WELCOME TO:
Negotiating
and influencing for results
A L S
D
E
I
Andrew Brough Senior Learning Consultant
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 2
e-introduction: Andy Brough
Professional experience: Negotiation Skills Coach, Broadcast professional, lecturer, Member of the Global Speakers Federation, Chartered Marketer, Ph.D Candidate
Favourite Quote: “The growth and development of people is the highest calling of leadership.” Harvey S. Firestone
Favourite Book: Outliers – Malcolm Gladwell
What really motivates me: Any opportunity to encourage my family
What really annoys me: Stereotyping
My definition of success: Equipping for Excellence
Andy Brough
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 3
Definitions
Negotiating is…
An attempt by two or more parties to reach a durable agreement on complex issues under the following conditions:
• Limited resource
• Differing expectations
• Conflict and agreement exist simultaneously
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 4
Definitions
Influencing is…
• effectively using sources of power and persuasion strategies to achieve desired results within a given (e.g. negotiating) context.
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 5
A Adaptive
Communication
L Look for Options
S Secure the
Deal
I D E A L S Framework
D Diagnose
E Employing Strategy
I Inner Voice
Inner Voice – the personal drivers behind preferred approach to negotiating and influencing
Diagnose – research, plan and prepare for successful negotiation
Employing Strategy – explore needs, establish common ground and configure opening offers
Adaptive Communication – questioning, listening and influencing skills in the context of global business negotiation
Look for Options – enlarge the scope of the deal, create value and apply creativity to the negotiation process
Secure the Deal – conclude agreements with proper care for successful implementation
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 6
Competing
Win at any cost
Collaborating
Creatively solve problems so both
win
Avoiding
Take whatever you can get
Accommodating
Build friendly relationships
Compromising
Split the difference
High
Low
Low High
Concern for relationship
Con
cern
for o
utc
om
e Competing Collaborating
Avoiding Accommodating
Compromising
1- Negotiation Styles
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 7
1- Negotiation Styles: Internal and External Power
Where does power come from?
Power is… Negative? Positive?
1.0
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 8
1- Negotiation Style: Internal and External Power
Legal
Political
Timeframe
Financial / Economic
Mandate and Authorization
Cultural
Personal Power
Knowledge
Perception / Attribution
Preparation
Network (who knows how to…)
Cultural Intelligence
Social skills (style)
Soft and hard skills (capabilities)
Positional Power
Authorization
Information
Access to resources
Internal – more control over External – less control over
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 9
1 – Negotiation Process
Using conditional offers and options to build the deal
Explore Narrow / Qualify
Fact Finding / Open Questions – identifying interests
Making and responding to offers
Closed questions -Yes/No
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 10
2 - A Process for Diagnosing a Negotiation
ANALYZE PLAYERS
& PERCEPTIONS
UNDERSTAND
CONTEXT
ESTABLISH TARGETS
(priorities)
IDENTIFY SCOPE
(Beyond the deal)
Who?
Where?
What?
Impact?
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 11
3 - Principled Negotiation
When each side understands the other’s interests it is possible to create alternatives that are mutually beneficial.
How?
Separate the people from the problem
Focus on interests, not positions
Look for options for mutual gain
Objective criteria and data
BATNA for negotiation
3.0
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 12
Common ground Different Needs / Interests
Different Needs / Interests
Opportunity
Goodwill Positive
3 – Integrative Negotiation: Setting Expectations
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 13
3 - How to Approach Influencing: Implement
• Treat your meeting as a negotiation
• Use a collaborative approach
• Ask questions to facilitate consideration
• Clarify that the change is being made for the good of all
• Check on agreement with need
• Consider reasonable requests for tailoring the solution
• Avoid emotionality
4.0
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 14
Contact us at [email protected]
or Andy directly at [email protected]
Get in touch!
Please visit our website
www.tmaworld.com
TMA World is a leader in developing talent for the global workplace.
Thank you for your participation
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 15
TMA World is a leader in developing talent for the global workplace. Across 50 countries we apply a blend of experiential workshops and e-learning methodologies to enable individuals at all levels to lead and collaborate across distances and difference:
Develop leaders - who possess appropriate global mindsets and competencies
Engage global teams - to collaborate seamlessly and support international growth
Achieve consistency - across cultures, methodologies and management
Harmonize cross-border relationships - both internally and externally
Unify your people - to enable the free flow of ideas and skills globally
To find out more about how we can help you address your learning and development challenges, please contact us at [email protected] or visit our website www.tmaworld.com
London New York San Francisco Hong Kong Singapore Bangalore Moscow
About TMA World
© Transnational Management Associates Ltd. 2011. [HP NIR] 16
TMA World Publications
Written by Terence Brake, President, TMA World-Americas
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Managing Globally
‘Managing Globally’ is a practical, self-help guide to help you develop key management skills for working with other cultures. Packed with essential tips and advice you will learn how to adapt to different working practices, from overcoming language barriers, making presentations and carrying out negotiations to working in global teams and managing conflict.
Manager's Handbook
A comprehensive guide to learning key management skills, understanding core business concepts, and planning a successful career, ‘Manager's Handbook’ is both an introduction for new managers and an up-to-date reference for experienced managers and those working in new businesses.
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The work revolution is here and now! This blog builds on the work of my new book - Where in the World is My Team? by discussing the latest thinking on virtual teamwork and collaboration. Enjoy!
http://virtualteamwork.blogspot.com