys a scenic spot by

the Bosphorus in Emirgan. Open: Tuesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday: 10am - 6pm;

Wednesday from 10am - 1pm. Closed Mondays.

Yıldız Park- Çiragan Cad., Yıldız.

Directions: (From Taksim): Bus Lines: 40, 40T or 42T; Bus Stop: Ciragan. (From Sultanahmet): Tram

Line T1 to Kabataş, then switch to bus line 22, 22RE or 25E; Bus Stop: Ciragan.

This picturesque park is one of the largest urban parks in İstanbul with much of the flora and fauna dating

to Ottoman times. It was once part of the Yıldız Palace complex and enjoys spectacular views of the

Bosphorus. The Park is especially popular with locals, who come here to drink tea and enjoy a picnic

while escaping the heat and pressures of the city. Open: Daily, 10am – 9pm (Summer); 9.30am – 5.30pm

(Winter).

Do

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Dolmabahce-palace

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Dolmabahce-palace

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Emirgan


Have Kumpir in Ortakoy

Take a baked potato and stuff it with just about anything delicious

imaginable and you get Kumpir- a real Turkish delight. Ortakoy has

developed a reputation for having the best Kumpir in the city- if not

the country- and there are few things nicer than sitting by the water

and admiring the Bosphorus Bridge above while chowing down on a

hot potato. There is a line of dedicated Kumpir stands near the main

road and many of the area‟s cafes also offer their own versions.

Eat & Drink

Al Jamal Badawi- Süleyman Seba Cad. No: 42-46, Akaretler. Ph: +90-212-2365017

Al Jamal Badawi in Besiktas combines mouthwatering tastes from Lebanese cuisine with a highly

entertaining Turkish-Arabian night show. Especially popular with locals, Al Jamal offers a set menu with

delicately presented traditional mezes, entrees and mains with unlimited alcoholic or non alcoholic drinks.

Anjelique- Muallim Naci Cad., Salhane Sok. No:5, Ortaköy. Ph:+90-212-3272844

Open as a summer venue from May through October, Anjelique in Ortakoy has panoramic views over the

Bosphorus and the nearby Ortaköy Mosque. This serene restaurant transforms into a pumping nightclub

as the sun goes down. There is no cover charge but the dress code is strict.

Reina- Muallim Naci Cad. No: 44, Ortaköy. Ph: +90-212-2595919

One of İstanbul's most famous nightclubs, Reina is situated right on the Bosphorus. This large venue

features several gourmet restaurants alongside its lively club. This is the place to be seen in İstanbul and

is a popular celebrity hangout. Prices are high and the door policy is very strict.

Sortie- Muallim Naci Cad. No: 141, Kuruçeşme. Ph: +90-212-327-8585

Sortie is home to a variety of swanky restaurants serving world cuisine as well as its pumping nightclub.

This popular Ortaköy nightlife venue is only open during the summer months.

Suada- Galatasaray Island, Kuruçeşme. Ph: +90-212-2595919

Situated on Galatasaray Island in the middle of the Bosphorus, Suada is one of the most unique venues in

İstanbul. With an Olympic sized swimming pool, bars, restaurants and a special party area, this extensive

entertainment and recreation centre is the ideal place to relax or party the night away.

SupperClub- Muallim Naci Cad. No: 65, Ortaköy. Ph: +90-212-2611988

Perched under the Bosphorus Bridge in İstanbul's stunning Kuruçeşme district, SupperClub offers a "feast

for all senses" with its fine Italian-Mediterranean cuisine with lively music, art and regular performances

and interactive shows in one of the most unusual nightlife experiences in İstanbul.

Shop

Hazal Kilim- Mecidiye Köprüsü Sok. No: 9, Ortaköy. Ph: +90-212-2617233

Situated inside a lovingly restored Ottoman house just steps away from the Bosphorus in Ortaköy, Hazal

Kilim features an extensive selection of old and antique carpets, kilims and accessories. The store

specialises in Anatolian pieces.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Besiktas

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Ortakoy

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Ortakoy-mosque

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/Ortakoy


1: İstanbul Modern Museum 2: Kabataş Hub ( Funicular to Taksim, Ferry to Princes’ Islands) 3: Taksim Square 4: İstiklal Street 5: Dolmabahçe Palace 6: İnönü Stadium 7: Maçka Park 8: Military Museum 9: Nişantaşı 10: Naval Museum 11: Beşiktaş Pier 12: Yıldız Park 13: Ortaköy 14: Bosphorus Bridge 15: Bosphorus 16: Üsküdar

11

MAP 7: BEŞİKTAŞ & ORTAKÖY

5

2

6

7

3

1

4

9

8

12

10

13

14

15

15


MAP 8: BOSPHORUS AND OUTSIDE THE CITY CENTRE

1: Sultanahmet 2: Eminönü 3: Ortaköy 4: Rumeli Fortress 5: Beylerbeyi Palace 6: Kilyos 7: Riva 8: Şile

6

7

8

5

4

3

2 1


Şişli & Nişantaşı

İstanbul‟s large Şişli district is a popular residential area for İstanbul‟s middle and upper classes.

Many come to Şişli to shop, either at the local

markets or at the area‟s large shopping malls.

Şişli‟s central location and wealth of English

language schools, secondary schools and

university preparation colleges also makes it a

popular place to study.

Şişli is also home to two well known Jewish sites:

the Italian Jewish Cemetery and the Sisli Beth

Israel Synagogue.

The Nişantaşı quarter, with its narrow streets,

charming art nouveau architecture and upmarket

boutiques, cafes, bars and restaurants, is home to a

large concentration of highly educated and wealthy residents. Although the district was used as a hunting

ground during the days of the Ottoman Empire, high street brands such as Dior and Versace have now

taken over.

Şişli can be easily reached from most parts of İstanbul; it has its own metro and metrobus stops at Şişli-

Mecidiyeköy, and frequent buses and minibuses pass through.

See

İstanbul Military Museum- Askeri Muze, Harbiye. Ph: +90-212-2332720

İstanbul‟s Military Museum houses an impressive collection of warfare artifacts which date from the

Ottoman era until the end of World War II. Situated inside in an old military academy where Mustafa

Kemal Atatürk himself once studied, the exhibits are spread over 22 rooms on two floors.

Open: Wednesday - Sunday, 9am – 5pm.

Eat & Drink

Biber Bar- Abdi İpekçi Cad. No: 36, Nişantaşı. Ph: +90-212-2314105.

This stylish bar serves a wide range of tapas and sushi alongside exotic cocktails and other drinks, and is a

popular place for locals to enjoy pre dinner drinks and snacks.

Komsu Restaurant- Vali Konagi Cad. Isik Apt. No: 8/B, Nişantaşı. Ph: +90-212-2249666

Komsu Nisantasi features a tempting array of South East Anatolian specialties on its menu, including

many different kinds of succulent meat and kebab dishes complimented by traditional Turkish desserts.

Park Samdan Restaurant- Mim Kemal Oke Cad No: 18/1, Nişantaşı. Ph: +90-212-2250710

Featuring both traditional Turkish and international options, this restaurant has been offering top quality

food in an elegant atmosphere since 1982.

Tribeca Café- Sakayik Sok. No: 51, Nişantaşı. Ph: +90-212-2250461

Tribeca specialises in its top 3: Coffee, Pizza and Bagel. Along with its long list of New York Style filled

bagels, this popular cafe also serves fresh salads, juicy burgers, pasta, pizza and more. There is a smoothie

bar on site as well as a range of hot and cold coffees and drinks.

Shop

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/nisantasi


Ark Line- Ihlamur Yolu No: 5 Tesvikiye, Nişantaşı. Ph: +90-2122259456

The epitome of "ethno-chic", Ark Line offers a contemporary interpretation of Ottoman fashion. The store

specialises in women's clothing and has gained worldwide attention for the unique style, fabric, colours

and lines used in its vibrant creations.

Cevahir Shopping Mall- Buyukdere Caddesi No: 22, Mecidiyeköy.

Cevahir Shopping Centre is the largest shopping centre in Europe and the 6th largest in the world.

Opened in October 2005 in İstanbul‟s Sisli district, this shopping and entertainment centre has 343 shops

spread over 10 floors.

Günes Öztarakçi Carpet & Kilim- Mim Kemal Öke Cad 5, Nişantaşı. Ph: +90-2122251954

Günes Öztarakçi was the first female in İstanbul to open a carpet store. Her quality collection includes

rare antique rugs, Anatolian kilims, Hereke silk rugs and vegetable dyed carpets. All of the store‟s rugs

are authentic, handwoven pieces.

Yastik by Rifat Ozbek- Sakayik Sok. Olcay Apt. No:13/1 Tesvikiye, Nişantaşı. Ph: +90-212-2408731.

Yastik - meaning 'cushion' in Turkish – stocks an exquisite selection of cushions which are influenced by

many cultures and styles. Rifat Özbek and Erdal Karaman have come together to create a series of unique

designs which bring in a wide variety of patterns, colours and fabrics.

Levent, Etiler & Ulus The districts of Levent, Etiler and Ulus make up the „New‟

İstanbul. This area has developed into the city‟s central

business and financial district and many skyscrapers crowd

the area, including the tallest skyscraper in Turkey - the Is

Bankasi Tower.

Interestingly, Levent and Etiler are also host to some of the

city‟s top bars and nightclubs, particularly during the winter

months.

The area is well connected with the rest of the city by metro,

bus and metrobus.

Large shopping malls such as Akmerkez in Etiler and Kanyon in Levent are directly accessible via the

metro system, making it possible to enter them directly from the metro station.

See

Elgiz Museum of Contemporary Art- Meydan Sok., Baby Giz Plaza, B Blok, Maslak. Ph: +90-212-

2902525.

Proje4L/ Elgiz Museum of Contemporary Art skillfully merges a unique collection of international works

with some of Turkey's best established and promising artists. Housed inside a glass warehouse in

İstanbul's fast developing Maslak business district, the works chart the development of modern art over

the last 15 years, both locally and abroad. Open: Wednesday – Friday, 10am – 5pm; Saturday, 10am –

4pm. Tuesdays by appointment only.

Eat & Drink

Askana Mantı Restaurant- Metehan Sok., Turkel Apt. No: 1, Ulus. Ph: +90-212-2687442.

Founded by a Tartar family in 1987, Askana Manti is one of the best loved Manti (Turkish ravioli)

restaurants in İstanbul. The restaurant has been serving its ever popular Cig Borek as well as Manti to

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/akmerkez-shopping-mall

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/kanyon-shopping-mall


satisfied customers for decades.

Club 29- Ahmet Adnan Saygun Cad., Ulus Parki Ici No: 1, Ulus. Ph: +90-2123582929

Club 29 is one of İstanbul's most prestigious nightclubs and can only be reached by boat across the

Bosphorus. This popular celebrity hangout features a pool, restaurant, sun terrace and large dance floor

with many open air areas. Oriental and western tunes are offered by experienced DJs.

Hakkasan Fusion Restaurant- Buyukdere Cad. No: 185, Kanyon Shopping Centre, Levent. Ph: +90-

212-3198888.

Situated in Kanyon Shopping Centre, this stylish, Michelin star oriental fusion restaurant opened in 2008.

Hakkasan features an exciting range of dishes, from honey roasted Chilean sea bass to a modern take on

Peking Duck.

Q Cab by Coppa- Nispetiye Cad., Aydin Sok. No. 7 1.Levent Bellevue Residence, Levent. Ph: +90-

2122670010

Coppa Bar & Restaurant offers a delicious range of Turkish, Italian and Mediterranean style dishes in a

chic environment. This Levent restaurant offers stunning views of the city. Samdan Restaurant & Nightclub- Nispetiye Cad. No: 30, Etiler. Ph: +90-212-2634898.

This long established venue has been running for over 30 years and is prized for its good service.

Samdan's restaurant is on the first floor while the nightclub is one storey up.

Shop

Akmerkez Shopping Mall- Nispetiye Cad., Etiler.

Named “The Best Suburban Shopping Centre in Europe” in 1995, Akmerkez is a large complex

consisting of over 250 stores offering fashion, cosmetics, electronics, home ware, books and stationery,

toys, sportswear, eyewear and gift shops along with practical services.

Metrocity Shopping Mall- Büyükdere Cad., 1.Levent.

This large mall is spread over 5 floors with over 165 shops, restaurants and cafes and an underground car

park with capacity for 1200 vehicles. Kanyon Shopping Mall- Büyükdere Cad. No: 185, Levent.

Opened in 2006, Kanyon is one of Europe‟s most unique shopping complexes. It includes a fitness centre

and state-of-the-art 9 screen cinema which plays both English and Turkish films, as well as 160 retail

stores and many restaurants and cafes.

Asian Side( Kadıköy & Üsküdar )

The Asian side of İstanbul, though often missing from the itinerary of travellers to İstanbul, is

nevertheless worth visiting for a glimpse into local life in İstanbul.

Most visitors to the Asian side will arrive at its ferry terminal, which makes frequent trips to the European

side, or into Haydarpaşa Train Station, from which all trains from the east arrive into.

Kadıköy, the first place of settlement in İstanbul, has a large array of restaurants, cafes, bars, backstreet

markets and bookstores. It‟s a popular place of residence for İstanbul‟s sizeable expat community, many

of which teach English at the surrounding language schools. Football fans flock to the Fenerbahce

Stadium which is within walking distance of Kadıköy‟s ferry terminal.

The nearby seaside suburb of Üsküdar is equally enchanting, with beautiful mosques, hamams, local

markets and small delicatessens. It‟s also within easy reach of the historical Maiden‟s Tower.

The „Istiklal Street‟ of the Asian side, Bağdat Street, is a very long, tree-lined promenade dotted with

European style cafes, restaurants and designer stores. While the fashionable come here to be seen, it‟s

equally popular with the Sunday brunch crowd. Another hot shopping spot is Bahariye Street in Kadıköy.


http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/kadikoy-on-asian-side

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/fenerbahce-saracoglu-stadium

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/fenerbahce-saracoglu-stadium

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/uskudar

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/maidens-tower---kiz-kulesi

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bagdat-street

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bahariye-street


There are two bridges which connect the European side of İstanbul to the Asian side; the Bosphorus

Bridge and Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge. Though both bridges enjoy wonderful views, the horrendous

city traffic- particularly during rush hour- means that a ferry crossing is an infinitely more pleasurable

way to get to Asia.

See

Florence Nightingale Museum- Birinci Ordu Komutanligi, Selimiye Kislasi, Harem.

Directions: (From Sultanahmet): Ferry from Sirkeci to Harem, walk from there; (From Taksim): Bus 110

or dolmus; ask to get off at Selimiye Kislasi.

Dedicated to the 'Lady of the Lamp', this tribute to one of the most important pioneers of modern nursing,

Englishwoman Florence Nightingale, is situated in a tower inside the still functioning Selimiye military

barracks in Harem. Her personal items are on display as well as the room she once stayed in.

Open: 9am – 4pm. Visitors must obtain permission to visit more than 48 hours beforehand and passports

must be shown at the entrance.

Haydarpasa Train Station- Haydarpaşa , Kadıköy.

Directions: Ferries from Eminönü and Karaköy stop by Haydarpaşa before continuing on to Kadıköy.

Prettily perched on the edge of the Marmara Sea in all its fairy-tale splendour, Haydarpaşa

Railway Station must surely be one of the more scenic transport hubs in the world. Gifted to

Ottoman Sultan Abdülhamid II by his German ally Kaiser Wilhelm II in the early part of the

20th century, the Station has provided a crucial link between Turkey and the rest of the Middle

East for over a century.

Maiden’s Tower- Kız Kulesi – Salacak, Üsküdar.

Directions: (From Taksim): F-1 funicular to Kabataş then private

ferry to Salacak. (From Sultanahmet): Tram Line T1 to Kabataş

then private ferry to Salacak.

Located on a tiny islet near Üsküdar on the Asian side, this

beautiful landmark tower has a history spanning over 2,500 years.

Also known as Leander‟s Tower (Kız Kulesi in Turkish), it has

served a variety of purposes in its time and is the subject of many

legends. There is a café and restaurant onsite.

Mihrimah Sultan Mosque- Selmanaga Mah., Üsküdar.

Directions: (From Taksim): Funicular F-1 to Kabatas, then ferry to Üsküdar; (From

Sultanahmet): Tram T-1 to Eminönü, then ferry to Üsküdar.

Designed by renowned Ottoman architect Mimar Sinan and completed in 1548, this mosque

enjoys a spectacular location near the ferry landing in Üsküdar.


Şakirin Mosque- entrance to Karacaahmet Cemetery, Üsküdar. Directions: (From Taksim): Funicular F-1 to Kabatas, then ferry to Üsküdar. From Üsküdar, take bus

line 12A to Kadıköy; Bus Stop: Zeynep Kamil. (From Sultanahmet): Ferry from Eminonu to Kadikoy,

then bus line bus 12A to Üsküdar; Bus Stop: Zeynep Kamil.

Dubbed the most modern mosque in Turkey, Şakirin was the first of its kind in the world to have had a

woman partake in the interior design. Its cool, ultramodern exterior with makes use of aluminium, glass

and wrought iron, and is offset by a colourful interior complete with a turquoise minbar. Unlike other

mosques, there is equal prayer space for both men and women.


http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bosphorus-bridge

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bosphorus-bridge


Do

Take the nostalgic tram from Kadıköy to Moda The nostalgic tram does a loop around Kadıköy, travelling the length of Bahariye Street and into Moda

proper, which boats a plethora of charming cafes, art galleries and a large seaside promenade and is the

perfect spot for Sunday brunch or a sunset drink.

Chill out at Çinili Hamam- Murat Reis Mah., Cavusdere, Üskudar.

Built in 1640, this beautiful Turkish bath is one of the oldest in the area and is favoured by locals and

expats for its reasonable prices, cleanliness and friendly service.

Eat & Drink

Agapia Restaurant- Kadife Sok. No: 29, Kadıköy. Ph: +90-216-3478596

Set inside a historic wooden mansion on Kadıköy‟s main bar street, this lively Greek style tavern

restaurant offers world and Mediterranean style cuisine along with live music.

Baylan Patisserie- Muvakkithane Cad. No: 19, Kadıköy.

This traditional patisserie and sweet shop is an Asian side institution, offering a touch of nostalgia at the

heart of Kadıköy.

Çiya- Caferaga Mah. Güneslibahçe Sok. No: 43, Kadıköy. Ph: +90-216-3303190

Çiya Restaurant continues to inspire and innovate with its highly imaginative cuisine, which is a focal

point of “culinary research and application." It brings together a diverse range of flavours from Turkey

and its surrounding countries.

Kadife Sokak (Bar Street) in Kadıköy- Kadife Sokak, Kadıköy.

This narrow street teems with charming, character-filled bars, from dark gothic style houses to

colourful garden venues and heavy metal dives, catering to just about any taste.

Kanaat Lokanta- Selmanipak Cad. No: 9, Üsküdar.

One of the oldest restaurants in İstanbul, this modest eatery serves homestyle Ottoman cuisine,

with many well loved specialties.

Viktor Levi Wine House- Cafer Aga Mah. Moda Cad., Damaci Sok. No: 4, Kadıköy. Ph: +90-

216-4499329.

This charming wine bar and restaurant is set inside a three-storey Ottoman mansion and serves a

tasty array of Turkish and international dishes along with a comprehensive wine list.

Sleep

My Dora Hotel- Rıhtım Caddesi, Recaizade Sok. No: 6, Kadıköy.

My Dora Hotel İstanbul blends Italian and English design in this classic hotel in Kadıköy on the Asian

side of İstanbul. Many of the rooms come with a Jacuzzi or hydromassage and there is a lobby and

panoramic roof terrace onsite.

Parkhouse Hotel & Spa- Osmanağa Mah., Muhurdar Fuat Sok. No: 12, Kadıköy.

This newly built 4 star hotel is nestled amongst the charming boutiques and eateries in the area and boasts

its own beautiful bathhouse and spa onsite. It has 32 loft-inspired rooms which come equipped with all

modern conveniences.

İstanbul Marriott Asia- Kayisdagi Cad. No: 1/1, Ataşehir.

Situated in the residential district of Ataşehir, this 238-room five star hotel boats a wide range of facilities

and services at the heart of Asian İstanbul, including several dining and drinking options. It is part of the

international Marriott Hotel chain.


Attractions Outside the City Centre

Black Sea Beaches The Black Sea beaches of Kilyos on the European side and Ağva and Şile on the Asian side provide a

welcome respite from the summer heat. Many of the beaches host beach clubs and are renowned for their

fish restaurants. Located about an hour from the city, the Black Sea can be reached by bus from İstanbul.

Princes’ Islands

This group of nine islands ooze old world charm. Situated in the Marmara Sea, the Princes' Islands make

for an easy day trip from İstanbul. Named for the fact that undesirable princes were exiled here, the

Islands are now a popular summer spot for locals and tourists alike. The ethnic diversity is clearly visible

on the Princes‟ Islands. Still home to substantial

Greek, Armenian and Jewish populations, the four

main islands - Büyükada, Heybeliada, Burgazada and

Kinaliada house a number of beautiful monasteries,

churches, synagogues, beaches and Victorian era

mansions. Most of the houses are made of wood and

enjoy a stately air.

Motorized vehicles are banned from the Islands so the

most popular transport method is horse and cart. These

quaint carriages are a unique and practical way to

navigate around the Islands and to visit their beaches,

many of which are privatised.

If the hiking, swimming or simply lazing about works

up a hunger, there are a plethora of cafes and restaurants on hand as well as fruit shops and ice cream

stalls. The Islands are a perfect place to relax with a plate of fish and a glass of raki or beer on a balmy

summer evening

The Princes Islands‟ are easily reachable from İstanbul. Frequent ferries depart from Eminönü and stop in

at the four main islands.

Weekend Destinations

Although there is so much to explore in İstanbul alone, some of Turkey‟s most historical and beautiful

cities are easily reachable from İstanbul, and make for the perfect day trip or weekend getaway.

Troy & Gallipoli Troy‟s history, made famous by Homer‟s poem‟s, Iliad and The Odyssey, was for a long time thought to

have been based on Greek mythology. However, in the 1860‟s, archaeological digs in the Çanakkale

province of modern day Turkey discovered ancient ruins which are thought to be that of the city of Troy.

Troy became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998, and is worth visiting for its ruins, some of which

date back to about 3000BC, its ancient walls, beautiful scenery and its close proximity to the WWI

battlefield of Gallipoli.

A huge wooden horse has been erected in the town of Troy and is a popular playground for children.

There are many different companies in İstanbul which offer guided tours to Troy and Gallipoli. It‟s also

relatively easy to reach by car or bus.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/princes-islands


Bursa

Bursa, lying south of İstanbul on the Marmara Sea, was the first capital of the Ottoman Empire and is

Turkey‟s fourth largest city with a population of over 2.5million.

Famous for its mosques, cuisine, architecture, textiles,

museums, bazaars and thermal hot springs, it makes for a

popular day trip (or longer) and is easily reachable by ferry

from İstanbul.

Bursa is situated on the foothills of Mount Uludağ, a large

ski resort, and has a wealth of surrounding woodlands.

Buses and ferries travel frequently between İstanbul and

Bursa.

Edirne

Edirne, the capital of the Ottoman Empire from 1365 to 1457 until Constantinople (İstanbul) was

conquered, is located near the Greek and Bulgarian borders in the far west part of Turkey, making it

easily reachable from İstanbul.

This small and compact city is famous for its textiles,

carpets and silk and houses the spectacular Selimiye

Mosque, built in 1575, which has the highest minarets of

any mosque in Turkey.

The Edirne Palace is also worth visiting as is the city‟s

Roman district, with beautiful wooden houses from the

Ottoman era.

Edirne is host to the annual Kirkpinar oil wrestling

competition which takes place in summer and draws large

crowds to the city.

Frequent buses depart from the Büyük Otogar (Big Bus Station) to Edirne. The İstanbul – Greece and

İstanbul - Bulgaria trains also make a stop in Edirne but the travel time is significantly longer.

İznik

One of the most important cities in the history of Christianity in Turkey and in the world, İznik was also

made famous in the 16th and 17th centuries for the exquisite colourful tiles produced in the city. With a

population of around 34,000, İznik is situated 85km from Bursa on Lake İznik. The St. Sophia Cathedral

was the seat of the Second Eucomenical Council in 325AD and is one of İznik‟s most visited sites.

İznik Archaeological Museum is also worth a visit. Housed inside the beautifully restored former kitchen

of Lady Nilüfer, the building dates to 1388.

There are regular bus services between İstanbul and İznik.


İstanbul's History

İstanbul‟s rich history is a product of layer upon layer of civilizations and it‟s of little wonder that this

strategically important and majestic city has been so bitterly contested since its existence. İstanbul served

as the capital of the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires and has been witness to several invasions by

foreign forces. All of these influences have helped add to the archaeological, architectural and cultural

diversity in this colossal metropolis. İstanbul‟s position over two continents continues to make it as

unique as it is mysterious.

İstanbul’s Origins The origins of İstanbul are under some dispute. Neolithic sites dating to an incredible 7000BC were

recently discovered, while evidence of human settlement from the Copper and Bronze Ages has also been

found. The most commonly accepted legend relating to the foundation of İstanbul centres around the 7th

century BC, when Greek colonists led by King Byzas established a colony in Chalcedon (modern day

Kadıköy, on the Asian side of the city). In 667BC, the settlers expanded their colony to include the

European side opposite and named it Byzantium in honour of the King.

The Roman Empire (330-395 AD) During the 6th century BC Byzantium fell to the Persians. In 64BC, however, it was conquered by the

Romans and Byzantium became a province of the Roman Empire; it wasn‟t until many years later - in

330AD - that the city became the official capital of the Roman Empire under Constantine the Great and

was renamed Constantinople. The Emperor went about extensively rebuilding Byzantium to a position of

glory.

The Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire (395-1204 & 1261-1453 AD) In 390AD the Roman Empire split in two- East and West- and though the Western Roman Empire

quickly collapsed, the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire remained strong for over a millennium.

Christianity dominated while the Roman legal system was adopted. Still, Eastern style ceremonies

remained.

In 532, the city witnessed the most terrible riots in its history following a built up of tension between the

Emperor Justinian and the general populace in what was dubbed the Nika Revolt. In just one week,

almost half of the city was destroyed by fire and many thousands were killed in the Hippodrome.

Following the riots, Justinian went about reconstructing the city and erected several important buildings

such as the great Hagia Sophia.

Latin Empire (1204 – 1261) Latin forces invaded in 1204 during the Fourth Crusade. For almost 60 years the city remained under

Latin control and many of the city‟s prime monuments, precious artefacts and churches were subjected to

extensive looting and desecration until the Byzantines finally regained control again in 1261AD.

The Ottoman Empire (1453-1922) In 1453, Sultan Mehmet II conquered Constantinople, earning him the title „The Conqueror.‟ Mehmet

made use of cannons to attack the city and it was taken over in a relatively short time. Following the

conquest, Constantinople was renamed İstanbul and as the new capital of the Ottoman Empire the city

underwent an intense religious, economic and cultural transformation. Most of İstanbul‟s churches were

converted to mosques, with Christian motifs and symbols plastered over or destroyed and minarets added.

Some of the more well known of these churches include the Hagia Sophia and Chora Churches. The

Grand Bazaar and Topkapı Palace were also constructed during this period.



http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/church-of-the-holy-saviour---kariye-museum




During the 17th century, the Ottoman Empire began to decline in

importance, with a series of revolts, territory losses and the 1778 Plague

which resulted in huge loss of life. The 19th century saw a number of

architectural, political and economic changes take place in the city. In 1845

the first Galata Bridge was built and eight years later Dolmabahce Palace

was completed. The stock exchange in İstanbul opened the following year

and in 1877 the first Ottoman parliament was established.

The city was to experience the effects of many conflicts in the 20th century,

including the first and second Balkan wars and the two World Wars. World

War I marked the collapse of the Ottoman Empire as İstanbul was defeated

and occupied by the Allies. Between 1919 and 1923 Turkish people fought

during the War of Independence. Under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal

(Atatürk), Turkey was declared an independent republic in 1923 and the capital was moved to Ankara.

Turkish Republic (1923 - ) Atatürk carried out a series of reforms in an effort to modernise Turkey. Among these reforms include the

modernization of the constitution; a commitment to democracy and secular government. Women

gained the rights to vote and legal equality between the sexes was established. The new civil code

modeled after the Swiss civil code was introduced. The modernisation efforts were especially noticeable

in Istanbul and main cities of Anatolia, which underwent major redevelopment and reconstruction in

housing, transport and industrialization.

Modern Turkey & İstanbul The first democratic elections in Turkey took place in 1950; in the years

following there were 3 military coups, the last of which occurred in 1980,

causing great tensions in Turkey and especially in İstanbul.

In the last decades, İstanbul has seen a period of huge population increase

and it continues to expand at a rapid pace.

Despite this, İstanbul has developed into a major tourist destination. The

city‟s beautiful location and weather, friendly locals and seemingly never

ending array of attractions make it a popular holiday choice for many.

Eating in İstanbul

Turkish cuisine is as varied and colourful as its people. Along with French and Chinese, Turkish is said to

be one of the most influential cuisines in the world and gained its legacy from Ottoman times. Dishes are

usually relatively simple to produce yet very flavourful, and focus on the use of the freshest ingredients

such as fruit, vegetables, meat and seafood.

Even today, the importation of produce is not so common and dishes usually have a seasonal and regional

twist.

The most common herbs and spices used in Turkish cuisine include salt, pepper, oregano, dried chili

flakes, mint and thyme and many dishes are served with lemon and/or yoghurt.


http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/dolmabahce-palace


Regional Specialties Turkey‟s large land area, variety of climates and number of borders has led to significant regional

differences in Turkish cuisine. While in the warmer, drier southern parts of Turkey light, fresh cooking is

dominant, the cooler climes of eastern Anatolia relies more heavily on richer, slow-cooked dishes such as

stews.

The Aegean, Mediterranean and Marmara regions, for instance, focus on the abundant use of herbs,

spices, vegetables and seafood, while the Black Sea area‟s main ingredients include corn and fish. Central

Anatolian cuisine is well known for its rich pasta dishes such as mantı, a ravioli style pasta served with

yoghurt and garlic, and gözleme, the Turkish pancake. Southeastern Turkish food is famous for its many

kebabs and desserts.

Turkey‟s neighbours- such as Greece, Bulgaria, Syria, Iran, Azerbaijan, Armenia and Georgia- have also

left their stamp on the country‟s cuisine and in turn have been influenced by Turkish flavours and

methods.

The Turkish Breakfast The Turkish breakfast usually revolves around white crusty bread or simit (the Turkish sesame bagel)

served with butter, whole fruit preserves, honey, clotted cream, olives, peppers, tomatoes, cucumber,

sausage and boiled eggs. Other popular morning dishes include savoury pastries and omelets. Breakfast is

almost always served with Turkish tea or, less commonly, instant coffee.

Kebabs Kebabs are everywhere in Turkey and come in a wide variety of types. The cheapest and most commonly

found kebab is the doner kebab which is made from paper thin slices of roasted lamb, beef or chicken

and served in bread with salad and pickles. Adana and Urfa kebabs are long meatball-like strips which

are skewered and cooked over a coal grill. Both are made with minced meat, but while the Urfa kebab is

made with onion, the Adana kebab makes more liberal use of garlic and hot spices.

Sis kebab is a term for diced, marinated meat such as lamb, chicken or beef which is cooked over a coal

grill, while Iskender kebab, which hails from the city of Bursa, consists of doner meat laid over cubed

bread pieces and topped with melted butter and a garlic-tomato sauce and yoghurt.

Check out some of the best Kebab restaurants in İstanbul here.

Vegetarian Dishes Many Turkish dishes rely heavily on fresh vegetables and vegetarians will find that there are a variety of

options available which don‟t include meat. Soups are usually made from lentils, bulgur wheat or tomato

and most meze dishes are vegetarian and make liberal use of spinach, cabbage, string beans, eggplant,

peppers, tomato, garlic, yoghurt and cucumber. Another popular vegetarian food in Turkey is ciğ köfte,

which comes in both a meat option („et‟) or without meat („etsiz‟), so be sure to ask first. This dish is

made from bulgur wheat, tomato, onion and spices and served with fresh lettuce, herbs and lemon.

Meat Dishes Meat, usually in the form of minced beef or lamb, is found in many Turkish dishes and is usually cooked

with vegetables. Stuffed foods - dolma- are especially common, and consist of green or red peppers or

eggplant stuffed with spiced minced meat and spices.

Veal, lamb, beef and chicken are popular in any form, whether it be grilled as a kebab, stewed or fried. As

Turkey is a predominantly Muslim country, pork is not part of Turkish cuisine.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/turkish-kebab-and-meat-restaurants-in-istanbul


Traditional Turkish Fast Food Fast food can be found just about anywhere in Turkey and in İstanbul in particular, cheap eats are

everywhere. Although big fast food chains such as Mc Donald‟s and Burger King can be found, there are

a number of healthier and more delicious fast food options which are unique to Turkey.

There are dedicated pide (Turkish pizza, which is like an open-top calzone) and lahmacun (thin, flat

bread pizza with minced meat and no cheese) restaurants as well as small roadside kiosks, known as

Bufe‟s sell a variety of sandwiches, doner kebab, meatballs, cheese on toast and hot dogs.

Street stalls are an integral part of Turkish culture and are usually well into the night. Stuffed mussels,

kokorec (friend lambs intestines with spices) and liver kebabs are especially popular snacks, while simit

(round baked bread, similar to a pretzel) is everywhere.

Mezes Meze - the famed Turkish appetizer – are usually served as part of a main meal, and accompanied by a

glass of wine or raki, a clear, strong aniseed infused liquor. Mezes can be made from vegetables, meat or

seafood and are usually served cold with plenty of bread. Common mezes include dolma, acılı ezme (hot

pepper paste), şakşuka (eggplant with peppers, garlic and tomato), calamari, and yoghurt based dishes.

Mezes are usually brought to the table on a large tray, and diners can pick and choose what they wish.

While most carry on to the main course, it‟s perfectly acceptable to stick with mezes for the whole meal.

Drinks Turkey has a variety of national drinks. While tea is served black, sweet, strong and all day long, the

famed Turkish coffee is also usually available. Other popular soft drinks include ayran, a salted yoghurt

drink which often accompanies kebabs. Sahlep is made from milk, sugar, cinnamon and the dried

powdered root of a mountain orchid. This popular winter drink is sold on the street and in many cafes.

Another common winter brew is boza, made from sweetened fermented wheat and served cold with

roasted chickpeas. Sherbet, available all year long, is a result of a blend of rose hips, cherries, rose, or

liquorice and spices.

Alcoholic drinks are also commonly available. Beer and wine are both produced in Turkey and are

usually of a high quality. Rakı, the Turkish national drink, is a strong, clear liquor made from grapes

which turns cloudy when water is added. For this reason, rakı has gained the well deserved title of „lion‟s

milk.‟

Desserts Many visitors to Turkey find they go home a few kilograms heavier thanks, in large part, to the calorie

rich desserts. Baklava is a sweet, chewy dessert made from thin layers of filo pastry with walnuts or

pistachio soaked in honey or sugar syrup. Kadayıf is a combination of shredded yufka and nuts, while

künefe is made with cheese and served with clotted cream.

There are also a variety of milk based desserts, the most common of which include sütlaç (rice pudding)

and tavuk göğsü, a gelatinous milk pudding which has shredded chicken breast added. Fruit based

desserts cooked with cinnamon, carnation and sugar are served chilled with clotted cream.

Other popular desserts include Turkish delight; pistachio marzipan; macun (a jelly prepared with 41

different spices); Turkish elastic ice cream made with wild orchid tubers; and helva, a chewy, tahini-

based sweet which is served hot or cold.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/cheap-eats-in-istanbul


Nightlife in İstanbul

As the sun goes down the energy definitely goes up in İstanbul, which boasts one of the best nightlife

scenes in Europe. Get ready for a spectacular selection of pubs, bars and nightclubs in just about every

style imaginable, from cosy wine houses to raucous rock bars, raging nightclubs and elegant roof terrace

venues.

İstanbul‟s bars are one of the best ways to experience the fun-loving nature of Turks, who tend to play as

hard as they work. And few things sum up the Turkish sense of a good time more than a meyhane, the

traditional tavern, where all the senses are awoken in a vibrant celebration of all the good things in life.

These are the places to sample the best local mezes (small appetizers), chilled rakı – Turkey‟s national

drink- and live gypsy music.

Those with a penchant for the more luxurious will appreciate İstanbul‟s Bosphorus nightclubs, which line

the shores of this beautiful body of water. These large complexes, which often feature a number of

restaurants and bars, are popular hangouts for İstanbul‟s rich and famous.

More casual venues are also abound, from grungy rock bars to laid back pubs and sports bars. Kadıköy on

İstanbul‟s Asian side is an ideal place to kick back with a cold Efes beer. Kadife Sokak, which is

affectionately known as „Barlar Sokak‟ (Bar Street), is home to a run of old gothic style houses which

have been converted into cosy drinking holes.

Whatever your style, there is sure to be something to suit every night owl in İstanbul!

Shopping in İstanbul

İstanbul is renowned for its wide variety of shopping options. From ancient bazaars to backstreet markets,

to alternative designer boutiques, to state-of-the-art shopping malls, retail therapy has never been so

quaint or stylish. While Sultanahmet remains the haven for traditional goods, Beyoğlu has developed a

reputation for its many quirky offerings.

What to Buy in İstanbul?

Shoppers in İstanbul are bound to be tempted at every corner. From food to traditional handicrafts to

modern apparel, the variety of things to buy in the city as souvenirs is endless. We have put together a list

of some of the most popular items to buy in İstanbul.

Carpets and Rugs, of course, are one of İstanbul‟s greatest draw cards and, especially in Sultanahmet

and the surrounding areas, it would be difficult to escape an encounter with this roaring trade. Although

easy to find, the quality and price of carpets and kilims can vary greatly. Many carpets are now made in

India or China and shipped to Turkey, so make sure to shop around and educate yourself on what to look

for in a carpet prior to purchasing one in İstanbul.

Food-wise, Turkish Delight (Lokum) makes for a delicious souvenir, and is sold fresh or packaged all

around İstanbul. Some stores specialise in selling a wide variety of Turkish Delight, from the common

fruit flavours to nut varieties, while at the Spice Bazaar the choices are endless. Many stores will offer

patrons complimentary „testers‟ to help you to discover which type takes your fancy.

Fear not for the Evil Eye, the Turkish good luck charm. These blue glass beads are found all over Turkey,

from buses to clothing; their origin dates back centuries. Still in force as a light-hearted superstition, these


charms are nonetheless found in the form of keychains, necklaces, bracelets, stickers and just about

anything capable of sticking, hanging or displaying.

Ceramics are another popular choice for shoppers in İstanbul. Since the 16th century, Turkey‟s tile work

was made famous by its colourful İznik tiles, found in many mosques around İstanbul – most

spectacularly at the Rustem Pasha Mosque, Blue Mosque and Süleymaniye Mosque. The Grand Bazaar

and Spice Bazaar are both popular spots to pick up modern equivalents of Turkish ceramics.

Although the city of Bursa is undoubtedly the home of the Turkish silk trade, this fine material is

nevertheless found all over the city in the form of scarfs, clothing and shawls.

Gold and silver jewellery, leatherware and brass and copper are all sold on mass in Turkey. The Grand

Bazaar, in particular, has dedicated sections for these items, and they can also be found in the Spice

Bazaar as well as the backstreets surrounding it.

As for what not to buy in İstanbul, it‟s important to note the following warnings: the sale or possession of

antiques (more than a century old) in Turkey is illegal. Spot bag checks are carried out at customs points

and if you are caught with antiques, large fines or even a jail term are possibilities. Also beware of buying

large quantities of cheap knock-off brand clothing and watches while in İstanbul. Although these products

can be found all over Turkey, purchases can be confiscated and fines issued at the border.

VAT Refund

Turkey‟s Value Added Tax (VAT) ranges between 1 – 18%, with the majority of goods charged at 18%.

The good news for travellers is that they can claim back this tax when departing the country.

To obtain a VAT refund, head to the tax refund office at the airport before going through customs and

show officials the receipt from your goods. This will be stamped to confirm that you have departed from

Turkey. When you have gone through customs, present the stamped receipt to officials at one of the

booths in the departure lounge. You can ask for the refund in cash (Turkish lira) or have it transferred to a

credit card.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/other-regional-attractions


İstanbul Travel Information

Atatürk Airport

İstanbul has two airports. The major airport is Atatürk Airport in Yesilköy on the European side, which

includes the biggest international and domestic terminals in Turkey. The international acronym for flights

to and from Atatürk airport is “IST”. The distance between Atatürk Airport and downtown İstanbul is 28

km. With its passenger traffic of 28.5 million in 2008, it is Europe's 10th busiest airport.

İstanbul is also the main hub for transferring to the summer destinations of Turkey, including Kusadasi,

Bodrum, Marmaris and Fethiye. You can use connection flights to Izmir, Bodrum or Dalaman Airports to

travel from İstanbul to any destination on the Aegean Coast of Turkey. If you are heading to South of

Turkey for a holiday, we strongly recommend you to check Turkey Aegean Coast website to get

information about hotels, restaurants, nightlife, shopping, blue voyage or anything you want to know

beforehand.

The international terminal (Terminal B) is connected to the domestic terminal (Terminal A) via an

underground passage which is about a 15 minute walk. The underground passage also leads to the M-1

metro line which can be used to travel to the city centre.

The International Terminal has all the expected services such as food & beverages, ATMs, Exchange

offices, Left Luggage, medical services, a pharmacy, tourist information office and an airport hotel.

Although the airport has some nice restaurants, the prices for food and drink at Turkish airports is

regarded as high even compared to other big European airports like Paris and London.

There is a supermarket on the subway floor where you can find everything, even beer and last-minute

souvenirs like Turkish delight at a reasonable price, though there aren't many alternatives. You can also

purchase cheap sandwiches, salads and mezes (small appetizers) from the supermarket.

Details of all airport services are provided on the website of Atatürk Airport. Some important telephone

numbers are listed as follows:

Tourism Information Office

The Tourism Information Office is open between 9am - 11pm on the departure floor of the international

terminal.

Contact Phone: +90 (212) 465 34 51 / +90 (212) 465 35 47.

Lost & Found Office

The Lost and Found Office is located on the departure floor of the terminal. Belongings may be claimed

at the Lost & Found Office between 8am - 5pm Monday to Friday.

Contact Phone: +90 (212) 465 5555, extension 4690.

Email: [email protected]

Medical Service

PORTCLINIC is located on the domestic terminal departure floor and the international terminal departure

floor.


Phone Numbers: +90 (212) 465 5969 / +90 (212) 465 3000 (Domestic Terminal: 708 / International

Terminal: 709 – 4490)

Airport Transfer

There are many ways to transfer from Atatürk airport to the city centre. You can take the Metro and

Tram, airport bus, taxi or private transfer.

Metro & Tram to City Center

Travelling from Atatürk Airport by metro and tram is one of the most convenient ways to get to the city

center. The M1-Metro Line from Airport travels to Aksaray. You can board this line to go to Sultanahmet

or Beyoğlu, but you need to transfer to the T1-line at Zeytinburnu Station.

The T 1 Line is a major tram line which runs from Zeytinburnu up to Kabataş, traveling across the Galata

bridge. For Sultanahmet, you will get off the train at the Sultanahmet stop.

For Taksim, travel until the last stop of T1 line and transfer to the Funicular in Kabataş. The funicular

travels directly to Taksim Square, where you can also transfer to M2 Line if you want to go to the

financial center of İstanbul, Levent.

You can see the schedule of metro and tram lines of İstanbul on the website of the İstanbul Transportation

Corporation.

Public Bus

An alternative way to get to the city centre is to use the public bus number 96T. The trip takes about 60

minutes. You can see the timetable of the bus 96T here.

96T departs from Atatürk Airport and travels along the shoreline of the Sea of Marmara, stopping at the

Yenikapi Ferry Terminal, Aksaray and finally Taksim Square.

If you want to go to Sultanahmet, you should get off the bus in Aksaray, and take the T1 Tram in the

direction of Kabataş.

Havas (Airport Bus Company)

Havas is a private bus company which is entitled to provide transport services between İstanbul‟s airports

and the city center.

The Havas Airport Buses travel from Atatürk Airport to Taksim and Bakirköy.

Shuttle depart for Taksim once every 15-minutes. The trip takes approximately 40 minutes.

Similarly, Havas provides a transport service from Taksim to Atatürk Airport, departing from in front of

the Metropolitan Art Gallery in Taksim.

Schedules of the Havas buses can be found on its website or on display by the bus stop at Atatürk Airport.

Taxi

Taxis can also be an alternative for traveling to the city centre.

Taxis are a major transportation vehicle in İstanbul, however tourists should be careful while using them

as there are frequent complaints of overcharging.


Private Transfer

There are numerous travel agencies which provide transfer services to and from the city centre. They

usually provide a useful service with a competitive price, but we advise you to be cautious while choosing

one of them.

Airport shuttles can be low in quality, so it is important to ask other travellers for a tested shuttle service

or you should reserve your shuttle ride through a reliable agency.

From Atatürk Airport to Sabiha Gökçen Airport

The best way to get from Atatürk Airport to Sabiha Gökçen is to use the Havas Buses which travel

between Atatürk Airport-Taksim and Taksim-Sabiha Gökçen Airport. You can find the schedules of the

buses on the Havas website or on display at the bus stop at Atatürk Airport.

Sabiha Gökçen Airport İstanbul's Sabiha Gökçen Airport is the second airport in İstanbul, situated on the Asian sideof the city. It

was previously dedicated to low-cost and charter flights, but now the airport serves a full range of flights

including international flights by major airlines.

The international acronym for flights to and from Sabiha Gökçen Airport is SAW.

The Airport is located in Pendik. The distance between the Airport and Taksim is 50 km. The airport is

named in honor of Sabiha Gökçen, who was the first female pilot in Turkey and the world's first female

fighter pilot.

Airport Transfer

There are many ways to transfer from Sabiha Gökçen airport to the city center. You can take the bus and

ferry, airport bus, taxi or private transfer.

Public Bus

Public transport buses are the cheapest way to go to city centre, however you need to transfer to ferry and

tram and it can take a long time.

IETT (İstanbul Public Transport Authority) has a bus line, E-10, which departs from Sabiha Gökçen

Airport and stops in Kadiköy on the Asian Side. From Kadiköy, you can take the ferry to Eminönü in

order to reach Sultanahmet. From Eminönü, you can take the T1 tram in the direction of Zeytinburnu and

get off at the Sultanahmet stop.

If you want to go to Taksim, take the ferry to Karaköy from Kadiköy. Then take the T-1 tram in the

direction of Kabataş, get off at the last stop at Kabataş, and, finally, take the funicular to Taksim.

The schedules of the E-10 line and other IETT lines can be found on the website of IETT.

Airport Bus (Havas)

Havas is a private bus company which provides transport services between İstanbul airports and the city

center.

Havas Airport Buses travel from Sabiha Gökçen to Taksim.

http://www.sgairport.com/

http://www.sgairport.com/

http://www.iett.gov.tr/


Havas buses are timed to the arrival of all flights, departing the airport 25 minutes after flight arrival time.

The trip to Taksim takes approximately 1 hour.

Similarly, Havas provides transport services from Taksim to Sabiha Gökçen Airport, departing from in

front of the Metropolitan Art Gallery in Taksim.

Schedules of the Havas Buses can be found on its website.

Taxi

Taxi is another option for traveling to the city centre.

The Sabiha Gökçen Airport taxi service is quite reliable and transparent about its prices. The taxi

company, SS 127 clearly indicates the prices on its webpage to different locations in İstanbul. You can

check the prices to Taksim, Sultanahmet or any part of the city from its website.

Private Transfer

There are numerous travel agencies which provide transfer services to and from the city center. They

provide a useful service with a competitive price, but we advise you to be cautious when choosing one of

them.

Airport shuttles may be low in quality, so it is important to ask other travellers for a tested shuttle service

or you should reserve your shuttle ride through a reliable agency.

Sabiha Gökçen to Atatürk Airport

The best way to get from Sabiha Gökçen to Atatürk Airport is to use the Havas Buses from Sabiha

Gökçen-Taksim and Taksim-Atatürk Airport. You can find the schedules of the buses in the website of

Havas or on display at the Havas bus stop at Sabiha Gökçen Airport.

Bus Information

Bus travel is the most common way of travelling to other cities in Turkey, as most of the local people do.

So if you are travelling to other cities in Turkey, you will probably use the buses. Buses in Turkey are

modern, even luxurious.

Departures are frequent to many cities and you don't need advance reservations most of the time, except

for on special occasions like religious holidays and special events such as the Formula-1 grand prix.

İstanbul has two main bus stations. Büyük Otogar(Grand Bus Station) or Esenler Otogar is the main bus

terminal of İstanbul and it is located in the Bayrampasa district. It is 10 km away from Sultanahmet

Square.

The other bus station, Harem Otogar, is located on the Asian side in Üsküdar.

If you are going to travel to the Asian parts of Turkey from the Sultanahmet region, you can also board

the buses in the Harem Otogar rather than the Büyük Otogar. Many buses leave from Büyük Otogar, pass

the Bosphorus Bridge (which is most of the time congested and time-consuming) and then stop at Harem

Otogari as well to pick up passengers. Therefore you can save some time by going directly to the Harem

Otogar.

http://www.havas.net/en

http://www.ss127koop.com/

http://www.havas.net/en


But if you are travelling to the Thrace region or heading to the European parts of Turkey, then you should

use the Büyük Otogar.

How to travel from the Büyük Otogar to Sultanahmet or Taksim

You can travel from Sultanahmet to the Büyük Otogar via tram and metro in about 30 minutes.

At the Büyük Otogar you will see the Metro signs right in the centre of the terminal.

Take the M-1 metro train in the direction of Aksaray and travel to the end of the line.

When you arrive at Aksaray station, exit the Metro station and cross the main street, Adnan Menderes

Bulvari, towards the little mosque that you will see in the distance. Keep the mosque on your left and pass

it until you arrive at Millet Caddesi and see the T1 Zeytinburnu-Kabataş tram. You can reach the

Yusufpasa tram station via the pedestrian overpass which provides access to the tram platform in the

middle of Millet Caddesi.

From there, take the tram in the direction of Kabataş. For Sultanahmet, exit the tram at the Sultanahmet

stop.

For Taksim, take the same Kabataş tram from Millet Caddesi, and get off the tram at the last station,

Kabataş. From Kabataş take the funicular which runs directly to Taksim

How to travel from Sultanahmet to Büyük Otogar

From Sultanahmet, take the T1 Kabataş-Zeytinburnu tram in the direction of Zeytinburnu. Get off the

tram at the fifth station, 'Yusufpasa-Aksaray'.

Climb the stairs of the pedestrian overpass and turn right. After descending the steps, you will walk about

20 meters and then turn left. Walk for about 50 meters until you reach Adnan Menderes Bulvari. Cross

the Boulevard and enter the Metro terminal. Take any train (it is only one way) and get off the train at the

sixth stop, 'Otogar'.

Note that the tram and Metro start running at about 06:00 (6 am) and stop running shortly after midnight.

How to travel from Sultanahmet to Harem Otogar

The easiest way is to get to Harem Otogar from Sultanahmet is to use the vehicle & passenger ferry from

Sirkeci.

You can either walk or take the T1 tram to go to Sirkeci until you reach the Harem pier directly in front of

Sirkeci Train station.

You can find the timetable for Sirkeci-Harem ferry on the page of IDO (İstanbul Sea buses and Fast

Ferries Incl.) under the 'Conventional Ferry Timetables 'section.

http://www.ido.com.tr/

http://www.ido.com.tr/


Bus reservations in Turkey

Below are some the selected bus companies which provide good service and secure travel to many cities

of Turkey with modern buses.

Varan Bus Company (Ph: +90 -212- 4448999; or at İstanbul's Büyük Otogar, ph: +90-212-658

0270.

Ulusoy Travel (Ph: +90-212- 4441888)

Metro Turizm Bus Company (Ph: toll free 444 3455; or in İstanbul: 0212 6583232)

Kamil Koç Bus Company (Ph: +90-212- 4440562; or +90-212-6582000 at İstanbul's Büyük

Otogar.)

It's also possible to make reservations through some of the websites for the above companies, although

the level of English is often limited.

Alternatively, hotels or travel agencies are often willing to call ahead and make reservations on your

behalf.

Departures are frequent to many cities and advance reservations are not needed most of the time, except

for on special occasions like religious holidays, and special events such as the Formula-1 grand prix.

Train Information

There are 2 main train stations in İstanbul:

Sirkeci Train Station (European Side)

Sirkeci Train Station is located in the heart of the old city right next to Eminönü and the Galata Bridge,

and close to the Sultanahmet district. This is the last stop for trains coming from Europe, and it is also

where the famous Orient Express ended its run from Paris.

It is very easy to reach the Sultanahmet region by walking or taking the T-1 tram in front of the station for

2 stops.

Sirkeci Train Station is also a venue for whirling dervish performances.

Haydarpaşa Train Station (Asian Side)

Haydarpaşa Train Station is located on the Asian side of İstanbul, close to Kadiköy center. If you want to

head to the Asian parts of Turkey by train including Ankara and Konya, this is the station to use.

Ferries from Eminönü and Karaköy to Kadiköy stop at Haydarpaşa Train Station (some of them do not,

so make sure to check before boarding). If you end up in Kadiköy by mistake, it's only a short taxi ride or

a 15-minute walk to the station.

The building was a neoclassical gift, given by Kaiser Wilhelm II to the Sultan, and it was built between

the years 1906 and 1908. Haydarpaşa was an important part of the German Empire's strategic Drang

nach Osten ('Drive to the East') during the latter part of the 19th century.

http://www.varan.com.tr/english/default.asp

http://www.turkeytravelplanner.com/go/Istanbul/index.html

http://www.turkeytravelplanner.com/go/Istanbul/Transport/otogar/index.html

http://www.ulusoy.com.tr/otobus/index.asp

http://www.metroturizm.com.tr/

http://www.kamilkoc.com.tr/

http://www.turkeytravelplanner.com/go/Istanbul/index.html

http://www.turkeytravelplanner.com/go/Istanbul/Transport/IstanbulOtogar.html

http://www.turkeytravelplanner.com/go/Istanbul/Transport/IstanbulOtogar.html

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/sirkeci-railway-station

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/see-the-whirling-dervishes

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/haydarpasa-railway-station


Transportation in the City

M1 Metro line: This line connects Atatürk airport to Aksaray, stopping in at İstanbul‟s central bus station

( Büyük Otogar).

T1 Tram Line: This line runs from Zeytinburnu to Kabataş, passing through the old city center of

Sultanahmet.

F1 Funicular line: This line is a funicular system that connects Kabataş to Taksim Square, which is at the

modern centre of İstanbul. After using the T1 line, you can use the F1 line to go to Taksim Square and the

start of Istiklal Street.

Karaköy-Beyoğlu Tunnel: This underground tunnel is the world‟s shortest and second oldest passenger

terminal in Europe after London. It is only one stop and travels the uphill route from Karaköy to the end

of Istiklal Street in Beyoğlu. Tünel is also the name of the district at the end of the Istiklal Street which is

packed with bars, restaurants and cafes.

Taksim- Tunnel Tram: This nostalgic 19th century tram runs the length of Istiklal Street from the tunnel

to Taksim Square.

M2 Metro line: This line connects Taksim to the business center of İstanbul, Levent.

T3 Tram Line: This is another nostalgic tram in the Kadiköy region on the Asian side of the city.

Ferries & Seabuses

Ferryboats are definitely one of the best and enjoyable ways of discovering İstanbul.

There are 2 kinds of ferries running in İstanbul: the „conventional ferries‟ and the faster, more

comfortable (but also more expensive) „seabuses‟ or fast ferries.

Ferries run to destinations all over İstanbul, including along the Golden Horn, Bosphorus Strait, Marmara

Sea and the Black Sea.

There are frequent ferries which make the trip between the Asian and European sides of the city, to the

Princes Islands and to other Turkish cities such as Bursa.

Bus

Buses run to destinations across the city. Although they have the disadvantage of being subject to lengthy

traffic delays, buses are an inexpensive way to travel around İstanbul and the routes are numerous.

Dolmus

The concept of a Dolmus or shared taxi takes its name from the Turkish word „dolma‟ or „stuffed.‟

Dolmuses, which are recognizable by their bright yellow colour, travel a large number of set routes across

İstanbul and wait until the van is full before departing. Unlike buses, Dolmuses do not have prescribed

stops and they will drop you off just about anywhere along their route that you ask.

Some of the most popular Dolmus lines are the Taksim – Besiktas route and Taksim – Kadiköy, which

makes the journey from Europe to Asia on a 24-hour basis.

Taxi (Taksi)

Taxis are numerous in İstanbul and they are one of the most common transportation vehicles for locals


and tourists as well. They are much cheaper in Turkey than in many European countries, however, it‟s

important to be aware of a few tips before embarking on a taxi ride in İstanbul. Though generally a safe

form of transport, it‟s not uncommon to be overcharged or for the drivers to behave dishonestly.

Taxis are in yellow and they have the word „Taksi‟ on top of their car. The use of the taxi meter is

mandatory in Turkey. The fare shown on the meter reads according to distance travelled. For journeys

between Asia and Europe, the crossing fee is subject to be paid by the passenger.

Visitors sometimes complain of having negative experiences with taxi drivers in İstanbul, so we

recommend that you keep in mind the following:

Try to use your hotel service to call a taxi or ask a nearby hotel to call for you. In this way, you at

least have someone to complain to.

Check that the taxi meter is started by the taxi driver when the journey begins. If the driver

refuses or claims that the meter is off, get out of the taxi.

Watch when paying the driver at the end of the journey. Try to have small cash on hand and give

the full amount or something close to it to the driver. Be careful when handing over big

banknotes, as it is a common trick of taxi drivers to replace the bigger banknote with a smaller

one and request more from you.

Since Sultanahmet is a highly touristic area, taxi drivers are more inclined to be dishonest. Walk

or take the tram to another neighbourhood (Eminönü, Sirkeci) and take a taxi from there.

For airport transfers, try to use private transfer services if you can afford the extra cost. Although

it can cost around 40% more than a taxi, your journey will be secure, reliable and comfortable.

Keep in mind that there are also good taxi drivers in İstanbul. Tipping taxi drivers is not common for

locals, but if you want to you can tip.

Average taxi fares from Atatürk Airport to major districts can be found on our 'How much' page.

Akbil: (Smart ticket for İstanbul Transportation)

Akbil Information

If you‟re planning to stay in İstanbul for longer than a few days then investing in an Akbil could go a long

way in making travel in the city easier, cheaper and less time consuming.

What is an Akbil? The Akbil is a pre-paid Automatic Fare Collection System is in the form of a small round button attached

to plastic tag with a keychain. The Akbil can be touched on entry to various public transport options in

İstanbul, removing the need to buy tokens. Akbils can be used for multiple passengers.

How do you use an Akbil? Ferries, sea buses, Metro, tram and funicular stations all have turnstiles at entry points. Touch your Akbil

onto the green socket and wait for 2 beeps to sound before entering. The display screen will also let you

know how much you paid and how much money you have remaining on your Akbil.

Buses are equipped with small orange screens from where the Akbil can be used in the same way.

What are the benefits of an Akbil? Using an Akbil entitles the user to a 10% discount on travel on buses, trains, ferries, sea buses, funicular,

tram, Metro and Metrobus and up to five journeys made within 120 minutes are discounted by 50%. The

Akbil cannot be used on minibuses or dolmuses.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/how-much-does-it-cost-in-istanbul


Where can you buy an Akbil? Akbils can be purchased from designated booths outside many bus, tram, Metro and train stations, for a

returnable deposit; look for the signs reading „Akbil Satis Noktasi‟ in places such as Taksim Square.

Make sure to keep your receipt if you plan to return the Akbil at the end of your stay.

Where can you top-up/recharge the Akbil? As it is a pre-paid transport system, you must charge your Akbil with the required amount before

travelling. Akbils can be recharged at blue and white IETT (İstanbul Public Transportation) booths

reading „Akbil Satis Gisesi‟ or on automatic machines, although be aware that payment at machines can

only be made in Turkish Lira notes (not coins), and machines do not give change. There are multiple

language options on the machines including English.

To charge Akbils on a machine, press the button onto the socket and wait for instructions before paying.

Make sure to check that the money has loaded before taking it off the socket. A receipt can be requested.


Getting There & Away

İstanbul – Bulgaria Travel Info

By Bus/Coach There are frequent departures to Bulgarian cities such as Plovdiv, Haskovo and Sofia from İstanbul.

Buses go less often to coastal towns. Almost all services leave from the Buyuk Otogar (Central Bus

Station) in Esenler. Alternatively, take a bus to the historic Turkish town of Edirne, from where there are

frequent departures to Bulgarian cities, including border towns such as Haskovo.

Bus tickets can be bought online, via a travel agency, or directly from the Bus Station. Most agencies will

charge a small commission for booking, so it can be cheaper to buy directly from the Bus Station.

However, the Station can be chaotic and confusing for visitors so buying beforehand can help to take the

hassle out of the experience. Buses are usually comfortable and fast, and some are equipped with inbuilt

TV screens and provide passengers with complimentary tea, coffee and snacks.

By Train There is a nightly sleeper train from Sirkeci Railway Station in Eminönü which departs at 10pm for Sofia,

stopping in at Edirne, Kapikule, Svilengrad and Plovdiv, and arriving in Sofia at 11.40am the next day.

The train goes on to Belgrade. Be prepared to get out the train at the border points, where the bureaucracy

is infamously difficult and can take anywhere from 1 – 3 hours. Make sure to have your passport and

travel documents on you at all times. Train tickets can be purchased directly from the International Travel

booth at Sirkeci Railway Station.

The return train from Sofia to İstanbul departs Sofia at 7.30pm each evening, arriving in İstanbul at 8am

the next day. Tickets can be purchased from Sofia‟s main railway station or at select travel agencies in the

city centre.

By Plane Turkish Airlines has regular direct flights from İstanbul to Sofia and Varna. Check out the Turkish

Airlines website for further details.

İstanbul - Greece Travel Info

By Bus/Coach

There are frequent, comfortable bus services running between İstanbul and several Greek cities. Buses

leave from İstanbul‟s Buyuk Otogar (Main Bus Station) in Esenler to cities such as Thessaloniki

(approximately 12hours) and Athens (20 -22 hours), stopping off at Xanthi (Iskeçe), Komotini

(Gümülcine) and Larisa. Some bus companies have online booking systems, or else they can be

purchased from one of the many travel agencies in İstanbul or directly from the Main Bus Station.

Alternatively, many buses run across the border from the historic Turkish town of Edirne.

By Train

There is a nightly „Filia-Dostluk Express‟ sleeper train departing at 9pm from İstanbul‟s Sirkeci Railway

Station for Thessaloniki in Greece. The Filia-Dostluk Expres is a modern, comfortable air-conditioned

train. Tickets can be purchased directly from the International Travel booth at Sirkeci Railway Station.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bus-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bus-information

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/other-regional-attractions


http://www.turkishairlines.com/



Note that you will have to disembark the train at the border posts. Make sure to have your passport and

travel documents on you at all times.

The train from İstanbul to Thessaloniki arrives at 9.20am (55 Euros per person sharing a 2-bed

compartment; 88 Euros for private compartment). From Thessaloniki there is a direct train to Athens at

10.21am, arriving in Athens at 3.15pm. You must pay extra for this segment. For more details on train

travel between Turkey and Greece, check out Seat 61.

By Plane

Several airlines operate services between İstanbul and Greek cities such as Thessaloniki, Athens,

Mykonos and Santorini. Airlines flying between İstanbul and Greece include Turkish Airlines ;Aegean

Air ; Olympic Air; Aeroflot; and Atlas Jet.

İstanbul - Ukraine Travel Info

By Plane Airlines flying direct between İstanbul and the Ukraine include Turkish Airlines and Aerosvit Airlines.

By Ferry There is a weekly car and passenger ferry service between İstanbul and Odessa with the UKR Ferry

Shipping Company. The journey takes around 36 hours and leaves İstanbul at midnight on Thursday,

returning from Odessa on Mondays. 1st or 2nd class cabins can be booked and prices include 3 meals.

There is a restaurant, nightclub, video bar and sundecks on board.

There are also services running between İstanbul and Sevastopol and Yalta.


http://www.aerosvit.com/

http://www.ukrferry.com/

http://www.ukrferry.com/


İstanbul General Information:

Before You Go

When to Go? The optimum time for a visit to İstanbul is around springtime (April and May) and autumn (mid to late

September and October), when the climate is perfect for walking and exploring the city.

İstanbul has a temperate climate. The city‟s hot and humid summer season begins in mid-June and lasts

through to mid-September. Although the summer can be sizzling, refreshing activities like taking a cruise

along the Bosphorus can help to make your stay pleasant.

From October to March, the city can be rainy and windy, though thanks to its coastal location, winter in

İstanbul (from December to February) is mild and snowfalls are rarely heavy.

İstanbul hosts big international events from time to time and hotel rooms tend to skyrocket in price.

Therefore, it‟s highly recommended to check whether your visit coincide with a big event like the

Formula 1 Grand Prix in May.

Ramadan - Muslim Holy Month:

Ramadan (or Ramazan in Turkish), which is the holy month for Muslims, can be an enjoyable time for a

visit but it can also serve some annoyance. During Ramadan, Muslim people fast, starting from the first

light of day till dusk, during which time they are prohibited from eating, drinking and smoking.

Ramadan evenings in Sultanahmet (the old city center) mean street fairs, festivals and specially planned

events. While it‟s no doubt atmospheric, it can be difficult to move freely around Sultanahmet after dark.

Also be aware that there can be a slowdown in the way some places operate. Some restaurants that are

normally open can be closed during Ramadan. Holy places and mosques will be crowded. Traffic jams

before the evening meal are common as millions of hungry residents rush to their homes or restaurants to

break their fasts.

How many days?

3 days will hardly be sufficient for a great city like İstanbul, where you can only cover the major

attractions. You can easily fill up 4-5 days in İstanbul and still be busy. Boasting two continents of

treasures from three empires, İstanbul deserves at least a week, which will give you plenty of time to get a

sense of the city with a little time for relaxation as well.

Two or three days can easily be spent exploring Sultanahmet and its attractions like the Blue Mosque,

Hagia Sophia (Aya Sofya), Topkapı Palace, the Basilica Cistern, Grand Bazaar, Archeology Museum,

Turkish & Islamic Arts Museum and the Spice Bazaar.

Taking a Bosphorus cruise, which is a must for any visitor to İstanbul, will also keep you busy for a day.

A few hours of pampering at a Hamam (Turkish bath) followed by a visit to Beyoğlu and Istiklal Street

will certainly be reason enough to stay a few more days.

For destinations a bit more off the beaten tourist track, head to the Princes‟ Islands, the seaside district of

Ortaköy, or to Kadiköy or Üsküdar on the Asian side of the city.

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/istanbul-events







http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/turkish-islamic-arts-museum---ibrahim-pasha-palace


http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/bosphorus-cruises-travel-services-in-istanbul

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/historical-turkish-baths-wellness-in-istanbul


http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/princes-islands

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/ortakoy

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/kadikoy-on-asian-side

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/uskudar


Regardless of the number of days you spend, you will no doubt have a wonderful time in this magical

city.

What to Wear? Turkish men and women in İstanbul take pride in their appearance and seem to have perfected the

smart/casual look. It is rare to see sloppily dressed Turks and dirty or ripped clothes in İstanbul, even

among those who are less well off.

Turkish women are generally elegant dressers and prefer western style clothing from big name European

and American brands. Very short skirts, low cut tops or very revealing outfits aren‟t common, (apart from

at the nightclubs along the Bosphorus, where they‟re the order of the day) and can give the wrong

impression, so they are not advisable. Although many Turkish women wear high heels, the cobbled

streets and uneven sidewalks can make walking on kitten heels a challenge in İstanbul.

Headscarves are a contentious issue in Turkey and are barred from state institutions such as schools and

universities. Although the number of Muslim women choosing to wear a headscarf is rising in Turkey,

it‟s purely a matter of personal preference and it is very common to see female friends or family members

with and without a scarf walking side by side. Turkey is a secular state and tolerant of other religions and

cultures so there is no reason for female visitors to wear a headscarf, apart from inside a mosque. Scarves

are usually available at mosques for this purpose.

Men will notice that shorts are generally not worn in İstanbul as locals tend to think that they are

designated for the beach, not the city, and you will stand out as a tourist if you don a pair in İstanbul.

Keep in mind that men must wear trousers when entering mosques, or long shorts covering your knees.

Visas and Permits for Turkey

We have put together a basic guide for visas for travelling, working, studying and living in Turkey. Due

to the changing nature of government regulations, those intending to visit Turkey should check up-to-date

information at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs before departing for Turkey.

Common visas and permits required for Turkey are listed below:

Tourist Visas There are two types of tourist visas for Turkey:

1. Entry visa (single entry, multiple entry and entry with special annotations)

2. Transit visa (single and double transit)

Entry Visas

A single entry visa is valid for 1 year for stays of up to three months and allows visitors to visit

Turkey once.

A multiple entry visa is valid for up to 5 years and allows the holder to visit Turkey multiple

times with a stay of 1-3 months each time he/she enters into Turkey.

Transit Visa A Transit visa is valid for up to 3 months and allows the person to travel to another country while

transiting through Turkey.

http://www.mfa.gov.tr/visa-information-for-foreigners.en.mfa


If the connecting flight to the third country does not require an overnight stay in Turkey, then no visa is

necessary. Turkey doesn‟t issue Airport Transit Visas (ATV).

Cruise ship passengers are allowed to enter Turkey and stay overnight in the port cities if permission is

granted by local border police authorities. An entry visa is not required.

Countries The following countries can enter Turkey for up to 3 months without a visa: Denmark, Finland, France,

Germany, Greece, Israel, Italy, Japan, New Zealand, South Korea, Sweden and Switzerland.

The following countries can enter Turkey for up to 3 months by purchasing a visa sticker: Australia,

Belgium, Canada, Ireland, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, UK and USA.

Citizens of South Africa, Hungary, Poland and many and central Asian countries and eastern European

countries can enter for up to one month by purchasing a visa sticker.

Visas can be purchased at borders. At Atatürk International Airport there is a visa booth from where a

visa must be purchased before going through customs. Make sure to do this, otherwise you will be sent

back to the customs area.

Medical & Safety Information

Medical Information

No vaccinations are required for a visit to Turkey, although a typhoid vaccine is recommended for longer

stays. There is a minimal risk of malaria in the south eastern region of Turkey.

Tap water, though chlorinated in larger centres such as İstanbul, is not recommended for drinking.

However, bottled water is cheap and readily available.

Private health insurance is recommended for travel to Turkey.

It is difficult to avoid close contact with others in a city the size of İstanbul, however, it‟s worth following

a few simple tips to minimize risks:

Washing hands often and well as it is an important step in preventing the spread of disease.

Try to keep a distance from sick people.

If you get sick yourself, avoid contact with others.

Pharmacies

Pharmacies in Turkey can easily be recognized by the neon red „E‟ (for the Turkish word „eczane‟ ) sign

outside shops. İstanbul has a plethora of pharmacies stocking a wide range of medicines, equipment and

aids as well as toiletry items such as dental floss, band aids and bandages.

Most medicines in Turkey do not require a prescription. Prices are controlled by the government and are

generally low.

Note that basic medicines such as paracaetamol („Panadol‟) and ibuprofen („Nurofen‟) are not sold at

supermarkets.

Pharmacies in İstanbul are usually open into the evening and there are duty stores available on Sundays

and public holidays.


Dentists

Dentists are usually of a high standard in İstanbul, and the city has become a popular „medical tourism‟

destination due to the relatively low costs of elective procedures.

Despite this, make sure to agree to the fee you‟ll pay in advance for dental work in Turkey as there are no

fixed fees.

Hospitals

Public/state hospitals are generally of a lower sanitary condition and care than in private hospitals, with

patients often suffering long queues and lack of attending staff.

It‟s recommended that you take out private health insurance prior to a visit to İstanbul as the private

hospitals in İstanbul are generally of a higher standard and staff can usually speak English or other

foreign languages.

Safety Issues in İstanbul

Most travellers comment on the exceptional friendliness and hospitality of the Turkish people. Turkey is

not only welcoming, it's also as safe as Europe and North America and in particular violent crime against

foreigners is rare.

Even though Turkey is relatively safe there are a few things to watch out for:

Like in any crowded place, beware of pickpockets who may attempt to take your belongings when you

are distracted.

Keep a close eye on your bag or wallet, and try to keep it in front of you, especially in crowded

places such as busy streets, metro or buses as bag snatching and bag slashing does occur.

Muggings, though not common, are on the rise in İstanbul, so be aware of where you are, at what

time of day, and what you‟re carrying on you.

Scams in İstanbul

Although not frequent, there are a few scams in İstanbul aimed at westerners, as outlined below:

There is a common scam in İstanbul aimed at single young foreign men. While walking on the

street, a man is approached by other young, seemingly friendly locals, who offer to show him

some „real‟ İstanbul nightlife. When he arrives at the bar, young, attractive ladies are there and

order drinks, which happen to total hundreds of dollars. The poor young man is landed with a

whopping bill at the end of the night and forced to pay it. The moral of the story: ask for prices

before you order, wherever you are.

Another scam is carried out by shoe shiners. As you walk past, they „accidently‟ drop their brush

in front of you. As you bend down to pick it up, they look very grateful and start to polish your

shoes in gratitude. When you go to leave, however, they start demanding that you pay for the

shine. Moral of the story: don‟t pick up the brush!

Many travellers are surprised at the large number of policemen in İstanbul, especially in the

Taksim/Beyoğlu area. There are also CCTV cameras in many places in the city.

Should you experience trouble while in İstanbul, don‟t hesitate to contact the Tourist Police or regular

police force- though the latter‟s English skills tend to be limited.


İstanbul‟s Tourism Police Department has an office in Sultanahmet across from the Basilica Cistern

entrance, where travellers can go to report a stolen/lost passport or any other crime. They claim to be able

to speak French, German and Arabic as well as English.

Tourism Police (Turizm Polisi)

Address: Yerebatan Caddesi 6, Sultanahmet

Tel: +90 212 527 45 03

Fax: +90 212 512 76 76

Practical Information:

Time Zone Turkey follows GMT +2 hours. This means that Turkey is two hours ahead of the U.K.

International Dialling Code

The international dialling code to dial a number in Turkey is (+90) followed by the area code and the

relevant number.

İstanbul Telephone Area Code

Telephone numbers in Turkey consists of 3-digit area codes and 7-digits for the subscriber numbers.

Note that the inter-city codes (area codes) for İstanbul differ depending on whether you are on the

European or Asian side of the city. The codes are 212 (European side) and 216 (Asian side). To call a

number on the other side of the Bosphorus, first dial 0, followed by the code.

Safe Water

Though the water in İstanbul is chlorinated, it‟s recommended that visitors drink bottled water.

Restrooms / WC

There are a number of public restrooms in İstanbul, and the majority are well maintained and clean. Fees

for use range between about 50krs – 1TL. Alternatively, fast food chains, restaurants and bars will usually

have restrooms for diners which are provided free of charge.

Note that due to the poor plumbing systems, it‟s not advisable to flush toilet paper in İstanbul as in the

rest of Turkey. Although some up-market hotels will allow you to flush, in most other cases bins are

provided for this purpose.

Mobile Telephone

Turkey uses the GSM900 mobile phone network which is compatible with the rest of Europe. There are

currently three GSM operators; Turkcell, Vodafone and Avea. Local SIM cards and prepaid vouchers are

widely available from stores.

Business Hours

While offices and banks tend to open on weekdays from 9am – 5pm, bigger stores tend to be open much

later and on Sundays, particularly in busy areas such as Istiklal Street and in Sultanahmet.


Money

Turkish Lira is the official currency of Turkey. Following a period of ramped inflation, the Turkish

Central Bank decided to take off six zeros from the currency to make the money easier to handle. This has

made it much easier, especially for visitors to Turkey, as they no longer have to deal in „millions‟ of

Turkish currency.

Bank notes come in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100TL, while coins, called the Kurus (kr),

come in 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 kurus pieces. There is also a 1TL coin.

Following the currency changes, the currency acronym was written as YTL (New Turkish Lira). This has

been changed back to TL (Turkish Lira), though some may still write it as YTL. In Turkey, the currency

acronym comes after the amount, e.g. 5TL.

ATM's, Credit Cards & Exchange Bureaus

ATMs are abundant and ATMs of different local banks are usually clustered together around centres,

including at the Arrivals terminal at Atatürk Airport, Taksim Square, and Sultanahmet district.

The most reliable local banks in İstanbul include: Garanti Bankasi, Akbank, Is Bankasi and Yapi Kredi

Bankasi.

Most Turkish bank machines are on the Cirrus and PLUS Networks. If you are planning to use your cards

in Turkey and İstanbul, check the back of your card to make sure that your credit card is on these

networks.

Credit cards are also widely used and accepted in Turkey and İstanbul. Please remember that purchases

on credit card accounts are now also subject to a percentage fee, usually around 5%.

If you prefer to carry your own currency with you to İstanbul, you can also exchange it at Turkish

currency exchange offices called „Döviz Bürosu‟. There are exchange offices in the airport arrivals

terminal, Sultanahmet, Taksim and Istiklal Street.

Restaurants and hotel in highly touristic areas like Sultanahmet and Taksim also accept US Dollars or

Euros but rates are often not competitive.

Smoking

As of July 2009, smoking in public places including restaurants, bars and public transport was forbidden

in Turkey. In İstanbul, as well as in the rest of the country, this law is generally adhered to. However, a

large proportion of bars in İstanbul have roof terraces with adequate heating where it‟s possible to smoke

year round.

Drinking

Alcohol is readily available in İstanbul and generally less restricted than in parts of Western Europe and

North America. Beer, wine and hard liquor can be bought at supermarkets and small stores called „Tekel‟,

which are often open late into the night. The legal drinking age in Turkey is 18.

Laundromats

There are many laundromats („Çamaşırhane‟) across İstanbul. Some offer fixed prices while others will

charge based on weight; be sure to ask before handing your clothes over. A wash and dry of a normal

sized load will usually set you back around 10TL.

Electricity

Turkey uses a 220 volts, 50Hz, European style rounded tip two-prong plug.


It‟s recommended that you check what you will need for your appliances before leaving home, as you

may require a plug adaptor or transformer/voltage converter.

Mail Services

Turkish post offices can be recognized by their yellow and blue PTT signs. Click here for post office

listings.

İstanbul‟s central post office is located in Sirkeci, a short walk from Sultanahmet near to Eminönü. There

are also large branches in Taksim and Beyoğlu as well as smaller booths.

Note that stamps can only be purchased at post offices and booths.

If you are sending a package, you will need to provide your own packaging or purchase this from nearby

stores. Parcel contents will usually be checked before sending, so avoid sealing the parcel until this has

been done.

There is a „poste restante‟ service in İstanbul where the central post office will hold mail. There is a small

fee for collection; bring your passport for proof of identity.

http://www.ptt.gov.tr/en/interaktif/adres_goster.php

http://www.ptt.gov.tr/en/interaktif/adres_goster.php


How Much Does it Cost?

Although İstanbul isn‟t the bargain basement holiday destination which it used to be, it‟s still possible to

stay and play relatively cheaply, provided you know where to go. To help you out, we have put together a

list of prices for common attractions, transport, accommodation and necessities in İstanbul.

Note that the exchange rate in Turkey works out to be around US$1 = 1.55 TL and €1 = 1.95 TL, as of

September 2010. The prices below have also been updated as of 31st Dec 2010, but keep in mind that

accommodation, eating and drinking prices in İstanbul can vary greatly according to district. While we try

to bring you the most up to date information possible, prices are subject to change and

MyİstanbulInfo.com takes no responsibility for these changes.

Price ( TL)

Accommodation Hostel ( 6 persons room / per person) 20 - 40

3-star hotel (double room/per person) 80 - 120



Transportation Akbil - returnable deposit 6

Akbil pass 1.50

Public Bus Ticket 1.50

Metro

Metrobus 1.50

Ferries

Conventional Ferries 1.50

Fast Ferries 6

Fast Ferries ( Akbil) 4

Bosphorus Cruises - Turyol 10

Nostalgic Bosphorus Cruise - Conventional Ferries (IDO) 25

Non Stop Bosphorus Cruise - Conventional Ferries (IDO) 15

Sunset Bosphorus Cruise - Conventional Ferries (IDO) 20

Taxi

Taximeter Opening Price 2.50

Increase per Km 1.60

Atatürk Airport - Sultanahmet 35 - 40

Atatürk Airport - Taksim/Beyoğlu 45 - 50

Atatürk Airport - Kadıköy 60 - 70

Atatürk Airport - Sabiha Gökçen Airport 90 - 100

Sabiha Gökçen Airport - Sultanahmet 75 - 85

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/turyol-bosphorus-cruises

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/ido-bosphorus-cruises-traditional-ferries




Sabiha Gökçen Airport - Taksim/Beyoğlu 70 - 75

Sabiha Gökçen Airport - Kadıköy 55 - 60

Sultanahmet - Beyoğlu/Taksim 15 - 25

Dolmus

Taksim-Bostanci 6

Taksim-Besiktas 3

Taksim-Tesvikiye/Nisantasi 3

Taksim-Kadıköy 4.75

Kadıköy-Üsküdar 3

Havas Airport Transfers

Sabiha Gökçen Airport-Taksim 13

Sabiha Gökçen Airport-Kozyatagi 10

Atatürk Airport - Taksim 10

Atatürk Airport - Bakirkoy Ferry Pier 5

Eating / Drinking

Markets / Street Kiosks

Bottled Water ( 1 lt.) 1.30

Can of Coca Cola 1.30

Loaf of bread 0.50

Restaurants/Cafes

Mc Donald's Big Mac Menu 8

Doner Kebab 6 - 10

Breakfast 8 - 12

3-course meal at a 'lokanta' 10 - 15

A glass of tea 1.50 - 4

A cup of Turkish Coffee 4 - 6

Sandwich 4 - 8

Turkish Water Pipe / Nargile 12 - 20

Simit 0.75

Bars

Beer 5 - 15

A glass of Wine 8 - 20

Attractions

Hagia Sophia Museum 20



Topkapı Palace Museum 20

Topkapı Palace Museum (Harem section) 15

Basilica Cistern Museum 10

İstanbul Archeology Museum 10

İstanbul Modern Museum 8

Kariye Museum 15

Turkish Islamic Arts Museum 10

Dolmabahce Palace 20

Pera Museum 7

Rumeli Fortress 3

Sakip Sabanci Museum 3

Santral Museum 10

Galata Mevlevi Monastery Closed

1001 Columns Cistern 5

1453 Panaroma Museum 10

Calligraphy Museum 3

Dogancay Museum Free

Dolphinarium 20

Great Palace Mosaics Museum 8

İstanbul Toy Museum 8

Military Museum 3

Miniaturk 10

Mosque Visiting Free

Museum of History of Science in Islam 5

Naval Museum Closed

Turkuazoo 25

Yedikule Fortress 5

Beylerbeyi Palace 8

Adam Mickiewicz Museum 3





http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/istanbul-modern---museum-of-contemporary-arts

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/church-of-the-holy-saviour---kariye-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/turkish-islamic-arts-museum---ibrahim-pasha-palace

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/dolmabahce-palace

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/pera-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/rumeli-fortress

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/sakip-sabanci-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/santral-istanbul

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/galata-mevlevi-monastery-mevlevihane

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/1001-columns-cistern---binbirdirek-cistern

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/1453-panorama-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/museum-of-calligraphy

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/dogancay-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/istanbul-dolphinarium

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/great-palace-mosaics-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/istanbul-toy-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/istanbul-military-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/miniaturk-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/museum-of-history-of-science-in-islam

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/naval-museum

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/turkuazoo-aquarium

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/yedikule-fortress---seven-towers

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/beylerbeyi-palace

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/en/museum-of-adam-mickiewicz


Turkish Language Basics

Turkish is spoken by about 70 million people worldwide. From its roots as a nomadic Central Asian

language, it has changed dramatically to become the Turkish of today. From as far back as the 11th

century, Arabic and Persian words, especially those used for art, diplomacy and business, gradually crept

into the Turkish language and Arabic script began to be used.

However, when Mustafa Kemal Atatürk came to power in 1922, as part of his reforms following the

formation of the Turkish Republic he instigated a radical overhaul of the language. In an attempt to purify

the language, the structure and vocabulary were simplified and the Arabic script was swapped for a Latin

one.

The result of this is a refreshingly logical language. Turkish is also relatively simple to pronounce as it is

a phonetically consistent language. There are no genders and only one irregular verb and one irregular

noun.

Although you may hear a couple of Arabic phrases such as „inş‟allah‟ and „Selamı Aleyküm‟, in reality

Turkish bears no real resemblance to the Arabic language.

Turkish has 6 characters which aren‟t found in the English alphabet- the ü,ö,ç,ğ, ş and ı.

Everyday Phrases

English Turkish Pronunciation

Yes Evet e.vet

No Hayır Ha.yuhr

Ok Tamam Ta.mum

Thank you Teşekkür ederim Te.shek.kewr e.de.reem

Thanks Teşekkürler Te.shek.kewr.ler

You‟re welcome Rica ederim Ree.ja e.de.reem

Not at all Birşey değil Beer.shay de.eel

Please Lütfen Lewt.fen

Excuse me ( Formal) Afedersiniz a.fe.der.see.neez

Excuse me ( informal) Afedersin

Pardon

a.fe.der.seen

Par.don

Good iyi ee.yee

Very Good çok iyi Chok.ee.yee

Bad Kötü Ker.tew

Never mind Önemli Değil Er.nem.lee de.eel

Do you speak English? ingilizce biliyor musun? Een.gee.leez.je beel.ee.yo moo.soon

I don‟t understand Anlamiyorum An.luh.muh.yo.room


Where is …..? …… nerede? ….ne.re.de

Toilet Tuvalet Too.va.let

(WC) Ladies Bayan Ba.yun

(WC) Gentlemen Bay Bai

Pharmacy Eczane Ej.za.ne

Ambulance Ambulans Am.boo.lans

Police Polis Po.lees

Help! imdat! Eem.dat!

Greetings


Hello Merhaba Mer.ha.ba

How are you? Nasılsın? Na.suhl.suhn

I am fine Iyiyim ee.yee.yeem

Good morning Günaydın Gewn.eye.din

Have a nice day iyi Günler ee.yee gewn.ler

Good evening iyi aksamlar ee.yee ak.sham.lar

Good night iyi geceler ee.yee ge.je.ler

Good bye Güle güle Gew.le Gew.le

See you later Görüşürüz Ger.re.shew.rewz

Numbers


0 Zero Sıfır suh.fuhr

1 One Bir Beer

2 Two İki ee.kee

3 Three Üç Ewch

4 Four Dört Dert

5 Five Beş Besh

6 Six Altı al.tuh

7 Seven Yedi ye.dee

8 Eight Sekiz se.keez

9 Nine Dokuz do.kooz

10 Ten On On


11 Eleven On-bir on.beer

12 Twelve On-iki on.ee.kee

20 Twenty Yirmi yeer.mee

30 Thirty Otuz o.tooz

40 Fourty Kırk Kuhrk

50 Fifty Elli el.lee

60 Sixty Altmış alt.muhsh

70 Seventy Yetmiş yet.meesh

80 Eighty Seksen sek.sen

90 Ninety Doksan dok.san

100 Hundred Yüz Yewz

1000 Thousand Bin Been

Dining


Restaurant Restoran res.to.ran

Restaurant Lokanta lo.kan.ta

Menu Menü me.new

Bill Hesap He.sab

Can I take the bill? Hesabı alabilir miyim? he.sa.buh a.la.beel.er mee.yeem?

Water Su Soo

Bread Ekmek Ek.mek

Tea Çay Chai

Milk Süt Sewt

Cold Soğuk so.ook

Hot Sıcak suh.jak

Spicy Acı a.juh

Ice Buz Booz

Sugar Şeker shek.er

Salt Tuz Tooz

Black Pepper Kara Biber Ka.ra bee.ber

Red Pepper Kırmızı Biber kurh.muh.zuh bee.ber


Shopping


How much? Ne kadar? ne ka.dar?

Money Para Pa.ra

Expensive Pahalı pa.ha.luh

Very expensive Çok Pahalı chok pa.ha.luh

I want a discount indirim istiyorum een.dee.reem ees.tee.yo.room

Bank Banka ban.ka

Exchange office Döviz Bürosu Der.veez buhr.o.soo

Transport


Bus Station Otogar o.to.gar

Airport Havalimanı Ha.va.lee.man.uh

Single ticket Tek bilet tek bee.let

One way Tek gidiş tek gee.deesh

Return Gidiş dönüş gee.deesh der.newsh

How far? Ne kadar uzak? ne ka.dar

Taxi Journey


Turn on the meter Taksimetreyi çalıştırın Tak.see doo.met.re.yee

cha.luhsh.tuh.ruhn

Stop here Burada durum Boo.ra.da doo.roon

Wait please Bekleyin Lütfen Bek.le.mek lewt.fen

Wait here Burada bekleyin Boo.ra.da bek.le.yeen

To the Left Sola So.la

To the Right Sağa Sa.a

Turn off the music please Müziği kapatın lütfen Moo.zee Ka.putt.uhn lewt.fen

Open the window Camı açın Jam.uh ach.uhn

Close the window Camı kapayın Jam.uh ka.pay.uhn

Turn on the Air Conditioner Klimayı açın Klee.may.uh ach.uhn

Turn off the Air Conditioner Klimayı kapatın Klee.may.uh kapa.tuhn


İstanbul Metro & Tram Map


Your Notes:


Your Notes:


Your Notes:


Myİstanbulinfo Team

Author: Helen Simpson, MyİstanbulInfo.com Travel Writer & Editor

Helen Simpson hails all the way from New Zealand. A graduate of Political Science and English

literature, she travelled through Turkey intending to visit for only a few weeks. It didn’t take

long before she was captivated by the beauty and energy of İstanbul and decided to stay.

After a stint living in Sultanahmet, Beyoğlu and finally Kadiköy, Helen was introduced to many

of the common queries and problems visitors face when in İstanbul and wanted to do

something to make the city more accessible to foreigners.

Contributor: Alper Tutak, MyİstanbulInfo.com Managing Director

Alper is an industrial engineer graduated from ODTÜ and has worked in analytical

management departments in Retail Banking and Telecommunications sectors for 7 years. He

has always been looking for an entrepreneurial opportunity and when he came across

mydestinationinfo.com, he decided that now was the time to take on his own project. Having

lived in İstanbul for 12 years, he still finds it a fascinating city- the culture, the bustling

nightlife, the diversity and the way of life that is seen and experienced in İstanbul.

Support us

We believe that Myİstanbulinfo.com is the best free guide to İstanbul available on Internet, and we

always want to keep it as is.

If you find our İstanbul guide useful and would like to to support us, you can do it in many ways.

Your non-financial support will help us sustain further development of this guide.

So we really appreciate if you;

SHARE YOUR IDEAS WITH US

o Email us your opinions, questions, suggestions or updates about this document at

info@myİstanbulinfo.com.

SHARE YOUR BEAUTIFUL İSTANBUL PHOTOS

o We always appreciate help for our visual content. In return, we will always refer to your

name in our website and guide.

TELL YOUR FRIENDS

o Let your friends know about myİstanbulinfo.com and its free guide. We update our

guide regularly, so let them download the latest version directly from our website.

TELL THE BUSINESS OWNERS

o It is important for us to be known by the business owners in İstanbul to find sustainable

sponsors. So just spread the word, tell about our website and guide.

MENTION IN YOUR BLOG or PUT A LINK

o You can mention about

our website and guide in your blog and put a simple link.

http://www.mydestinationinfo.com/

http://www.mydestinationinfo.com/%5blanguage%5d/travel-info/europe/turkey

http://www.mydestinationinfo.com/

http://istanbul.mydestinationinfo.com/

mailto:[email protected]


Visitwww.myistanbulinfo.com

for more

A member of MyDestinationinfo.com Network

Date post:	03-Nov-2014
Category:	Documents
Upload:	kunjanparmar
View:	17 times
Download:	2 times

Myistanbulinfo Guide 2011

Documents