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Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View Operator Guide Software Release 6.0 April 22, 2009
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Page 1: Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View Operator Guide · 2013. 10. 20. · Verint Video Solutions 1 Overview Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View (Nextiva Mosaic) provides a scene based approach for

Nextiva MosaicVirtual View

Operator Guide

Software Release 6.0

April 22, 2009

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© 2009 Verint Systems Inc. All Rights Reserved Worldwide.Confidential and Proprietary Information of Verint Systems Inc.All materials (regardless of form and including, without limitation, software applications, documentation, and any other information relating to Verint Systems, its products or services) are the exclusive property of Verint Systems Inc. Only expressly authorized individuals under obligations of confidentiality are permitted to review materials in this document. By reviewing these materials, you agree to not disclose these materials to any third party unless expressly authorized by Verint Systems, and to protect the materials as confidential and trade secret information. Any unauthorized review, retransmission, dissemination or other use of these materials is strictly prohibited. If you are not authorized to review these materials, please return these materials (and any copies) from where they were obtained. All materials found herein are provided “AS IS” and without warranty of any kind. The Verint Systems Inc. products are protected by one or more of the following U.S., European or International Patents: USPN 5,659,768; USPN 5,689,442; USPN 5,790,798; USPN 6,278,978; USPN 6,370,574; USPN 6,404,857; USPN 6,510,220; USPN 6,724,887; USPN 6,751,297; USPN 6,757,361; USPN 6,782,093; USPN 6,839,667; USPN 6,952,732; USPN 6,959,078; USPN 6,959,405; USPN 7,047,296; USPN 7,149,788; USPN 7,155,399; USPN 7,203,285; USPN 7,216,162; USPN 7,219,138; USPN 7,254,546; USPN 7,281,173; USPN 7,284,049; USPN 7,325,190; USPN 7,466,816; USPN 7,478,051; USPN RE40,634; and other provisional rights from one or more of the following Published US Patent Applications: US 11/394,408; US 11/771,499; US 11/396,514; US 11/772,440; US 11/565,943; US 11/565,946; US 11/565,948; US 11/540,739; US 11/540,086; US 11/541,313; US 11/541,252; US 11/540,282; US 11/529,947; US 11/540,785; US 11/540,736; US 11/540,904; US 11/540,353; US 11/608,340; US 11/608,350; US 11/608,358; US 11/567,808; US 11/692,983; US 11/693,933; US 11/693,923; US 11/693,828; US 11/567,852; US 11/608,440; US 12/015,621; US 11/540,322; US 11/924,201; US 11/616,490; US 11/621,134; US 11/752,458; US 11/712,933; US 11/824,980; US 11/729,185; US 11/804,748; US 11/831,260; US 11/395,992; US 11/359,319; US 11/359,195; US 11/359,357; US 10/832,509; US 11/742,733; US 11/831,257; US 11/831,250; US 11/691,530; US 11/479,267; US 11/529,942; US 11/768,349; US 11/540,281; US 10/633,357; US 11/693,899; US 11/479,056; US 11/529,132; US 11/540,320; US 11/037,604; US 11/529,842; US 11/540,171; US 11/478,714; US 11/529,946; US 11/868,656; US 11/776,659; US 11/090,638; US 11/410,004; US 10/771,315; US 10/771,409; US 11/540,900; US 11/528,267; US 12/118,781; and other U.S. and International Patents and Patents Pending.VERINT, the VERINT logo, ACTIONABLE INTELLIGENCE, POWERING ACTIONABLE INTELLIGENCE, WITNESS ACTIONABLE SOLUTIONS, STAR-GATE, RELIANT, VANTAGE, X-TRACT, NEXTIVA, ULTRA, AUDIOLOG, WITNESS, the WITNESS logo, IMPACT 360, the IMPACT 360 logo, IMPROVE EVERYTHING, EQUALITY, CONTACTSTORE, and CLICK2STAFF are trademarks or registered trademarks of Verint Systems Inc. or its subsidiaries. Other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.

Publication date: April 22, 2009Version: A

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Contents

Verint Video Intelligence Solutions i

Preface ..................................................................................................................ii

Chapter 1 • Overview .......................................................................................... 1

Chapter 2 • Creating Scenes ................................................................................ 3Stitching Camera Views ..................................................................................... 3

Tips for Creating Scenes .............................................................................. 5Using Automatic or Manual Stitching ............................................................. 6Tips for Successful Manual Stitching .............................................................. 8

Transforming Global Scenes ............................................................................... 9

Chapter 3 • Viewing a Scene.............................................................................. 11Viewing a Scene in the Viewing Window .......................................................11Viewing a Scene in the Full Screen ...............................................................12Troubleshooting ........................................................................................13

Chapter 4 • Using the Virtual PTZ ...................................................................... 14Accessing the Virtual PTZ Camera ................................................................14Resizing the Selected Area .........................................................................15Panning, Tilting, and Zooming on the Selected Area .......................................16Removing the Selected Area .......................................................................16

Appendix A• Glossary of Terms ......................................................................... 17

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Verint Video Intelligence Solutions ii

Chapter

PrefaceThe Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View Operator Guide describes the Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View application and provides procedures for viewing scenes and using the virtual PTZ.

AudienceThis material is primarily intended for:

Nextiva Inegrators

Nextiva System Administrators

Nextiva Maintenance and Configuration Personnel

ResourcesThe Nextiva documentation suite includes the following:

Nextiva Administrator Guide

Nextiva Customer Furnished Equipment Guide

Nextiva Installation Guide

Nextiva IntelliView Documentation Suite

Nextiva Intelligent Edge Device User Guides

Nextiva Maintenance Guide

Nextiva Troubleshooting Guide

Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View Administrator Guide

Nextiva Review Operator Guide

Nextiva System Planning Guide

Nextiva Technical Notes

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Verint Video Intelligence Solutions iii

How to Contact UsThe following Web sites and e-mail addresses provide information and support for Verint Video Solutions and the Nextiva product line.

Find general information on Verint Video Solutions, including marketing material and product information, at www.verint.com/videosolutions.

Download documentation, firmware, and rollups from the Verint Video Solutions partner extranet at http://vvs.verint.com.

Send your questions or comments on the current document, or any other Nextiva user documentation, to our documentation feedback team at [email protected].

Find contact information for the Verint Customer Service and Support teams or fill out a Web request for support with a specific issues, at www.verint.com/videoservice. or one of the following:

Location Telephone E-mail

USA and Canada 1-888-747-6246 [email protected]

Central and Latin America

+1-631-962-9202 [email protected]

Europe, Middle East, and Africa

+44 (0) 845-843-7333 [email protected]

+49 (0) 4321-269 81 36 [email protected]

(Transit applications only)

Asia/Pacific [email protected]

Hong Kong +852 2797 5678

Singapore +65-68266099

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Verint Video Solutions 1

OverviewNextiva Mosaic Virtual View (Nextiva Mosaic) provides a scene based approach for video monitoring by linking multiple camera feeds into recognizable scenes.

As part of the Nextiva Monitoring Solution platform, the Nextiva Mosaic application helps reduce the chances of poor decision making at critical points caused by viewing multiple uncorrelated screens, by stitching scenes from multiple cameras in real-time, into a single seamless view.

Today, managing a plethora of video images from cameras deployed in a variety of unique environments is becoming an increasing challenge.

Tasks such as tracking people, vehicles, and an assortment of objects over several camera views are difficult for a human operator to perform, and the increasing numbers of video monitors may even reduce chances of incident detection.

Most cameras provide only a small fraction of the normal human view; therefore, lack of context becomes a problem to the operator. Stitching the views provided by several cameras together, thereby creating a mosaic image, allows the user to view a full scene as the human eye was meant to see it. The user is presented with an enhanced means of establishing, tracing, positioning and managing situations.

Once a scene has been created and saved, you are able to view and monitor the saved scenes as any other standard camera view; in effect the Mosaic scene becomes a virtual camera.

The Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View application includes:

Adding and Defining Cameras

Creating Scenes from a collection of two to four cameras

Automatically Stitching pairs of camera

Manually Stitching pairs of cameras

Scene creation function (stitching of all cameras composing a scene)

Saving stitched scenes

Global scene transformation

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Verint Video Intelligence Solutions 2

Live viewing of Scenes

Zooming on a specific zone and into a separate window

The Mosaic application is copyrighted as follows. This informaiton appears in the About box of the application.

VERINT, the VERINT logo, ACTIONABLE INTELLIGENCE, POWERINGACTIONABLE INTELLIGENCE, STAR-GATE, RELIANT, VANTAGE, X-TRACT,NEXTIVA, ULTRA, AUDIOLOG, WITNESS, the WITNESS logo, IMPACT 360, theIMPACT 360 logo, IMPROVE EVERYTHING, EQUALITY, CONTACTSTORE, andCLICK2STAFF are trademarks or registered trademarks of Verint Systems Inc.or its subsidiaries. Other trademarks mentioned are the property of theirrespective owners.

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Creating Scenes

Verint Video Intelligence Solutions3

Creating ScenesThis chapter provides tips and procedures for creating Scenes. In Nextiva Mosaic, a Scene is a composition comprised of two to four camera views that are stitched together in order to provide a wide view. This gives the operator an unobstructed, more complete, and more natural view of a monitored area than can be achieved through a single camera view or by examining multiple camera views on separate screens.

You can create multiple scenes. The operator can select a scene in the Nextiva Mosaic application and drop into the Viewing area. Then, use Virtual PTZ commands in order to pan, tilt, and zoom in on a specific areas. For details on these functionalities, refer to the Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View Administrator Guide.

This chapter includes the following sections:

Stitching Camera Views: following

Using Automatic or Manual Stitching: See page 6.

Tips for Successful Manual Stitching: See page 8.

Creating a Scene: See page 9.

Transforming a Scene: See page 9.

Stitching Camera ViewsThe first step is to arrange the camera views in the correct order for the scene. Then, Stitch the views together, working from left to right on Camera Pairs. A camera pair is a set of two adjacent cameras.

Nextiva Mosaic provides two methods for stitching camera pairs together:

Automatic Camera Stitching: automatically aligning two camera views together.

Manual Camera Stitching: manually identifying correlation points and aligning two camera views together.

You can combine manual and automatic stitching methods in order to create a scene. In fact, for best results, it is recommended to perform automatic stitching first. View the results. Then apply manual stitching to enhance the scene.

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Use the following procedures to arrange camera views, stitch the camera views together, and design your scenes.

To arrange the camera views:

1. Launch Nextiva Mosaic.

2. Open the Setup tab.

3. Select a camera from the Cameras list.

4. Drag the camera to the lower pane, using your mouse.

5. Repeat steps 3 and 4, until you have all the cameras required for the scene.

Note: You need to start with the left view and work towards the right, making certain that the views are in the correct order.

To remove views, you do the opposite, start from the right and work towards the left. Select the view and click Delete to remove it.

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Creating Scenes

Verint Video Intelligence Solutions5

Tips for Creating ScenesFor best results, follow these tips when creating scenes:

Create scenes in optimal lighting conditions; for example, midday as opposed to night for outdoor views.

Camera views need to physically overlap by 10% to 30%. Overlap by 20% for best results.

View the overlap in the lower pane of the Setup window, when you import the views. This can give you an idea of the amount of overlap.

To perform automatic camera stitching:

1. Click on the Stitch icon above the first pair of cameras to move an image of the aligned camera views to the viewing area in the top pane.

2. Click on the Auto Stitch icon .

3. Click Show Results. The results of the stitching for these two cameras are displayed in the upper pane.

4. Click OK if you are satisfied with the stitching. Otherwise, follow the procedure for manual stitching.

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5. Add the next pair of cameras and repeat this procedure.

6. Repeat until all camera pairs required for the scene are displayed in the Viewing area.

Using Automatic or Manual Stitching

To decide whether to use automatic or manual stitching:

1. Perform the automatic stitching, as described in the previous section.

2. Look at the stitched image in the Viewing window.

3. Do one of the following:

Follow the Manual Stitching procedure if you need to enhance the image.

Otherwise, continue with step 4.

4. Click Create Scene once all camera pairs are stitched together and you are satisfied with the scene. After several seconds the entire stitched scene appears.

5. Enter a name for the scene in the SceneName text box if the scene is satisfactory.

Before saving, you may also perform global transformations on the image. See Transforming Global Scenes on page 9.

6. Click Save.

To perform manual stitching:

1. Click Cancel to remove the existing image from the viewing area.

2. Click on the Stitch icon above the first pair of cameras to move an image of the aligned camera views to the viewing area in the top pane.

3. Click on the Manual Stitch icon

4. Search for correlation points between the two images. These are objects or areas which appear in both images and which can be used to stitch the image together.

Note: In order to adequately perform the stitching, it is recommended to have only still objects in your view. If your view includes moving objects, such as people or cars, you might need to change the still view. This can be done by pressing CTRL+G or by clicking the icon several times until the view is satisfactory and includes enough non-moving elements to provide good correlation points.

Note: You can click Create Scene without performing any previous camera stitching. In this case, Nextiva Mosaic automatically stitches all camera pairs.

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Verint Video Intelligence Solutions7

5. Click on the first point on one image and then on the same point in the second image. A red X mark is displayed on each point.

6. Repeat step 5 until you have three or four correlation points.

7. Click the Show Results button.

Note: You need to select the same feature in both images.

Note: To remove all points and start again, right-click and select Clear Points. To remove the last pair of points, click CTRL + Z.

Note: When you click the Show Results button, a second stream is opened for each of the stitched cameras. For each camera, you have one live stream, in the filmstrip, in the lower pane, and a second live stream in the main Viewing window. Although the image seen in the filmstrip is a still jpeg image, the stream remains open on the edge device.

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If you are happy with the stitching, click OK. Then repeat the procedure for each pair of cameras.

8. Click Create Scene if you are satisfied with the Scene. After several seconds the entire stitched scene appears.

9. Enter a name for the scene in the SceneName text box if the scene is satisfactory.

Before saving, you may also perform global transformations on the image. See Transforming Global Scenes on page 9.

10. Click Save.

Tips for Successful Manual StitchingFor best results, follow these tips when performing manual stitching:

Choose correlation points that have high contrast, such as bright against dark, room corners, or edges of objects.

Identify a maximum of four points. This way both the manual and the automatic stitching methods are being used. When you make four or less manual selections, you enhance the automatic stitching.

Arrange the stitching on the image to cover as many surfaces as possible. In the following example, Scene 1 is preferred over Scene 2.

Scene 1

Note: You can combine automatic and manual stitching, applying automatic stitching for some camera pairs and manual stitching when automatically stitched pairs need to be enhanced.

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Creating Scenes

Verint Video Intelligence Solutions9

Scene 2

In the first scene, a variety of points are selected: a tree, in front of the building, towards the back of the image; a pole, in front of the parking area, at the front of the image; a different tree, in the center of the roundabout, and a point on the edge of the roundabout. In the second scene, three selections are made from the grassy area in the center of the roundabout with a fourth point on the edge of the roundabout.

Transforming Global ScenesNextiva Mosaic has two options for correcting scenes, in order to create a more natural and intuitive view:

Global Rotation: to rotate the scene clockwise or counter-clockwise

Global Distortion: to correct a scene so that it arches inwards or outwards

The Global Transformation tools are located in the bottom-left corner of the Setup tab, in the Mosaic application.

Note: If all the video streams for a camera are currently being used by Nextiva, Mosaic displays an error message or a black screen in the Viewing window.

Note: You can only apply the Global Transformations to a scene before it has been saved. Once they have been applied and saved, the transformation data becomes an integral part of the scene.

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To rotate the scene:

1. Click on the Rotation tool at the top of the Global Transformation tool box.

2. Slide the knob to the right to rotate the whole scene clockwise, or to the left to rotate it counter-clockwise.

To arch the scene:

1. Click on the Distortion tool at the bottom of the Global Transformation tool box.

2. Slide the knob to the right to arch the scene upwards or to the left to arch the scene downwards.

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Verint Video Solutions 11

Viewing a SceneA Scene is a composition of made up of two to four camera views that have been Stitched together in order to provide a more complete, unobstructed view of an area. Details, on how to create a scene and on how to set up the cameras that are required for the scene, are provided in the Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View Administrator Guide.

This chapter provides details on:

Viewing a Scene: following

Viewing a Scene at Full Size: See page 12.

Troubleshooting: See page 13.

Viewing a Scene in the Viewing Window

To view a scene:

1. Launch Nextiva Mosaic.

2. Open the View tab.

3. Drag a scene from the Scenes list to the top pane.

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Viewing a Scene in the Full Screen

To view a scene at its maximum size:

1. Right-click anywhere in the scene.

2. Click Full Screen.

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Viewing a Scene

Verint Video Intelligence Solutions13

3. Press the Esc key on your keyboard to return to the normal view:

Alternatively, you can use the vertical and horizontal bars to expand and contract the screen.

TroubleshootingPerform the following procedure, if the Stream is in use message displays, when you attempt to load streams images in the stitching phase:

1. Log on to the Mosaic workstation.

2. Launch Nextiva Mosaic.

3. Right-click the video stream, in the lower pane of the Viewing window.

4. Click Clear.

5. Reload the stream.

If this solution does not work, open the Setup tab; then, switch back to the View tab.

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Verint Video Solutions 14

Using the Virtual PTZNextiva Mosaic includes Virtual PTZ camera functionality, which provides the same features as a physical PTZ camera. With the Virtual PTZ controls you can easily zoom in on a specific area within a scene, pan left or right across a scene, or tilt up or down on a scene.

This chapter covers the following:

Accessing the Virtual PTZ: See page 14

Resizing: See page 15.

Panning, Tilting and Zooming: See page 16.

Removing: See page 16.

Accessing the Virtual PTZ CameraThe Virtual PTZ controls are part of the viewing window in Nextiva Mosaic.

To access the Virtual PTZ controls:

1. Launch Nextiva Mosaic.

2. Open the View tab.

3. Drag a scene from the Scenes list to the top pane.

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4. Select the Area Selection tool, located below the top pane, to select an area.

5. Use this tool to select an area in the Viewing pane.

A colored rectangle appears on the selected area.

6. Drag the selected area to one of the three windows, in the lower pane.

Resizing the Selected Area

To resize the selected area:

1. Select the Selection tool, located below the top pane, to select an area.

2. Click on one of the sides of the rectangle outlining the selected area.

3. Drag the side with the mouse.

Note: You can zoom in on a total of three areas. Each selected area is outlined in a different color.

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Using the Virtual PTZ

Verint Video Intelligence Solutions16

Panning, Tilting, and Zooming on the Selected Area

The Virtual PTZ tool is automatically placed in every window that you have selected and moved to the lower pane.

To pan, tilt, or zoom on the selected area:

1. Use the right and left arrows to pan across the selected area.

2. Use the up and down arrows to adjust the tilt up and down on the selected area.

3. Use the plus and minus signs to zoom in and zoom out on the selected area.

Removing the Selected Area

To remove a selected area:

1. Right-click on the selected area, in the lower pane.

2. Press the Delete key on your keyboard.

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Verint Video Intelligence Solutions 17

Glossary of TermsCamera Setup

The placement of cameras for creating the Mosaic scene.

Convex Camera Setup: A Camera Setup where the outer camerasare turned out from the middle camera.

Concave Camera Setup: A Camera Setup where the outer camerasare turned in towards the middle camera.

Parallel Camera Setup: A Camera Setup where all cameras are placedin a corresponding angle.

CIFSee Common Image Format

Closed Circuit Television (CCTV)A television system in which signals are not publicly distributed. Cameras are connectedto television monitors in a limited area such as a store, office building, or on a collegecampus. CCTV is commonly used in surveillance systems.

Common Image Format (CIF)A video format that easily supports both NTSC and PAL signals. Many CIF flavors areavailable, namely CIF, QCIF, 2CIF, and 4CIF. Each flavor corresponds to a specificnumber of lines and columns per video frame. See NTSC and Phase Alternation by Line(PAL).

DecoderA networked unit that connects to a monitor. See VRU.

Digital SurveillanceThe business of using cameras and monitors to watch activities.

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EncoderA networked unit that connects to one or more cameras. See VTU.

Enterprise Storage Manager (ESM)A Verint software package installed on a designated server. It supports virtually anycentral disk storage device, including disk arrays with iSCSI connectivity and StorageArea Network (SAN) devices. ESM dynamically grooms (deletes) extraneous video fromhard drives to make space for newer incoming video, while recognizing and preservingvideo clips marked by the system as important, usually corresponding to a specific eventor alarm situation.

fpsA measurement of video performance that refers to the number of frames a device cancapture per second. It comprises the video capture, compression, and storage. Eachframe is a still image. When multiple images are displayed in quick succession, theillusion of motion is created. NTSC uses 30 fps.

FrameAn image or delta from a preceding image in a video stream.

frsFrames recorded per second (FPS)

Global SecurityA unique Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certificate for securing the IP connection of NextivaEdge Devices. When a device is in secure mode, you cannot access it with Telnet, andyou cannot perform firmware updates through the IP network. By default, this option isdisabled.

Global Transformation

Global Distortion: An option in Nextiva Mosaic used to correct a scene by arching itupwards or downwards.

Global Rotation: An option in Nextiva Mosaic used to correct a scene by rotating itclockwise or counter-clockwise.

IntelliView Video Analytics Processor (IVAP) The IntelliView Video Analytics Processor (IVAP) server runs the IVAP software, whichmanages sensors; each sensor monitors a single video feed for security events.

IP CameraAn IP camera can be described as a camera and computer combined in one unit. An IPcamera does not need to be connected to a PC since it operates independently and canbe placed wherever there is an IP network connection. The video signal is digitized andcompressed inside the camera which captures and transmits live images directly over anIP network, enabling authorized users to locally or remotely view, store, and managevideo (and audio) over standard network infrastructure.

National Television Standards Committee (NTSC)The North American standard (525-line interlaced raster-scanned video) for thegeneration, transmission, and reception of television signals. In addition to North

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Verint Video Intelligence Solutions19

America, the NTSC standard is used in Central America, a number of South Americancountries, and some Asian countries, including Japan. See Phase Alternation by Line(PAL).

Nextiva Client SDKThe Nextiva Client SDK is a Software Development Kit accessible using the open .NETframework.

It is used to develop and integrate new customer Client applications. Programmers canbuild customized applications that meet the operational needs and requirements of theclient’s security operations. These Nextiva Client Services can run on other platformsand integrate with other systems, such as access control, presenting a unified interfaceto the customer.

Nextiva Control CenterA software application for administering, configuring, managing, and monitoring theNextiva system. This is installed on the Nextiva Master Server or Master Recorder.

Nextiva Edge DevicesA Nextiva device transmitting or receiving video signals through an IP network. Thedevices can be wireless or wired; some transmitters are IP cameras.

Nextiva IntelliFlowAn analytics tool that provides automatic event notification, video distribution, andprocess activation in response to events and behaviors, based on user-defined rules,scenarios and responses.

Nextiva IntelliStreamThe Nextiva Virtual Matrix, IntelliStream, receives commands from a traditional CCTVkeyboard, and displays the video on analog CCTV Monitors. Serial commands from thekeyboard are sent to the Nextiva Master Server which translates these commands intothe appropriate protocol and sends them to the camera. Video from any camera can bedisplayed on a CCTV monitor. The CCTV monitor will receive the live stream if the sourceis configured in dual stream mode.

Nextiva IntelliViewA software application that analyzes video streams for specific conditions to raise eventsbased on defined rules, such as somebody crossing a line. An event triggers an alarm ifa rule has been created in IntelliFlow.

Nextiva Investigation ManagementA reporting feature used to gather important data from recorded video, such as alarmand event conditions.

Nextiva Master RecorderThe Nextiva Master Recorder hosts Nextiva Control Center, Microsoft SQL ServerDesktop Edition (MSDE) for the CCTVware database and a Recorder Server on a singlecomputer. No external Recorder Servers are connected. Like the Nextiva Master Server,the Nextiva Master Recorder performs the administration of the Nextiva system. Allnetwork access is via the Master Recorder.

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Nextiva Mosaic Virtual View Operator Guide

Verint Video Intelligence Solutions 20

Nextiva Master ServerThe Nextiva Master Server maintains coherent operations between all servers andworkstations. It hosts Nextiva Control Center, where the administration of the Nextivasystem is performed and Microsoft SQL Server for the CCTVware database. It monitorsone or more Recorder Servers on separate dedicated computers, storage devices,IP-compatible devices and one or more workstations, hosting Nextiva Review.

Nextiva Recorder Server The Nextiva Recorder Servers store and process video.

Nextiva ReviewA software application that provides live and recorded video viewing from either acomputer desktop or a Web browser. Nextiva Review includes the Camera Map andNextiva Investigation Management features.

NTSCSee National Television Standards Committee (NTSC).

PALSee Phase Alternation by Line (PAL).

Pan Tilt Zoom (PTZ)An electronic camera that can be rotated left, right, up, or down and zoomed in or wideto get a magnified view of an object or area. A PTZ camera monitors a larger area thana fixed camera.

Phase Alternation by Line (PAL)A television signal standard (625 lines) used in the United Kingdom, much of westernEurope, several South American countries, some Middle East and Asian countries,several African countries, Australia, New Zealand, and other Pacific island countries.Compare with NTSC.

PinThe transmitting or receiving end of a data stream, typically a video stream.

PortEither a physical jack on a network device or a way of identifying the type of data beingsent in an Internet connection. Every Internet service has its own port number.

PTZAcronym of Pan, Tilt, Zoom: indicates a camera lens that can be dynamically oriented.

ReceiverA device converting a digital video signal into an analog form. Also called a decoder.

Recording ProfilesA recording profile defines a combination of Coverage Profiles and Video Quality Profilesfor one or more cameras. A user can configure multiple recording profiles for use invarious recording situations. For example, a define a recording profile with a low framerate for routine recording; then, switch to a profile with a higher frame rate when specificconditions, such as events and alarms occur.

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Glossary of Terms

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ResolutionSee Sampling Resolution.

Sampling ResolutionThe rate (in seconds) at which the software scans selected video. For example, if youselect 2 seconds, one video frame is analyzed out of every two seconds of video. A higherrate speeds up the scanning process, but may cause the system to miss some activity.A lower rate slows the process.

SceneA collection of several cameras composing a panorama type view.

StitchingThe process of combining two camera views into a single seamless panoramic view.

Automatic Camera Stitching: The automatic option in Mosaic to combine cameraviews together.

Manual Camera Stitching: The manual process of combining camera views byselecting matching points in two images.

StreamingThe action of sending video data across the network.

Video AnalyticsA set of algorithms for analyzing and understanding video activity and events.

Video ProfileA user-defined setting for the resolution, frame rate, target bit rate, maximum bit rate,and video input filter.

You can create different video profiles for different recording or viewing circumstances,such as time of day, geographic areas, event and alarm conditions.

Video Quality ProfileA user-assigned setting that includes the frame rate, resolution, and storage rate for avideo recording scenario. The default video profile is automatically assigned to camerasand monitors when they are added to the system. If the video quality is not supportedby the device, the best available resolution is assigned.

Video ResolutionThe number of pixels a frame contains (typically defined by the Video Standard NTSC orPAL). e.g. CIF, 2CIF, QCIF, 4CIF.

Video Services over IP (VSIP)A proprietary communication protocol for sending messages between a computer and aunit, or between two units.

Virtual PTZA technology providing panning, tilting, and zooming functionality to non-PTZ cameras,through a user interface.

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Verint Video Solutions22

VRUThe acronym for Video Reception Unit, a synonym of decoder See Decoder.

VTUThe acronym for Video Transmission Unit, a synonym of encoder. See Encoder.

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AMERICAS EMEA [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]

www.verint.com/videosolutions www.verint.com/videosolutions www.verint.com/videosolutions


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