Nationalism and Nation-States
HIST 113: Islamic CivilizationDr. Gustafson
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk(1881-1938)
Founder of the Modern Turkish Republic
Reza Shah(r.1921-1941)
James Henry Breasted (1865-1935)
King Faysal of Iraq
(r.1921-33)
King Abdullah
Emir of Transjordan(1921-46)
King of Jordan(1946-51)
League of Nations Mandate System(1920)
Source: Cleveland, A History of the Modern Middle East
Source: GoldenAgeProject.org.uk
Site of Ancient Babylon excavated by German Oriental Society
Phoenician Port of Sidon Lebanon
Egypt AwakeningMahmud Mukhtar (1928)
Robed Egyptian PeasantFrederic Auguste Bartholdi
(1883)