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NIOA-2010

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Micro-nutrients were introduced on 17 th November 2008, and were sprayed on Citrus; Vegetables and Wheat; which gave very good results. Cost of Production of Micronutrients. Organic Salt Bag Weight Kgs Rate per bag Rate per Kg Cu So4 25 6000 240 Fe So4 25 1600 64 Mg So4 50 1500 30 Mn So4 25 2750 110 Zn So4 25 2550 102 H3B3OH 25 3200 128 Humic Acid 25 2300 92 NAA 100gms 3500 35 Yeast 2Lbs 350 185 Total 23750 1000 liters were prepared and the cost of one liter was Rs: 23.75. It was prepared manually in drums. Biopesticides Pakistan Pesticide Market Insecticide 12 billion Herbicide 7 billion Fungicide 1 billion Nutrients 8 billion Total 28 billion Impact of Biopesticide on Pakistans Economy Biopesticide Cost Commercial cost Net Benefit Impact 80 350 270 3.4 Nutrient Cost 50 200 150 1.9 All the vegetables and sunflower was managed by bio-pesticides named Naturalus-I, Bio-pesticide; derived from garlic and green peppers; rosin is used as adhesive material so that the foliar spray can stick on the leaves of crop and finally taramera oil is used for emulsification; As this formulation is water based and it becomes dry very rapidly; So this oil keep the bio-pesticide active for 72- hours. Naturalus –I is effective against Aphids, Jassids and Army worms; which has been tested on different crops. It is observed in severe populations 2 nd application is must after 1 st application to get good results; However it is recommended to apply the Bio- pesticides at the ETL’s [Economic thresh hold levels]of insect 29.11.2008 D Di i r re e c ct t S So ow wi i n ng g O Of f S Sq qu ua as sh he es s Crop After Removal Of Plastic 16.02.09 Production Cost A.I Rate/ Kg Qty Amount Packing Cost Garlic 200 10 2000 Bottle 15 Green Chillies 100 10 1000 Label 5 Organic Oil 200 10 2000 Shrink 2 Organic Surfactant 200 10 2000 Carton 2 Organic Bonding Material 200 10 2000 Labour 2 Grand Toal 9000 26 Production Cost/Liter 45 Finish Cost/Liter 71
Transcript
Page 1: NIOA-2010

Micro-nutrients were introduced on 17th November 2008, and were sprayed on Citrus; Vegetables and Wheat; which gave very good results. Cost of Production of Micronutrients.

Organic Salt

Bag Weight

Kgs

Rate per bag

Rate per Kg

Cu So4 25 6000 240

Fe So4 25 1600 64

Mg So4 50 1500 30

Mn So4 25 2750 110

Zn So4 25 2550 102

H3B3OH 25 3200 128

Humic Acid 25 2300 92

NAA 100gms 3500 35

Yeast 2Lbs 350 185

Total 23750

1000 liters were prepared and the cost of one liter was Rs: 23.75. It was prepared manually in drums. Biopesticides

Pakistan Pesticide Market Insecticide 12 billion Herbicide 7 billion Fungicide 1 billion Nutrients 8 billion Total 28 billion

Impact of Biopesticide on Pakistans Economy

Biopesticide Cost

Commercial cost

Net Benefit Impact

80 350 270 3.4 Nutrient

Cost 50 200 150 1.9

All the vegetables and sunflower was managed by bio-pesticides named Naturalus-I, Bio-pesticide; derived from garlic and green peppers; rosin is used as adhesive material so that the foliar spray can stick on the leaves of crop and finally taramera oil is used for emulsification; As this formulation is water based and it becomes dry very rapidly; So this oil keep the bio-pesticide active for 72-hours. Naturalus –I is effective against Aphids, Jassids and Army worms; which has been tested on different crops. It is observed in severe populations 2nd application is must after 1st application to get good results; However it is recommended to apply the Bio-pesticides at the ETL’s [Economic thresh hold levels]of insect

29.11.2008

DDiirreecctt SSoowwiinngg OOff SSqquuaasshheess

CCrroopp AAfftteerr RReemmoovvaall OOff PPllaassttiicc

16.02.09

Production Cost A.I Rate/ Kg Qty Amount Packing Cost

Garlic 200 10 2000 Bottle 15Green Chillies 100 10 1000 Label 5Organic Oil 200 10 2000 Shrink 2Organic Surfactant 200 10 2000 Carton 2Organic Bonding Material 200 10 2000 Labour 2Grand Toal 9000 26

Production Cost/Liter 45 Finish Cost/Liter 71

Page 2: NIOA-2010

Sowing of Sunflower at NARC [24.07.09]

Land Preparation Ø Bed sowing was

recommended for sunflower sowing.

Testing of Drill Ø After sowing the seed was

checked for its proper depth and plant to plant distance.

Germination-29.07.09 Ø Germination of sunflower

started which is normal within 5-days.

Weather affect Ø Sowing of sunflower has

three rains showers [27th 28th after midnight 29th after midnight]

Ø Rain water may have worse affect on plane sowing and shallow area’s where the rain water stands for longer time.

Page 3: NIOA-2010

1st spray was given to sunflower against sucking insects with micronutrients. Wheat was treated with micronutrients and humic acid as foliar; Yeast was also sprayed against rust as fungicide.

Citrus was sprayed with micronutrients and biopesticide to manage the withertip; sucking insects; fruit drop and nutrient deficiencies.

Started FS On Citrus

04.12.08

OMN-Foliar Spray

04.12.08

28.01.2009

28.01.2009

28.01.2009

01.09.09-Started Spray [Bio-insecticide & Organic Salts]

Page 4: NIOA-2010

Trainings conducted regarding the organic farming using the tunnel technology to make it more successful.

Muzafarabd-AJK

NARC-Islamabad Field Paractical.

12.06.2009 – Muzafraabad-AJK

OMN-Foliar Spray

04.12.08

Practical Training On Plastic Tunnels 28.10.09

Page 5: NIOA-2010

Training at Batal

Batal field Paractical

All the trainee did sowing and transplanting and also installed walkin tunnels and finally fabricated the plastic.

Sealing of Tunnel

26.05.2010

Bio-pesticide Plant Visit

26.05.2010

Page 6: NIOA-2010

Seedbed Preparation

04.10.2010

Sowing of Tomato Nursery

04.10.2010

Practical-Fabrication of Tunnel

06.10.2010

Page 7: NIOA-2010

Training Report IDP’s Kitchen Gardening Project 15th October – Swat A- Village-Kishora

Tehsil-Char Bagh 16th October - Bunir

B- Village-Jamalabad Tehsil-Swawai

Experts: 1 Dera Wadan SSO 2 M. Siddiq SSO 3 Riaz Alam SO 4 M. Azhar Javaid SSO The farmers were trained regarding Vegetable growing;

Seed production; Fruit plant nursery raising and Organic Farming. Farmers were trained especially in the Organic Farming; so that they can sustain & were made experts in the following;

1- Preparation of Bio-compost.

2- Preparation of Organic nutrients.

3- Preparation of Bio-pesticides.

All the formulae were explained and were also given in written form; So that they can prepare and use accordingly.

Apart from the training a tool-kit was provided to the selected farmers; which contains Seeds of 5-vegetables; Bio-compost bag [5-kg]; Daranti; Khurpa; Kasola; Shower bucket and printed chart regarding the complete information on vegetables.

Page 8: NIOA-2010

Some shoulder knapsack spray machines were also distributed free of cost to the farmers of Swat & Bunir.

Both of the programs were well managed.

The Mardan Team has also initiated Organic Farming at small level; visited different fields of vegetables.

Page 9: NIOA-2010

These farmers were growing Brinjal; Tomato; Turnips; Radish & Peas organically.

Persimmon is the fruit found growing 100% organically; which needs their proper orchard development to get higher profits.

One young plant of Persimmon yields about 350 kg’s; if sown 75-plants per acre will give maximum profit; which seems the highest so far.

Page 10: NIOA-2010

The main issue of farmers is water; they need peter engines to pump the water to their fields; as the water flows at very low level and their fields are on higher levels. Approximately 60-farmers were trained and distributed free tool-kits in two days training progrme held at Kishora & Jamalabad. Found very good farmers bank with the Mardan Team; which contains more than 500-farmers and it’s a good platform to develop new technologies at the farmer’s field.


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