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Content
Chapter 1 Introduction to Network Management System (NMS) ..........................................................2
1 Network Management System Structure ..............................................................................2
2 Targets in Network Management system .............................................................................3
3 Emanager NMS Platform .....................................................................................................3
4 Network Management Agent Module ..................................................................................5
5 Uplink Module .......................................................................................................................6
6 16-slot NMS chassis ..............................................................................................................6
Chapter 2 Installation ...............................................................................................................................8
1 Install Emanager ...................................................................................................................8
2 NMS hardware Sketch Map: .................................................................................................9
3 Connections in NMS ............................................................................................................94 Management Agent Module OC-MB-C16M Description ................................................11
5 Uplink Module OC-UL-C16M Description .......................................................................12
6 OC-C16M Chassis Description .........................................................................................13
7 Network Manageable Ethernet Media Converter ..............................................................14
Chapter 3 Settings and Commands of Network Management Agent................................................... 16
1 Set Network With Console ................................................................................................16
2 Set Network Through Telnet ..............................................................................................18
3 Base command of networks management agent ................................................................19
Chapter 4 Emanager Network Management Platform ........................................................................24
1 Toolbar ................................................................................................................................25
2 Popup Menu .........................................................................................................................25
3 Enter and Exit of the system ...............................................................................................27
4 User Management ...............................................................................................................27
5 Search networks equipment ................................................................................................28
6 Inquire, Backup, Clear to alarm data or to landing log..................................................... 30
7 The picture notes of control tree nodes ..............................................................................31
8 The simulated map of equipment....................................................................................... 32
9 Card Management ...............................................................................................................33
Chapter 5 Web Management ...................................................................................................................361 User Login ...........................................................................................................................36
2 Main Function .....................................................................................................................37
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Chapter 1 Introduction to Network Management System (NMS)
1 Network Management System Structure
As the development of network communication, safety and reliability of networkhardware is becoming more and more important. The manageable Media ConverterModule can monitor the far and near Ethernet media converter through the controlcenter in hub house, defend and maintenance the network, and help networks operators
better their service quality.
Ethernet Media Converter Network Management System is specially designed tosuit the condition of Ethernet Media Converter, fiber link, temperature in the chassis,
power supply module and fan of the chassis,etc., which are in the 16 slot far-distancemonitoring and management chassis.
Based on the widely used Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP),Network Management System (NMS) provides users a Windows2000 based solutionfar-distance management, which suits to establish a Wide Area Network (WAN) andfacilitates usersstable broad band IP network service.
The Configuration of Network Management System is shown as below:
Network Management System is composed of 3 sects
1) Emanager software with graphical interfaces, running under Windows 2000 on PC
2) Agent program, embedded in network management agent module OC-MB-C16M
3) Ethernet Media Converter module, which is managed by the software.
Two communication courses in networks management system
1) Network management software Emanager and network management agent module
OC-MB-C16M are all connected to the management net through Ethernet which isbased on TCP/IP, communicate with each other, transfer and manage messages
with standard Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
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2) OC-MB-C16M and OC-UL-C16M series Ethernet Media Converter are connectedto Chassis Monitor Module through Serial Communication Bus. The ChassisMonitor Module work with them with a PTM (Point To Mu1tipoint) mode and getthe working condition of Ethernet Media Converters supposed to be managed. A
network management agent module OC-MB-C16M can monitor at least 15Ethernet media converters, and through Downlink Port, it can also manage otherEthernet media converters in other three chassis. So, if there is a Uplink ModuleOC-UL-C16M in each chassis, a OC-MB-C16M can manage at least 60 Ethernetmedia converters. The OC-UL-C16M is used to transmit serial data.
2 Targets in Network Management system
2.1 Main Equipments
NMS and chassis work together to manage Ethernet Media Converters.
Main equipment or module:
1) Ethernet Media Converter module
2) Multi Mode to Single Mode Converter module
3) Power supply of chassis
4) Chassis
2.2 Main parameters
1) Version informations of NMS module and chassis
2) Voltages of power supply and electric fan
3) Temperature of chassis
4) Device informations of converter
5) Physical informations of ports of converter
6) Information Settings and working condition informations of converter
3 Emanager NMS Platform
3.1 Main functions
Emanager can be anywhere in the TCP/IP management net and connect with
network management agent modules through TCP/IP.
Its structure and functions are shown as below.
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Emanager provide user a graphic user interface(GUI), through which user can do
standard SNMP management and control operation, then transmit commands to agent.
Meanwhile, through data storage adapted module, the software converts settings and
condition data of the managed modules to a structure suitable to be saved, and save
them into local files.
3.2 Main Functions of Emanager
Main functions of the software include Log on, Search, History, Request, Manage, and
Help. Details are below.
1) Log on: To log in or out
2) Search: Setting of search function, auto-search, hand-search.
3) Search is mainly to add a new node, which needs to be monitored, to the system by
automatic or manual searching. User can import and export the node list, which
includes all nodes found before.
4) Warning record: setting of alarm stock, alarm inquire, export records, import records,
alarm music.
5) Request: To get the equipment conditions, loading log of user and status of broken-
down records.
6) Manage: To manage users (to add, delete and search a user, or edit the user
properties.), to manage settings node name, node position, temperature warning
threshold and the TreeList (to add and delete host node and sub-nodes, to add
activated equipment, edit node name, delete the current equipment).
7) Help: Operation specification, readme file about the software and the company.
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4 Network Management Agent Module
4.1 Main functions
Its structure and functions are shown as below.
The agent program has the functions of SNMP Agent, and provides user a standardCommand Line Interface(CLI). With CLI, user can do managing work through localCONSOLE or far-distance TELNET, including setting SNMP Agent, operating on thetarget equipment, and setting system parameters, etc.
SNMP Agent is the managed substantiality in the SNMP system. It converts theoperations in the management into operations on the target board. SNMP adapted layercan finish the protocol task of SNMP, including the splitting and sealing of SNMPdata,Traps sending, multi-protocols support, safe confirmation of user; SNMP MIB ismanaged information store, including standard MIB-II and user-defined managed
information; SNMP MIB managed control connector offers the management to SNMPprotocol adapted layer and the visit to SNMP.
The agent controlled substantiality makes SNMP Agent and managed control layervisit the object board. The serial target control channel offers the communication meanswith the managed module, for the agent controlled substantiality. The communicationframe in the said layer is user-defined.
4.2 Main Functions and Features of Agent program
The Agent program provides network management, through Telnet, Console andSNMP, user can easily get equipment running condition, and change equipment
parameter settings on line .
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1) V1,V2C of SNMP are supported.
2) User can backup data. After restarted, the system can restore all settings of before.
3) User can monitor the sending and receiving data during serial communication, datasynchronization, and SNMP Agent running condition, etc.
4) User can set time of all equipments with a target equipment, which ensures thenetwork synchronization.
5) User can update on line.
4.3 Agent module
The kernel part of Agent module is integrated communication processor whichadopts Sumsung ARM7.Details are shown as below:
1) ARM7 work frequency: 66MHz.
2) 16MByte 8-bit FLASH
3) 16MByte 8-bit SDRAM
4) 1 10/100M RJ-45 connector
5) 1 RS232 communication port with main parameters:
Baud rate : 115200bps;
Data Bit: 8;
Stop Bit: 1;
Parity Bit: No.
5 Uplink Module
Two main functions of uplink module: distributes passively the RS232 signal in the
three serial communication channels which connect to the RJ45 socket on the main
chassis to the RJ45 socket 1 and RJ45 socket 2 of the chassis who supports uplink
module; converts the RS232 signal of serial communication channel in the chassis who
supports uplink module into TTL signal, and connects the bottom board of uplink
module with the bottom board of the chassis by connecting socket.
6 16-slot NMS chassis
The main features of 16-slot NMS chassis are detailed as below.
1) 16 slots for modules, Agent control module or uplink module will be inserted into
the first slot in the chassis.
2) 15 manageable Ethernet Media Converters can be inserted; but those that are
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unmanageable, can not be managed by the system.
3) Condition of temperature, fan and power supply in chassis can be measured.
4) Double backup AC or DC power supply
5) 3U height, suitable for 19 inches rack or frame.
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Chapter 2 Installation
1 Install Emanager
1.1 System SettingsTo install Emanager, system requirements are below:
1) CPU:Pentium II 450 or further; Memory: 128Mbit; Harddisk space: more than
20Mbit left.
2) Windows 2000 Professional/Server with Service Pack 2
3) Display resolution: 1024X768.
4) A 10M or 10M/100M Ethernet card.
1.2 Software Installation
Install Windows 2000 Professional/Server and Service Pack 2.
A. Confirm the operating system.B. Put the Emanager involved CD into CD-ROM, an installation interface will
automatically appear. If not, please double click and run the Setup.exe file in the CD,
run the software installation, or just run X:\Setup.exe in the command dialog. When a
"Wise Installation System" dialog appear, click OK.
C. Click "Next" button in the "Welcome" page.
D. When the installation wizard ask to "Choose Destination Location", click "Browse"
and choose a folder, or just use the default directory. Then click "Next".
E. When the installation wizard ask to "Select Program Manager Group", enter the
name of program group, or just use the default value, then click "Next".
F. When the "Start Installation" page appears, click "Next".G. When the "Password" dialog pop up, enter and confirm your password which in
included in the Sn.txt in the CD, then click "OK".
H. Then the installation will begin, and when it is finished, a "Installation Complete"
page will appear. Click "Finish" to complete the whole installation.
1.3 Install SNMP Trap Service under Windows 2000
To conform whether "SNMP Trap Service" is running under the operation
system,select "Start"->"Setting"->"Control Panel"->"Managed Tool"->"Service". If
there is no "SNMP Trap Service" service, just follow as below:
First copy the SnmpTrap.exe in the CD and paste it under the X:\Winnt\System32directory. Then select "Start"->"Setting"->"Control Panel"->"Managed Tool"-
>"Service"double click "SNMP Trap Service" in the service list, and click "Start" in
the next pop-up dialog, then select Auto in the start-up sort option and click OK.
1.4 Double click "Fiber Transceiver Network Management System" on the desktop and
run the network management software.
1.5 Enter username in the next Login dialog, where the default username is "admin" and
default password, "123". Click "Login" and enter the Network Management System
main interface.
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2 NMS hardware Sketch Map:
Map 1
3 Connections in NMS
If the 10/100M RJ45 Ethernet port of the Network Management Agent Module is
to be connected with Ethernet equipment, such as switch, a parallel mode twisted-pair
should be used, while connected to NMS, the intersect mode twisted-pair. To make
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operation easier, lines between chassis and lines from OC-MB-C16M control port to
NMS are all parallel mode twisted-pairs. And user can also use UTP or STP.
Map 1 shows how to connect the network management system. The system is
composed of at most 4 chassis. Each managed node should have a OC-MB-C16M,other chassis should have Uplink Module. The chassis with OC-MB-C16M is defined
as No. 1 chassis, and others with OC-UL-C16M are defined as Chassis No.2, Chassis
No.3, and Chassis No.4.
Connection between chassis:
1. Connect Downlink of OC-MB-C16M in Chassis No.1 to Uplink of OC-UL-C16M in Chassis No.2
2. Connect Downlink1 of OC-UL-C16M in Chassis No.2 to Uplink of OC-UL-C16M in Chassis No.3
3. Connect Downlink2 of OC-UL-C16M in Chassis No.2 to Uplink of OC-UL-C16M in Chassis No.4
Setting Up Steps:
1. Check and confirm the chassis is a manageable chassis. Model OC-C16M isrequired.
2. Mark each chassis with No.1, No.2, No.3 and No.4, then fix them on the 19inches frame.
3. Insert OC-MB-C16M into the first bus of Chassis No.1, and insert OC-UL-C16M into the first bus of Chassis No.2, Chassis No.3, and Chassis No.4.
4. Insert the OC series network manageable Ethernet Media Converters into the4 chassis.
5. Connect among the chassis.
6. Connect the 10/100M Ethernet port of OC-MB-C16M in Chassis No.1 to thenet where the computer with EManager runs in.
7. Connect the Console of OC-MB-C16M of Chassis No.1 to the terminal of
configuration or the computer where the terminal emluator runs.
8. Log in the embedded system of OC-MB-C16M through Console, and setparameters with system commands. Usually , user just changes the IP addressinto another IP address of the local net, and set the TRAP target IP address asthe IP address of the computer where EManager will run.
9. Run Emanager software, and manage equipments through the main interface.
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4 Management Agent Module OC-MB-C16M Description
There are 3 RJ45 ports in the front board of OC-MB-C16M. After inserted intochassis, the ports from the top to the bottom are detailed as below.
4.1 The first port is for a 10/100 Ethernet connectormarked with 10/100M. Thisport is used to connect TCP/IP based network management net, so it can connectwith the NMS where EManager runs. Parallel lines can be used here.
Pins of 10/100M Ethernet port are defined as below.
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 Tx+ 5 NC2 Tx- 6 Rx-3 Rx+ 7 NC4 NC 8 NC
4.2 The second port is for RS232 Consolemarked with Console. This is used toconnect the Console terminal or the computer where the Console terminal emluatorruns.
Pins of the Console setting port are defined as below.
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 NC 5 GND2 NC 6 RxD3 TxD 7 NC4 GND 8 NC
4.3 The third port is for connection among chassis, marked with Downlink, signalsfrom 3 serial communication channels are included here to connect the other 3chassis.
Pins are defined as below.
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 RxD2(Chassis No.2) 5 GND2 TxD2(Chassis No.2) 6 TxD3(Chassis No.3)3 RxD3(Chassis No.3) 7 RxD4(Chassis No.4)4 GND 8 TxD4(Chassis No.4)
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4.4 The front panel of OC-MB-C16M has four indicate lights, details are below.
IndicatorLight
Definition Function
PWR Power Indicator
Link Link ConditionRx Receiving IndicatorTx Sending Indicator
5 Uplink Module OC-UL-C16M Description
There are 3 RJ45 ports in the front board of OC-UL-C16M. After inserted intochassis, the ports from the top to the bottom are detailed as below.
1) The uplink RJ45port, marked with Uplink;
2) The downlink RJ45port, marked with Downlink 1 ;
3) The downlink RJ45port, marked with Downlink 2 ;
If OC-UL-C16M is in the Chassis No.2, connect the RJ45 Uplink port to the RJ45Downlink port of the Chassis No.1 with eight cores parallel line.
If OC-UL-C16M is in the Chassis No.3 or 4, connect the RJ45 Uplink port to theRJ45 Downlink1 or Downlink2 port of the Chassis No.2 with eight core parallel line.
The Downlink1 of Chassis No.2 is used to connect the Uplink of Chassis No.3, and
Downlink2 is used to connect the Uplink of Chassis No.4.
And Downlink1 and Downlink2 of Chassis No.3 and 4, are not used here.
There are three kinds of signal from the Uplink, they are all transferred to thenetwork management Agent module. Pins of the port are defined as below.
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 RxD2(Chassis No.2) 5 GND2 TxD2(Chassis No.2) 6 TxD3(Chassis No.3)
3 RxD3(Chassis No.3) 7 RxD4(Chassis No.4)4 GND 8 TxD4(Chassis No.4)
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Pins of the Downlink 1 are defined as below.
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 RxD3(Chassis No.3) 5 GND
2 TxD3(Chassis No.3) 6 NC3 NC 7 NC4 GND 8 NC
Pins of the Downlink 2 are defined as below.
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 RxD4(chassis4) 5 GND2 TxD4(chassis4) 6 NC3 NC 7 NC4 GND 8 NC
There are two indicator lights PWR and Rx on the front panel of OC-UL-C16M,where PWR indicates the power status, and Rx indicates whether there are datatransferred or received.
6 OC-C16MChassis Description
The front panel of the 16-slot OC-C16M chassis are shown as below.
As we can see from above, The OC-MB-C16M and OC-UL-C16M can be inserted in the first slot in
the 16-slotOC-C16M chassis, and manage other 15 Ethernet Media Converters in other slots.
Led status:
Power Indicate Light
LIGHT FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
PS1 Power 1, +5V On: Normal; Off: Lack or faultFS1 Fan 1, +12V On: Normal; Off: Lack or faultPS2 Power 2, +5V On: Normal; Off: Lack or faultFS2 Fan 2, +12V On: Normal; Off: Lack or fault
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The definition of Pins (from the top down)
Serial Status Description
1 TxD Defined from secondary card, the serialcommunication signal outputs;
Defined from agent card, the said serial signalis RxD
2 RxD Defined from secondary card, the serialcommunication signal inputs;
Defined from agent card, the said serial signal
is TxD
3 NC4 NC5 +5V Power 6 Ground7 GND8 A0 Address code positionA0, A0 is on low level9 A1 Address code positionA110 A2 Address code positionA211 A3 Address code positionA3
The sketch map of module configuration
7 Network Manageable Ethernet Media Converter
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Indicate Light of Ethernet Media Converter
IndicateLight FUNCTION DESCRIPTION
PWR Power On: Power OnFxLink Optical fiber link On: Connected
Off: Disconnected
FxRx Light signal receiving Flashing: Receiving Data
Off: Not Receiving Data
TxLink Electric link On: Connection Correct
Off: No Connection
TxRx Electric signal receiving Flashing: Receiving Data
Off: Not Receiving Data
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Chapter 3 Settings and Commands of Network Management Agent
Network Management Agent provides user Console interface and Telnet far-distance to login the system and manage network.
1 Set Network With Console
Connecting the serial communication port(s) (Com1 or Com2) of a computer andConsole of Network Management Agent through standard RS232 line(s), user can usethe computer terminal emulation program such as the super terminal program ofWindows 2000 or NetTerm etc.,enter the embed operating system and manageequipments and set the settings with commands provided by Network ManagementAgent.
Port Settings:Baud rate: 115200bps;
Data Bit: 8;
Stop Bit: 1;
Parity Bit: No
Flow Control: No
An example below shows how to set through Console with Hyper Terminal ofWindows operating system.
1) Click Start and select Program -> Accesary -> super terminal, andclick super terminal to start the super terminal. Or just click Start, selectRun , enter Hypertrm and hit Enter.
3) A Connection Description dialog will pop up at the beginning of the super
terminal. Enter a connection name in Name, as ftnms, then select a icon andclick confirm, as shown below.
4) Then a Connect To dialog will appear, if the console has been connected to
Com1 of network managing computer Select COM1 or COM2 in the
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connection in use list box, and press Enter. As shown below.
4) In the COM1 Properties dialog, set bite rate as 115200, data position as 8, oddor even efficacy code asno, stop position as 1, flow control asNo and finishit by click OK.As shown below.
Now, user can set parameters of OC-MB-C16M through super terminal.
5) System will display information as below.
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---------------------------------------------------------------
Fiber Transceiver BootLoader (Ver2.2 20060901)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Now running code!Fiber Transceiver Network Management System
Version 2.2
Cannot Connect the time server!Initialization Finished, Exitingnms>? //The DOS prompt of common user mode isnms>, ? List out allexecutable commandsmenus: User_mode_commands :
enable - Turn on admin_mode commandshelp - Description of the interactive help systemping - Send echo messages
nms>enable //Turn on admin modePassword: //The default password of super user mode isadminafter logging in,
change the password to your own.nms# //The DOS prompt of super user mode isnms#.
After logging in as admin, user can set the network management system withcommands provided by managed terminal.
And user can also save the settings above into a file by selecting Save in theFile menu.
2 Set Network Through Telnet
User can also set network by logging onto OC-MB-C16M through Intranet orInternet by telnet. If it is the first time for the OC-MB-C16M to be used and powered,and the IP address of Ethernet port has not been set properly yet, then the default IPaddress is 192.168.0.168.
Detailed steps are shown as below.1 Intranet: Connect the computer with OC-MB-C16M through Ethernet.
Internet: Connect the computer with far-distance OC-MB-C16M throughnetworks equipment such as router.
2 Just select Start -> Run, enter TelnetIP address and press Enter.3 Then the Telnet dialog appears:
Fiber Transceiver NMS,Ver 2.2(20060901)
login: //Enter admin as username, and press Enter.password: //Enter admin as password, and turn on the common user mode.
//Turn on the common user mode directly by console.
nms>? //The DOS prompt of common user mode isnms>, ? List out all
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executable commandsnms>enable //Turn on admin modePassword: //The password of super user mode is adminafter logging in, change
the password to your own.nms# //The DOS prompt of super user modenms#.
After logging in as supperuser, user can set the network management system with
commands provided by managed terminal.
Note: If not necessary, do not change the IP address of Ethernet when setting
through Telnet. Change it only when it is needed, and the parameter values are
confirmed right. After the IP is changed, the Telnet will be disconnected and can
be connected only after loading again. If user wants to delete the last letter,some
conditions, press backspace key to show^Hin stead of delete, so please press
Delete key to remove.
3 Base command of networks management agent
NMS Agent provides TELNET and CONSOLE interface, user can operate withcommand lines, and very easy get and monitor system settings, and if necessary usercan also set system parameters neatly according different requirement.
Note:
Required parameters when using the command[] Optional parameters , not required in the command| One of the parameters on the two sides of | can be chosen
Time New Roman Font Part of command line, what user will enter withkeyboard
italic Replaceable option,should be changed into parameter what userwants to set.
No. 6 Black Output in the screen
Skill:
A All command of the system is in small letter, the system can distinguish the letterin small or in capital.
B Help command: Enter ? to display help information of all commands; enter
command ? or command parameter ? to display help information of the command.
3.1 ethconfig
Function: To set the Ethernet port parameter
Format:
ethconfig [stat]
ethconfig [ip ]ethconfig [mask ]ethconfig [gateway ]
Description:
Ethconfig : To set IP address, subnet mask,gateway of the Ethernet.
Option:ethconfig stat To display the current settings of the Ethernet
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module.ethconfig ipIP_ADDR To set the IP address of the Ethernet
IP_ADDR format:A.B.C.Dethconfig maskMASK To set the sub-networks mask code subnet
mask of EthernetMASKformat: A.B.C.D
ethconfig gateway GATEWAY To set the networks bridge address of EthernetGATEWAYformat: A.B.C.D
Notice: After parameters are changed, it can work only after the system is
restarted.
3.2 debug
Function: Tool for Debugging
Format:
debug [stat]debug [snmp ]debug [com ]
Description:
This command provides user a on-line debugging method, through which user cantrace the running status of the current system and have the orientation of users fault.
It is only when user manages system with command through the terminal of serialports that the debugging command information can be displayed; if through Telnet, it
can not be invisible .Option:
debug stat To display the current debugging statusdebug snmp on|off To open or close the debugging status of
SNMP Agent,disable as defaultdebug com on|off To open or close the debugging status of serial
communication port,disable as default
3.3 password
Function: To change users password
Format:
passwd [admin]
Description:
passwd is used to change password of user enable or admin.Option:
passwd To change user enables password.passwd admin To change user admins password.
If command line passwd XXX is used to change password of a user with
username XXX, the system will give clew:Changing password forXXX
Old password:
Now enter the old password. If it is incorrect, system will clew Incorrectpassword.
passwd: The password forXXXis unchanged., then finish the command.
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If the entered old password is correct, then system will clew:
Enter the new password (minimum of 3, maximum of 10 characters)
Please use a combination of upper and lower case letters and numbers.
Enter new password:
Now enter the new password, and press Enter. Password should be composed of3~10 letters, and not blank key. The below letters can be used as password:A~Z, a~z,0~9, ~!@#$%&_*+=etc.
Then system will clew:
Re-enter new password:
Now enter the new password again. The input should be the same as the input ofabove, otherwise it will not be able to be changed.
Remarks: If you have forgot the password, please contact the technique support of
our company.
3.4 reboot
Function: To reboot the system
Format:
reboot
Descriptio:
This command is used to reboot the NMS Agent.After rebooted, new parameters will be set into the system. So this command can
renew the system settings when systems are changed.
Exmpale:
nms#rebootNow will doing the system reboot,this will reboot the NMS agent,
Are you sure?(Y for sure,other for no)?Now start rebooting...
//Press any other key (including Enter) to cancel.You have cancelled the rebooting.
//If you are using CONSOLE, you can see the rebooting informations. ( Not forTelent )
3.5 system
Function: To get or set the current system settings
Format:system [stat]
system [name ]system [contact ]system [location ]system [tmptmax ]system [tmptmin ]
Description:
This command is used to get or set system name, contact, location, system currenttime, etc. All these parameters are called Standard Settings in MIB of SNMP.
Option:
system stat To get the current information.
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system name SYSNAME To set systemname, less than 256 characters.system contact SYSCONTAC To set contact address, less than 256 characters.
Usually set as contacts email.system location SYSLOCATION To set location less than 256 characters.system tmptmax Temperature Alarm Threshold To set temperature warning
high threshold. When temperature inside
reaches higher than the threshold, systemwill send temperature warning Trap
system tmptmin Temperature Alarm Threshold To set temperature warninglow threshold. When temperature insidereaches lower than the threshold, systemwill send temperature warning Trap
3.6 timesync
Function: To set address of time synchronization server, which synchronizes time of
the local machineFormat:
timesync [addr [IP_ADDRESS|null]]timesync [update]
Description:
NMS control board has no CMOS clock like that in PC, in order to get the correctcurrent time, the system DayTime defined in RFC876 protocol to get the current time.
When the system reboots, it will get the current time from DayTime time server, andrenew the time of the system.Option:
timesync addr To get IP address of DayTime server.timesync addrIP_ADDRESS To set IP address of DayTime server. Usually the
server is set on a stably running host computer.timesync addr null To cancel the address of DayTime. At this moment, time
synchronization operation is not permitted.timesync update To get the current time from DayTime server, and renew the
time of the system. If the DayTime server does not exist, or it isnot opened, system will give error massage.
Notice: If user has set a DayTime server for the system, while system can not visit
the IP address, or the IP address doesnt exist, during rebooting, system will
need more time to wait for answer from the server, which make the rebooting
process very long. At this moment, user can connect NMS Agent throughTelnet, and cancel the IP address, or reset the IP address of the DayTime
server.
3.7 trap
Function: To get or set the trap settings
Format:
trap [stat]trap [rocommunity [ROCOMMUNITY]]trap [target [TARGET]]
Description:
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This command is used to get or set parameters of TRAP, e.g. ROCOMMUNITY,TARGET. By default, ROCOMMUNITY is set null, PORT is set 162. IfROCOMMUNITY or TARGET is set null, TRAP will not be sent.Option:
trap stat To get the current Trap settings
trap rocommunity To get the current ROCOMMUNITY settings, default value ispublic.
trap rocommunity ROCOMMUNITY To set rocommunity value.trap target To get the current TARGET, default value is null.trap target index TARGET To set the target IP address where Trap will be
sent(index=1,2,3)
If TARGET is not set, system will not send trap defined in NMS MIB. After changing
the target address, user needs to reboot the system with reboot command.
3.8 upgrade
Function: To upgrade the system online.
Format:
upgrade ftpip
Description:
This command is used to upgrade the system. Before updating the system, put the
mapping file Image.ram into the given FTP server directory, and run thiscommand. After user entering upgradeftpip, system will prompt:
Now will doing the system upgrade,this will cover the origin program,do you sure?(Yfor sure,other for no)?
Then system continues to prompt:Upgrade the system application will need several miniutes,please wait....
After upgrade, user needs to reboot the system manually.
Notice: When system is running this command, it should not be stopped, for
example , to reboot the system. Otherwise, unexpected error may occur, and the
system may not be able to start anymore. If this happens, please contact the
technique supports of our company.
3.9 version
Function: To get the version of the software.
Format:
version
Description:
To display the system version, and SNMP version.If the system reports any error, please contact and give the version numbers to
technique supports of our company.
For example:System Version:
Fiber Transceiver NMS SNMP Agent Software-Version V2.2 Sep 1 2006
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Chapter 4 Emanager Network Management Platform
The main interface of Emanager is shown as below:
Emanager has functions like User Login, System Configure, Search Device, Data
Query, Remote Configure, User Management, and Help.
Menu and Toolbar are detailed below.
The Menu of Emanager is shown above. It includes User Login, SystemConfigure, Search Device, Data Query, Remote Configure, User Management, andHelp. User Login provide function to identify user, and ensures the security of thesystem. With System Configure, user can edit equipment nodes in equipment-tree toarrange the network equipment according to its essentiality or location, arrange warning
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messages, and back up the database. With Search Device, user can search newequipment. User can query the warning messages and landing log. With RemoteConfigure, use can set parameters of an equipment. With User Management, users can
be managed.
1 Toolbar
Mostly used tools are provided in the Toolbar, which facilitates users work. User
can also use right button of the mouse to manage the system.
2 Popup Menu
1. Select the device node, and right clickit, and a menu will popup, allowinguser to set system.
2. Disable agent device: Select "Disable
agent device" if user doesnt want to
manage it temporarily, then the item
will change to Enable agent device ,
what user can use to activate the device
so that it can be managed.
3. Modify IP address: User can
set/change IP address of current
selected device node. Select the node in
the managing tree, right click it and
select " Modify IP address "in the
popup menu, then a dialog will appear.
Enter the IP address that needed to be
changed to. If the input is incorrect or
operation is not successful, system will
give error massages.(Because this is a
synchronous operation, after OK is
clicked, it may need some time to finish
and close the dialog.) After the Agent IP
is changed, it can work only after the
agent computer is rebooted. It may
bring some exception unexpected, so
user should be very carefully to use this
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command.
4. Set Trap address: To set/change the IP address sent by Trap of the current selected
agent node, this IP address is the IP address of the computer where the
Emanager is installed. User can set 3 IP address, so that the networkmanagement agent module can send messages, including error messages, to
the IP address. Be sure the IP address is set correctly, otherwise Emanager
cannot receive Trap massages from networks managed module. After
changing Trap address, user need to log on the system through Telnet, and
reboot the system with "reboot" command.
5. Find warning record: To check warning messages of the current selected agent
device.
6. Watch agent: Select and right click the device node in the managing-tree, andselect " Watch agent ". This command should be used to screen the error
status windows of some agent module, such as remove the status of some
module, and take the current status as normal status.
7. Refresh agent: To get new information from the selected agent device node, select
and right click the node in the managing-tree, then select " Refresh agent ".
System will check the agent status every 100 seconds. This command is also
usedto get and refresh the current status of the agent node.
8. Confirm status: If user changes some settings, NMS may keep giving warning
messages. If the setting is correct, select this item in the popup menu, and the
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system will accept it as normal status.
9. Delete agent device: To delete the selected agent node.
3 Enter and Exit of the system
Only after logging on, can user operate on the system. If user has not logged on, he
can not do any operation work. User can log on with his own usenam, right click the
in the taskbar and select the first item to quit management. Another user can double
click the icon, enter the correct usename and password to log on the system, and do
management work.
4 User Management
1. Add user(Only for superuser)
Select "User Management " -> "Add User", the a dialog will appear, enter
username, authority, and password, then click "Modify". If the user has existed
already, system will not allow to add user with the same username.
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2. Delete user(Only for superuser)
Select "User Management" -> "Delete User", a dialog will appear. Enter the
username you want to delete, when system ask you confirm, click "Yes" to delete or
"No" to cancel.
3Modify the purview of user(Only for superuser)
Click"Modify Purview" in the Toolbar, a dialog will pop up. Enter the username
and choose authority, then click" Modify ".
4Modify the password of user
Click "Modify Password" in the Toolbar, a dialog will pop up. Enter the
username,old password and new password, then click Modify. If the old password
is incorrect, the system will give the clew message.
5 Search networks equipment
5.1 Hand search
Click"Manual" in the Toolbar or select from the Menu, a dialog will popup. Enter
the IP address you want to search in the node IP entry box, and click "search" to
search, or "cancel" to cancel. If system finds a device, a new ialog will appear, as
shown as below.
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Enter the agent node name, location, managing-status(whether to be managed or
not), high temperature threshold, and low temperature threshold, then click
"Confirm", and it will be added into the managing-tree.
5.2 The setting of Auto Search
If user doesnt know the exact IP address, user can enter the IP address or a range
of some IP addresses. Quit, then system can automatically search IP address.
5.3 Auto Search
Select Search Device -> Auto Search, then system will automatically search IP
address in the IP range set above. When new devices are found, system will append it to
the end of the managing-tree. System searches device asynchronously, so user can also
do some other work at the same time, and the searching process is shown in the statusbar.
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6 Inquire, Backup, Clear to alarm data or to landing log.
6.1 Inquire alarm records
Select and right click a device node in the managing-tree, and select Find warningrecord in the popup menu. A dialog will pop up, showing all serious warning
messages. User can choose or enter the condition to query the result. User can also
select the tool from the Menu or Toolbar, to check warning records. When the
dialog appears, enter the agent serial number to check.
6.2 Inquire landing log
Select item in Menu or click button in the Toolbar, a dialog will popup. Then edit
query condition to search the result.
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6.3 Datas backup
Select Backup Database in the System Configure menu, system will backup
database to the folder named databak. User can backup database everyday. If it has
been backed up already, the old backup file will be replaced.
6.4 Datas clear
Clean Data is used to clean the warning-message table and log table, so that
system can have more recourse. System automatically clean the two tables every 15
days, but user can also set how often to delete them. When entering the data cleaning
dialog, user can set the condition and delete those records.
6.5 Adjust the control equipment
This is used to move one node to another place, or move an unknown device node
to another place.
7 The picture notes of control tree nodes
------------------ The device works well.(Green icon)
------------------ Warning. (Yellow icon)
------------------ Serious warning. (Red icon)
------------------ Device lost. (Yellow icon)
------------------ Device is disconnected, needs to be managed. (Red icon)
------------------ Device is connected, no need to be managed. (Red icon)
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------------------ Device is connected, no need to be managed. (Yellowicon)
8 The simulated map of equipment
This picture simulates the agent nodes. PS1 and PS2 are power supply. If the indicatelight is green, that means it works well; yellow, power supply warning. Temperature is
shown at the right-bottom corner.
If a converter card does not exist, then it will be blue. If condition of the electric port
Link is normal, then it will be green, otherwise gray. If condition of the optical port
Link is normal, then it will be green, otherwise gray.
If condition of a link is normal, it will be green; otherwise, gray. If the card is lost, then
only a blue area is displayed. If a link works well, the Rx light will be green; otherwise
it will be gray.
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Press button1 or button 2 in Chassis: to switch between chassis. At most 4 chassis can
be connected by up-link and down-link .
Double click the card panel, a new dialog will pop up, displaying informations about
the current card. User can change the values. ( After values are changed, it may needmuch longer time to close the dialog, because here software works in synchronization)
And Double click the agent panel, another dialog will pop up, displaying informations
about the agent. User can also change the values. ( After values are changed, it may
need much longer time to close the dialog, because here software works in
synchronization)
9 Card Management
9.1 10/100M card,enable the remote management
(1) Sketch Map
(2) New function of local card
1) Slot mode set: S&F Mode, Converter Mode, Cut Through Mode, Auto Sense Mode.
2) EPort Auto-negotiation Set: On, Off.
3) EPort Speed Set: 100Mbps, 10Mbps
4) EPort Duplex Set: Full, half.
(3) New function of remote card
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1) Slot mode set: S&F Mode, Converter Mode, Cut Through Mode, Auto Sense Mode.
2) EPort Auto-negotiation Set: On, Off.
3) EPort Speed Set: 100Mbps, 10Mbps
4) EPort Duplex Set: Full, half.
(4) Rate Limit
The input speed and output speed of the EPort can be set for rate control. It
includes 4 choice: 1/4, 2/4, 3/4, 4/4 of Eports current speed.
(5) Loopback Test
There are three kinds of package numbers to send for loopback test. They are 4, 10,
and 100. And the result of loopback test will appear in the text area below.
9.2 Gigabit Card
(1)Sketch Map
(2) Information
1) Slot Information: Slot Type, Slot Module, Slot SN.
2) Eport Status: Link, Auto-negotiation, Speed, Duplex.
3) Fport Status: Link, Speed, Duplex.
(3) Function
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1) Line Name
2) Open/Close the Eport
3) Slot Reset
4) EPort Auto-negotiation Set: On, Off.
5) EPort Speed Set: 1000Mbps , 100Mbps, 10Mbps6) EPort Duplex Set: Full, half.
9.3 Dual power ports media converter
(1) Sketch Map
(2) Information
1) Slot Information: Slot Pose, Slot Type, Slot SN, Line Name, Trouble Shift.
2) Eport Status: Link, Auto-negotiation, Speed, Duplex, Rate Limit, Tag.
3) Fport Status: Link, Speed, Duplex.
(3) Function
1) Line Name
2) Trouble Shift: Enable, Disable. If there is an error occur on the Fport or the Fport is link down,
the Eport will be closed. And if the Fport become normal, the Eport will be opened again.
3) Open/Close the Eport
4) Slot Reset
5) EPort Auto-negotiation Set: On, Off.
6) EPort Speed Set: 100Mbps, 10Mbps
7) EPort Duplex Set: Full, half.
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8) Rate Limit: 32Kbps * N. If the Eports current speed is 10Mbps, N is between 1 and 320. And
if the Eports current speed is 10Mbps, N is between 1 and 3200.
9) Tag: Enable, Disable.It is used for 802.1Q VLAN.If the package the Eport received includes
tag, the Eport should enable tag. And if the package the Eport received includes untag, the
Eport should disable tag.Chapter 5 Web Management
1 User Login
Open the IE, enter the IP address in the URL, http://192.168.0.168 for example, a
dialog will popup.
The user name is admin, and the default password is admin. And if you login
successfully, you can change the password for the user admin by web.
If you login successfully, you can manage the system by web. Wait a moment, the
status of chassis and cards will appear, such as below:
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2 Main Function
1) Device Status: The web can show 4 chassis and 60 cards. And the pictures showed is the sameas the status of the object. The web will refresh every 5 seconds. And the pictures will be
changed in time, if the status of the chassis or cards have changed. If you want to request the
information of the card, please click the card picture.
Note: If you click Device Status again, please wait a moment, for the web is getting the status of
chassis and cards again.
2) System Information: Request the information of system.
3) Agent Configuration: Request/Configure the agent module, such as name, location,
contact,trap address, and temperature threshold of chassis. Request the IP address and current
temperature of the agent module.
4) IP Configuration: Request/Configure the agent module, such as IP address, subnet mask,
and gateway.
5) Trap Log: Request the warning records, such as the abnormal status of chassis and cards. If the
log time is incorrect, please set the systems time by the timesync in the same web.
6) LEDs Hint: The description of the pictures in the Device Status web.
7) Password Update: Password changed for the user admin.
8) FTP Upgrade: When system is running this command, it should not be stopped, for example ,
to reboot the system. Otherwise, unexpected error may occur, and the system may not be able
to start anymore. If this happens, please contact the technique supports of our company.
9) System Reboot: Reboot the system to take configuration effect