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    Chapter: - 1

    ABOUT THE COMPANY

    Introduction

    History

    Companys Profile

    o Board of Directors

    o Companys Vision, Mission

    and Corevalues

    oMilestones , Awards and

    Achievements of the

    Company

    o Companys Financial

    Structureo Companys Organisational

    Structure

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    Introduction

    Maruti Suzuki is Indias number one leading automobile

    manufacturer and the market leader in the car segment both interms of volume of vehicle and revenue earned. Until recently

    18.28% of the company was owned by the Indian government

    and 54.2% by the Suzuki of Japan. The Indian Govt.held an

    initial public offering of 25% of the company in June 2003. As of

    10 May 2007 government of India sold its complete share to

    Indian financial Institution. With this govt. Of India has no

    longer stake in Maruti Udyog.

    Maruti Udyog Limited (MUL) was established in February 1981,

    though the actual production was started in 1983 with the

    Maruti 800 based on the Suzuki Alto Kei Car which at that time

    was the only modern car available in India. Its only competitor

    was Hindustan Motors Ambassador and the Premier Padmini

    were both around 25 years out of date at that point.

    Through 2004 , Maruti Suzuki had produced over 5 Million

    vehicles. Maruti Suzuki are sold in India and various severalother countries depending upon export orders. Models similar

    to Maruti Suzuki ( but not manufactured by Maruti udyog) are

    sold by Suzuki Motors corporation and manufactured in

    Pakistan and other south Asian countries.

    The company anually exports more than 50,000 cars and has

    an extremely large domestic market in India selling over

    7,30,000 cars anually. Maruti 800 till 2004 was the Indiaslargest selling compact car ever since it was launched in 1983.

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    More than a Million unit of this car have been sold worldwide so

    far. Currently Maruti Suzuki Alto tops the sales chart and

    Maruti Suzuki Swift is the largest selling car in A2 segment.

    Due to large number of Maruti 800s sold in the Indian marketthe term Maruti is commonly used to refer to this compact

    car model. Till recently the term Maruti in popular Indian

    culture in India, Hindus lord Hanuman is known as Maruti

    was associated with Maruti 800 model.

    Manufacturing Facilities :-

    Its manufacturing facilities are located at two facilities,

    Gurgoan and Manesar south of Delhi. Maruti Suzukis

    Gurgoan facility has an installed capacity of 3,50,000 units per

    annum. The Manesar facility launched in February 2007

    comprises a vehicle assembly plant with a capacity of 1,00,000units per year and a Diesel Engine plant with an annual

    capacity of 1,00,000 engines and transimission. Manesar and

    Gurgoan facility have a combined capacity to produce over

    7,00,000 units annually.

    More than a half of the cars sold in India are Maruti Suzuki cars.

    The company is a subsidiary of Suzuki Motors Corporation of

    Japan which owns 54.2 percent of Maruti Suzuki. The rest is

    owned by the Public and Finance Institution.It was listed on the

    Bombay ( now Mumbai) stock exchange in India.

    During 2007-08 Maruti Suzuki sold 7,64,842 cars of which

    53,024 are exported in all. Over Six Million Maruti Suzuki cars

    on Indian roads since the first car was rolled out on 14

    December 1983.

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    Products Offered :-

    Maruti Suzuki offers 15 models and they are, Maruti 800, Alto,

    Wagon R, Zen Estilo, A Star, Ritz, Swift, Swift Dzire, SX4,

    Omni, Eeco, Gypsy and Grand Vitara.

    Out of these models Grand Vitara is imported from Japan a

    completely built unit (CBU). Swift, SwiftDzire , A Star and SX4

    are manufactured in Manesar and the remaining models such

    as Maruti 800, Alto, Wagon R, Zen Estilo, Ritz, Omni , Eecoetc

    are manufactured at Gurgoan Plant.

    Human Resources :-

    Nearly 75,000 people are employed directly by the Maruti

    Suzuki and its Partner. It has been rated first in customer

    satisfaction among all car makers in India from 1999 to 2009 by

    J.D. Power Asia Pacific.

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    History

    Around 1970, Sanjay Gandhi, Political advisor and younger son

    to then Prime minister of India, Indira Gandhi , envisioned the

    manufacture of an indigenous , cost effective , low

    maintenance compact car for the Indian middle class. Indira

    Gandhis cabinet passed a uninamous resolution for the

    devlopment and production of peoples car. Sanjay Gandhis

    company was christened Maruti Limited. The name of the car

    was choosen as Maruti, after the name of a hindu deitynamed Marut.

    At that time Hindustan Motors Ambassador was the cheif car

    and the company had came out with a new enterant , the

    Premium Padmini which was slowly gaining a part of the market

    share dominated by the Ambassador. For the next ten years

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    the Indian car market had stagnated at a volume of of30,000

    to 40,000 cars for the decade ending 1983.

    Sanjay Gandhi was awarded the exclusive contract and licence

    to design, devlop and manufacture the Peoples car.Thisexclusive right of production generated some criticism in

    certain quaters, which was directly targeted at Indira Gandhi .

    Over the next few years the company was sidelined due to the

    Bangladesh Liberation war and the emergency.

    In the early days under the powerful patronage of Sanjay

    Gandhi, the company was provided with free land , tax breaks ,

    and funds. Till the end of 1970s the company had not started

    the production and a prototype test model was met with

    criticism and skepticism.The company went into liquidation in

    1977. The media perceived it to be another area of growing

    corruption. Unfortunately Maruti started to fly only after the

    death of Sanjay Gandhi, when Suzuki joined the Govt. Of India

    as a joint venture parteners with 50% share.

    After the death of Sanjay Gandhi, Indira Gandhi decided that

    the project should not be allowed to die. Maruti entered intocollaboration with Suzuki Motors . The collaboration heralded a

    resolution in the Indian car industry by the production of

    Maruti 800.

    The car went into sale on December 14,1983. It created record

    by taking 13 months to go from design to rolling out car from a

    production line. By the year 1994 the company had sold upto

    1,96,820 cars, mostly by selling its cheif product the Maruti800. By March 1994, it produced one million vehicle ,

    becoming the first Indian company to cross this milestone. It

    reaches the 2 million mark in October 1997, and rolled out its

    4th million vehicle an ALTO (LX) on April 19, 2003.

    Maruti Udyog Ltd. is the premium car company in India. Maruti

    Udyog Limited (MUL) was established in February 1981 through

    an act of parliament. The Company entered into collaboration

    with Suzuki Motors of Japan to manufacture cars.The main

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    objectives behind formation of Maruti Udyog Limited was to

    meet the growing demand of a personal mode of transport

    caused by the lack of an efficient Public Transport System.

    Today Maruti Udyog Limited is garneshing share of automobilemarket in India. It has completely revolutionised the Indian car

    market and has brought out numerous model to cater to every

    section of society. These ranges from Economy cars to Luxury

    cars to Super SUVs.

    Companys Profile

    Around 1970, Sanjay Gandhi, political advisor and

    younger son to the then Prime minister of India, IndiraGandhi, envisioned the manufacture of an indigenous,

    cost effective, low maintenance compact car for the

    Indian middle class. Indira Gandhis cabinet passed an

    uninamous resolution for the development and

    production of Peoples car. Sanjay Gandhis company

    was christened Maruti Limited. The name of the car was

    was chosen as Maruti, after a hindu deity named Marut.

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    Unfortunately Sanjay Gandhi died without fulfilling his

    dream. After this death , Indira Gandhi decided that the

    project should not be allowed to die. Maruti entered

    into collaboration with the Suzuki Motors of Japan. Thecollaboration heralded a resolution in the Indian car

    industry by producing Maruti 800. The car went into

    sale on 14 December 1983. And from 1980s to till day

    today Marutis have dominated the Indian Automobile

    industry as well as automobile market.

    Stock Exchange on which company is listed :-

    Maruti Suzuki is listed on Bombay stock exchange now

    Mumbai. It is also listed on NYSE ( New York Stock

    Exchange) as well as stock exchange of Japan.

    Vision, Mission and Core values of

    Maruti Suzuki

    Vision:-

    Vision of any company is those values on which company

    works. As the Maruti Udyog Limited (MUL) is started by

    governmental initiatives it tends to be more consumer oriented

    and hence cost- effective, but on the other hand Suzukis

    participation ensures not only need of profit, but the need of

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    maximum profit. The only way of Noras dilemma of selecting

    principles for the companys working vision was to maximize

    profit and sales and hence Maruti Udyog Limited (MUL)

    declared its vision as:-

    The leader in the Indian Automobile Industry, creating

    Customer Delight one and shareholders wealth two eventually

    become pride of India. Customer Delight One is making sure

    that Performance, after sales service and customer are best

    and beyond expectations, shareholders wealth two is the

    prime concern for running business smoothly. Maruti Udyog

    Limited (MUL) knows this and understands Customer Is King ,

    he can change the future of any company hence goescompanys brand line : COUNT ON US!

    Mission:-

    Mission is the statement of any organisations purpose , what is

    want to accomplish in the larger environment and its goal

    which are specific , realistic, and motivating. Missions aredescribed over Visions and Visions demand certain objectives.

    The main Objectives / Mission of Maruti Udyog Limited are:-

    1. Modernisation of Indian Automobile Industry.

    2. Developing cars faster and selling for less.

    3. Production of fuel- efficient vehicles to conserve scarce

    resources.

    4. Production of large number of motor vehicles which are

    necessary for the Economic Growth.

    5. Market penetration, Market developments, similar product

    development and diversification.

    6. Parter relation management, value chain, value delivery

    networks.

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    Core Value :-

    Customer Obsession

    Fast, Flexible and First Mover

    Innovation and Creativity

    Networking and Partnership

    Openness and Learning

    Company Board Of Directors

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    Mr.Shinzo Nakanishi Managing Director (M.D)

    and Chief Executive

    Officer (C.E.O)

    Mr. R.C. Bhargava Chairman

    Mr.Maninder Singh Banga Director

    Mr.AmalGanguli Director

    Mr.D.S.Brar Director

    Mr. Keiichi Asai Director

    Mr. Osamu Suzuki Director

    Mr.ShujiOishi Director

    Ms.PallaviShroff Director

    Mr. Kenichi Ayukawa Director

    Mr. Tsuneo Ohashi Director and

    Management Executive

    Officer

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    MILESTONES

    200 The fiftieth lakh car rolls out in April, 2005

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    5

    Growth in overall sales by 15.8%

    2004

    New (non A/C) variant of Alto

    Alto becomes India's new best-selling car

    LPG variant of 'Omni Cargo'

    Versa 5-seater, a new variant

    Baleno LXi, a new variant

    Maruti closed the financial year 2003-04 with

    an annual sale of 472122 units, the highest

    ever since the company began operations 20

    years ago

    200

    3

    New Suzuki Grand Vitara XL-7

    Redesigned and all-new Zen

    New upgraded WagonR

    Enters into partnership with State Bank of

    India

    Production of 4 millionth vehicles. Listed on

    BSE and NSE after a public issueoversubscribed 10 times

    200

    2

    WagonR Pride

    Esteem Diesel. All other variants upgraded

    Maruti Insurance. Two new subsidiaries

    started: Maruti Insurance Distributor Services

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    and Maruti Insurance Brokers Limited

    Alto Spin LXi, with electronic power steering

    Special edition of Maruti 800, Indias first

    colour-coordinated car

    Maruti True value in Mumbai

    Maruti Finance in Mumbai with 10 finance

    companies

    Suzuki Motor Corporation (SMC) increases its

    stake in Maruti to 54.2 percent

    200

    1

    Zen LXi

    Maruti True Value launched in Bangalore and

    Delhi

    Maruti Versa, Indias first luxury MPV

    Alto Spin LXi, with electronic power steering

    Alto VXi

    Customer information centers launched in

    Hyderabad, Bangalore and Chennai

    Launch of versa

    200

    0

    First car company in India to launch a Call

    Center

    New Alto

    Altura, a luxury estate car

    IDTR (Institute of Driving Training and

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    Research) launched jointly with the Delhi

    government to promote safe driving habits

    199

    9

    Maruti 800 EX ( 796cc, hatchback car)

    Zen LX (993cc, hatchback car)

    Zen VXi (993cc, hatchback car with power

    steering)

    Omni XL ( 796cc, MUV, high roof)

    Baleno (1600cc, 3 Box Car)

    Wagon R

    Launch of Maruti - Suzuki innovative traffic

    beat in Delhi and Chennai as social initiatives

    199

    8

    Maruti launches website as part of CRM

    initiatives

    Zen D (1527 cc diesel, hatchback car)

    Zen VX & Zen VX Automatic

    New (Omni & Omni E) (796cc, MUV)

    Launch of website as part of CRM initiatives

    199

    7

    1998 Esteem (1299cc, 3 box car) LX, VX and

    AX

    New Maruti 800 (796cc,hatchback Car)

    Standard and Deluxe

    Produced the 2 millionth vehicle since the

    commencement of production

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    199

    6

    Gypsy (E) (970cc, 4WD 8 seater)

    Omni (E) (796cc, MUV, 8 seater)

    Gypsy King (1298cc, 4WD, off road vehicle)

    Zen Automatic (993cc, hatchback car)

    Esteem 1.3L (1298 cc, 3 box Car)AX

    Launch of 24-hour emergency on-road vehicle

    service

    199

    5

    Esteem 1.3L (1298 cc, 3 box car)VX

    With the launch of second plant, installed

    capacity reached 200,000 units

    199

    4

    Esteem1.3L (1298cc, 3 box car)LX

    Produced the 1 millionth vehicle since the

    commencement of production

    199

    3

    Zen (993cc, hatchback Car), which was later

    exported in Europe and elsewhere as the Alto

    199

    2

    SMC increases its stake in Maruti to 50

    percent

    199

    1

    Reaches cumulative indigenisation of 65

    percent for all vehicles produced

    199

    0

    Maruti 1000(970cc, 3 box), Indias first

    contemporary sedan

    198

    8

    Installed capacity increased to 100,000 units

    198 Exported first lot of 500 cars to Hungary

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    7

    198

    6

    Maruti 800 ( New Model-796cc, hatchback

    Car)

    Produced 100,000 vehicles (cumulative

    production)

    198

    5

    Launch of Maruti Gypsy (970cc, 4WD off-road

    vehicle)

    198

    4

    Omni, a 796cc MUV

    Installed capacity reached 40,000 units

    198

    3

    Maruti 800, a 796 cc hatchback, Indias first

    affordable car.

    Production was started under JVA

    198

    2

    License and JV agreement signed between

    Maruti Udyog Ltd. and SMC of Japan

    AWARDS

    2005

    Number one in JD Power SSI for the second

    consecutive year

    Number one in JD Power CSI for the sixth time in

    a row - the only car to win

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    it so many times

    M800, WagonR and Swift topped their segments

    in the TNS Total

    Customer Satisfaction Study

    Leadership in the JD Power Initial Quality Study -

    Alto number one in its

    segment for the 2nd time in a row, Esteem

    number one in its segment for

    the 3rd year in a row, Swift number one in the

    premium compact segment

    WagonR and Esteem top their segments in the JD

    Power APEAL study

    TNS ranks Maruti 4th in the Corporate Reputation

    Strength (CSR) study

    (#1 in Auto sector)-Feb 05

    Maruti bagged the "Manufacturer of the year"

    award from Autocar-CNBC

    ( 2nd time in a row)-Feb 05

    First Indian car manufacturer to reach 5 million

    vehicles sales

    Business World ranks Maruti among top five most

    respected companies in

    India-Oct 04

    Maruti ranked among top ten (Rank7) greenest

    companies in India by

    Business Today - Sep '04

    2004

    Maruti Suzuki was No. 1 in Customer atisfaction,No. 1 in Sales Satisfaction No.1 in Product Quality

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    (Esteem and Alto) and No. 1 in Product Appeal

    (Esteem and Wagon R)

    No. 1 in Total Customer Satisfaction (Maruti 800,

    Zen and Alto)

    Business World ranked us among the country's

    five most respected companies

    Business World ranked us the country's most

    respected automobile company

    Voted Manufacturer of the year by CNBC

    Voted one of India's Greenest Companies by

    Business Today-AC Nielson ORG-MARG

    2003

    Maruti 800, Maruti Zen and Maruti Esteem make

    it to the top 10 automotive brands in "Most

    Trusted Brand survey 2003"

    J D Power ranked 3 models of Maruti on top:Wagonr, Zen and Esteem

    Maruti 800 and Wagonr top in NFO Total

    Customer Satisfaction Study 2003.

    MUL tops in J D Power CSI (2001) for 4th time in a

    row

    2001

    MUL tops in J D Power CSI (2001) for 2nd time in

    a row: another international first

    2000

    Maruti bags JD Power CSI - 1st rank; unique

    achievement by market leader anywhere in the

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    world

    1999

    MSM launched as model workshop in India;

    achieves highest CSI rating.

    Central Board of Excise & Customs awards Maruti

    with "SammanPatra", for contribution to

    exchequer and being an ideal tax assessee

    1998

    CII's Business Excellence Award

    1996

    Maruti wins INSSAN award for "Excellence in

    Suggestion Scheme"

    Awarded the Star Trading House status byMinistry of Commerce

    1994-95

    Engineering Exports Promotion Council's award

    for export performance

    1994

    Best Canteen award among Haryana Industries

    as part of employee welfare

    1992-93

    Engineering Exports Promotion Council's award

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    for export performance

    1991-92

    Engineering Exports Promotion Council's award

    for export

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    ORGANISATION STRUCTURE

    Maruti Udyog Limited has a flat organisation structure

    with a maximum of three levels. The Organisation

    Structure of Maruti Udyog Limited is follows:-

    MANAGING DIRECTOR

    Manufacturing Financial

    General

    Director Controller

    Manager

    DGMs/AGMs DGMs/AGMs

    DGMs /AGMs

    Managers / AM Managers /AM

    Managers / AM

    Engineers and Sr. Executives

    Sr. Executives

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    Sr. Executives

    Jr. Executives Jr. Executives

    Jr. Executives

    THE PRODUCTION PROCESS AT MARUTI

    STEEL COILS

    BLANKING

    PRESSING

    WELDING

    PAINTING

    ASSEMBLY

    VEHICLE

    INSPECTION

    TEST RUN

    SUPPLY &

    DISPATCH

    FROM

    VENDO

    RS

    FROM

    VENDO

    RSFROM

    VENDO

    RS

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    Recruitment and Selection Process Of

    Maruti Suzuki

    Meaning of recruitment

    It is a process of searching the potential candidate and

    offers him or her the job. It is positive in nature in the

    Indian context. Process of identifying and hiring best

    qualified candidate for a job vacancy in a most timely

    and cost effective manner.

    Meaning of Selection

    It is the process of searching the potential candidate. It

    is negative in nature in the Indian context but positive

    in U.S context.

    Steps involved in the Selection Process

    Selection process consists a series of steps and at each

    stage facts may come into light that may lead to

    rejection of the application of the applicants. It is a

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    series of successive hurdles or barriers which an

    applicant must have to cross.

    A) Preliminary Interview (Screening

    Applications) :- Initial screening is done to weed

    out totally undesirable or unqualified candidate at

    the outset. It is essentially a sorting process in

    which prospective candidate are given necessary

    information about the nature of the job and the

    organisation at the same time, the necessaryinformation is also elicited from the candidate

    about their education, skills, experience, salary

    expected and the like . It helps to determine

    whether it is worthwhile for a candidate to fill up

    the application form.

    B) Application Form :- Application form is a

    traditional and widely used device for collecting

    information about the candidate. It should provide

    all the information relevant to selection, where

    refeErence for caste, religion, birth place, may be

    avoided as it may be regarded an evidence of

    description.

    C) Selection Test :-Psychological test are being

    increasingly used in employee selection where a

    test may evolve some aspects of an individuals

    attitude , behaviour and performance. Tests are

    useful when the number of applicants is large as

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    at the best it reveals that the candidate who scores

    above the predetermined cutoff points are likely to

    be more successful than those scoring below the

    cut off points.

    D) Employee Interview:-Interview is an essential

    element of selection and no selection procedure is

    complete without one or more personal interview,

    where the information collected through

    application letter or application forms and test canbe crossed checked in the interview.

    E) Medical Examination :-Applicants who have

    crossed the above stage are sent for the physical

    medical examination either to the companys

    physician or to a medical officer approved for thepurpose . Such examination serves the following

    purpose :-

    1)It determines whether the candidate is physically

    fit to perform the job where those who are

    physically unfit are rejected.

    2)It prevents the employement of people suffering

    from contagious diseases.

    3)It identifies candidate who are are otherwise

    suitable but requires specific job due to physical

    handicaps and allergies.

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    F) Reference Checks :-The applicants are asked to

    mention in his application form, the names and

    address of two or more persons who knows him

    very well. These may be their previous employer ,heads of educational institution or public figures.

    These people are requested to give their opinion

    about the candidate without incurring any

    liabilities.

    G) Final Approval :-In most of the Organisations,selection process is carried out by the Human

    resource department, where the decision of the

    departments are recommendatory. The candidate

    shortlisted by the department are finally approved

    by the executive of the concerned department or

    the unit.

    H) Employment :-Employment is offered in the form

    of an appointment letter mentioning the post, the

    rank, the salary, grade, the date by which the

    candidate should join and other terms and

    condition in briefs.

    I) Induction :-The process of receiving employee

    when they begin work introducing thm to the

    company and to their colleagues and informing

    them of the activities, customes and traditions of

    the company is called induction.

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    J) Follow ups :-All selection should be validated by

    follow ups, it is a stage where employee is asked

    how he or she feels about progress to the date and

    the workers immediate supervisor is asked forcomments which is compared with the notes taken

    at the time of selection.

    Training and Devlopment Programs of

    Maruti Suzuki

    TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT

    Annual Training Plan - All Levels

    Training customised to meet Organisational

    Objectives

    Topics selected based on Vision, Values &

    Departmental Feedback of Company-wide

    Managers

    Competency Mapping to identify Individual

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    Training Needs

    Technical Training on latest Technologies

    abroad at SMC, Japan

    STRONG FUCUS ON TRAINING INITIATIVES

    - Build a Learning Organisation

    - Continuous Value Additions to Professional

    Skills

    - Customised Training

    - Training to the personnel of Business

    Partners

    OVERSEAS TRAINING

    Training held in co-ordination with SMC, Japan

    and AOTS (Assoc. for Overseas Tech.

    Scholarship)(covered 1600 employees under the

    various schemes)

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    6 months SMC Training for Technicians - OJT

    in SMC, Japan (2 batches/yr of 50 each)

    9 months Javada Training for Press, Tool &

    Die Specialists - Design & Maintenance

    AOTS Managerial Training (4-10weeks) for

    Manager & above - Managerial Best Practices

    AOTS Technical Training (3.5 to 6 months) for

    Supervisors & above - Technological Knowhow

    R & D Training (2 yrs.) - Research on new

    Technologies

    APPRAISAL & REWARD

    Appraisal

    New Appraisal System based on KRAs &

    Targets

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    Review of Targets at regular Intervals

    People Development an important KRA

    Reward

    Promotions based on Performance

    Productivity & Profit-linked Incentive

    Schemes

    Training including Long-term SMC Japan Trg.

    Highest paid workforce in the Industry, if not

    the Country

    LEADERSHIP

    Vision, Value & Team Building Workshops for

    Top Management

    CFT (Cross Functional Teams) of Managers

    for Major Thrust Areas

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    Managers sent to Joint Ventures to upgrade

    their practices to MUL standards

    INTERNATIONAL BUSINESSIn August, 2003 Maruti crossed a milestone of exporting

    300,000 vehicles since its first export in 1986. Europe is

    the largest destination of Marutis exports and

    coincidentally after the first commercial shipment of

    480 units to Hungary in 1987, the 300,00 mark wascrossed by the shipment of 571 units to the same

    country. The top ten destinations of the cumulative

    exports have been Netherlands, Italy, Germany, Chile,

    U.K., Hungary, Nepal, Greece, France and Poland in that

    order.

    The Alto, which meets the Euro-3 norms, has been very

    popular in Europe where a landmark 200,000 vehicle

    were exported till March 2003. Even in the highly

    developed and competitive markets of Netherlands, UK,

    Germany, France and Italy Maruti vehicles have made a

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    mark. Though the main market for the Maruti vehicles

    is Europe, where it is selling over 70% of its exported

    quantity, it is exporting in over 70 countries.

    Maruti has entered some unconventional markets like

    Angola, Benin, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Morocco, Uganda,

    Chile, Costa Rica and El Salvador. The Middle-East

    region has also opened up and is showing good

    potential for growth. Some markets in this region whereMaruti is, are Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar and

    UAE.

    The markets outside of Europe that have large

    quantities, in the current year, are Algeria, Saudi

    Arabia, Srilanka and Bangladesh. Maruti exported more

    than 51,000 vehicles in 2008-09 which was 59% higher

    than last year. In the financial year 2008-09 Maruti

    exports contributed to more than 10% of total Maruti

    sales.

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    Graph showing the Continent wise export of Maruti

    Udyog Limited Since Inception.

    Description :-

    Asia 12%

    Africa 7%

    America 9%

    Europe 70%

    Oceania 2%

    Refrence :- Official website of Maruti Suzuki(www.marutisuzuki.com

    Continent wise export of Maruti

    Udyog Limited Since inception

    http://www.marutisuzuki.com/http://www.marutisuzuki.com/
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    Financial Structure of Maruti Suzuki

    Capital structure

    The capital structure of Maruti Udyog limited are asfollows :-

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    FromYear

    ToYear

    ClassOfShare

    Authorized Capital

    IssuedCapital

    Paid UpShares

    (Nos)

    Paid UpFace

    Value

    PaidUp

    Capital

    2009 2010 EquityShare 372.00 144.46 288910060 5 144.46

    2008 2009EquityShare 372.00 144.46 288910060 5 144.46

    2007 2008EquityShare 372.00 144.46 288910060 5 144.46

    2006 2007EquityShare 372.00 144.46 288910060 5 144.46

    2005 2006EquityShare 155.00 144.46 288910060 5 144.46

    2004 2005EquityShare 155.00 144.46 288910060 5 144.46

    2003 2004EquityShare 155.00 144.46 288910060 5 144.46

    2002 2003 EquityShare 155.00 144.46 288910060 5 144.46

    2001 2002EquityShare 135.00 132.29 13229162 100 132.29

    2000 2001EquityShare 135.00 132.29 13229162 100 132.29

    1999 2000EquityShare 135.00 132.29 13229162 100 132.29

    1993 1999EquityShare 135.00 132.29 13229162 100 132.29

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    BALANCE SHEET OF MARUTI UDYOG LIMITEDFor the financial year 2006-10

    Balance sheet

    Mar ' 10Mar ' 09Mar '

    08Mar '

    07Mar '

    06

    Sources of funds (in lakhs)

    Owner's fund

    Equity share capital 144.50 144.50 144.50 144.50 144.50

    Share application money - - - - -

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    Mar ' 10Mar ' 09Mar '

    08Mar '

    07Mar '

    06

    Preference share capital - - - - -

    Reserves & surplus11,690.6

    0 9,200.408,270.9

    06,709.4

    05,308.1

    0

    Loan funds ( in lakhs)

    Secured loans 26.50 0.10 0.10 63.50 71.70

    Unsecured loans 794.90 698.80 900.10 567.30 -

    Total12,656.

    5010,043.

    809,315.

    607,484.

    705,524.

    30

    Uses of funds (in lakhs)

    Fixed assets

    Gross block10,406.7

    0 8,720.607,285.3

    06,146.8

    04,954.6

    0

    Less : revaluation reserve - - - - -

    Less : accumulated

    depreciation 5,382.00 4,649.80

    3,988.8

    0

    3,487.1

    0

    3,259.4

    0

    Net block 5,024.70 4,070.803,296.5

    02,659.7

    01,695.2

    0

    Capital work-in-progress 387.60 861.30 736.30 238.90 92.00

    Investments 7,176.60 3,173.305,180.7

    03,409.2

    02,051.2

    0

    Net current assets (in lakhs)

    Current assets, loans &advances 3,856.00 5,570.00

    3,190.50

    3,956.00

    3,870.70

    Less : current liabilities &provisions 3,788.40 3,631.60

    3,088.40

    2,779.10

    2,184.80

    Total net current assets 67.60 1,938.40 102.101,176.9

    01,685.9

    0

    Miscellaneous expensesnot written - - - - -

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    Mar ' 10Mar ' 09Mar '

    08Mar '

    07Mar '

    06

    Total

    12,656.

    50

    10,043.

    80

    9,315.

    60

    7,484.

    70

    5,524.

    30Notes:

    Book value of unquotedinvestments 11.10 3,162.20

    5,169.60

    3,398.10

    2,040.10

    Market value of quotedinvestments 215.10 108.70 219.50 270.40 289.80

    Contingent liabilities 3,657.20 1,901.70

    2,734.2

    0

    2,094.6

    0

    1,289.7

    0

    Number of equitysharesoutstanding (Lacs) 2889.10 2889.10

    2889.10

    2889.10

    2889.10

    PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT

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    The Profit and Loss account of Maruti Suzuki for

    the year 2006 to 2010 is as follows :-

    Profit loss account

    Mar

    10

    Mar

    09

    Mar

    08

    Mar

    07

    Mar

    06

    Income

    Operating income29,317.

    70

    20,729.

    40

    18,066.

    80

    14,806.

    40

    12,197.

    90

    Expenses

    Material consumed22,435.

    40

    16,339.

    80

    13,622.

    00

    11,063.

    70

    9,223.7

    0

    Manufacturing

    expenses

    1,278.2

    0909.70 670.60 489.80 359.60

    Personnel expenses 545.60 471.10 356.20 288.40 228.70

    Selling expenses 916.00 738.20 560.20 499.90 356.00

    Adminstrative

    expenses 404.60 389.20 326.30 274.50 170.60

    Expenses capitalised - -22.30 -19.80 -14.30 -6.70

    Cost of sales25,579.

    80

    18,825.

    70

    15,515.

    50

    12,602.

    00

    10,331.

    90

    Operating profit3,737.9

    0

    1,903.7

    0

    2,551.3

    0

    2,204.4

    0

    1,866.0

    0

    Other recurring

    income617.70 547.60 456.10 361.10 268.10

    Adjusted PBDIT 4,355.60

    2,451.30

    3,007.40

    2,565.50

    2,134.10

    Financial expenses 33.50 51.00 59.60 37.60 20.40

    Depreciation 825.00 706.50 568.20 271.40 285.40

    Other write offs - - - - -

    Adjusted PBT3,497.1

    0

    1,693.8

    0

    2,379.6

    0

    2,256.5

    0

    1,828.3

    0

    Tax charges1,094.9

    0457.10 763.30 705.30 560.90

    Adjusted PAT 2,402.2 1,236.7 1,616.3 1,551.2 1,267.4

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    Mar

    10

    Mar

    09

    Mar

    08

    Mar

    07

    Mar

    060 0 0 0 0

    Non recurring items 44.30 -55.90 37.90 -23.00 -83.70

    Other non cash

    adjustments51.10 37.90 76.60 33.40 5.40

    Reported net profit2,497.6

    0

    1,218.7

    0

    1,730.8

    0

    1,561.6

    0

    1,189.1

    0

    Earnigs before

    appropriation

    10,501.

    80

    8,244.4

    0

    7,368.1

    0

    5,947.1

    0

    4,631.2

    0

    Equity dividend 173.30 101.10 144.50 130.00 101.10

    Preference dividend - - - - -

    Dividend tax 28.80 17.20 24.80 21.90 14.20

    Retained earnings10,299.

    70

    8,126.1

    0

    7,198.8

    0

    5,795.2

    0

    4,515.9

    0

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    Chapter :- 2

    Research Methodology

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    Meaning of Research

    Redman and Mory define research as a

    systemized effort to gain new knowledge.

    Some people consider research as amovement, a movement from the known to the

    unknown.

    Research is an academic activity and as such

    the term should be used in a technical sense.

    According to Clifford Woody, researchcomprises defining and redef ining problems,

    formulating hypothesis or suggested solutions;

    collecting, organizing and eva luating data;

    making deductions and reaching conclusions;

    and at last carefully testing the conclusions to

    determine whether they f it the formulat ing

    hypothesis.

    Objectives of Research

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    The purpose of research is to discover answers

    to questions through the application of

    scientific procedures. The main aim of research

    is to find out the t ruth which i s h idden and

    which has not been discovered as yet. Though

    each research study has its own specific

    purpose but the research objectives can be

    l is ted into a number of broad categor ies, as

    following:-

    1. To gain familiarity with a p henomenon

    or to achieve new insights into it . Studies

    with this object in view are termed as

    exploratory or formulative research

    studies.2. To portray accurately the

    character ist ics of a particular individual ,

    situation or a group. Studies with this

    object in v iew are known as descr iptive

    research studies.

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    3. To determine the frequency with which

    something occurs or with which it is

    associated with something e lse. Studies

    with this object in view are known as

    diagnostic research studies.

    4. To test a hypothesis of a casual

    relationship between variables. Such

    studies are known as hypothesis- test ing

    research studies.

    Significance of Research

    Al l process is born of inquiry. Doubt is often

    better than overconfidence, for it leads to

    inquiry and inquiry leads to invention. Is a

    famous Hudson Maxim in context of which the

    significance of research can well beunderstood. Increased amounts of research

    make progress possible.

    Research inculcates scienti fic and inductive

    thinking and i t promotes the development of

    logical habits of thinking and organization.

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    The role of research in several fields of applied

    economics, whether related to business or to

    the economy as a whole, has greatly increased

    in modern times. The increasing complex

    nature of business and government has

    focused at tent ion on the use of research in

    solving operational problems. Research, as an

    aid to economic policy, has gained added

    importance, both for government and business.

    Research Methodology

    Research methodology is a way to

    systematical ly solve the research problem. It

    may be understood as a science of s tudying

    how research is done scienti fica lly. In i t we

    study the var ious s teps that are generally

    adopted by a researcher in studying his

    research problem along with the logic behind

    them. It is necessary for the researcher to

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    know not only the research methods or

    techniques but also the methodology.

    Data Collection Source

    Information was col lected primarly through

    secondary sources.

    Secondary Data: Any data, which have been

    gathered earlier for some other purpose, are

    secondary data in the hands o f researcher.

    Those data col lected f irst hand, either by the

    researcher or by someone else, especial ly for

    the purpose of the study is known as pr imary

    data.

    The data col lected for this pro ject has been

    taken from the secondary source.

    Sources of secondary data are :-

    Internet

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    Magazines

    Publications

    Newspapers

    Brouchers

    LIMITATIONS

    The data is collected from secondary

    source due to lack of time for preparing the

    project.

    The data is not 100% accurate.

    Chapter: - 3

    Marketing Strategies

    Meaning of Marketing

    Brand

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    Products

    Price

    Place

    Promotion

    Market Segmentation ,

    Targeting and Positioning

    Market Share

    Other strategies adopted by

    Maruti

    Customer satisfaction

    Marketing

    It is the process of directing of directing the flow ofgoods and services from the producers or the

    manufacturers to the customers or consumers. It is

    accountable for planning, organising, directing,

    coordinating, motivating, and controlling the market

    activities.

    According to American Marketing Association,

    Marketing is the performance of the business activity

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    that directs the flow of goods and services through

    producers to consumers to users.

    According to Cundiff and Still, Marketing is the

    business process by which the products are matched

    with the market and through transfer of ownership are

    affected. Matching the products with the market

    means determining the needs and requirements of

    potential customer and supplying them the product

    which meets their requirements.

    According to Philip Kotler, Marketing is the social and

    managerial process by which individuals and groups

    obtain what they need and want through creating,

    offering, and exchanging product of value with others.

    According to William J. Stanton, Marketing is a total

    system of interacting business activities designed to

    plan, price, promote, and distribute, wants satisfying

    products to target markets to achieve Organisational

    objectives.

    In general we can say that Marketing includes all those

    activities carried on to transfer those goods from the

    manufactures or the producers to the consumers that

    can satisfy the needs and the requirements of the

    consumers.

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    BRAND

    Around 1970, Sanjay Gandhi the political advisor and

    younger son to then Prime minister of India, IndiraGandhi, envisioned the manufacture of an Indigenous,

    cost effective, low maintenance and compact car for

    the Indian middle class. Indira Gandhis cabinet

    unanimously passed a resolution for the development

    and production of peoples car. Sanjay Gandhis

    company was christened Maruti Limited. The name was

    chosen as Maruti after a Hindu deity named Maruti.

    Unfortunately Sanjay Gandhi died

    without completing his project. After the death of

    Sanjay Gandhi, Indira Gandhi decided that the project

    should not be allowed to die. Maruti entered into

    collaboration with the Suzuki motors of Japan. The

    collaboration heralded a resolution in the Indian car

    industry by producing Maruti 800. The car went on sale

    on December 14, 1983.

    PRODUCT

    Product mix involves planning, developing, andproducing the right types of products and services to

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    be marketed by the firm. It deals with the product

    range, durability and other qualities. Apart from

    producing right products, emphasis should also be laid

    on their branding, packaging, colour and other features.In short product planning and development involves

    decision about : i) quality of the product, ii) size of the

    product, iii) design of the product, iv) volume of the

    production, v) packaging, vi) warranties and after sale

    service, vii) product testing, viii) product range, etc.

    Products Offered by Maruti Suzuki

    Maruti Suzuki comes with a large number of products i.e cars

    ranging from economy cars to luxury cars to super SUVs. The

    economy cars includes :-

    A) Maruti 800

    B) Alto

    C) Zen Estilo

    D)Wagon R

    E) A - Star

    F) Ritz

    G)Swift

    H)Swift Dzire

    The Utility Cars of Maruti Suzuki include :-

    A) Maruti Omni (Van)

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    B) Maruti Eeco

    C) Maruti Gypsy

    D)Grand Vitara

    The Luxury Cars of Maruti Suzuki includes :-

    A) Maruti Esteem

    B) Maruti SX4

    PRODUCTS YEAR IN WHICH LAUNCHED IN MARKET

    Maruti Suzuki 800 1983

    Maruti Suzuki Omni 1984

    Maruti Suzuki Gypsy 1985

    Maruti Suzuki Alto 2000

    Maruti Suzuki Wagon R 2002

    Maruti Suzuki Swift 2005

    Maruti Suzuki SX4 2007

    Maruti Suzuki A Star 2008

    Maruti Suzuki Swift Dzire 2008

    Maruti Suzuki Zen Estilo 2009

    Maruti Suzuki Eeco 2010

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    Maruti 800

    Maruti 800 is the most popular entry segment car inIndia. With the introduction of Maruti 800 in 1980s

    Maruti Udyog Limited broke the hegemony of

    Ambassador and Fiat in the Indian Car market.

    Technical Specifications:-

    Dimensions

    Length 3335 mm

    Width 1440 mm

    Height 1405 mm

    Unladen Weight 655 Kgs (AC Euro I) , 640 Kgs (AC

    Euro I) , 665 Kgs ( AC Euro II),

    650 Kgs (AC Euro II)

    Ground Clearance 170 m

    Wheel Base 2175 mm

    POWER

    Engine Type 4 Stroke, Water cooled SOHC

    Piston Displacement 796 cc

    Max. Power 39.5 bhp @ 5500 rpm

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    Max. Torque 5.7 N m @ 2500 rpm

    Fuel System Carburettor

    Transmission and Manual, 4 Forward(Synchromesh), 1

    gear box reverse

    Suspension

    Front McPhersonstrut and coilspring

    Rear Leaf Spring

    Steering

    Type Manual Rack and PinionTurning radius 4.4 mts

    Brakes

    Type Dual Circuit

    Front Disc

    Rear Drum

    Tyres 5.65 12 4 PR

    Capacities

    Seating 4 Persons

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    Fuel Tank 30 Litres

    Maruti Alto

    Maruti Alto is one of the hottest selling compact cars inIndian market. Alto uses Maruti 800s proven and highly

    fuel efficient , 3 pot motor with a four valve head and

    its electronic tachometer results in unmatched fuel

    efficiency . It is the most fuel efficient car in A2

    Segment.

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS :-

    Dimensions

    Length 3495 mm

    Width 1495 mm

    Height 1460 mm

    Wheel base 2360 mm

    Tread 1290 mm

    Min. turning radius 4.6 m

    Ground clearance160 mm

    Weight

    Alto 725 kgs

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    Alto LX, LXi 740 Kgs

    Gross vehicle weight 1165 Kgs

    Engine

    Swept volume 796 cc

    Engine type FC Engine, 4 valve per cylinder MPFI

    No. of cylinder 3

    Engine control 32 bit computer

    Max. Power 47 bhp @ 6200 rpm

    Max. Torque 62 Nm @ 3000 rpm

    Transmisson 5 Speed all synchromesh, Manual

    Suspension System

    Front McPherson strut with Torsion type coil

    anti roll bar

    Rear Coil sprint with double action

    telescopic shock absorbers

    Seating Capacity 4 persons

    Tyres 145/80 R12

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    Maruti Omni ( Van)

    Maruti Omni is popularly known as Maruti Van. Maruti

    Omni comes in three variants and they are :- Omni 5-Seater , Omni 8- seater and Omni LPG. Maruti Omni is a

    perfect family car. It has enough space for our life style

    needs whether we are going on a picnic, weekend

    outing or for a game of golf. We can pick our entire

    luggage without thinking twice. Omni provides ample

    headroom and legroom to ensure a comfortable and

    enjoyable journey.

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS :-

    Dimensions

    Length 3370 mm

    Width 1410 mm

    Height 1640 mm

    Wheelbase 1840 mm

    Ground clearance165 mm

    Min turning radius 4.1 m

    Weight

    Omni 785 Kgs

    Omni E 800 Kgs

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    Engine

    Type 4 Stroke cycle, water cooled

    No. of cylinders 3

    No. of cylinder valves 6

    Piston displacement 796 cc

    Max. Power 35.0 bhp @ 5000 rpm

    Max. Torque 601 NM @ 3000 rpm

    Power Transmisson

    Type Manual, 4 forward all

    synchromesh

    Brakes

    Front Booster assisted disc

    Rear Drum

    Fuel tank capacity 36 Litres

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    Maruti Eeco

    EECO was introduced in India by Maruti Suzuki during2010. This car is essentially an updated Versa, this is

    an urgent refresh in lines with Maruti Suzuki not being

    able to come up with a new minivan. EECO comes with

    5 seater and 7 seater options. EECO is equipped with

    advanced Engine Management System for optimizing

    fuel efficiency and performance. It is branded by the

    manufacturer as a perfect car for every occasion-a

    business trip or a picnic with the loved ones[1]. A new

    minivan from Maruti Suzuki is expected in 2011 to

    replace the Eeco/Versa and (possibly) the ageing Omni.

    Maruti EECO is available in following variants :-

    5 seater, standard

    5 seater, AC

    7 seater, Standard

    EECO is powered by BharathStage IV compliant engine.

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS :-

    Fuel: Petrol

    Engine type: Aluminium

    Fuel distribution: Multipoint Injection

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    Power: 73 bhp (54 kW; 74 PS) @ 6000 rpm

    Displacement: 1196 cc

    Layout: 4 cylinder in-line

    Max. Torque: 101 Nm (74 ftlbf) @ 3000 rpm

    Valve train: 16 valves / 4 per cylinder

    Transmission: Manual-5 speed

    Suspension

    Front Suspension: McPherson strut

    Rear Suspension: 3 Link Rigid

    Brakes

    Front Brakes : Ventilated disc

    Rear Breakes : Drum

    Tyres: 155 R-13 LT

    Tyre type: Tubeless

    Boot space: 540 L [5-seater]

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    ZEN ESTILO

    Maruti Zen is a clear leader in the premium compact

    car segment in India. It has several technology thatmakes it stand out from other cars in its segment.

    Maruti Zen comes equipped with 16 x 4 all aluminium

    hyper tech engines, with its power to weight ratio of

    78.4 bhp per tonnes , the highest in its class, the

    engine also offers optimum fuel economy , excellent

    pick up and acceleration.

    The 16- bit Micro processor in Zen delivers ideal combo

    of speed, power and fuel efficiency. Its electronic power

    steering ensures effortless maneuverability, more

    control and a better grip.

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS :-

    CAPACITIESSeating Persons 5

    Fuel in litres 35

    Engine in CC 993

    Unladen weight inkgs

    765

    Laden weight in kgs 1190

    Tyres 145 / 80

    R 12

    (Front &

    rear)

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    PETROL Bharat

    Stage II

    LX LXi VXi

    All aluminium engine

    16 valve, 4 cylinder

    inline engine

    16 bit ECM

    Multipoint fuel

    injection

    Maximum engine

    output in bhp/rpm

    60@600

    0

    Maximum engine

    torque in kgm/rpm

    8@4500

    Compression ratio 9.4:1

    PETROL Bharat Stage

    IIILX LXi VXi

    All aluminum engine

    16 valve, 4 cylinder

    inline engine

    32 bit ECM

    Multipoint fuel

    injection

    Maximum engine

    output in bhp/rpm

    60@620

    0

    mailto:60@6000mailto:60@6000mailto:8@4500mailto:60@6200mailto:60@6200mailto:60@6000mailto:60@6000mailto:8@4500mailto:60@6200mailto:60@6200
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    Maximum engine

    torque in kgm/rpm

    8@4500

    Compression ratio 9.4:1

    DIMENSIONSOverall length 3535m

    m

    Overall width 1495m

    m

    Overall height 1405mm

    Wheelbase 2335m

    m

    Ground clearance 165m

    mailto:8@4500mailto:8@4500
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    WAGON R

    Wagon R is a hugely successful car which comes in fourvariants- Maruti Wagon R LX, Maruti Wagon R LXi,

    Maruti Wagon R VXi and Maruti Wagon R AX.

    Wagon R comes with 1064 cc MPFI low friction engine

    that delivers an awesome 64 bhp @6200 rpm for

    smoother pick up and faster acceleration.

    Dual Distributor less Digital Ignition (DDLI) ensures aninstant hassle free start every time and a more efficient

    power distribution. Wagon Rs tall body , high seats and

    wide opening doors make it easier to get in and out.

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS :-

    Dimension in MM

    Length 3495

    Width 1495

    Height 1660

    Wheelbase 2360Front track 1295

    Rear track 1290

    Min. ground clearance 165 m

    Weight in Kg

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    Kerb weight 825 (LX,LXi,VXi)

    840( AX)

    Gross Weight 1225 (LX,LXi, VXi)

    1240(AX)

    Engine

    Swept volume 1061 cc

    Type FC Engine , 4 Valve per cylinder ,MPFI

    Fuel distribution Multipoint injection

    Engine control 16 Bit Electronic Control Module

    (ECM)

    No. of cylinders 04Max. Power 64 bhp @6200 rpm

    Max. Torque 84 NM @ 3500 rpm

    Power Steering

    Type Electronic Power Steering (EPS)

    Transmission Manual ()- 5 speed , All synchromesh

    Suspension

    Front McPherson strut with torsion type roll

    control device

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    Rear Coil spring, gas filled shock absorber

    with 3 link rigid axle isolated trialing

    arms.

    A-STAR

    Indian car market leader Maruti Suzuki has launched A-

    Star in the hatchback car segment in which the

    company holds ruling position with 55% market share.

    Maruti has unveiled A Star as a next generation model

    of its model Alto which is already selling greatly in the

    segment. Scroll down to know more about the sporty

    and striking features of all new A Star Car.

    Technical specifications :-

    Dimension in mm

    Length 3500

    Width 1600

    Height 1490

    Wheelbase 2360

    Front track 1295

    Rear track 1290

    Min. Ground clearance 170

    Min. Turning radius 4.5

    Weight InKgs

    Kerb weight 870

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    Gross Vehicle weight

    Capacity

    Seating capacity 5 persons

    Fuel tank capacity 35 litres

    Engine

    Swept volume 1061 cc

    Type KB series

    Fuel distribution Multipoint injection

    Displacement 998 cc

    No. of cylinders 03

    Max. power 67 bhp @6200 rpm

    Max. Torque 90 NM @ 3500 rpm

    Steering Rack and pinion , Power assisted

    Transmission Manual () 5 Speed , All

    synchromesh

    Suspension system

    Front McPhersonstrut and coil

    spring

    Rear Isolated trailing link and coil

    spring

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    SWIFT

    Maruti Swift brings a feeling of freshness to the compact car

    segment . Its appealing looks , spacious interiors, and a whole

    a lot of user friendly features at once catch our attention. It

    comes in three variants :-Maruti Suzuki Swift LXi, Swift VXi,

    Swift ZXi.

    Technical Specifications :-

    Body Type

    Body Type :- Hatch back

    No. of doors :- 5

    Seating Capacity :- 5

    Engine

    Capacity :- 1298 cc

    No. of cylinders :- 4

    Bore X stroke :- 74.0 X 75.5

    Compression Ratio :- 9.0 :1

    Max. Power :- 87 bhp @ 6000 rpm

    Max. Torque:- 113 Nm @ 4500 rpm

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    Fuel distribution :- Multipoint injection

    Transmission

    Type :- 5 Speed Manualwith synchromeshin

    all and 1 reverse

    Gear ratios :- 1st 3.545

    2nd 1.904

    3rd

    1.2084th 0.966

    5th 0.757

    Reverse 3.0272

    Power Steering

    Type :- Electronic power steering (EPS)

    Suspension System

    Front: McPherson Strut with torsion type roll

    control device

    Rear :- coil spring, gas filled shock absorberwith 3 link rigid axle isolated trailing

    arms

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    MARUTI GYPSY

    It is manufactured in India by Maruti Suzuki. It

    was introduced in the Indian market in 1985 with

    the 970 cc F10A Suzuki engine and was an

    instant hit in the civilian market as well as with

    law enforcement. It was codenamed MG410 that

    stood for Maruti Gypsy 4 cylinder 1.0 litre engine.

    Initially, it was only available as a soft-top; but a

    bolt on hardtop was later introduced to the public

    after the aftermarket hardtops became

    extremely popular.

    In July 1993, Maruti introduced the "widetrack

    Gypsy" codenamed MG410W replacing the

    MG410. Both front and rear track of the wheels

    are increased by 90mm (from 1,210 mm (47.6 in)

    to 1,300 mm (51.2 in) for front wheels and from

    1,220 mm (48.0 in) to 1,310 mm (51.6 in) for

    rear wheels) and these Gypsys are instantly

    recognizable by the pronounced painted fender

    flares.

    TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS :-

    Dimensions

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    Length 4,010 mm (157.9 in) Width 1,540 mm (60.6 in) Height 1875/1845 mm*

    Wheelbase 2,375 mm (93.5 in) Front Track 1,300 mm (51.2 in) Rear Track 1,310 mm (51.6 in) Kerb Weight 985 kg/1, 040 kg* Gross Vehicle Weight 1585 kg/1,620 kg*

    Engine

    Type G13BB MPFI 16 Valve Gasoline Cylinders 4 Displacement 1298 cc Maximum Power 80 bhp (60 kW; 81 PS)

    @6000 rpm Maximum Torque 103 Nm (76 lbft) @ 4500

    rpm Transmission Type Five forward (all

    Synchromesh), One reverse Transfer gearbox Two-speed Type constant mesh Transfer gear ratio High : 1.409; Low : 2.268 Suspension Front and Rear Rear Leaf spring

    with Double action damper

    Brakes With Booster

    Front Disc Rear Drum Tyres F78-15-4 PR 205/70R15

    Capacities

    Fuel tank 40 L (11 US gal; 9 imp gal)

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    Engine oil 4 L (1.1 US gal; 0.9 imp gal)

    MARUTI SUZUKI SX4

    Designed by GiorgettoGiugiaro'sItaldesign studio,the SX4 (an abbreviation of "Sports X-over 4 all

    seasons ") replaces the Aerio (some markets

    called Liana). The "SX 4" designation was used

    by American Motors (AMC) for a sporty liftback

    model in its all-wheel drive AMC Eagle passenger

    cars.

    Technical Specifications :-

    Dimensions & Weight

    Length (mm) 4490

    Width (mm) 1735

    Height (mm) 1560

    Wheelbase (mm) 2500

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    Kerb Weight (kgs) 1170

    Seating Capacity 05

    Engine

    Model Designation 1.6 L 16 V

    No. Of Cylinders 04 Inline

    Configuration DOHC

    Displacement (cc) 1586

    Transmission5 Manual

    Top Speed (kmph) 175

    Suspension

    Front Independent suspension with gas-filled

    McPherson

    strut & anti-roll barRear Semi-independent torsion beam with gas

    filled shock absorbers

    Brakes

    Type Disc

    Front / Rear Brakes Ventilated Discs/ Drums

    Tyres

    Type 195/65 R15

    Wheels 15" Steel

    Fuel Tank 50 Litres

    Performance

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    Max. Horsepower (ps/rpm) 103 PS @ 5500 rpm

    Max. Torque (kg m/rpm) 145 Nm @ 4200 rpm

    GRAND VITARA

    Grand Vitara is meant for the people who want to live

    life grand size. With 127 KW @ 6000 rpm on call, the

    2.7 litres DOHC V6 engine can empower the Grand

    Vitara to climb up steep terrains; Zip effortlessly down

    the highway and with plenty of low end torque, the high

    performance vehicle can take on snowy ramps and

    muddy tracks with equal ease. Its four wheel drive

    gives Vitara the power to go places.

    Technical Specifications :-

    Dimension in MM

    Length 4760

    Width 1780

    Height 1740

    Wheelbase 2800

    Front track 1500

    Rear track 1500

    Min. Ground clearance 183 m

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    Weight in Kgs

    Kerb Weight 1700

    Gross Weight 2300

    Capacity

    Seating 7 persons

    Fuel tank 66 litres

    Engine

    Type H27A V6 type

    No. Of cylinders 06

    No. of valves 24

    Piston displacement 2736 cc

    Bore X Stroke 88 X 75

    Compression ratio 9.5 : 1

    Max. Output 166 bhp @ 6000 rpm

    Max. Torque 236 NM @ 4500 rpm

    Fuel distribution Multipoint injection

    Max. Speed 183 Km / Hr

    Steering Rack and Pinion

    Brakes

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    Front Disc

    Rear Drum

    Suspension

    Front McPherson strut

    Rear 5 Link rigid with coil spring

    Tyres 235 / 60 R 16 Tubeless tyres

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    PRICES OF MARUTI PRODUCTS

    Car market leader Maruti Udyog Limited has announced

    a marginal increase in price of certain models. .The

    price increase is due to rise in input costs and freight

    costs, which increased following the rise in oil prices. In

    this phase, the company has decided to pass on only a

    part of the increase in costs to the customers. There is

    no change in the prices of Swift, Zen, and WagonR

    (Petrol).

    Ex-Showroom Prices in Delhi (in Rs)

    Models

    Prices (Rs.)

    Maruti Suzuki 800

    1,94,620

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    Maruti Suzuki Omni

    2,09,757

    Maruti Suzuki Alto

    2,28,982

    Maruti Suzuki Eeco

    2,84,488

    Maruti Suzuki Zen Estilo

    3,31,412

    Maruti Suzuki Wagon R

    3,39,058

    Maruti Suzuki A Star

    3,63,220

    Maruti Suzuki Ritz

    4,09,822

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    Maruti Suzuki Swift

    4,27,635

    Maruti Suzuki Swift Dzire

    4,96,671

    Maruti Suzuki Gypsy

    5,28,818

    Maruti Suzuki SX4

    7,08,062

    Maruti Suzuki Grand Vitara

    17,19,226

    In Price case

    They provide a list of different types of

    models of cars

    They also gives a discount in the range

    of 20 % to 25 %.

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    PLACE

    The Place of Maruti cars is in the whole world.

    Maruti Udyog Limited decides its distribution

    channel for selling cars like some time or level or

    some times two levels marketing channels. They

    decide area in which they deal customers. They

    show the permanent location for selling the cars.

    They provides many useful inventory they define

    the transport facility of the company to the

    marketand market to the customers. Many

    showrooms of MUL in our India.

    PROMOTION

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    Main Promotion of Maruti Suzuki cars is done by

    the advertising. The advertising is mainly done in

    the form of different Television channels ,

    different newspapers, holdings etc. Now a days

    the main promotion is done by the brand

    Ambassador such as film stars, celebrities,

    sportsmen etc. and in this case they decide their

    actual and equired sales force for selling their

    cars. They also maintain customer relation and

    they do direct marketing.

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    SEGMENTATION

    Meaning of segmentation :-

    Market segmentation is the process of dividing a

    potential market into distinct sub- markets of

    consumers with common needs and

    characterstics. Market segmentation is the

    starting steps in applying the marketing

    strategies. Once the segmentation takes place ,

    the marketers targets the identified customer

    groups with proper marketing- mix so as to

    position the products/ brands/ company as

    perceived by the target customer.

    Objectives of Segmentation :-

    The main objective of segmentation is to provide

    those products to the customer they can :-

    1.Satisfy their basic needs

    2.Solve their problem

    3. Make themselves feel good

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    Segmentation of Market by Maruti Suzuki:-

    Maruti Udyog Limited was set up to manufacture

    low price cars that can be afforded by the Indians

    but after 1990 that means after the globalisation

    ( i.e opening of Indian economy for rest of the

    world) many competitors started in enter the

    Indian market .

    Further with the develoment of the Indianeconomy the income of the peoples of India also

    increased and people started to afford luxury

    cars also. They have also catogorised their cars

    into different segments depending upon the

    choices of different peoples depending upon their

    income and other behaviours and thesesegments are :-

    Mini hatch back segment or A1 segment :-

    Maruti 800

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    Compact hatchback segment or A2

    segment :-

    Maruti AltoZen Estilo

    Wagon R

    A- Star

    Swift

    Mid size segment or A3 segment :-

    Maruti Esteem

    SX4

    Utility Vehicle or MUV :-

    Maruti Eeco

    Maruti Gypsy

    Grand Vitara

    Market Positioning

    Meaning :-

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    Market positioning means placing the potential

    product in the market that can satisfy the needs

    and requirements of the target customers.

    Positioning of products by Maruti :-

    Management of Marutis always tries that their

    products should be available at the authorised

    outlets in every city of India. In case of any new

    product they tries to make it available at every

    outlets in metropolitian cities and by getting theresponse of customers they increases the

    production and extends the availability in urban ,

    semi urban and to the rular areas also.

    Other Strategies adopted by Maruti

    Suzuki

    After Sale service

    As on date there are 342 Maruti dealer workshops and

    1,545 Maruti Authorised Service Stations, or MASSs,

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    covering 898 cities in India. In addition, 24-hour mobile

    service is offered in 38 cities under the brand Maruti

    On-road Service. They intend to extend this service to

    an additional 25 cities over the next three years. As a

    benchmark for dealers with respect to service quality

    and infrastructure facilities, they have launched service

    stations under the brand Maruti Service Masters, or

    MSMs, in three locations in India. They have service

    stations on 30 highways in India under the brand

    Express Service Stations.

    To promote sales of their spare parts and the

    availability of high quality, reliable spare parts for their

    products, they sell spares under the brand name

    Maruti Genuine Parts, or MGP. These are distributed

    through their dealer network and through authorised

    sellers of their spare parts, to whom they refer as

    stockists.

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    Many of their MASSs are at remote locations where

    they do not have dealers. In order to increase the

    penetration, in terms of sales volumes, of their

    products in these remote areas, they are exploring

    opportunities to integrate some of the MASSs into the

    sales process in order to increase sales of their cars

    and related products and services such as spares and

    accessories, insurance and financing.

    Genuine Accessories

    They have also entered the business of marketing car

    accessories under the brand name Maruti Genuine

    Accessories, or MGA, through their dealership network.

    They seek to provide customers with the opportunity to

    customize their vehicles with accessories such as music

    systems, security systems, car-care products and utility

    products.

    Warranty and Extended Warranty Program

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    They offer a two-year warranty on all their vehicles at

    the time of sale. Their dealers are required to address

    any claim made by a customer, in accordance with

    practices and procedures prescribed by them, under

    the provisions of the warranty in force at that time. The

    dealers subsequently claim the warranty cost from

    them. They analyse warranty claims from dealers and

    either claim the cost from vendors, in the case of

    defective components, or bear the cost ourselves, in

    the case of manufacturing defects.

    They offer an extended paid-warranty program

    marketed under the brand, Forever Yours for the

    third and fourth year after purchase. They have entered

    into arrangements with insurance companies to cover

    the costs of warranties offered under this program. The

    extended warranty program is intended to maintain the

    dealers contact with the customer and increase the

    revenue generated from sale of spares, accessories and

    automobile-related services. An effort is made during

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    the period of the extended warranty to encourage the

    customer to exchange his existing Maruti car for a new

    Maruti car, or upgrade to a new Maruti car.

    NEW BUSINESS INITIATIVES

    As the largest manufacturer and leader in the small carsegment, they continually seek new ways to utilizetheir vast car parc, range of products and extensivesales and service network to expand the size of thepassenger car market in India. They have recentlylaunched new initiatives to develop the market forautomobile insurance, automobile finance, leasing andfleet management, and pre-owned cars. They aim toprovide customers with a one-stop shop forautomobiles and automobile-related products andservices, and build on their wide customer base andextensive sales and service network to make availableto their customers a wide range of Maruti-brandedservices at different stages of ownership, which theyrefer to as the 360 degree customer experience.

    AtithiDevoBhava: One-stop shop

    Inspired by the spirit of India.AtithiDevoBhava, inSanskirit, means a guest is like God. It captures the

    Indian tradition of honouring guests. It's also theinspiration for the welcome youll receive at a MarutiSuzuki dealership, and the caring relationship theyshare with those who drive their cars. At Maruti Suzuki,you will find all your car related needs met under oneroof. Whether it is easy finance, insurance, fleetmanagement.services, exchange Maruti Suzuki is set toprovide a single window solution for all your car related

    needs.

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    That's why they have Maruti True Value, the best place

    to buy and sell reliable used cars. Maruti Finance an

    agglomeration of the biggest finance companies in

    India brought together by Maruti Suzuki to ensure that

    the dream car is within everyone's reach. Similarly,

    Maruti Insurance brings together some of the biggest

    names in the car insurance industry to provide

    insurance solutions to every type of car consumer.

    Then, finally, there is N2N, which offers fleet related

    solutions.

    Maruti Insurance :-

    It was launched in 2002. Maruti Suzuki provides vehiclesinsurance to its customers with the help of National Insurance

    Company , Bajaj Allianz , New India Assurance and RoyalSundaram. The service was set up by the company with the

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    inception of two subsidiaries Maruti Insurance Distributors Pvt.Ltd. and Maruti Insurance Brokers Pvt. Ltd. The servicesstarted as a benefit or value addition to the customers and wasable to ramp up easily. By December 2005 they were to sell

    more than two Million Insurance policies since its inception.

    Maruti Finance :-

    To promote the bottom line growth Maruti Suzuki launchedMaruti Finance in January 2002. Prior to the start of thisservice Maruti Suzuki had started two joint venturesCiticorp Maruti and Maruti Country wide with City Groupand GE countrywide respectively to assist its clients insecuring loans. Maruti Suzuki tied up with ABN AmroBank ,HDFC Bank , ICICI Limited , Kotak Mahindra , StandardChartered and Sundaram to start this venture includingits strategic partnership with SBI in March 2003. SinceMarch 2003, Maruti had sold over 12,000 vehicles throughSBI Maruti Finance. SBI Maruti Finance is currentlyavailable in 166 cities across India.

    Maruti Finance marks with coming together of thebiggest players in the car finance business. They are thebenchmark in quality and efficiency. Combined with Marutivolumes and networked dealership , this will enable MarutiFinance to offer superior services and competitive rates inthe Market place.

    - JagdishKhatter,Managing Director of Maruti UdyogLimited

    Citycorp Maruti Finance Limited is a joint venture betweenCiticorp Finance India and Maruti Udyog Limited. Its

    primary business started by the company is hire purchase

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    financing of Maruti Suzuki Vehicles . Citi Finance India limitedis a wholly owned subsidiary of City Bank OverseasInvestment Corporation Delaware which inturn is a 100%wholly owned subsidiary of City Bank N.A. City Finance India

    Limited holds 74% of the stake and Maruti Suzuki holds theremaining 26%. GE Capital , HDFC and Maruti Suzuki togethercame in 1995 to form Maruti Countrywide. Maruti Claims thatits finance program offers most competitive interest rates toits customers which are lower by 0.25% to 0.5% from themarket rates.

    Maruti True Value :-

    Maruti True service offered by Maruti Suzuki to its customers.It is a market place for the used Maruti Suzuki Vehicles. Onecan buy ,sell or exchange used Maruti Suzuki Vehicles with thehelp of this service in India. As of 2009 there are 315 Maruti

    True Value Outlets.

    Maruti Driving school :-

    As a part of its corporate social responsibility Maruti Suzukilaunched the Maruti Driving school in Delhi. Later the serviceextended to other cities of India as well. These schools aremodelled on international standards, where the learners gothrough the classroom session and practical sessions. Manystandards facilities like road behaviour and attitude are taughtin these schools. Before driving actual vehicles participants aretrained on stimulators.

    .

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    MARKET SHARE

    Refrence :- official website of Maruti Suzuki

    (www.marutisuzuki.com)

    http://www.marutisuzuki.com/http://www.marutisuzuki.com/
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    Description

    Maruti 59%

    Tata 20%

    Hyundai 21%

    Refrence :- Auto India (Automobile Magzine), March

    2010

    2008- 2009 Market Share

    Segment A2

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    Description

    Tata 20%

    Ford 14%

    GM 6%

    Honda 20%

    Maruti 17%

    Hyundai 16%

    Others 7%

    Refrence :- Auto India (Automobile Magzine), March2010

    2008 2009 Market share

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    Description

    Hyundai 17%

    Maruti 55%

    Tata 16%

    Honda 4%

    GM 3%

    Toyota 10%

    Others 3%

    Refrence :- Auto India ( Automobile Magzine), March 2010

    2008 -2009 Market Share

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    MARUTI ALL INDIA SALES 3 YR TREND

    Segment 2006-07

    Growth 2007-

    08

    Growt

    h

    2008-

    09

    Growt

    h

    A1 (Mini - Hatchback) 167,561 17% 116,26

    2

    -31% 89,223 -23%

    A2 (Compact - Hatchback) 176,132 47% 271,28

    0

    54% 335,13

    6

    24%

    A3 (Mid Size) 14,173 28% 29,637 109% 31,939 8%

    A4/A5/A6

    (Exec./Prem./Luxury)NA NA NA NA NA NA

    C (Van Type) 59,526 15% 65,019 9% 66,366 2%

    Passenger Cars - MUL 417,392 28% 482,19

    8

    16% 522,66

    4

    8%

    Passenger Cars - Total

    Industry758,123 26% 885,02

    9

    17% 948,66

    9

    7%

    MUV (Utility Vehicles) 3,555 12% 5,204 46% 4,374 -16%

    Passenger Vehicles - MUL 420,947 28% 487,40

    2

    16% 527,03

    8

    8%

    Passenger Vehicles - Total

    Industry901,150 24% 1,050,2

    46

    17% 1,129,

    316

    8%

    COMPETITION MODELS

    SegmentMaruti Competition

    A1 (Mini -

    Hatchback)

    M800

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    A2 (Compact -

    Hatchback)

    Zen,

    WagonR,

    Alto, Swift

    Hyundai - Santro& Getz;

    Tata - Indica&Palio; GM -

    Spark & Beat

    A3 (Mid Size) Esteem,

    SX4

    Hyundai - Accent; Tata -

    Indigo & Petra; Honda -

    City; GM - Corsa, Optra,

    &Aveo; Ford - Ikon,

    Fusion, & Fiesta

    A4/A5/A6

    (Exec./Prem./Luxury)

    Hyundai - Elantra&

    Sonata; Honda - Accord;GM - Vectra; Ford -

    Mondeo; Skoda - Octavia

    & Superb; Toyota -

    Corolla & Camry;

    Daimler Chrysler - C,E, &

    S Class;

    C (Van Type) Omni,

    Versa

    MUV (Utility

    Vehicles)

    Gypsy,

    Grand

    Vitara

    Mitsubishi - Pajero;

    Hyundai - Terracan&

    Tucson; Ford - Endeavor;

    Toyota - Prado &Innova

    and Fortuner; Nissan - XTrail; Honda - CRV; GM -

    Forrester &Tavera; Tata -

    Sumo & Safari; Mahindra

    - Jeeps, Bolero, Scprpio

    and Xylo.

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    Customer Satisfaction By Maruti Suzuki

    Now a days Customer satisfaction is the main aim or objectives

    of all the business organisations. With the Globalisation and

    Liberalisation (i.e.opening of Indian market ) the competition

    has increased to a great extent. All the Indian companies or the

    business organisations have to match their products with the

    International standard level in order to remain in the market. Amarketer can remain in the mind of the customers only if he is

    able to satisfy the needs and requirements of the potential

    customers (i.e. when customers get value for their money). In

    such situations Maruti Suzuki took an initiative to satisfy its

    customer in the following ways.

    Customer Service:-

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    The CRM Program allows Maruti Suzuki to acquire customers,

    service the customers, increase the value of customers to the

    company, and retain good customers and to determine which

    customer can be retained or given a higher level of service. A

    good CRM program can improve customer service in several

    ways.

    Provides Product Information, product use, information and

    technical assistance on websites that are accessible 24

    hours a day and 7 days a week

    Identifies how each individual customer defines quality and

    then designs service strategies for each customer based on

    these individual requirements and expectations.

    Provides a fast mechanism for managing and scheduling

    follow up sales call to assess post purchase cognitive

    dissonance, repurchase, probabilities repurchase times and

    repurchase times.

    Provides a mechanism to track all points of contact between

    customer and the company and do it in an integrated way sothat all sources and the types of contact are included and all

    the user of the system see the same view of the customer

    (reduces confusion).m

    It also helps to identify problems quickly before they occur.

    Provides a user friendly mechanism for registering

    customer complaints (complaints that are not

    registering with the company cannot be resolved and area major source of customer dissatisfaction).

    Provides a fast mechanism for handling problems and

    complaints (complaints that are resolved quickly increased

    customer satisfaction).

    Provides a fast mechanism for correcting services

    deficiencies (correcting the problem before other

    customer experience the same dissatisfaction).

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    Uses internet cookies to track customer interest and

    personalize product offerings accordingly. Use internet to

    engage in collaborative customization or real time

    customization.

    Provides a fast mechanism for managing, scheduling,

    maintenance, repair and ongoing support (improve

    efficiency and effectiveness).

    The CRM can be integrated into other cross functional

    systems and thereby provides accounting and production

    information to customers when they want it.

    Improving Customer Relationships:-

    CRM programs are also able to improve customer relationship.

    Proponents say this is so because:-

    CRM Technology can track customer interests, needs and

    buying habits as they progress their life cycles and tailors

    the marketing efforts accordingly. This way customers get

    exactly want they want as they change.

    The technology can track customer products use as the

    product progresses through its life cycle and tailors the

    service accordingly.

    These way Customers get what they need as the product

    ages.

    In Industrial markets, the technology can be used to

    micro- segment the buying centre and helps co ordinate

    the conflicting and changing purchase criteria of its

    members.

    When any of the technology driven improvement in

    customer service (mentioned above) contribute to longterm satisfaction they can ensure repeat purchases,

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    improve customer relationship, increase customer loyalty,

    decreases customer turnover, decreases marketing costs

    (associated with customer acquisition and customer

    training), increases sales revenue and thereby increases

    profit margins.

    Repeat purchase however comes from customer

    satisfaction which inturn comes from deeper

    understandings of each customer, their individual business

    challenges rather than a one size fits all approach.

    CRM software enables sales people to achieve this one on

    one approach to selling and can automate some elements

    of it via tailorable marketing communication. However all

    of these elements are facilitated by or for humans to

    achieve. CRM is therefore a companywide attitude as

    much as software solution.

    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

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    Chart :- Customer Satisfaction Index Ranking

    Refrence :-Autodrive ( Automobile Magzine), June

    2010

    Chapter :-4

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    Findings And Analysis

    After the study of the project , we have got several

    information and real facts about Maruti Suzuki :-

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    It was the idea of Sanjay Gandhi, son of Indian

    Prime Minister Indira Gandhi to provide cheap and

    low maintenance cars to Indiansand for this

    purpose Maruti limited was established but afterhis death Maruti limited went into collaboration

    with the Suzuki Motors of Japan.

    Maruti Suzuki focuses on overall segment of

    market and the strategied adopted by Marutis are

    very appealing and interacting for the customers.

    Initially it focused on providing cheap cars to thecustomers but after Globalisation of the Indian

    economy (1990s) many foreign companies started

    to enter the Indian market then to stand in the

    market Maruti Suzuki also started to manufacture

    luxury cars also.

    Along with manufacturing of cars Maruti also

    started another operations like :- Maruti finance,

    Maruti Insurance, Maruti genuine parts, After sale

    service, Maruti True value, Maruti Driving school

    etc..

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

    SWOT Analysis is the analysis of a company.

    SWOT analysis stands for Strengths , Weakness,

    Opportunities and threats. With the help of this

    analysis we can get the information about a

    companys strengths and


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