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New Reserve Training
and Management Concept
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Establishment of the New reserve System
• Law on “Military reserve service” (December 27
2006.);
• Transformation from the old soviet mobilization
system (750 000) to the new reserve system;
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Reserve as an essential element of defense transformation
Various threats
and challenges
Reserve as a deterrence
factor
Effective ReserveSmallest army in
the regionTotal Defence
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Main Tasks of the National Guard for 2007 Year:
I. To register, train and manage 20 000 reservists;
II. To organize the management of the
mobilization resources
III. To begin reorganization and retraining
process of 27 battalions which were trained
in 2004-2006
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New Vision of the Reserve Training
Management Training Resources
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Task of Reserve Management
• To establish such effective system via
which we will be aware of the place,
movement of the reservist during the
peace time. Also reservist call up during
emergency and war time.
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New Mobilization System
• Old “ Soviet” mobilization system”– from the age 27
through 45 ;
• New mobilization system - from the age 27 through 40
• Students of accredited universities;
• Terms of the military reserve service - 18 - day military
reserve service once in a year- is mandatory
• Military reserve service period will be considered as
working experience and positions and salaries of the
persons will be retained.
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People excused from the reserve service are :
_ women;
_ people employed at places of strategic importance (railway , navy, subway and etc.);
_ law enforcements (MIA, MOD);
_ persons who passed through the alternative non military labor
service _ confessors ;
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students
•Students are obliged to pass reserve service once;
•In case if student additionally pass two more training
sessions , he will be excused from compulsory military
service;
•The list and of the students who are to be conscripted
according to the faculties grades will be given by the
rectors of the universities.
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Regional Principles of Manning
• Reservists from 27 through the age 40 will be
conscripted according to the town and … included in the
region
• Students will be conscripted according to the place of
residence – cities and regions
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Tskhinvali
Sukhumi
Tbilisi
Kojori
Senaki
Telavi
Mukhrovani
Kutaisi
Gori
23
14
Batumi
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Manning of Cadre Brigades in Considering
Treats and Location of the Brigades
• Telavi – East Georgia, Kakheti region;
• Mukhrovani – 4th infantry brigade, Tbilisi
• Senaki – 2nd infantry brigade, regions of Samegrelo
Upper Svaneti, Imereti, Guria, and Ajara
• Kojori –1st infantry brigade, Shida Kartli region
• In the future it is planned to establish cadre brigades in
Batumi, Kutaisi and Gori
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Reserve of the Military Forces:
(law on “ Military Reserve Service” Article 2)
• Active Reserve
• National Guards Reserve
• Individual Reserve
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Missions of the Active Reserve-Cadre Brigade
• Support, rear area operations;
• Area defense ;
• Elimination of the results of the natural
disaster.
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Concept of the Training Base - Cadre Brigade
HQ
6/2/0//8 3/0/0//3
3/0/0//3 X 6
lack: poorness of transportation provision chain
Total: 27/2/0//29
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• Manning of the Commanders according to
the new principles :
– With Regular ( Active ) Army officers;
– With the reserve officers
– With the officers who will pass the National
Guards Platoon Leaders’ Course (2008).
Commanders of the Reserve
Battalions
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HQ
Defensive
company
59
147
59
3532
complusory
Total
3
383185corporal2
50288officer1
peacetimewartimecategory#
31/11/0//42
36/464/0//500X6 41/390/0//431
Brigade After Mobilization
288/318/59//353
2
11/50/59/12
0
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Light Infantry Battalion
L
O
G
12RPG-74
12Machine
Gun ( PK)
3
476AKM2
3Pistol1
HQ
HQ
HQ
HQ
36/464/0/500
6/48/0//54 5/103/0/10
8
1/29/0/30
0/9/0//9
0/13/0//13
2/1/0//3
2/13/0//15 1/15/0/16
1/19/0//20
2/3/0//5
1/2/0//3
10/4/0//14
5101On the
staff
500
464
36
3total
0corporal2
3officer1
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Training Sedule
From March 31 through November 28
Apri
l
May
Jun
July
Augu
st
Septe
mber
Oct
ober
Nov
ember31 March
3 11 289 1714 223 20 291 9 266 1412 2031 17 25
<Kodjori<
Telavi_
Mukhrovani
_ 1 R/Battalion
Total: 50 Battlion, 25 000 Reservists
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Training Period
18 Days 18 Days7 Days 7 Days
Training assemblyTraining period
Training assembly Training period
50 day
About 1000 reservist – 2 battalions can be trained on the
base in 50 – days period
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Combat Training principles
• Reservists must do the thing which he has
never done before;
• Combat training must be interesting, not
boring;
• Reservists must get acquainted with each other
as well as with commanders;
• During the training we must raise interest of
reservist in further continuation of military
service in the Armed Forces.
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Training Schedule
Out proccesing18 day
Field exercise17 day
Survival course;
Medical exercise ;16 day
Familirise with the technique-armament
Enemy tactics and weapons15 day
Engineering exercises 14 day
13 day
12 day
11 day
10 day
9 day
8 day
7 day
TACTICS
6 day
5 day
4 day
3 day
marksmanship
2 day
In proccesing1 day
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Combat Exercise Program
• In 2007 all the trainings will be implemented
with the identical combat exercise program
• From the summer 2008 –National Guards
platoon leader’s course (in total for 10 weeks);
• Next year (2008) – different MOS training
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Number of the ID Card Citizens ID number
Reservists ID number according to the belonging (region.
Base, cadre brigade, battalion), number of rigis in battalion
Reservist’s ID
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Enciphered data: Battalion, company,
platoon, squad
Reservist’s ID Card
es mowmoba aris saqarTvelos Tavdacvis saministros sakuTreba, sxva pirze gacema an aradaniSnulebisamebr gamoyeneba
akrZalulia da isjeba kanoniT. am mowmobismflobeli ar sargeblobs araviTari SeRavaTebiT da privilegiebiT
THIS ID IS THE PROPERTY OF THE MINISTRY OF DEFENSE OF
GEORGIA, ANY KIND OF MISUSE IS PUNISHABLE BY LAW
THE HOLDER DOESN’T GAIN ENY ADVANTAGES OR PRIVILAGES
Owner of this ID has no benefits and
advantages
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MAMUKA
MAMUKAKHIZANISHVILI
KHIZANISHVILI
AH 29876
AH 2987609 03 201 035
09 03 201 035
0(II) RH POS
0(II) RH POS
MAMUKAMAMUKA
KHIZANISHVILIKHIZANISHVILI
AH 29876AH 29876
09 03 201 03509 03 201 035
0(II) RH POS0(II) RH POS
Reservist’s token
Name surname
Reservist’s personal number
Blood type
Number of weapon
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Reservist’s Responsibilities
• Cancellation of the “volunteers” Institution;
• Each reservist is considered to be a military servant.
• Within 72 hours from call up, it is mandatory for the
reservist to appear at the place of gathering
is liable to all the responsibilities which military servant has.
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Reservist must have:• Sports wear
• Sports shoes
• Personal hygiene
Will be given :• Uniform/hat
• Boots
• Rucksack
• Mess kit
• Canteen
• Trench tool
• Cup
• Poncho
• Individual weapon
• Blanket
Reservist’s Equipment
Reservist must have the following
documents:
• ID Card
• Military card (or military registration document)
• 2 photos - 3X4
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2/0/0//2
3/21/16//40
4/1/0//53/0/0//31/1/0//22/1/0//3
4/3/0//7
Commander of the
national guard
Commander’s
office
G-1 G-2 G-3 G-4
150/117/177//439
G-6
1/0/0//1
1/0/0//1
Financial
service
2/1/0//3
bazebi (Telavi,
Commandant
service
46/30/7//84
Bases (Telavi,
Mukhrovani
kodjori)
19/10/0//29
base (senaki)
176/36/0//212
Mobilization
centre
Mobilization
point 71
52408221295On the existed staff1
311200-80119difference4
8352000221414On the new staff3
totalCompulsory
servantciviliancorporalofficer
category#
staff
National Guards reorganization
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End of the presentation.