Can You Change Your Innovation’s Destiny? NATURE VS. NURTURE
The Impact of Marketing on an Innovation's Personality
THE GREAT INNOVATION DEBATE Is an innovation’s destiny fixed from the start
or can skillful marketing nurture it to success?
“We do NO MARKET RESEARCH. And, I think we’re pretty good at having the right discipline to think through whether a lot of people are going to want it, too.” – Steve Jobs
NATURE
“…the people who buy and use P&G products are valued …as a rich source of INFORMATION AND DIRECTION.” – A.G. Lafley
NURTURE
What We Know Every Innovation Has Its Own Personality
Niche
Breakthrough
Me-Too
Winner
Decide how to market innovations
Understand innovations in a strategic context
Identify and prioritize ideas and concepts
SOME PERSONALITIES HAVE A BETTER CHANCE OF SUCCESS THAN OTHERS
Promising
Winner
Good Start
Underpriced
Inspiring
Breakthrough
Atypical
Handle with Care
Unconvincing
Restart
Overpriced
Depends on Strategy
Me-Too
Niche
Value
Premium
How do we uncover an innovation’s personality?
Share the idea or concept with consumers
Look at different combinations of ratings to form personality profiles
Ask consumers to rate the idea or concept
on key metrics
WINNER Volume well beyond fair marketplace share
BREAKTHROUGH Potential for (sub) category creation
IDEA #1 A dishwasher detergent that cleans your dishes and dishwasher at the same time.
Relevance STRONG
Differentiation STRONG
Believability WEAK
IDEA #2 A hybrid electric-petroleum car that is environmentally friendly.
NICHE Strong acceptance among a limited audience
BREAKTHROUGH Potential for (sub) category creation
Relevance WEAK
Differentiation STRONG
Believability STRONG
IDEA #3 A disposable cutting-board that you throw away after use to avoid food contamination.
RESTART Weak overall performance
UNCONVINCING Skepticism that product will fulfill need and deliver on promise
Relevance WEAK
Differentiation STRONG
Believability WEAK
OUR INNOVATIONS DON’T ALWAYS
HAVE THE PERSONALITIES
WE WANT
Will nature prevail?
Or, do we have the power to nurture it into a higher potential opportunity?
OUR INVESTIGATION: IS PERSONALITY CHANGE POSSIBLE?
Tracking Innovation Personalities from IDEAS CONCEPTS
IDEA = NATURE A single statement defining the innovation.
A dishwasher detergent that cleans your dishes and dishwasher at the same time.
CONCEPT = NURTURE The evolution of the idea that has been nurtured to include brand, price, emotional benefits, reasons to believe, etc.
IDEA PERSONALITIES
PROMISING
Winner
Good Start
INSPIRING
Breakthrough
Atypical
DEPENDS ON STRATEGY
Me-Too
Niche
HANDLE WITH CARE
Unconvincing
Restart
CONCEPT PERSONALITIES (TAKE INTO ACCOUNT EXPENSIVENESS)
PROMISING
Winner
Good Start
INSPIRING
Breakthrough
Atypical
DEPENDS ON STRATEGY
Me-Too
Niche
HANDLE WITH CARE
Unconvincing
Restart
Premium
Underpriced Value Overpriced
CASE STUDY 1: FAST FOOD RESTAURANT CHAIN
BUSINESS OBJECTIVE: Generate a mix of close-in, niche and farther out ideas for future development
IDEA SCREENING: Tested 54 sandwich ideas (different names, toppings and preparation)
BREAKTHROUGH
4%
ME-TOO
28%
UNCONVINCING
20%
RESTART
9% 23% Database
CASE STUDY 1: IDEA STAGE PERSONALITIES
6% Database 7% Database
14% Database
2
BREAKTHROUGH
2 BREAKTHROUGHS
IDEA STAGE CONCEPT STAGE
10
ME-TOO
15 ME-TOOS 3
RESTART
1
PREMIUM
1
WINNER
5
UNCONVINCING
11 UNCONVINCING 2
BREAKTHROUGH
2
UNDER-PRICED
1
RESTART
1
ATYPICAL
2
NICHE
5 RESTARTS 1
WINNER
1
VALUE
1
RESTART
Did Nature or Nurture Prevail?
Did Client #1 Nurture Its Ideas into Better Opportunities?
Not able to nurture Breakthroughs
Limited success in nurturing Me-Toos
Some success in nurturing Unconvincing
Better success in nurturing Restarts
CASE STUDY 2: CONFECTIONERY COMPANY
BUSINESS OBJECTIVE: Generate strong products with broad appeal including some breakthroughs
IDEA SCREENING: Tested 27 chocolate Ideas (different positionings, packaging, indulgence and sensory attributes, shapes and forms)
CASE STUDY 2: CONFECTIONERY COMPANY
BREAKTHROUGH
19%
ME-TOO
19%
RESTART
30%
7% Database
14% Database 23% Database
2
GOOD START
5 BREAKTHROUGHS 2 1
BREAKTHROUGH RESTART
IDEA STAGE CONCEPT STAGE
8 RESTARTS
ME-TOO
4
UNCONVINCING RESTART
1 3
5 ME-TOOS 1
WINNERS
1
PREMIUM ME-TOO
1
RESTART
2
Did Nature or Nurture Prevail?
Did Client #2 Nurture Its Ideas into Better Opportunities?
Some success in nurturing Breakthroughs
Good success in nurturing Me-Toos
Limited success in nurturing Restarts
IMPLICATIONS
Marketers may start with personalities that do not align with their strategy
Marketers have more success nurturing:
Breakthrough Ideas Good Starts or Winners
Me-Too Ideas Good Starts or Winners
Unconvincing Ideas Breakthroughs
Marketers differ in their commitment to nurturing innovations
Remember the first idea in our Personality Quiz?
A dishwasher detergent that cleans your dishes and dishwasher at the same time
$150 million in Year 1
Topped IRI 2014 Pacesetters List
NURTURE PREVAILED – MARKETERS ADDRESSED POTENTIAL BELIEVABILITY ISSUES AND INTRODUCED A WINNER
NATURE VS. NURTURE
Profile the personalities of
your innovation ideas
Determine the likelihood of nurturing your ideas into more
desirable personalities
Target the innovation personalities
that fit your strategy
NATURE AND NURTURE DRIVE AN INNOVATION’S DESTINY