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Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

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My presentation for AVATAR International Workshop: Added Value of Teaching in Virtual Worlds on Sept 13 and for the M2N4SL conference on Oct 27, 2011. The presentation discusses some preliminary findings from NVWN-Nordic Virtual Worlds Network, www.nordicworlds.net.
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Stepping into the Internet: Exploring a new world of value- creation RobinTeigland Karinda Rhode in SL Stockholm School of Economics www.knowledgenetworking.org nordicworlds.net Oct 2011
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Page 1: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Stepping into the Internet: Exploring a new world of value-

creation

RobinTeiglandKarinda Rhode in SLStockholm School of Economicswww.knowledgenetworking.orgnordicworlds.net

Oct 2011

Page 2: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

• Background• Some of NVWN’s findings

• Questions

Page 3: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

“Clearly, if social activity migrates to synthetic worlds, economic activity

will go there as well.” Castronova, 2006

Page 4: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

US$ 635,000 for a virtual asteroid!

http://blogs.forbes.com/oliverchiang/2010/11/13/meet-the-man-who-just-made-a-cool-half-million-from-the-sale-of-virtual-property/

• US$ 500,000 profit in 5 years by Jon “Neverdie”

Jacobs• Entropia Universe with GDP

>US$ 440 mln

Page 5: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Some “Nordic” players

Page 6: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

International, multidisciplinary team

− Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, USA

− Academia, Industry, Public Sector Objectives

− To explore how entrepreneurs and SMEs can use VWs to improve competitiveness

− To create a Virtual Center for VW Entrepreneurship & Innovation

March 2010 to February 2012

Page 7: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Two primary levels of investigation

“Platform business”Providing a platform

for a virtual world

“User business”Using a virtual world for

business purposes

Page 8: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

A spectrum of business virtuality

Virtuality

Fully real Fully virtualNO activities conducted in-

world

ALL activities conducted in-

world

Entrepreneur

& RL firm uses

VW technology

as tool Avapreneur &

VW firm part of

VW ecosystem of

economic activ

ity

Page 9: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

A spectrum of business virtuality

Virtuality

Fully real Fully virtualNO activities conducted in-

world

ALL activities conducted in-

world

Entrepreneur

& RL firm uses

VW technology

as tool Avapreneur &

VW firm part of

VW ecosystem of

economic activ

ity

Page 10: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

VWs as tool for RL firms for design, training,….

Page 11: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

11

Interested in joining a workshop?

Please register at tiny.cc/t4c or email me at [email protected]

Kohler, Teigland, Giovacchini 2010

…and co-creation

Page 12: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

A spectrum of business virtuality

Virtuality

Fully real Fully virtualNO activities conducted in-

world

ALL activities conducted in-

world

Entrepreneur

& RL firm uses

VW technology

as tool Avapreneur &

VW firm part of

VW ecosystem

of economic

activity

Page 13: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

BOSL & CO

Web Radio

Beauty Pageant

Lifestyle Magazine

Auditorium

Model Agency

Shopping Mall

Modelling Academy

Lindqvist 2011

Page 14: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Clothes/shoes

MODELLING AGENCIES

Topmodels

Photo-graphers

Photo studio makers

Modelling furniture

Poses and animations

Furniture

HairSkins

Event builders

MAGAZINES

MODELLINGSCHOOLS

Shop builders

Accessories

Body shapes

DJs

Viachka, Giovacchini, Teigland, Lindqvist 2011

Virtual fashion

ecosystem

Page 15: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

But few firms span the RL/VW boundary

Virtuality

Fully real Fully virtualNO activities conducted in-

world

ALL activities conducted in-

world

Entrepreneur

& RL firm uses

VW technology

as tool

Avapreneur &

VW firm part of

VW ecosystem

of economic

activity

Page 16: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Why?

Lack of ……economies of scale?

…economies of scope?

Different consumer

groups between RL & VW

https://marketplace.secondlife.com/p/MG-Dungeon-Lord-black-male-coat-outfit-by-Marlene/1447251

Page 17: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Two primary levels of investigation

“Platform business”Providing a platform

for a virtual world

“User business”Using a virtual world for

business purposes

Page 18: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

“Opposing” forces: Current business models

limit overall VW industry growth

VW platform provider

s

“Closed”

business

models

SMEs Need for

seamlessness between

VWs

Page 19: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Income model

Page 20: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

RL entrepreneurs keeping out…….

“I’m not going to risk my money and

time…..”

“The modeling and simulation technology is

crap…”

Page 21: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

But it is only a matter of time….

O’Driscoll 2009

Page 22: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Open source VW platforms growing

OurBricks

Page 23: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Charities bridging RL/VW boundary

Teigland, JVWR, 2010

Core teamMembers

Meetings

$$

Page 24: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

“Fashion allowsfor self-identification

and is driver for economic value”

Fashion industry leading the way....

“Entertainment more meaningful than real life”

“Meaningful interactionsbetween real peoplecreates real value”

Eyjólfur Guðmundsson, CCP Games, 2011

Page 25: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Hooker et al 2010

State of flow - Greater purchase intent - Positive brand

attitudes

Page 26: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Stardoll launches JC Penney clothes line

http://socialtimes.com/stardoll-online-fashion-community-launches-jc-penney-clothes-line_b38360

Page 27: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

970 mln VW accounts under age 16

http://www.slideshare.net/nicmitham/kzero-universe-q2-2011

Page 28: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

My 10 year old cousin is addicted to Stardoll and does not see why I like Facebook since I can only read what

other people send me. For her it is just natural for all her friends to be moving

around the Stardoll website. - Masters student at Stockholm School of

Economics

As soon as the Facebook generation wakes up and embraces virtual reality,

we are going to see a giant wave of virtual world millionaires.-Jon “Neverdie” Jacobs

Page 29: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Tomorrow’s international entrepreneurs?

Page 30: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

The rise of Avapreneurs and Born Virtuals?

Leveraging global reach−Microemployees and pro-ams

−Global markets and local market knowledge

Challenging multinational corporations’ traditional resource

advantage?Teigland, JVWR 2010

“Avapreneur” = Avatar + entrepreneur

Page 31: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Pine Jr. & Gilmore 1998, 1999; DiGangi 2010

Page 32: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

From the mobility of goods to the mobility of financial capital to …

...the “mobility” of labor?

Page 33: Nordic Virtual Worlds Network_Some Preliminary Findings

Karinda Rhode

aka Robin [email protected]

www.knowledgenetworking.org

www.slideshare.net/eteigland

www.nordicworlds.net RobinTeigland

Photo: Lindholm, Metro

Photo: Nordenskiöld

Photo: Lindqvist

“We ain’t seen nothin’ yet!”


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