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    NordBase Structures for Telecommunication Antennae rev 2.2 bsp

    STRUCTURES

    FOR

    TELECOMMUNICATION

    ANTENNAE

    NordBase Engineering ApS

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    NordbaseStructures for Telecommunication Antennae

    Contents .1

    Introduction .2

    Technical Information .3

    Monopoles & Lamp Posts Slender, Low Capacity .4

    Multi-Operator Monopoles Medium to High Capacity, Fixed &Extendable Height .5

    Lattice Towers Three Leg, Low to Medium-High Capacity .6

    Lattice Towers Three Leg, High Capacity .7

    Lattice Towers Four Leg, Medium-High Capacity, HighServiceability, Fixed & Extendable Height .8

    Guyed Lattice Masts High Capacity, High Serviceability .9

    Other Structures .9

    Ancillaries for NordBase Telecommunication Structures .10 & 11

    NordBase Services Allied to Telecommunication Structures .12

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    NordbaseStructures for Telecommunication Antennae

    Introduction.2

    NordBase Engineering ApS has extensive experience in the mobiletelecommunications industry to which it provides engineeringsolutions and consultancy services.

    NordBase has a large portfolio of structures designed specifically tosupport antennae. These include lattice towers and masts,monopoles and lamp posts.

    The NordBase portfolio comprises twenty series. Available in all seriesare generally a range of heights and structure strength classes.Structure strength classes are provided to suit various wind speed,

    terrain, and serviceability requirements.

    Structure designs are based upon BS 8100, Eurocodes 1 and 3 andrelevant national documents. Further details are located in theTechnical Information sheet contained in this document.

    The engineering aspects, proven through field experience, and thevariety of options for antenna mounting, cable management,antenna access, and foundation design, provide a sound basis fromwhich client requirements can be either directly accommodated ormet with easy adaptations.

    This document contains a brief introduction to NordBases structuresfor telecommunication antennae. It is intended to provide a quickreference for shortlisting structures and associated services that bestsuit particular needs.

    NordBase is continuously innovating and improving its technicalsolutions: as a result, the details in this document may, from time-to-time, change.

    Further information can be obtained by contacting one of the officeslisted on the back page.

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    NordBaseStructures for Telecommunication Antennae

    Technical Information .3

    Design Basis

    Structure designs are based on BS 8100, Eurocodes 1 and 3, or ANSI/TIA/EIA222F, as required. When a standard or code is not specified, Eurocodes, and the applicable National ApplicationDocument (NAD) are used. If necessary, wind information is obtained from meteorological data.

    British Standards (Especially for the UK):

    BS 8100-1:1986, Lattice towers and masts. Code of practice for loadingBS 8100-2:1986, Guide to the background and use of Part 1 'Code of practice for loading'BS 8100-3:1999, Code of practice for strength assessment of members of lattice towers and mastsBS 8100-4:1995, Code of practice for loading of guyed mastsBS 5950-1:2000, Structural use of steelwork in buildings. Hot rolled sections

    Parameters:-BS 8100 Quality Class A structure.Partial safety factor on steel material 1.10, on wind load 1.152 / 1.202, depending on the client.Structure strength classes L, N, S covering reference speeds VB from 24.0m/s to 28.8m/s and terraincategories I to IV according to BS 8100. (VB is the mean hourly wind speed, 50 year return period).

    Eurocodes:

    Eurocode 1 Part 2-4, ENV 1991-2-4:1995, Basis of Design and Actions on Structures, Wind ActionsEurocode 3 Part 1-1, ENV 1993-1-1:1993, Design of Steel Structures, General RulesEurocode 3 Part 3-1, ENV 1993-3-1:1997, Design of Steel Structures, Towers and MastsENV 1090-3 Part 1: 1996, Execution of Steel Structures, General Rules

    Parameters:-Normal (Class 2).Partial safety factor on steel material 1.10, on wind load 1.40For safety, Ultimate Limit State (ULS), based on 50 year return wind periodFor deflection/rotation, Serviceability Limit State (SLS), based on 10 year return wind period

    National Application Documents:

    These accompany Eurocodes and are used (a) to verify the equivalent method for calculating thewind loads and the structure load capacity, (b) to take into consideration the specific wind conditionand ice load in each area, and (c) to secure the level of safety desired by each country.

    Structural Steel Quality

    S235 and S355 EN 10025 / 10210 / 10219

    Load Capacity

    This is the effective area in square metres (m2) allocated to antennae and antennae support poles.

    The values in this document are provided to give an approximation of load capacity. In finalassessment, serviceability requirements and site-specific wind conditions need to be considered.

    Serviceability

    The serviceability (deflection/rotation) is the maximum deflection in elevation and azimuth at thetop of the structure. For a fully laden NETC structure this is typically 0.3 to 1.0 degree (10 yearreturn wind) and depends upon terrain condition, height, structure type, and strength class (L,N,S).

    Fatigue Service Life

    In excess of 25 years.

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    NordBaseMonopoles and Lamp Posts

    Monopoles & Lamp Posts Slender, Low Capacity .4

    Monopoles & Lamp Posts Slender, Low Capacity

    NordBase SeriesBrief Description

    Height

    (m)

    Top

    Diameter

    (mm)

    Bottom

    Diameter

    (mm)

    Structures designed to

    harmonise with urban andperi-urban environments

    Most models are constructedfrom steel plate bent intotapered polygonal sections

    The concrete monopoleprovides an economicalsolution where high volumesare required

    M12.1607

    Fixed height, 15m

    Load capacity: 2m2, single operatorFeeder capacity: Typically 6 x 7/8 in total,plus microwave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Cherry-picker

    15 160 292

    M12.2409

    Fixed heights, 10 to 25mLoad capacity: 3m2+2m2, i.e., two verticallystacked side mounted antennae systems,e.g., 3 x UMTS panels below 3 x GSM

    panels, plus microwave dishesFeeder capacity: Typically 24 x 7/8 in total,plus microwave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Cherry-picker

    10152025

    240240240240

    397464542605

    L12.2409 Lamp Post

    Fixed heights, 10 to 25mThe NETC lamp post has similar capacity,cable management and antennae access asthe M12.2409Can be supplied with an outrigger arm for

    the luminare

    10152025

    240240240240

    397464542605

    M00C.4000 Concrete Monopole

    Fixed height, 15m, comprising a 12m hollowconcrete monopole with a 3m top mountsteel pole

    Load capacity: 2m2, single operator

    Feeder capacity: Typically 12 x 1/2 in totalCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Cherry-picker

    15 400 400

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    NordBaseMulti Operator Monopoles

    Multi-Operator Monopoles Medium to High Capacity, Fixed & Extendable Height .5

    Multi-Operator Monopoles Medium to High Capacity,Fixed & Extendable Height

    NordBase SeriesBrief Description

    Height

    (m)

    Top

    Diameter

    (mm)

    Bottom

    Diameter

    (mm)

    Elegant multi-operator

    structures The extendable height series

    offers added versatility

    Constructed from steel plate

    bent into tapered polygonalsections. Sections areconnected by slip joints

    M18.4409

    Fixed heights, 20 to 42mLoad capacity: 9m2; three operators with

    3m2

    for each operatorFeeder capacity: Typically 36 x 7/8 in total,plus microwave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: External ladder

    2025

    3033363942

    440440

    440440440440440

    742805

    88393095810051052

    M18.4416

    Fixed heights, 15 to 30mLoad capacity: 22m2; at and above 22.5mht, standard preparation is for four levelsFeeder capacity: Typically 48 x 7/8 in total,plus microwave cables

    Cable management: InternalAntennae access: External ladder

    15.017.520.022.525.0

    27.530.0

    440440440440440

    440440

    82589095410191075

    11341200

    M18.5216 Extendable Height

    Height extendable from 20.25m to 30.0m,in 3 x 3.25m steps. Each given heightincorporates a 3m top mount pole.Load capacity: 19m2; standard preparationis for four levels with 5.5m2 for each ofthree levels, and 2,5m2 for top mount poleFeeder capacity: Typically 48 x 7/8 in total,plus microwave cables

    Cable management: InternalAntennae access: External ladder

    20.2523.5026.7530.00

    764689604519

    1204120412041204

    M18.6416

    Fixed heights, 27 to 42mLoad capacity: 22m2; standard preparationis for four levels. The load due to externalcables as specified, is taken into accountFeeder capacity: Typically 48 x 7/8(internal) plus 24 x 1 5/8 (external) intotal, plus microwave cablesCable management: Internal and external

    Antennae access: External ladder

    2025273033363942

    640640640640640640640640

    11541275132614061478155416311707

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    NordBaseThree Leg Lattice Tower

    Lattice Towers Three Leg, Low to Medium-High Capacity .6

    Lattice Towers Three Leg, Low to Medium-HighCapacity

    NordBase SeriesBrief Description

    Height

    (m)

    Top

    Facewidth

    (mm)

    Bottom

    Facewidth

    (mm)

    From slender to utility, self-

    supporting structures providingeconomical solutions

    Constructed from circular

    hollow section steel tubing

    Top sections are parallel sidedfor ease of positioningantennae

    T03.9020

    Slender profile. Fixed heights, 12 to 24mLoad capacity: 5m2 on the upper 6m

    Feeder capacity: Typically 12 x 7/8, plusmicrowave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal

    1215

    182124

    900900

    900900900

    11001100

    130013001500

    T03.11020

    Slender profile. Fixed heights, 12 to 24mLoad capacity: 10m2 on the upper 6mFeeder capacity: Typically 24 x 7/8, plusmicrowave cables

    Cable management: InternalAntennae access: Internal

    12151821

    24

    1100110011001100

    1100

    1300130015001500

    1700

    T03.15020

    Fixed heights, 24 to 48mLoad capacity: 12m2 on the upper 12mFeeder capacity: Typically 18 x 1, plusmicrowave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal

    2430364248

    15001500150015001500

    19002100230025002700

    T03.17020

    Fixed heights, 54 to 60mLoad capacity: 12m2 on the upper 10mFeeder capacity: Typically 18 x 1, plusmicrowave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal

    5460

    17001700

    31003300

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    NordBaseThree Leg Lattice Towers

    Lattice Towers Three Leg, High Capacity .7

    Lattice Towers Three Leg, High Capacity

    NordBase Series

    Brief Description

    Height

    (m)

    Top

    Facewidth

    (mm)

    Bottom

    Facewidth

    (mm)

    Utility, self-supporting

    structures providingeconomical solutions

    Constructed from circularhollow section steel tubing

    Top sections are parallel sided

    for ease of positioningantennae

    T03.20030

    Fixed height, 24 to 48mLoad capacity: 20m2 on the upper 10mFeeder capacity: Typically 12 x 1 plus 12x 1 5/8, plus microwave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal

    2430364248

    20002000200020002000

    26002900320035003800

    T03.23030

    Fixed heights, 54 and 60m

    Load capacity: 20m2 on the upper 10mFeeder capacity: Typically 12 x 1 plus 12x 1 5/8, plus microwave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal

    54

    60

    2300

    2300

    4400

    4700

    T03.26030Fixed heights, 66 and 72mLoad capacity: 20m2 on the upper 10mFeeder capacity: Typically 12 x 1 plus 12x 1 5/8, plus microwave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal

    Note: The S structure strength classT03.26035 has a slightly larger bottomfacewidth - 5800mm at 66m, and 6100mmat 72m

    6672

    26002600

    53005600

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    NordBaseFour Leg Lattice Towers

    Lattice Towers Four Leg, Medium-High Capacity, High Serviceability, Fixed & Extendable Height .8

    Lattice Towers Four Leg, Medium-High Capacity,High Serviceability, Fixed & Extendable Height

    NordBase SeriesBrief Description

    Height

    (m)

    Top

    Facewidth

    (mm)

    Bottom

    Facewidth

    (mm)

    Multi-operator self-supporting

    structures The extendable height series

    offers future versatility

    Constructed from circularhollow section steel tubing

    Top sections are parallel for

    ease of positioning antennae

    T04.9020

    Slender profile. Fixed heights, 12 to 30m. A2m top mount pole arrangement can beadded to each height

    Load capacity: 14m2 on the upper 14mFeeder capacity: Typically 24 x 7/8, plusmicrowave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal or external

    12+215+218+2

    21+224+227+230+2

    900900900

    900900900900

    110011001300

    1300150015001700

    T04.9020 Extendable Height

    Height extendable from 15m in 3m and 6msectionsSimilar capacity and cable management andantennae access as the T04.9020

    15+2

    18+221+224+230+2

    1200

    11001000900900

    1700

    1700170017001700

    T04.15020

    Fixed heights, 30 to 48mLoad capacity: 12m2 on the upper 10m,Feeder capacity: Typically 18 x 1, plusmicrowave cablesCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal

    Note: NETC four leg lattice towers areavailable up to a height of 60m.

    30364248

    1500150015001500

    2100230025002700

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    NordBaseGuyed Lattice Masts & Other Structure

    Guyed Lattice Masts High Capacity, High Serviceability .9

    Guyed Lattice Masts High Capacity, HighServiceability

    NordBase SeriesBrief Description

    Height

    (m)

    Top

    Dimension

    (mm)

    Bottom

    Dimension

    (mm)

    Multi-operator guy-wire

    supported structures offeringexcellent rigidity

    Mast sections constructedfrom circular hollow sectionsteel tubing

    Entire mast is parallel sided,this eases antennae positioning

    Three Leg Guyed Lattice MastG03.12000

    Fixed heights, 30 to 90m

    Load and feeder capacity: A wide range ofantennae load and feeder capacities can beaccommodated through various guyconfigurationsCable management: Internal

    Antennae access: Internal

    Further details are available upon request

    30

    3642607290

    1200

    12001200120012001200

    1200

    12001200120012001200

    Other Structures.9

    NordBase has other structures, such as flag and stub poles.

    For example, the R00.13000 is astub pole, 3 to 5 metres inheight, with a ring for mounting panel antennae. Load capacity is

    5m2. Feeders and microwave cables are routed alongside the access

    ladder. An optional service platform can be provided.

    Details of other NordBase structures are available upon request.

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    NordBase Ancillaries for Telecommunication Structures

    Antennae Mounting Arrangements

    NordBase can provide a number of different antennae mountingarrangements to accommodate most requirements. Theseinclude face mount, ring mount, space diversity set-ups, singlepole and multi-pole mount.

    Antennae mounting arrangements are specified upon agreementwith the client.

    Antenna Access, and Access Safety

    All towers, with the exception of the very slim monopoles, whereaccess is by way of a cherry-picker, are supplied with uncaged

    access ladders as standard items.The fall arrest system, anti-climb protection, rest platforms andladder cage, are specified upon agreement with the client.

    Lightning Protection and Earth Connection Points

    A lightning finial, plates for earth connection - at structure topand bottom (as well as every ~ 20m), and an earth plate onstructure foot or feet (i.e., all lattice tower legs) are installed.The earth plate on the foot provides connection to the earth ring.

    The above are provided as standard items.

    Cable Management

    Monopoles are equipped with internal cable suspension systemsas standard items. In multi-operator monopoles, each operatorsfeeders can be run in their own plastic tube. In large monopoles,external cable routing is offered as an option.Lattice towers generally have the cable management systemintegrated with the climbing ladder.

    Aircraft Warning Lights

    Aircraft warning lights that comply with international civil aviationagreements will be provided whenever specified.

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    NordBase Ancillaries for Telecommunication Structures

    Foundation Design

    A foundation design for normal ground conditions is includedwith every structure.Depending upon structure size, type and ground conditions, thefoundation design of either a raft/block, mono-pile or pier-and-pad type will be supplied.

    As an alternative, the loads for the independent design of afoundation can be provided.

    Cast-in Parts

    Cast-in parts are provided as standard items. Exposed steelworkis hot dip galvanised. Bolts are spun galvanised and suppliedwith nuts and washers.If required, the cast-in part template can be supplied.

    Corrosion Protection

    All tower, mast and monopole steel material, except stainlesssteel, is hot dip galvanised externally and internally inaccordance with EN ISO 1461 or specific client requirements.Circular hollow section tubes remain open for drainage andventilation.

    Painting

    Structures can be painted to satisfy most requirements includingthose stipulated by international civil aviation agreements. Thepaint is applied on top of the galvanising. This surface protectionsystem provides superb protection against corrosion.

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    NordBaseServices Allied to Telecommunication Structures

    NETC Services Allied to Telecommunication Structures .12NETC Services Allied to Telecommunication Structures .12

    Design and DevelopmentDesign and Development

    Design to Specific Requirements Design to Specific Requirements

    Adaptation of Existing Design Adaptation of Existing Design

    Engineers Assessment of Existing Structures Engineers Assessment of Existing Structures

    Structural Analysis Structural Analysis

    Supply Project Management

    Co-ordinated Delivery Scheduling

    Work Instructions for Handling

    Shipping and Transportation Organisation

    Civil Works, Rigging and Erection Foundation Civil Works Implementation

    Antennae Mounting & Feeder Installation

    Tower, Mast and Monopole Erection

    Site Rehabilitation

    Maintenance

    Preventive Maintenance Inspection

    Recommendation Reporting

    Remedial Action

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    Sales & Contracts

    Infrastructure Build

    Structure Rigging & Erection

    Equipment Installation

    Site Maintenance Service

    NordBase Engineering ApSMeterbuen 19DK-2740 SkovlundeDenmark

    DD: +45 (0) 4461 6066Fax: +45 (0)4461 6099Email: [email protected]

    Design & Development

    Production

    Supply Project Management

    Recruitment for Projects

    Personnel Placement

    NordBase Structures for Telecommunication Antennae rev 2.2 bsp

    NordBaseServing the Telecommunication Industry


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