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NCQA and Chlamydia Screening Measurement
Sepheen C. Byron, MHSDirector, Performance Measurement
February 2013
Agenda
• Brief overview of NCQA• HEDIS® and the Chlamydia Screening in
Women Measure• Measures Development Process
February 2013
National Committee for Quality Assurance
MissionTo improve the quality of health care.
VisionTo transform health care throughquality measurement, transparency, and accountability.
February 2013
How NCQA Evaluates Quality• Accreditation Programs
– Health Plans & Managed Behavioral Health Care Organizations
– Accountable Care Organizations– Wellness & Health Promotion– Case Management & Disease Management
• Certification Programs– Physician & Hospital Quality– Utilization Management & Credentialing
February 2013
How NCQA Evaluates Quality
• Recognition Programs– Patient-Centered Medical Home– Diabetes, Heart/Stroke
• Distinction Programs– Multicultural Health Care– Distinction in Patient Reporting
• Report Cards
February 2013
Healthcare Effectiveness Data &Information Set: HEDIS®
Over 80 measures across 5 domains• Effectiveness of Care
– e.g. preventive care, clinical conditions• Access and Availability of Care
– e.g. primary care, prenatal/postpartum care• Experience of Care
– CAHPS Health Plan Survey for adults and children• Utilization and Relative Resource Use
– e.g. readmissions, resource use for diabetics• Health Plan Description Information
– e.g. race/ethnicity and language
February 2013
What Gets Measured Gets Improved
February 2013
Role of Performance Measures
Clinical Performance(HEDIS)
Member Satisfaction(CAHPS)+ = 45.86%
Health Plan(Accreditation Standards)
= 54.14%
NCQA Accreditation is the only program in the market to require health plans to report on clinical performance.
February 2013
39 States Require Use of HEDIS/CAHPS
Commercial (25)
DC
RI
WA
OR
CA
NV
WI
NM
TX
NE
MN
AR
FL
CO
IA
NC
MI
PA
ME
NY
VT
IN
CT
NJ
MD
VA
MA
MO
HI
UTOH
AZ
KS
OK
GA
SC
TN
MT
KY
WV
LA
MS AL
IL
SD
ND
ID
WY
AK
NH
Medicaid (34)
Both
DE
February 2013
34 State Medicaid Programs Require Use of HEDIS/CAHPS
DC
RI
WA
OR
CA
NV
WI
NM
TX
NE
MN
AR
FL
CO
IA
NC
MI
PA
ME
NY
VT
IN
CT
NJ
MD
VA
MA
MO
HI
UTOH
AZ
KS
OK
GA
SC
TN
MT
KY
WV
LA
MS AL
IL
SD
ND
ID
WY
AK
NH
Medicaid (34)
DE
February 2013
What Makes a Good Measure?Criterion Description
Importance Relevance to stakeholders, able to improve health outcomes in areas of poor performance
Scientific Evidence for the Content of the Measure
Strong evidence that draws on systematic reviews, shows relationship of outcomes to actions of the health care delivery system
Scientific Soundness of the Measure
Well defined, valid (credible) and reliable (repeatable)
Feasibility Data are readily available and can be collected without undue burden
Understandability Key stakeholders can understand and use results for decision making
Other Factors as Relevant
Health care disparities? HIT sensitivity?
February 2013
How We Get Feedback
• Advisory Panel input throughout the process
• Public Comment Period• Interactions with key stakeholders• Educational conferences
February 2013
Environmental Scan,
Evidence & Guideline Review,
Prioritize Concept Areas
Draft Measure
Specifications
Field Testing
Public Comment
Finalize Measure
Specifications
Utilization of
Measures by States, Plans, &
Providers
Stakeholder Feedback
Measures Development Process
February 2013
Chlamydia Screening in Women
• Percentage of women 16 to 24 years of age who were identified as sexually active and who had at least one test for chlamydia during the measurement year
• Features– Age stratification: 16 – 20 years, 21 – 24
years– Commercial and Medicaid Plans– Administrative data collection
February 2013
Identifying the Population
• Identification of Sexual Activity– Pharmacy data
• Women dispensed prescription contraceptives• Pregnancy test
– Claim/encounter data• Codes for “sexual activity”
• Exclusions– Pregnancy test followed by prescription for
isotretinoin or x-ray
February 2013
Measure Performance
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 20110
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Commercial HMO Commercial PPO Medicaid HMO