À!I IIFOR}TÀTION CONTÀTIi'ED
IIEREIN I5 lJNCLÀssIFIEDDÀTE tr-24-2008 BE 6032Z|VCLRP.iP,I,/EHL
NATIONAL LAWFUL INTERCEPT STRATEGYCurrent and Future Challenges
Operational Technology Division
LAWFUL INTERCEPT CAPABILITIES ARE ERODINGAND AT RISK OF GOING DARK
Existing trends indicate the FBI will (spread electronic surveiffance d¡fficü
ave substantial and widetlss i,n 2 to 3 years
b:Þ rL
stabfe communication env_ironment from time terephoneinvented in 1876 until t gec --Áiä;ä;äer craham Betl
MULTIPLE ACCESS METHODS TO A VARIETY OF SERVICES
ALWAYS ON, ALWAYS CONNECTED, ALWAYS MOVINGWIRELESS SERVICES / CAPABILITIES
Cingular 8525 Blackberry Curve
- !!F
-E.' :
Samsung Blackjack
H¡Phone
g
Ëatat
2.sG (GPRS)
3G (UMrS)
Wi.F¡Bluetooth
GPS
3rd Party Appl¡catjonsCameraKeyboard
Touch ScreenPrice (w¡th contract)
''T- .Ihrbile.
WI-FI OVERVIEW
san Francisco coverage (from wigre.net)t;- ---\-
lE¡;i.i;+l,ii¡.ri:ir{,fi
'::it:'ií-;,i :
#ffi
A BLETCHLEY PARK APPROACH TO THE PROBLEM
ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE IS A FOUNDATION OFTHE FBI'S STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK
T6 - Align technology and science to ourstrategic objectives Lover¡ge Tochnology ¡nd Sc,lence .
T7 - Deploy fechnology and science to
--
,# maKeour wo¡kforcemoreeffectiveandeficient
BACKUP MATERIAL
NATIONAL LAWFUL INTERCEPT STRATEGY
Enhanced cooperation between faw enforcement andindustry
Enhanced cooperation and coordination across the lawenforcement
lomTu.nity (Nationat Lawful InterceptCoordination Center)
updated authorities (protection of sensitive/proprietaryinformation from industry etc.)
Update legal mandates (CALEA etc.)
Adequate resources and infrastructure for the lawenforcement community
NATIONAL LAWFUL INTERCEPT STRATEGYcurrent and Future challenges
Operational Technology Division
Ð;fÞÞT¡IF..{ F t¡.FT
HHFttl- E,I HO
r.J Lñ 'dtqÞ
I'J t Fl|ff-)H|fFOÕ0Þ4uÈlLc(l'r¡ Fl tf11crìHH,r!1FL.JÞHr.J 4rù rq\tJf'1ts{F¡É
c{
H
tr{
13
t7
2t
26
ATT II'IFORHÀTIOI'I üDI.ITATIIED
TIEREIIü IS IJ}ICLq.55IFIEDDATE 1t-24-200Ê Er 6æZZllJtLÈp/p,1/EHt
b6b?C
I
ÉdrrË :
=aÐ-go{i[s-ggã,Ë'ËFgëËdrff-ö ä'geöúi=
-rdÐ5€Goo
f-g{rà'
{
c{@A.ENDA
o Technlcaf Challenges Presented by EmergtngTechnologþs
o tttlgraüon ln Wreless Handset Gapablllües
ÞlNa-
INTERCEPTION CHALLENGES RESULTING FROMEMERGING PACKET-BASED COMMUNICATION SERVICES
i M Eentfces are erloþlrìg to ofror newfeaturQs anrd capablllües to subserlbers whhh rere notavallable on üadlüonal teleconrmunlcatlon netrcrks
' Thb evoluüon preEents Ee\teral dìallengesto lawen@lrildudlng
TARGET IVIOBILITY
t¡lC.J F-J] JI
NZ¡Io / subscriber may roam from location to location wíthout impacting theirservrces
c "l/-/Eorth1|n&
m@Løw Enforcement
l^,' .r:..¡.-.\r,. - J Ji..ii__.r:.!
@ØINETZERO
-
ünvo@TARGET IDENTIFICATION
TargetAddress A
AMw,bødgu¡@wffi.com
= Good Account
= Address A
ünttEnftw*^t7Ðs.^3
w
,ffiæw,,llrw*ß=.ffihæA
WWtu* MWM*
ENCRYPTION
ÞlôJ t-.
Law Enforcemenl
"@ 'EER-T'-'EER
c.¡ t*--a!
Løw Enforcement
CELLULAR COMMUNICATION SERVICES -THE "PERFECT STORM'' OF CHALLENGES
¡ ModeT:f!?I.t phones combl.e the mobilts ofhadlüonal cell phorrês wtÛr Hre capab¡mru of fixedcomputers
¡ Wll become more popularutllh 61e e\reregeGonsumeres costs ere rcduced and heti:lntrÐilacesbecome more eæsslbþ (*ó., eppl";ò rÞiiàñCi--i
ALWAYS ON, ALWAYS CONNECTED, ALWAYS MOVINGWIRELESS SERVICES / CAPABILITIES
Ëatat
z.tc (cPß$)3G (UMTS)
vrnBlaetooth
6TTT
3rd Pany Applicøtions
Keyboaú
Tooú ScrlenPrice (with contract)
.-T--tr'lobile.
DWbryúrc SetrrqDfiú
ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANC TRENDS .WHERE TITLE III WIRETAP AUTHORIZATIONS OCCUR
. Shlftln loceüon of wflctrps
' tfirchss I mobllo tochnologhr ilo g¡o prhncdmcdlum of communlcrtþns fior tergcts
I 991
ffi
2006
PROCESSING AND VIEWING COLLECTED DATA
i¡ QnpnhDoHed,,Laweffirccmmmrü* plgoÊÊs ttC hdtiktrd¡
¡ r e ìa
eBpxorüom'r X,ffiy'pfi@Jaffi ,Wnridntnær.ffir;ñrlLñÊ€ds
II
qìffir/äIþ,
Wffi{Wrqg¡ilttngq@&tæ.-{øffitñsîrþrr@IiløiÑ.@lg6tø¡rqfilÞmsffi
r hrpds.ofmvahrcofdaheøtcdcql'¡ W.@@-ryfrWtreqprrÊ3
vq¡nlltrarnftEÍe¡ø4p'r $gril.tr@JîÉ UC neø¿rc arengufiø) ¡ø ædVæ dil üilÊ @W&rdffil
TECHNICAL CHALLENGES WITH PROTOCOLPROCESSING AND APPLICATION COMPLEXITY
o lmplementatlons of packetùased segæs nolonger çlyon standärdÞed arcfrltþctrres andprotocolsrrNllæn\We#.d¡-&Æ¡F#4llærnvfæsanebuflft
upørttn¡@rnr€fiâmdbrdt@larWW¡tøwryøffis¡¡¡p*
- Ðßtnt ün¡e BMwdø wnil and¡t¡6*u ¡rW æ ryj¡Wnpgfi@dtm¡ aprøuidWr"sryfffrørrîwfiürwr - "'-'r' e-
,¡ çJræfæ attt e¡tnvfiiantrm¡ent øf erg¡nütrmnrt wx¡wflfM før uørtøt¡løns tntrrnpHrnøntøtlørtt
H¡øuldÐru wnfttni¡uø[f,iyt u@&¡tp-and mffiftytrlhetr ar{l/ræfføns tø Wfilrtøfie Wfn@frfue --'- --''t -¿r¡qr,v="-"¡rz¡,.¡ì¿
llnf¡øxrnøItøn aunÍtØMÞ ffnr øn¡e nú-vue'¡tn tîrry nøt W auniløUte fmlarmfilnør
CHALLENGES WITH TITIE III INTERCEPTION OFEII,IERG ING TECH NOLOGIES
The comblaüon of several tecfin¡cel hctorspresent unhue ]egal cfialbngÊs vútfii thelnterceptbn of packet commùnbaüons
TITLE ll¡ GOVERAGE: KEY DEFINITIONS
ilnteræpf * ecqulrlng æntents of a@mmunlcatlon uslng a devToe*contents'- substanoe pumort or meanlng of aGommunlcatonnwlre communlcaüon" -'ir frnnrollvfng tthr@ hrulnnørnr voføe
- €rt ljeast WW üh,nouglhr uæ øf awüne
- fndJuldlee tfh,nough a *suyijt-çJhfng str-arü@ni'
'¡ f nrciudles *d@ffiwnt fto st-onagp' øfr a @Mfriúfiî¡trurnrficøtfionr
TITLE lll COVERAGE: KEY DEF|NIT|ONS
i *elecüonlc @mmunlcaüon' - eny ftansþr ofslgns, sþnals, wrtüng, lmages, sounds, data orlntelllgence of any natunÐ, üansmltted ln wholeor in part byìillrê, radlo, ebchomegneüqphotoelectronlc, or photoopücel system exoept:- @! wtne w wr@tll çøntnn¡ulnl@rtdont
-
-t[@ßMng¡ dlevfræ
- ellæff@nrlCI fuindB trarnsfer
ìË
CHALLENGES IDENTIFYING WIRE AND ELECTRONICCOMMUNICATIONS IN PACKET NETWORKS
SUMMARY
Erne.rgi¡q tecfinologles present a unigue æt ofrecnroef g?lFgl$ g lgq.g@rcemeritb abifig roA ,Âr^.al-.^{consduct elecffion
¡ Gellularoommqniaüons are becomlns rnoresophft¡c.ated, ofreted all of t e Cpa-ËlÌtää-ùrtetouslyassociated vvth frted bfoadbend'g€n l'ces inä
!v-vr
moblle, llght weþht device
bsurvellalnæ
oCmoJo=o
