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Table of Contents:Products Covered by This Manual......................................3
Identification Tag Location...................................................3
Product Identification Tag (Stamped).................................3
CE Identification Tag Markings............................................4
Operator Safety.....................................................................4
Operating Safely...............................................................4Slope Identification Guide.................................................6Safety Rules and Information...........................................7Safety Decals..................................................................11Safety Icons....................................................................12Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words...........................13Safety Interlock System..................................................13
Features and Controls........................................................14
Control Functions and Locations....................................14Zero-Turn Rider Controls................................................14Instrument Control Panel................................................15
Operation.............................................................................16
Before First Time Operation...........................................16Checks Before Starting...................................................16Priming the Fuel System.................................................16Starting the Engine.........................................................17Stopping the Rider..........................................................18Zero-Turn Driving Practice..............................................18Mowing............................................................................20Mowing Recommendations............................................20Pushing the Rider By Hand............................................22Raise and Lower the Roll Bar.........................................22Attaching a Trailer...........................................................22Check Engine Oil Level..................................................23Check Hydraulic Oil Level...............................................23Check Engine Coolant Level..........................................23Checking Tire Pressures................................................24Seat Adjustment.............................................................24Ground Speed Control Lever Adjustment.......................24Mowing Height Adjustment.............................................24Deck Lift Lock Lever Lockout Plate Operation................25Suspension Adjustment..................................................25Deck Shut Down Module................................................26Opening and Closing the Hood.......................................26Fuse Location.................................................................27Storage...........................................................................27
Specifications......................................................................28
Warranty...............................................................................28
Warranty Statement........................................................28
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Thank you for purchasing this quality-built Ferris CommercialZero Turn Mower. We’re pleased that you’ve placed yourconfidence in the Ferris brand. When operated and maintainedaccording to the manuals, your Ferris product will provide manyyears of dependable service.
The manuals contain safety information to make you aware ofthe hazards and risks associated with the unit and how to avoidthem. This Commercial Zero Turn Mower was designed to beused as described in operator's manual and is not intended forany other purpose. It is important that you read and understandthe instructions thoroughly before attempting to start or operatethis equipment. Save these original instructions for futurereference.
This product requires final assembly before use. Refer to thesetup guide for instructions on final assembly procedures. Followthe instructions completely.
Products Covered by ThisManualThe following products are covered by this manual:
5900995, 5900996, 5900979, 5900507, 5900997, 5900997, &5901010
The images in this document are representative, and are meantto complement the instructional copy they accompany. Yourunit may vary from the images displayed. LEFT and RIGHT areas seen from the operator's position.
Ferris is a registered trademark of Briggs & Stratton Corporation.
Ferris
5375 North Main Street
Munnsville, NY 13409-4003
(800) 933-6175
ferrismowers.com
Identification Tag LocationThe Product Identification Tag for the rider (A, Figure 1) can befound in the location shown. The Product Identification Tag forthe mower deck can be found in the location shown.
Some units only have one product identification tag for both therider and the mower deck. It is located in the rider productidentification tag location.
1
Product Identification Tag(Stamped)
PRODUCT REFERENCE DATA
Unit Model Number:
Unit Serial Number:
Mower Deck Model Number: (ifapplicable)
Mower Deck Serial Number: (ifapplicable)
Dealer Name:
Date Purchased:
ENGINE REFERENCE DATA
Engine Make:
Engine Model:
Engine Type/Spec:
Engine Code/Serial Number
When contacting your authorized service dealer for replacementparts, service, or information you MUST have these numbers.
Note: For the location of the engine identification numbers, referto engine owner's manual.
The Illustrated Parts List for this machine can be downloadedfrom ferrismowers.com. Please providemodel and serial numberwhen ordering replacement parts.
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CE Identification Tag Markings
Manufacturer's Identification NumberA.
Serial NumberB.
Manufacturer's AddressC.
CE Compliance LogoD.
Year of ManufactureE.
Sound Power in DecibelsF.
Maximum Engine Speed in Rotations per MinuteG.
Power Ratings in KilowattsH.
Mass of Unit in KilogramsI.
Operator Safety
WARNING
This product can expose you to chemicals including gasolineengine exhaust, which is known to the State of California tocause cancer, and carbon monoxide, which is known to theState of California to cause birth defects or other reproductiveharm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.
Operating SafelyRead these safety rules and follow them closely. Failure to obeythese rules could result in loss of control of unit, severe personalinjury or death to you, or bystanders, or damage to property orequipment. This mowing deck is capable of amputatinghands and feet and throwing objects.
The safety alert triangle ( ) in text signifies important cautionsor warnings which must be followed.
Operating Safety
Congratulations on purchasing a superior-quality piece of lawnand garden equipment. Our products are designed andmanufactured tomeet or exceed all industry standards for safety.
Do not operate this machine unless you have been trained.Reading and understanding this operator’s manual is a way totrain yourself.
Power equipment is only as safe as the operator. If it is misused,or not properly maintained, it can be dangerous! Remember,you are responsible for your safety and that of those aroundyou.
Use common sense, and think through what you are doing. Ifyou are not sure that the task you are about to perform can besafely done with the equipment you have chosen, ask aprofessional: contact your local authorized dealer.
Read the Manual
The operator’s manual contains important safety informationyou need to be aware of BEFORE you operate your unit as wellas DURING operation.
Safe operating techniques, an explanation of the product’sfeatures and controls, and maintenance information is includedto help you get the most out of your equipment investment.
Be sure to completely read the Safety Rules and Informationfound on the following pages. Also completely read theOperation section.
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Children
Tragic accidents can occur with children. Do not allow themanywhere near the area of operation. Children are often attractedto the unit and mowing activity. Never assume that children willremain where you last saw them. If there is a risk that childrenmay enter the area where you are mowing, have anotherresponsible adult watch them.
Slope Operation
Operation on slopes can be dangerous. Using the unit on aslope that is too steep where you do not have adequate wheeltraction (and control) can cause sliding, loss of steering, control,and possible rollover. You should not operate on a slope greaterthan a 5.4 foot rise over a 20 foot length (15 degrees).
Always mow across slopes, not up and down (to maintaintraction on the wheels) and avoid sudden turns or rapid speedchanges. Reduce speed and use extreme caution on ALLslopes.
Also, note that the surface condition you are on can greatlyimpact your ability to safely operate this machine. Operating onwet or slippery slopes can cause sliding and loss of steeringand control. Do not operate on slopes that are slippery, wet, orhave soft soil conditions.
If you feel unsure about operating the unit on a slope, don’t doit. It’s not worth the risk.
Thrown Objects
This unit has spinning mower blades. These blades can pickup and throw debris that could seriously injure a bystander. Besure to clean up the area to be mowed and remove objects thatcould be thrown by the blade BEFORE you start mowing.
Do not operate this unit without the entire grass catcher ordischarge guard (deflector) in place.
Also, do not allow anyone in the area while the unit is running!If someone does enter the area, shut the unit off immediatelyuntil they leave.
Moving Parts
This equipment has many moving parts that can injure you orsomeone else. However, if you stay in the operator zone (stayseated in the seat), and follow the safety rules in this operator’smanual, the unit is safe to operate.
Themower deck has spinning mower blades that can amputatehands and feet. Do not allow anyone near the unit while it isrunning! Keep safety devices (guards, shields, and switches)in place and working.
To help you, the operator, use this equipment safely, it isequipped with an operator-present safety system. Do NOTattempt to alter or bypass the system. See your dealerimmediately if the system does not pass all the safety interlocksystem tests found in this manual.
Roll Bar Use
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Keep the roll bar in the raised position and fasten the seat belt.There is no roll over protection when the roll bar is down! Donot jump off if the mower tips (it is safer to be secured by theseat belt with the roll bar raised.)
Lower the roll bar only when necessary (such as to temporarilyclear a low overhanging obstacle) and NEVER remove it. DoNOT use the seat belt when the roll bar is down. Raise the rollbar as soon as clearance permits.
Retaining Walls, Drop-Offs and Water
Retaining walls and drop-offs around steps and water are acommon hazard. Give yourself a minimum of twomower widthsof clearance around these hazards and hand-trim with a walkbehind mower or string trimmer. Wheels dropping over retainingwalls, edges, ditches, embankments, or into water can causerollovers, which may result in serious injury, death, or drowning.
Overhead Obstacles
Check for overhead clearances before driving under any objects.Do not allow the roll bar to contact low overhanging obstaclessuch as tree branches and guide wires.
Fuel and Maintenance
Always disengage all drives, shutoff the engine, and removethe key before doing any cleaning, refueling, or servicing.
Gasoline and its vapors are extremely flammable. Do not smokewhile operating or refueling. Do not add fuel while engine is hotor running. Allow engine to cool for at least 3 minutes prior toadding fuel.
Do not add fuel indoors, in an enclosed trailer, garage, or anyother enclosed area that is not well ventilated. Gasoline spillsshould be cleaned up promptly and before operation begins.
Gasoline should be stored only in sealed containers approvedfor fuel.
Proper maintenance is critical to the safety and performance ofyour unit. Keep the unit free of grass, leaves, and excess oil.Be sure to perform the maintenance procedures listed in thismanual, especially periodically testing the safety system.
Enclosed Areas
Only operate this unit outdoors and away from unventilatedareas such as inside garages or enclosed trailers. The engineemits poisonous carbon monoxide gas and prolonged exposurein an enclosed area can result in serious injury or death.
Slope Identification Guide
2
How to measure the slope of a lawn surface with asmartphone or an angle finder tool:
WARNING
Do not operate on slopes greater than 15 degrees.
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1. Use a straight edge at least two (2) feet long (A, Figure 2).A 2x4 or a straight piece of metal works well.
2. Angle finder tools.
a. Use your smartphone:Many smartphones (B, Figure2) have an inclinometer (angle finder) located underthe compass application (app). Or, search an app storefor an Inclinometer app.
b. Use angle finder tools: Angle finder tools (C & D,Figure 2) are available at local hardware stores or online(also called inclinometer, protractor, angle meter, orangle gauge). Dial type (C) or digital type (D) work,others may not. Follow user instructions with the anglefinder tool.
3. Place the two (2) feet long straight edge along the steepestpart of the lawn slope. Place the board up and down theslope.
4. Lay the smartphone or angle finder tool on the straight edgeand read the angle in degrees. This is the slope of yourlawn.
Note: A paper gauge slope identification guide is included inyour product literature packet and is also available to downloadfrom the manufacturer's website (ferrismowers.com).
Safety Rules and InformationTraining
• Read, understand, and follow all instructions in the manualand on the unit before starting. If the operator(s) ormechanic(s) can not read English it is the owner’sresponsibility to explain this material to them.
• Become familiar with the safe operation of the equipment,operator controls, and safety signs.
• All operators and mechanics should be trained. The owneris responsible for training the users.
• Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with theinstructions, to operate the unit.
• Never let children or untrained people operate or servicethe equipment. Local regulations may restrict the age of theoperator.
• The owner/user can prevent and is responsible for accidentsor injuries occurring to themselves, other people or property.
• Data indicates that operators, age 60 years and above, areinvolved in a large percentage of riding mower-relatedinjuries. These operators should evaluate their ability tooperate the riding mower safely enough to protectthemselves and others from serious injury.
Preparation
• Evaluate the terrain to determine what accessories andattachments are needed to properly and safely perform thejob. Use only accessories and attachments approved bythe manufacturer.
• Wear appropriate clothing including safety shoes, safetyglasses and ear protection. Long hair, loose clothing orjewelry may get tangled in moving parts.
• Inspect the area where the equipment is to be used andremove all objects such as rocks, toys and wire, which canbe thrown by the machine.
• Use extra care when handling gasoline and other fuels.They are flammable and vapors are explosive.
• Use only an approved container.• Never remove fuel cap or add fuel with the engine running.
Allow engine to cool before refueling. Do not smoke.• Never refuel or drain the machine indoors.• Check that operator’s presence controls, safety switches
and shields are attached and functioning properly. Do notoperate unless they are functioning properly.
Operation
• Never run an engine in an enclosed area.• Mow only in the daylight or with good artificial light, keeping
away from holes and hidden hazards.• Be sure all drives are in neutral and parking brake is
engaged before starting engine. Only start engine from theoperator’s position. Use seat belts if provided.
• Be sure of your footing while using pedestrian controlledequipment, especially when backing up. Walk, don’t run.Reduced footing could cause slipping.
• Slow down and use extra care on hillsides. Be sure to travelin the recommended direction on hillsides. Turf conditionscan affect the machines stability. Use caution whenoperating near drop-offs.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary. Alwayslook down and behind before and while traveling in reverse.
• Be aware of the mower discharge direction and do not pointit at anyone. Do not operate the mower without either theentire grass catcher or the deflector in place.
• Slow down and use caution when making turns and whenchanging directions on slopes.
• Never raise deck with the blades running.• Never leave a running unit unattended. Always disengage
the PTO, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keysbefore dismounting. Keep hands and feet away from thecutting units.
• Turn off the PTO switch to disengage the blades when notmowing.
• Never operate with guards not securely in place. Be sureall interlocks are attached, adjusted properly and functioningproperly.
• Never operate with the discharge deflector raised, removedor altered, unless using a grass catcher.
• Do not change the engine governor setting or overspeedthe engine.
• Stop on level ground, lower implements, disengage drives,engage parking brake, shut off engine before leaving theoperator’s position for any reason including emptying thegrass catchers or unclogging the chute.
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• Stop equipment and inspect blades after striking objects orabnormal vibration occurs. Make necessary repairs beforeresuming operations.
• Keep hands and feet away from the cutting units.• Look behind and down before backing up to be sure of a
clear path.• Never carry passengers and keep pets and bystanders
away.• Do not operate the unit while under the influence of alcohol
or drugs.• Slow down and use caution whenmaking turns and crossing
roads and sidewalks. Stop blades if not mowing.• Use care when loading or unloading the machine into a
trailer or truck.• Use care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees or
other objects that may obscure vision.• To reduce fire hazard, keep unit free of grass, leaves &
excess oil. Do not stop or park over dry leaves, grass orcombustible materials.
WARNING
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code, Section4442, to use or operate the engine on any forest-covered,brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the exhaustsystem is equipped with a spark arrester, as defined in Section4442, maintained in effective working order. Other states orfederal jurisdictions may have similar laws. Contact anAuthorized Service Dealer to obtain a spark arrester designedfor the exhaust system installed on this engine.
• OSHA regulations may require the use of hearing protectionwhen exposed to sound levels greater than 85 dBA for an8 hour time period.
CAUTION
This machine produces sound levels in excess of 85 dBA atthe operator’s ear and can cause hearing loss thoughextended periods of exposure.
Wear hearing protection when operating this machine.
Slope OperationSlopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control and tip-overaccidents, which can result in severe injury or death. All slopesrequire extra caution. If you cannot back up the slope or if youfeel uneasy on it, do not drive on it.
WARNING
Do not use this machine on slopes greater than 15°.*
Select slow ground speed before driving onto slope. Use extracaution when operating on slopes with rear-mounted grasscatchers.
Mow across the face of slopes, not up and down, use cautionwhen changing directions and DO NOT START OR STOPON SLOPE.
* This limit was determined per International Standard ISO 5395-3:2013,Section 4.6 and is based on the ISO 5395-3 Stability Test proceduredescribed in Annex A. The 15 degree “limit of stability” is equal to 60% ofthe angle at which machine lift-off occurred in static tests. Actual dynamicstability may vary depending on operating conditions.
Do:
• Mow across slopes, not up and down.• Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree limbs, etc.• Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps. Uneven terrain could
overturn the unit. Tall grass can hide obstacles.• Use slow speed. Choose a slow speed so that you will not
have to stop or change speed while on the slope.• Use extra care with grass catchers or other attachments.
These can change the stability of the unit.• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual. Do not
make sudden changes in speed or direction.• See your authorized dealer for recommendations of
available weights to improve stability.
Do NOT:
• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If tires losetraction (i.e. machine stops forward motion on a slope),disengage the blade(s) (PTO) and drive slow off the slope.
• Do not turn on slopes unless necessary, and then, turnslowly and gradually uphill, if possible. Never mow downslopes.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. Theoperator could lose footing or balance or mower couldsuddenly turn over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff orditch, or if an edge caves in.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced footing or traction couldcause sliding.
• Do not try to stabilize the unit by putting your foot on theground. (ride-on units).
• Do not mow excessively steep slopes.• Do not use grass catcher on steep slopes.• Do not mow slopes if you cannot back up them.
Towed Equipment (Ride-On Units)
• Tow only with a machine that has a hitch designed fortowing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitchpoint.
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• Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for weight limitfor towed equipment and towing on slopes. See attachinga trailer under OPERATION.
• Never allow children or others in or on towed equipment.• On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause
loss of traction and loss of control.• Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.• Do not shift to neutral and coast down hill.
ChildrenTragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to thepresence of children. Children are often attracted to the unitand the mowing activity. Never assume that children will remainwhere you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area and under thewatchful care of another responsible adult.
• Be alert and turn unit off if children enter the area.• Before and during reverse operation, look behind and down
for small children.• Never carry children, even with the blade(s) off. They may
fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe unitoperation. Children who have been given rides in the pastmay suddenly appear in the mowing area for another rideand be run over or backed over by the machine.
• Never allow children to operate the unit.• Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs,
trees, or other objects that may obscure vision.
Emissions
• Engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known,in certain quantities, to cause cancer, birth defects, or otherreproductive harm.
• Look for the relevant Emissions Durability Period and AirIndex information on the engine emissions label.
Service and MaintenanceTo avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme carein handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely flammable and thevapors are explosive.
Safe Handling of Gasoline
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other sourcesof ignition.
• Use only approved gasoline containers.• Never remove the gas cap or add fuel with the engine
running. Allow the engine to cool before refueling.• Never fuel the machine indoors.• Never store the machine or fuel container where there is
an open flame, spark, or pilot light such as near a waterheater or other appliance.
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck bed witha plastic bed liner. Always place containers on the groundaway from your vehicle before filling.
• Remove gas-powered equipment from the truck or trailerand refuel it on the ground. If this is not possible, then refuelsuch equipment on a trailer with a portable container, ratherthan from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
• Keep nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank orcontainer opening at all times until fueling is complete. Donot use a nozzle lock-open device.
• If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.• Never over-fill the fuel tank. Replace gas cap and tighten
securely.• Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels. They
are flammable and vapors are explosive.• If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to start the engine but move
the machine away from the area of spillage and avoidcreating any source of ignition until fuel vapors havedissipated.
• Replace all fuel tank caps and fuel container caps securely.
Maintenance and Storage
• Always observe safe refueling and fuel handling practiceswhen refueling the unit after transportation or storage.
• Always follow the engine manual instructions for storagepreparations before storing the unit for both short and longterm periods.
• Always follow the engine manual instructions for properstart-up procedures when returning the unit to service.
• Never store the machine or fuel container inside wherethere is an open flame, such as in a water heater. Allowunit to cool before storing.
• Shut off fuel while storing or transporting. Do not store fuelnear flames or drain indoors.
• Keep all hardware, especially blade attachment bolts, tightand keep all parts in good working condition. Replace allworn or damaged decals.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check their properoperation regularly.
• Disengage drives, lower implement, set parking brake, stopengine and remove key or disconnect spark plug wire. Waitfor all movement to stop before adjusting, cleaning orrepairing.
• Clean grass and debris from cutting units, drives, mufflers,and engine to prevent fires. Clean up oil or fuel spillage.
• Let engine cool before storing and do not store near flame.• Stop and inspect the equipment if you strike an object.
Repair, if necessary, before restarting.• Park machine on level ground. Never allow untrained
personnel to service machine.• Use jack stands to support components when required.• Carefully release pressure from components with stored
energy.• Disconnect battery or remove spark plug wire before making
any repairs. Disconnect the negative terminal first and thepositive last. Reconnect positive first and negative last.
• Use care when checking blades. Wrap the blade(s) or weargloves, and use caution when servicing them. Only replaceblades. Never straighten or weld them.
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• Keep hands and feet away from moving parts. If possible,do not make adjustments with the engine running.
• Charge batteries in an open well ventilated area, away fromspark and flames. Unplug charger before connecting ordisconnecting from battery. Wear protective clothes anduse insulated tools.
• Grass catcher components are subject to wear, damage,and deterioration, which could expose moving parts or allowobjects to be thrown. Frequently check components andreplace with manufacturer’s recommended parts, whennecessary.
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service asrequired.
• Use only factory authorized replacement parts whenmakingrepairs.
• Always comply with factory specifications on all settingsand adjustments.
• Only authorized service locations should be utilized formajor service and repair requirements.
• Never attempt to make major repairs on this unit unless youhave been properly trained. Improper service procedurescan result in hazardous operation, equipment damage andvoiding of manufacturer’s warranty.
• Units with hydraulic pumps, hoses, or motors: WARNING:Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure may have sufficientforce to penetrate skin and cause serious injury. If foreignfluid is injected into the skin it must be surgically removedwithin a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form of injuryor gangrene may result. Keep body and hands away frompin holes or nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under highpressure. Use paper or cardboard, and not hands, to searchfor leaks. Make sure all hydraulic fluid connections are tightand all hydraulic hoses and lines are in good conditionbefore applying pressure to the system. If leaks occur, havethe unit serviced immediately by your authorized dealer.
• WARNING: Stored energy device. Improper release ofsprings can result in serious personal injury. Springs shouldbe removed by an authorized technician.
• Models equippedwith an engine radiator:WARNING: Storedenergy device. To prevent serious bodily injury from hotcoolant or steam blow-out, never attempt to remove theradiator cap while the engine is running. Stop the engineand wait until it is cool. Even then, use extreme care whenremoving the cap.
Roll Bar InstructionsFor models equipped with factory-installed Roll Over ProtectionSystem (ROPS).
WARNING
In order to avoid serious injury or death from roll over, it isimportant to follow the warnings listed below.
Operational Warnings
• Always use the seat belt when the roll bar is in the raisedposition.
• Never use the seat belt when the roll bar is in the downposition.
• Remember there is no roll over protection when the roll baris in the down position so it is very important to always keepthe roll bar in the raised position whenever possible.
• Lower the roll bar to the down position only when it isabsolutely necessary.
• Check for overhead clearances before driving under anyobjects. Do not allow roll bar to contact low overhangingobstacles such as tree branches and guide wires.
• Never remove the roll bar from the vehicle.• Do not exceed the machine weight rating of the roll bar.• Read and follow all of the instructions shown below
regarding the inspection and maintenance of the roll barstructure and the seat belt.
Inspection of the Roll Bar Protective Structure
WARNING
Failure to properly inspect and maintain the ROLL BARprotective structure can cause serious injury or death.
A ROLL BAR, like any other safety device, needs to beperiodically inspected to verify that the integrity of the devicehas not been compromised through normal machine use,misuse, age degradation, modifications, or a roll over.
To maintain operator roll over protection and roll bareffectiveness:
• If a ROLL BAR becomes damaged for any reason, such asa collision, roll over or impact, the ROLL BAR must bereplaced. Small undetectable cracks can reduce theeffectiveness of the ROLL BAR. Never weld, straighten, orrepair the ROLL BAR.
• Never alter the ROLL BAR by welding anything to it or bydrilling additional holes.
• BEFORE FIRST TIME USE - Inspect the ROLL BARstructure and mounting hardware for:1) Check to make sure the machine GVW (Gross VehicleWeight), including attachments, restrained payload, fueland operator, is not in excess of the maximum weightspecified on the ROLL BAR label.
2) Make sure there isn’t any missing, damaged, or loosemounting hardware.
3) Make sure the ROLL BAR has been correctly andcompletely installed.
• EVERY 100 HOURS - Inspect the ROLL BAR structure andmounting hardware for:1) Any cracks in the structure (structural members and/orwelds).
2) Significant corrosion on any part of the ROLL BARstructure or hardware.
3) Missing, damaged, or loose mounting hardware
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4) Mounting hardware that is of a grade lesser thanspecified.
5) Machine GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight), includingattachments, restrained payload, fuel and operator, inexcess of the maximum weight specified on the ROLL BARlabel.
6) Any modifications that have been made, such asunauthorized welds and holes.
7) Any permanent deformation or twisting of the ROLL BARstructure.
8) That the ROLL BAR label is still in place and is readable.
9) That the ROLL BAR on-product warning labels are stillon the ROLL BAR and are readable.
• If there is any doubt as to the condition of the ROLL BAR,remove the machine from service and contact your dealerfor assistance.
Inspection and Maintenance of the Roll Bar SeatBelt
WARNING
Failure to properly inspect and maintain the seat belt cancause serious injury or death.
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• The seat belt like the ROLL BAR, needs to be periodicallyinspected to verify that the integrity has not beencompromised through normal machine use, misuse, agedegradation, modifications, or a roll over. If the seat beltdoes not pass all of the following tests, it should be replaced.
• BEFORE EACH USE – Conduct the followinginspections/maintenance of the seat belt and retractionmechanism:1) Check for dirt or debris in the retraction mechanism. Ifdirt or debris is found, it should be removed.
2) Check to make sure the retraction mechanism retractseasily and completely.
3) Check for damage to any part of the seat belt (A, Figure3) such as nicks, cuts, loose stitching, or fraying.
4) Check that the buckle and latch (B) operate properly andthat the latch plate is not excessively worn, deformed, or
the buckle is damaged or cracked. The seat belt shouldlatch and release easily.
Safety DecalsBefore operating your unit, read the safety decals. The cautionsand warnings are for your safety. To avoid a personal injury ordamage to the unit, understand and follow all safety decals.
WARNING
If any safety decals becomeworn or damaged, and cannotbe read, order replacement decals from your local dealer.
*Decal is located on the battery.
**Decal is located on pump plate.
***Decal is located behind the Roll Bar on the frame of the unit.
Part No.: 5102627 - Decal, Main Safety, ANSI CEA
Part No.: 5061246 - Decal, Pinch Point, CEB
Part No.: 5102456 - Decal, Fire ANSI ExportC
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Battery Safety DecalD
Part No.: 7106109 - Decal, Discharge Safety, ExportE
Part No.: 5102000 - Decal, Warning, HotF
Part No.: 5061042 - Decal, CE DangerG
Part No.: 5100537 - Decal, Safety,CE Roll Bar, OBS
IPart No.: 5100536 - Decal, Safety,CE Roll Bar
H
Part No.: 5100685 - Decal,Warning, Roll Bar, CE
J
Safety IconsWarning: Read and understand theOperator’s Manual before using thismachine. Know the location andfunction of all controls. Do not operatethis machine unless you are trained.
Warning: Consult technical literaturebefore performing technical repairs ormaintenance. When leaving themachine, shutoff engine, set theparking brake to the lock position andremove the ignition key.
Danger - Amputation anddismemberment hazard: To avoidinjury from rotating blades and movingparts, keep safety devices (guards,shields and switches) in place andworking.
Danger - Loss of traction, sliding,steering and control on slopeshazard: If machine stops forwardmotion or starts sliding on a slope, stopthe blades and drive slowly off theslope.
Danger - Amputation hazard:Do notmow when children or others arearound. Never carry riders especially,children even with the blades off. Donot mow in reverse unless absolutelynecessary. Look down and behind –before and while backing.
Danger - Tipping and slippinghazard: Mow across slopes, not upand down. Do not operate on slopesover 15 degrees. Avoid sudden andsharp (fast) turns while on slopes. Thislimit was determined per InternationalStandard ISO 5395-3:2013, Section4.6 and is based on the ISO 5395-3Stability Test procedure described inAnnex A. The 15 degree “limit ofstability” is equal to 60% of the angleat which machine lift-off occurred instatic tests. Actual dynamic stabilitymay vary depending on operatingconditions.
Danger - Thrown objects hazard:Keep bystanders and children a safedistance away. Remove objects thatcan be thrown by the blade. Do notmow without discharge chute in place.
Danger - Thrown Objects Hazard:Do not mow without discharge chuteor entire grass catcher in place.
Danger - Amputation and ThrownObjects Hazard: To avoid injury fromrotating blades, stay clear of deck edgeand keep others away.
Danger: Fire Hazard: Keep unit freeof grass, leaves and excess oil. Do notadd fuel while engine is hot or running.Stop engine, remove key and allow tocool for at least 3 minutes prior toadding fuel. Do not add fuel indoors,in an enclosed trailer, garage or otherenclosed areas. Clean up spilled fuel.Do not smoke while operating thismachine.
Warning: Escaping Steam CanCause Burns - Never remove theradiator cap or radiator reservoir capwhile the engine is hot or running.Severe thermal burns or injury canoccur by escaping steam or hotcoolant.
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Danger: Dismemberment - Thismachine can crush and cut. Keephands away from deck lift rod.
Warning: Avoid Serious Injury orDeath from Roll Over - Keep roll barin the raised position and use seat belt.There is no roll over protection whenroll bar is down. Lower roll bar onlywhen necessary and NEVER removeit. Raise the roll bar as soon asclearance permits.
Warning: Avoid Serious Injury orDeath from Roll Over - Keep roll barin the raised position and use seat belt.Do NOT use seat belt when the roll baris down.
Warning: Avoid Serious Injury orDeath from Roll Over - Do NOT jumpoff if the mower tips. Read and followall operating instructions and warningsin the operator’s manual.
Warning: Low OverhangingObstacles Hazard - Check foroverhead clearances before drivingunder any objects. Stay clear. Do NOTallow roll bar to contact lowoverhanging obstacles, such as treebranches and guide wires. Read andfollow all operating instructions andwarnings in the operator’s manual.
Warning: Fire Hazard -Keep children,open flames and sparks away from thebattery, which could ignite explosivegases.
Warning: Sulfuric acid can causeblindness or severe burns - Alwayswear safety goggles or a face shieldwhen working on or near a battery.
Warning: Batteries produceexplosive gases - Read andunderstand the Operator’s Manualbefore using this machine.
Important: Do not discard a batteryin the trash -Contact local authoritiesfor disposal and/or recycling ofbatteries.
Danger: Dismemberment - Thismachine can crush and cut. Keephands away from belts and pulleys.
Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words
The safety alert symbol ( ) is used to identify safetyinformation about hazards that can result in personal injury. Asignal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is used withthe alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the potentialseverity of injury. In addition, a hazard symbol may be used torepresent the type of hazard.
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, willresult in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, couldresult in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, couldresult in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE indicates a situation that could result in damage tothe product.
Safety Interlock SystemThis unit is equipped with safety interlock switches. These safetysystems are present for your safety, do not attempt to bypasssafety switches, and never tamper with safety devices. Checktheir operation regularly.
Operational SAFETY Checks
Test 1 - Engine SHOULD NOT crank if:
• PTO switch is engaged, OR• Parking brake is not engaged, OR• Ground speed control levers are not in the NEUTRAL
position.
Test 2 - Engine SHOULD crank if:
• PTO switch is not engaged, AND• Parking brake is engaged, AND• Ground speed control levers are locked in the NEUTRAL
position.
Test 3 - Engine should SHUT OFF if:
• Operator rises off seat with PTO engaged, OR• Operator rises off seat with parking brake disengaged.• Operator moves ground speed control levers out of their
neutral positions before disengaging parking brake.
Test 4 - Blade Brake Check
Mower blades and mower drive belt should come to a completestop within seven (7) seconds after electric PTO switch is turnedoff (or operator rises off seat). If mower drive belt does not stopwithin seven (7) seconds, see your dealer.
NOTE: Once the engine has stopped, PTO switch must beturned off, parking brake must be engaged, and the groundspeed control levers must be locked in the NEUTRAL positionafter the operator returns to the seat in order to start the engine.
WARNING
If the unit does not pass a safety test, do not operate it. Seeyour authorized dealer. Under no circumstance should youattempt to defeat the purpose of safety interlock system.
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Features and Controls
Control Functions and LocationsThe information below briefly describes the function of individualcontrols. Starting, stopping, driving, and mowing require thecombined use of several controls applied in specific sequences.To learn what combination and sequence of controls to use forvarious tasks see the Operation section.
Zero-Turn Rider Controls
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(S/N: 2016098450 & Below) Mower Deck Lift PedalA
(S/N: 2016098451 & Above) Hydraulic Mower Lift PedalA
Cutting Height Adjustment PinB
Deck Lift Lock LeverC
Parking BrakeD
Seat Adjustment LeverE
(S/N: 2016098451 & Above) Removable Floor PlateF
Ground Speed Control LeversG
Fuel Level GaugeH
Fuel Tank CapI
Power OutletJ
Deck Lift Pedal: The deck lift pedal can be depressedduring operation to briefly raise the mower deck while mowingaround obstacles.
Hydraulic Mower Lift Pedal, Cutting Height Adjustment Pin& Deck Lift Lock Lever: Press the hydraulic mower lift pedalforward to raise the mower deck until it locks into the 6" (15,2cm) position. Place the cutting height adjustment pin in thedesired cutting height and release the deck lift lock lever.
Cutting Height Adjustment Pin
Deck Lift Lock Lever
Parking Brake: Pull the parking brake lever back toengage the parking brake. Move the lever fully forward todisengage the parking brake.
Note: To start the unit the parking brake must be engaged.
Releases the parking brake.Disengage
Locks the parking brake.Engage
Seat Adjustment Lever: The seat can be adjusted forward andback. Move the lever towards the left, position the seat asdesired, and release the lever to lock the seat in position.
Removable Floor Plate: The floor plate can be removed foreasy access to the mower deck. To remove the plate, removethe retainer hardware and tilt the floor pan up and then removefrom the machine. Reverse the process for re-installation.
Ground Speed Control Levers: These levers control theground speed and direction of the rider. The left lever controlsthe left rear drive wheel and the right lever controls the rightrear drive wheel.
5
DescriptionIconCallout
FORWARDA
NEUTRALB
REVERSEC
NEUTRAL LOCKPOSITION
N/AD
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Moving a lever forward (A) from the NEUTRAL position (B)increases the FORWARD speed of the associated wheel, andpulling back (C) on a lever increases the REVERSE speed.
Moving a levers outwards (D) from the NEUTRAL position locksthe levers in the NEUTRAL position.
Note: The further a lever is moved away from the neutral positionthe faster the drive wheel will turn.
See the Zero-Turn Driving Practice section for steeringinstructions.
Fuel Level Gauge: Displays the fuel level in the tank.
Power Outlet: Unit is equipped with a +12V DC, 20Apower outlet.
Instrument Control Panel
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Glow Plug IndicatorA
PTO (Power Take Off) SwitchB
Ignition SwitchC
(S/N: 2016098450 & Below) Hydraulic Mower Lift SwitchD
Water Temperature Gauge & IndicatorE
OIl Pressure IndicatorF
Hour MeterG
Voltage GaugeH
Throttle ControlI
Glow Plug Indicator: Lamp that indicates that the glow plugsare heating. Hold the ignition key in the "HEAT" position untilthe indicator lamp turns off, and then turn the key to start.
PTO (Power Take Off) Switch: The PTO switch engagesand disengages the mower blades. Pull UP on the switch toengage, and push DOWN to disengage.
Ignition Switch - 4 Position: The ignition switch starts andstops the engine, it has four positions:
Heats the glow plugs.HEAT
Stops the engine and shuts off the electrical system.OFF
Allows the engine to run and powers the electrical systemand primes the fuel system.
RUN
Cranks the engine for starting.START
Note: Never leave the ignition switch in the RUN position withthe engine stopped—this drains the battery.
Hydraulic Mower Lift Switch: Press the mower lift switchto the right (away from the operator's seat) to raise the mowerdeck until it locks in the TRANSPORT position.
Water Temperature Gauge & Indicator Lamp: Gaugemeasures the engine coolant temperature. Lamp indicates ahigh coolant temperature. If the indicator Lamp is on, it will turnthe PTO off.
Oil Pressure Indicator: Lamp that indicates low oil pressurecondition. If the indicator lamp is on, it will turn the PTO off.
Voltage Gauge: Gauge measures the output voltage ofhe engine charging system.
Throttle Control: The throttle controls engine speed. Move thethrottle forward to increase engine speed and back to decreaseengine speed. Always operate at FULL throttle when mowing.
Fast throttle speed.
Slow throttle speed.
Deck Lift Lock Lever Lockout Plate: The deck lift lock leverlockout plate can be used to prevent the mower deck fromlocking the deck in the TRANSPORT position if you raise thedeck during operation to clear an object.
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(S/N: 2016098451 & Above) Deck Lift Lock Lever Lockout PlateA
This position will allowthe mower deck to lockin the TRANSPORTposition when raised.
LOCK
This position will allowthe mower deck to beraised and loweredwithout locking in theTRANSPORT positionwhen raised.
UNLOCK
Operation
Before First Time Operation
• Be sure to read all information in the Safety and Operationsections before attempting to operate this tractor andmower.
• Become familiar with all of the controls and how to stop theunit.
• Drive in an open area without mowing to becomeaccustomed to the unit.
WARNING
• Never operate on slopes greater than 15°.• Select slow ground speed before driving onto a slope.
Use extra caution when operating on slopes with arear-mounted grass catcher.
• Mow across the face of slopes, not up and down, usecaution when changing direction on slopes and do NOTstart or stop on a slope.
WARNING
• Never allow passengers to ride on the unit.• Before leaving the operator’s position for any reason,
engage the parking brake, disengage the PTO, stop theengine and remove the key.
• To reduce fire hazard, keep the engine, rider and mowerfree of grass, leaves and excess grease. Do NOT stop orpark rider over dry leaves, grass or combustible materials.
• Fuel is highly flammable and must be handled with care.Never fill the tank when the engine is still hot from recentoperation. Do NOT allow open flame, smoking or matchesin the area. Avoid over-filling and wipe up any spills.
WARNING
Do NOT load this zero-turn rider on a trailer or truck using twoseparate ramps. Only use a single ramp that is at least onefoot wider than the width of the rear wheels of this rider. Thisrider has a zero turning radius and the rear wheels could falloff the ramps, or the rider could tip over injuring the operatoror bystanders.
Checks Before Starting
• Check that the crankcase is filled to the full mark on theengine oil dipstick. If necessary, add oil through the engineoil fill. See the engine Operator’s manual for instructions,engine oil dipstick location and oil recommendations.
• Check the radiator fluid level. See engine operator's manualfor instructions.
• Check the hydraulic oil level.• Make sure all nuts, bolts, screws and pins are in place and
tight.• Adjust the seat position and make certain you can reach all
controls from the operator's position.• Fill the fuel tanks with fresh fuel. Refer to engine manual
for fuel recommendations.
Priming the Fuel SystemPriming the fuel system fills the fuel filters and removes any airbubbles from the fuel system. This must be performed beforethe first use, after any fuel maintenance or if the fuel system isrun dry.
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WARNING
Fuel leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or electricalcomponents can cause a fire. To help prevent possible injury,turn the ignition switch off when changing fuel filters or waterseparator element. Clean up fuel spills immediately.
Priming the Fuel System on theWater Separator:
1. Using a 1/2” wrench, loosen the vent screw (A, Figure 8)on the water separator 2-3 revolutions.
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2. Unscrew the priming hand pump (B) located on top of thewater separator. Operate the hand pump up and down untilfuel that is free of air flows from the vent.
3. Tighten the vent screw to 4.5 ft/lbs (6 N.m.). DONOTOVERTIGHTEN!
Priming the Fuel Systemon the Engine Fuel Filter:
1. Using the appropriate size wrench, loosen the vent screw(A, Figure 9) on the engine fuel filter 2-3 revolutions.
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2. Operate the hand pump up and down until fuel that is freeof air flows from the vent.
3. Tighten the vent screw to 4.5 ft/lbs (6 N.m.). DONOTOVERTIGHTEN!
Priming the Fuel System on the Engine InjectorPump:
1. Using a 13mm wrench, loosen the vent screw (A, Figure10) on the fuel inlet 2-3 revolutions.
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2. Operate the hand pump up and down until fuel that is freeof air flows from the vent.
3. Tighten the vent screw to 4.5 ft/lbs (6 N.m.). DONOTOVERTIGHTEN!
4. Tighten the priming fuel pump finger tight.5. Start the engine. (See Starting the Engine). If the engine
will not start, further priming is necessary. If the enginestarts but misfires or continues to emit smoke, furtherpriming is necessary.
6. If the engine starts but runs rough, continue to run theengine at low idle until the engine runs smoothly.
7.
Starting the Engine
WARNING
• If you do not understand how a specific control functions,or have not yet thoroughly read the Features & Controlssection, do so now.
• Do NOT attempt to operate the tractor without firstbecoming familiar with the location and function of allcontrols.
1. While sitting in the operator's seat, engage the parking brakeand make sure the PTO switch is disengaged and theground speed control levers are locked in the neutralposition.
2. Set the throttle to middle position (set throttle to FULL whenstarting in cold weather).
3. Turn the key to the HEAT position. Hold the key to turn theglow plug indicator light on and activate the glow plugs.
4. Wait until the glow plug indicator light turns off, then turnthe key to START. If the engine does not start immediately,move the throttle control to FULL.NOTE: Do not crank the engine continuously for more than30 seconds. Allow the starter motor to cool for two minutesbefore cranking the engine again.
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5. After the engine starts, move the engine throttle control toSLOW. Warm up the engine by running it for at least aminute.
6. Move the throttle to FULL before engaging the PTO switchor driving the machine.
In the event of an emergency the engine can be stoppedby simply turning the ignition switch to STOP. Use thismethod only in emergency situations. For normal engine shutdown follow the procedure given in Stopping the Rider.
Stopping the Rider1. Returning the ground speed control levers to the middle
position will stop rider movement. Pivot the levers outwardand lock them in NEUTRAL.
2. Disengage the PTO by pushing down on the PTO switch.3. Engage the parking brake by pulling the handle up until it
locks into position.4. Move the throttle control to mid-throttle position and turn
the ignition key to OFF. Remove the key.
Zero-Turn Driving PracticeThe lever controls of the Zero Turn rider are responsive, andlearning to gain a smooth and efficient control of the rider’sforward, reverse, and turning movements will take somepractice.
Spending some time going through the maneuvers shown andbecoming familiar with how the unit accelerates, travels, andsteers — before you begin mowing —is absolutely essential togetting the most out of the Zero Turn rider.
Locate a smooth, flat area of your lawn— one with plenty ofroom to maneuver. (Clear the area of objects, people andanimals before you begin.) Operate the unit at mid-throttle duringthis practice session (ALWAYS operate at full throttle whenmowing), and turn slowly to prevent tire slippage and damageto your lawn.
We suggest you begin with the Smooth Travel procedure to theright, and then advance through the forward, reverse, andturning maneuvers.
You must release the parking brake prior to moving the controllevers inward.
Smooth TravelThe lever controls of the Zero Turn rider are responsive.
The BEST method of handling the ground speed control leversis in three steps — as shown in Figure 11.
11
FIRST place your hands onto the levers as shown.
SECOND, to go forward gradually push the levers forward withyour palms.
THIRD, to speed up move the levers farther forward. To slowdown smoothly, slowly move the levers toward neutral.
Basic DrivingForward Travel Practice
12
Gradually move both ground speed control levers — evenlyFORWARD from neutral. Slow down and repeat.
NOTE: Straight forward travel takes practice. If necessary, topspeed can be balance-adjusted — see the Speed Balancing
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Adjustment in the Adjustments section near the back of thismanual.
Reverse Travel Practice
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LOOK DOWN & BEHIND, then gradually move both groundspeed control levers evenly BACK from neutral. Slow down andrepeat.
NOTE: Practice backing up for several minutes beforeattempting to do so near objects. The rider turns sharply inreverse as well as forward, and backing up straight takespractice.
Practice Turning Around A Corner
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While traveling forward allow one handle to gradually returnback toward neutral. Repeat several times.
NOTE: To prevent pivoting directly on the tire tread, it is bestto keep both wheels going at least slightly forward.
Practice Turning in Place
15
To turn in place, “Zero Turn,” gradually move one ground speedcontrol lever forward from neutral and one lever back fromneutral simultaneously. Repeat several times.
NOTE: Changing the amount each lever is pulled—forward orback, changes the “pivot point” you turn on.
Advanced DrivingExecuting an End-Of-Row Zero Turn
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Your Zero Turn Rider’s unique ability to turn in place allows youto turn around at the end of a cutting row rather than having tostop and Y-turn before starting a new row.
For example, to execute a left end-of row zero turn:
1. Slow down at the end of the row.2. Move the RIGHT ground speed control lever forward slightly
while moving the LEFT ground speed control lever back tocenter and then slightly back from center.
3. Begin mowing forward again.
This technique turns the rider LEFT and slightly overlaps therow just cut —eliminating the need to back up and re-cut missedgrass.
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As you become more familiar and experienced with operatingthe Zero Turn rider, you will learn more maneuvers that willmake your mowing time easier and more enjoyable.
Remember, the more you practice, the better your controlof the Zero Turn will be!
Mowing1. Engage the parking brake. Make sure that the PTO switch
is disengaged, the ground speed control levers are lockedin the NEUTRAL position and the operator is in the seat.
2. Start the engine. See Starting the Engine.3. Set the mower cutting height.4. Set the throttle to the 1/2 throttle position.
Note: It is best practice to engage the PTO with the throttle setat the minimum throttle position necessary to engage the deckdrive system without stalling the engine.
5. Engage the PTO by pulling up on the PTO switch.6. Move the throttle to the "FAST" position and begin mowing.7. When finished, reduce throttle speed so that the engine
idles and push the PTO switch down to shut off the PTO.8. Stop the engine. See Stopping the Rider.
Mowing RecommendationsSeveral factors can affect how well your machine cuts grass,Following proper mowing recommendations can improve theperformance and life of your machine.
Height of GrassOften cutting height is a matter of personal preference. Typically,you should mow the grass when it is between three and fiveinches high. The proper cutting height range for a specific lawnwill depend upon several factors, including the type of grass,the amount of rainfall, the prevailing temperature, and the lawn’soverall condition.
Cutting the grass too short causes weak, thin grass plants,which are easily damaged by dry periods and pests. Cuttingtoo short is often more damaging than allowing the grass to beslightly higher.
Letting grass grow a bit longer—especially when it is hot anddry—reduces heat build-up, preserves needed moisture andprotects the grass from heat damage and other problems.However, allowing grass to grow too high can cause thin turfand additional problems.
Cutting off too much at one time shocks the plant’s growthsystem and weakens the grass plants. A good rule of thumbis the 1/3 rule: to cut no more than one third of the grassheight, and never more than 1 inch at a time.
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The amount of grass you are able to cut in one pass is alsoeffected by the type of mowing system you are using (forexample, broadcasting with side discharge decks can processa much larger volume of grass than mulching does).
Tall grass requires incremental cutting. For extremely tallgrass, set the cutting height at maximum for the first pass (A,Figure 18), and then reset it to the desired height and mow asecond (B) or third time.
Don’t cover the grass surface with a heavy layer of clippings.Consider using a grass collection system and starting a compostpile.
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When and How Often to MowThe time of day and condition of the grass greatly affect theresults you’ll get whenmowing. For the best results, follow theseguidelines:
• Mow when the grass is between three and five inches high.• Mow with sharp blades. Short clippings of grass one inch
or shorter decompose more quickly than longer blades.Sharp mower blades cut grass cleanly and efficiently,preventing frayed edges which harm the grass.
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• Mow at time of day when the grass is cool and dry. Lateafternoon or early evening often provide these ideal mowingconditions.
• Avoid mowing after rain or even heavy dew, and nevermulch when the grass is wet (moist grass does not mulchwell, and clumps beneath the mower deck).
Mowing PatternsAlways start mowing on a smooth, level area.
The size and type of area to be mowed will determine the bestmowing pattern to use. Obstructions such as trees, fences andbuildings, and conditions such as slopes and grades must alsobe considered.
• Cut long straight strips overlapping slightly.• Where possible, change patterns occasionally to eliminate
matting, graining or a corrugated appearance.• For a truly professional cut, mow across the lawn in one
direction, then re-cut the lawn by mowing perpendicular tothe previous cut.
Note: Always operate the engine at FULL THROTTLE whenmowing.
If you hear the engine slowing down, you are mowing toofast—using a slower ground speed will improve the cuttingefficiency of the blades and prevents many common cuttingproblems. Use an appropriate ground speed for the thicknessand height of the grass you are cutting (3rd gear or slower formanual gear models). If you hear the engine slowing down youare mowing too fast, use a slower ground speed.
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Where possible, make one or two passes around the outsideof the area discharging the grass INTO the lawn to keep the cutgrass off fences and walks.
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The remainder of the mowing should be done in the oppositedirection so that the clippings are dispersed OUT onto the areaof lawn previously cut.
Mowing MethodsBroadcast Mowing
Broadcasting, or side-discharging, disperses fine clippingsevenly over the entire lawn. Many golf courses use this method.Your mower has a deep dish deck to allow freer circulation ofclippings so they are broadcast evenly over the lawn.
Engine Speed & Ground Speed for Broadcasting:
Always operate the engine at full throttle when mowing. If youhear the engine slowing down, you are mowing too fast—usinga slower ground speed will improve the cutting efficiency of theblades and prevents many common cutting problems.
ALWAYS use an appropriate ground speed for the thicknessand height of the grass you are cutting (3rd gear or slower formanual gear models). If you hear the engine slowing down youare mowing too fast, use a slower ground speed.
How Much Grass to Cut Off When Broadcasting:
Mow when the grass is 3-5 inches long. Do not cut the grassshorter than 2 to 2-1/2 inches. Do not cut off more that 1 inchof grass in a single pass.
Mulching
Mulching consists of a mower deck which cuts and re-cutsclippings into tiny particles and which then blows them downINTO the lawn. These tiny particles decompose rapidly intoby-products your lawn can use. UNDER PROPERCONDITIONS, your mulching mower will virtually eliminatenoticeable clippings on the lawn surface.
Note:Whenmulching under heavy cutting conditions, a rumblingsound may be present and is normal.
Mulching Requires EXCELLENT Mowing Conditions:
Mulching mowers cannot function properly if the grass is wet,or if the grass is simply to high to cut. Even more than normalmowing, mulching requires that the grass be dry and theappropriate amount is cut.
Do not use the mower as a mulching mower during the first twoor three mowings in the spring. The long grass blades, quick
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growth, and often wetter conditions are more suitable forbroadcasting (side-discharging) or grass bagging operation.
Engine Speed & Ground Speed for Mulching:
Use full engine throttle matched with a slow ground speed sothat clippings will be finely cut. Ground speed while mulchingshould be HALF of the speed that would be used whenbroadcasting (side discharging) under similar conditions. Sincemulching requires more horsepower than broadcasting, usinga slower ground speed is vitally important for proper mulchingoperation.
How Much Grass to Mulch:
The best mulching action typically results from cutting only thetop ½ inch to 3/4 inch of grass blade. This provides shortclippings which decompose properly (much more quickly thanlonger clippings). The ideal cutting height will vary with climate,time of year, and quality of your lawn. We recommend that youexperiment with both the cutting height and ground speed untilyou achieve the best cut. Start with a high cutting height andusing progressively lower settings until you find a cutting heightthat is matched to your mowing conditions and preferences.
Pushing the Rider By HandNOTICEDo not tow rider.
Towing the unit will cause hydraulic pump and wheel motordamage. Do not use another vehicle to push or pull this unit.
1. Disengage the PTO, engage the parking brake, turn theignition OFF, and remove the key.
2. To disengage the pumps (free-wheel position) turn thehydraulic release valves (A, Figure 21) located on the pumpscounter-clockwise a maximum of two full turns.
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3. Disengage the parking brake. The tractor can now bepushed by hand.
4. After moving the tractor, re-engage the pumps (driveposition) by turning the release valves clockwise andtighten to 80-120 in. lbs. of torque.
Raise and Lower the Roll Bar
WARNING
Avoid serious injury or death from roll over:
• Keep roll bar in the raised position and use seat belt.• There is no roll over protection when the roll bar is down.• Lower the rollbar only when necessary and NEVER
remove it.• Do NOT use seat belt when the roll bar is down.• Raise the roll bar as soon as clearance permits.• Do NOT jump off if mower tips.
To lower the roll bar:
1. Pull the hair pin clips (A, Figure 22) out of the retainer pins(B).
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2. Push or pull the top of the roll bar (C) forward against therubber stops (D) and remove the retainer pins (B).
3. Lower the roll bar and reinstall the retainer pins and hairpin clips to secure the roll bar in the down position (seeinsert, Figure 22).
To raise the roll bar:
1. Pull the hair pin clips (A) out of the retainer pins (B) andremove the retainer pins.
2. Raise the roll bar (C) until the rubber stops (D) contact theupright tubes.
3. Push or pull the top of the roll bar forward against the rubberstops and reinstall the retainer pins and hair pin clips tosecure the roll bar in the raised position.
Attaching a TrailerThe maximum weight of a towed trailer should be less than 300lbs (138kg). Secure the trailer with an appropriately sized clevispin (A, Figure 23) and clip (B).
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Excessive towed loads can cause loss of traction and loss ofcontrol on slopes. Reduce towed weight when operating onslopes. The surface being driven on greatly impacts tractionand stability. Wet or slippery surfaces can greatly reduce tractionand the ability to stop or turn. Carefully evaluate the surfaceconditions before operating the unit and trailer, and neveroperate on slopes greater than 10°. See SLOPE OPERATIONand TOWED EQUIPMENT in the safety section of this manualfor additional safety information.
Check Engine Oil LevelInterval: Before Each Use
Refer to the engine owners manual for dipstick and oil filllocations and specific engine oil check and fill procedures.
Check Hydraulic Oil LevelDo not open the hydraulic oil reservoir unless oil is being added.
1. Visually check that the hydraulic oil level is filled to therecess area (A, Figure 24) of the hydraulic oil reservoir.
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2. If necessary, remove the reservoir cap (B) and add eitherMobil 1™, 15W-50 synthetic oil or Castrol Syntec™ 5W-50oil. DO NOT use conventional oils. Make sure area aroundthe filler neck is free of dust, dirt, or other debris.
Check Engine Coolant Level
WARNING
If engine is warm, DO NOT remove radiator cap.
Escaping steam can cause burns. Never remove the radiatorcap or radiator reservoir cap while the engine is hot or running.Severe thermal burns or injury can occur by escaping steamor hot coolant.
• Do NOT touch hot radiator or open reservoir when engineis running.
• Stop and allow engine to cool before removing the radiatorcap or the reservoir cap and before changing or addingcoolant.
The engine coolant level and quality should be checked beforeeach use, when the engine is cool and off.
1. Remove the radiator pressure cap (A, Figure 25) to checkthe fluid level.
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2. Coolant level should be 1/2” (13mm) below the bottom ofthe filler tube. If coolant level is low, add coolant until levelis 1/2” (13mm) below the bottom of the filler tube. Propercoolant mix is a 50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol and distilledwater. See engine owners manual for engine coolantspecifications.
3. Check the coolant level in the radiator expansion tank (D).If coolant level is low, remove the cap add coolant until levelis at the “FULL” line. Proper coolant mix is a 50/50 mixtureof ethylene glycol and distilled water. See engine ownersmanual for engine coolant specifications.
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Change Engine CoolantSee engine owner's manual for specific engine coolantprocedures. The drain valve is located at the base of theright-hand side of the radiator.
Clean Radiator, Screen & Oil CoolerClean the radiator, screen (B, Figure 25) and oil cooler fins (C)before each use, or as required (depending on conditions) toallow proper air-flow through radiator and hydraulic oil cooler.
1. Raise the seat plate.2. Lift the radiator screen straight up to remove the screen.
Flush the screen with water or blow clean with air. Flushthe radiator core with water or blow clean with air. Seeengine owners manual for proper radiator cleaningprocedures.
3. Clean all dirt, grass, and debris from the oil cooler fins.4. Reinstall the radiator screen. Make sure the screen is fully
seated in the carrier.5. Lower the seat plate.
Checking Tire PressuresTire pressure should be checked periodically, and maintainedat the levels shown in the Specifications chart. Note that thesepressures may differ slightly from the "Max Inflation" stampedon the side-wall of the tires. The pressures shown provide propertraction and extend tire life.
Seat AdjustmentThe seat can be adjusted forward and back. Move the lever (A,Figure 26) towards the left, position the seat as desired, andrelease the lever to lock the seat into position.
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Ground Speed Control Lever AdjustmentThe control levers can be adjusted in three ways. The alignmentof the control levers, the placement of the levers (how close theends are to one another) and the height of the levers can beadjusted.
To Adjust the Handle Alignment
Loosen the mount bolts (A, Figure 27) and pivot the lever(s) (C)to align with each other.
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To Adjust the Handle Placement
Loosen the jam nuts and adjust the placement bolt (B) in or outto properly adjust the lever end spacing.
To Adjust the Handle Height
Remove themounting hardware and reposition the handle eitherup or down from its original position. You will need to readjustthe handle alignment as described above.
Mowing Height AdjustmentThe cutting height adjustment pin (A, Figure 28) controls themower cutting height. The cutting height is adjustable between1-1/2” (3,8 cm) and 6” (15,2 cm) in 1/4” (0,64 cm) increments.
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1.Models S/N: 2016098450&Below:Press the hydraulicmower lift switch (B) to the right (away from theoperator’s seat) to raise the mower deck until it locksinto the 6” (15,2 cm) position.
•
• Models S/N: 2016098451 & Above: Press thehydraulic mower lift pedal (D) forward to raise themower deck until it locks ino the 6" (15,2 cm) position.Do not hold the pedal after the mower deck locks intothe 6" (15,2 cm) position.
2. Place the cutting height adjustment pin in the desired cuttingheight.
3. • Models S/N: 2016098450 & Below: Press thehydraulic mower lift switch to the right to release thelock.
• Models S/N: 2016098451 & Above: Press thehydraulic mower lift pedal foward to release the lock.
4. Push the lock lever (C) towards the right to release the lock.5. Gravity will lower the mower deck until the deck lift foot
pedal (D) comes to rest against the cutting heightadjustment pin.
Deck Lift Lock Lever Lockout PlateOperationThe Deck Lift Lock Lever Lockout Plate (A, Figure 29) can beused to prevent the mower deck from locking the deck in theTRANSPORT position if you raise deck during operation to clearan object.
1. Move the deck lift lock lever (A) away from the operatingposition, and rotate the deck lift lever lockout plate (B) tothe UNLOCK (C) position (facing towards the operating
position) and allow the deck lift lever lockout plate to contactthe deck height box.
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The mower deck can now be raised to the TRANSPORTposition without the deck lift lock lever engaging.
2. Move the deck lift lock lever away from the operatingposition, and rotate the deck lift lever lockout plate (B) tothe LOCK (C) position (facing towards the rear of themachine) and allow the deck lift lever to return to its naturalposition. The mower deck can now be raised to theTRANSPORT position and the deck lift lock lever will lockit in place.
Suspension AdjustmentThe shock assembly can be adjusted to vary the amount ofpre-load applied to the springs. This allows the operator tomaintain the ride height.
Use less pre-load for light weight operators. Use more pre-loadfor heavy weight operators.
To adjust the spring pre-load:
1. Park machine on a flat, level surface. Disengage the PTO,stop the engine and engage the parking brake.
WARNING
Use two hands when adjusting the shock springs. This willprevent the wrench from slipping while pressure is beingapplied.
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2. See Figure 30. Using the supplied spanner wrench (p/n5022853), insert the tip of the wrench into the notch in thepre-load adjuster. While holding the wrench with both hands,turn CLOCKWISE to decrease the pre-load, turnCOUNTER-CLOCKWISE to increase the pre-load. Makesure that for each pair of shocks (A, B or C, Figure 30) thatthe left-hand and right-hand are set to the same amount ofpre-load.
Note: NOTE: Spanner wrench is located under the seat. Reartires must be removed to adjust the rear suspension.
Deck Shut Down ModuleThis unit is equipped with a deck shut down module that willautomatically shut down the mower deck if the engine loosesoil pressure or begins to overheat.
What to do if the deck shuts down during operation:
• Immediately check your dash panel to see if the oil pressureindicator lamp (A, Figure 31) is lit or the water temperaturegauge (B) is reading a high temperature.
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If the oil pressure indicator lamp is lit:
• Shut the unit off immediately and see your dealer.
If the water temperature guage reads a high temperature:
• Move the ground speed control levers to the neutral position,disengage the PTO switch, engage the parking brake andreduce to half throttle speed. Leave the engine running sothe radiator fan will continue to run and coolant will continueto circulate.
• Check the engine coolant level. See Check Engine CoolantLevel. Add coolant if necessary.
• Check to see if the radiator screen is dirty or plugged. SeeClean Radiator & Screen. Clean radiator screen ifnecessary.
• If these procedures do not cause the engine to begin tocool down, shut the unit off and see your dealer.
After the Problem has been resolved:
• The PTO switch must be disengaged before it can bere-engaged.
Opening and Closing the HoodThis unit is equipped with a locking hood latch that must bereleased prior to opening the hood.
Unlocking and Opening the Hood
1. Using a screw driver turn the hood latch lock (A, Figure 32)counter-clockwise a 1/2 turn to release the lock.
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2. Pull the hood latch (B) towards the rear of the machine torelease the hood latch.
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3. Open the hood latch.
Closing and Locking the Hood
1. Close the hood.2. Using a screw driver, press the hood latch lock towards the
front of the machine and turn clockwise a 1/2 turn to lockthe hood.
Fuse LocationThe fuse block is located under the seat plate, in front of thehydraulic tank. Refer to Figure 33 for the location and amperageof the fuses used in this machine.
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S/N: 2015276815 &Above
S/N: 2015276814 &Below
Callout
Main (30 amp)A
Outlet (20 amp)B
Spare (20 amp)C
Spare (30 amp)D
N/ADeck Lift (20 amp)E
PTO Clutch (20 amp)F
Fuel Solenoid / Dash (20 amp)G
Alternator (30 amp)H
StorageTemporary Storage (30 Days or Less)
Remember, the fuel tank will still contain some fuel, so neverstore the unit indoors or in any other area where fuel vaporcould travel to any ignition source. Fuel vapor is also toxic ifinhaled, so never store the unit in any structure used for humanor animal habitation.
WARNING
Never store the unit, with diesel fuel in engine or fuel tank, ina heated shelter or in enclosed, poorly ventilated enclosures.Diesel fumes may reach an open flame, spark or pilot light(such as a furnace, water heater, clothes dryer, etc.) andcause an explosion.
Handle diesel fuel carefully. It is highly flammable and carelessuse could result in serious fire damage to your person orproperty.
Drain fuel into an approved container outdoors away fromopen flame or sparks.
Here is a checklist of things to do when storing your unittemporarily or in between uses:
• Keep the unit in an area away from where children maycome into contact with it. If there's any chance ofunauthorized use, remove the ignition key.
• If the unit can’t be stored on a reasonable level surface,chock the wheels.
• Clean all grass and dirt from the mower.• If temperature is expected to drop below 35 degrees, refer
to Long Term Storage, Item 2
Long Term Storage (Longer Than 30 Days)
Before you store your unit for the off-season, read theMaintenance and Storage instructions in the Safety Rulessection, then perform the following steps:
1. Drain crankcase oil while engine is hot and refill with a gradeof oil that will be required when unit is used again.
2. Use an Antifreeze tester to check the cooling system's levelof protection. Read the instructions on the Antifreezecontainer for the appropriate ratio of water to Antifreeze foryour geographical area.
3. Prepare the mower deck for storage as follows: Removemower deck from the unit. Clean underside of mower deck.Coat all bare metal surfaces with paint or light coat of oil toprevent rusting.
4. Clean external surfaces and engine.5. Prepare engine for storage. See engine owner’s manual.6. Clean any dirt or grass from cylinder head cooling fins,
engine housing and air cleaner element.7. Cover air cleaner and exhaust outlet tightly with plastic or
other waterproof material to keep out moisture, dirt andinsects.
8. Completely grease and oil unit as outlined in the Lubricationsection.
9. Clean up unit and apply paint or rust preventative to anyareas where paint is chipped or damaged.
10. Be sure the battery is filled to the proper level with waterand is fully charged. Battery life will be increased if it isremoved, put in a cool, dry place and fully charged aboutonce a month. If battery is left in unit, disconnect thenegative cable.
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11. Drain fuel system completely or add a diesel fuel stabilizerto the fuel system. If you have chosen to use a fuel stabilizerand have not drained the fuel system, follow all safetyinstructions and storage precautions in this manual toprevent the possibility of fire from the ignition of dieselfumes. Remember, diesel fumes can travel to distantsources of ignition and ignite, causing risk of explosion andfire.
Note: Diesel fuel, if permitted to stand unused for extendedperiods (30 days or more), may develop gummy deposits whichcan adversely affect the fuel pump and injector tubes and causeengine malfunction. To avoid this condition, add a diesel fuelstabilizer to the fuel tank and run the engine a few minutes, ordrain all fuel from the unit before placing it in storage.
Starting After Long Term StorageBefore starting the unit after it has been stored for a long periodof time, perform the following steps.
1. Remove any blocks from under the unit.2. Install the battery if it was removed.3. Unplug the exhaust outlet and air cleaner.4. Fill the fuel tank with fresh gasoline. See engine manual for
recommendations.5. See engine owner’s manual and follow all instructions for
preparing engine after storage.6. Check crankcase oil level and add proper oil if necessary.
If any condensation has developed during storage, draincrankcase oil and refill.
7. Inflate tires to proper pressure. Check fluid levels.8. Start the engine and let it run slowly. DO NOT run at high
speed immediately after starting. Be sure to run engine onlyoutdoors or in well ventilated area.
Diesel Fuel RecommendationsFuel companies provide fuel tailored to meet the existingweather conditions. These fuels change at the start of thepredominant season according to regional weather trends.
Winter fuels are tailored to give ease of starting for cold weather.Summer fuel may be somewhat heavier than winter fuel resultingin slightly better fuel economy and power. Spring and fall fuelis an average blend between winter and summer blend.
For these reasons an effort should be made to purchase fuelsin such quantities that they are not carried over into the nextseason. Using the wrong blend of fuel can cause problems withthe engine.
Refer to the engine manufacturer's manual for specific fuelrecommendations.
Specifications
Specifications are correct at the time of printing and are subjectto change without notice.
ENGINE
33 Gross HP¹ Caterpillar
CaterpillarMake
3013EModel
91.54 cu. in. (1500 cc)Displacement
12 volt, 16 amp. alternator; Battery:500 cca
Electrical System
11.5 pt (5.4 L) w/ filterOIl Capacity
¹Power Ratings: Actual sustained equipment horsepower willlikely be lower due to operating limitations and environmentalfactors.
CHASSIS
13 gallons (49.2 L) totalFuel Tank Capacity
Tire Size: 26 x 12.00 - 12Inflation Pressure: 15 psi (1.03 bar)
Rear Wheels
Tire Size: 13 x 6.50 - 6Inflation Pressure: 25 psi (1.72 bar)
Front Wheels
TRANSMISSIONS
Pumps
Hydro-Gear PW-1ACCLH
Hydro-Gear PW-1DCCRH
Wheel Motor
TF0405UB080AADDLH & RH (S/N: 2016098450 & Below)
TG0335UB080AAKZLH (S/N: 2016098451 & Above)
TG0335UB081AAKZRH (S/N: 2016098451 & Above)
Pump and Wheel MotorType
Mobil 1™ 15W-50 synthetic oil orCastrol Syntec™ 5W-50 oil
Hydraulic Fluid
Forward: 0-11 MPH (0-17.7 km/h)Reverse: 0-5 MPH (0-9.65 km/h)
Speeds @ 3400 rpm
DIMENSIONS
87" (221 cm)Overall Length
Overall Width
85" (216 cm)72" Side Discharge
73" (185 cm)72" Rear Discharge
62" (157 cm)61" Side Discharge
55" (140 cm)Height
Weight (approx.)
1908 lbs (865 kg)w/ 72" Deck
1887 lbs (856 kg)w/ 61" Deck
WarrantyWarranty Statement
BRIGGS & STRATTON WARRANTY POLICY (January 2014)
LIMITED WARRANTY
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Briggs & Stratton warrants that, during the warranty periodspecified below, it will repair or replace, free of charge, any partthat is defective in material or workmanship or both.Transportation charges on product submitted for repair orreplacement under this warranty must be borne by purchaser.This warranty is effective for and is subject to the time periodsand conditions stated below. For warranty service, find thenearest Authorized Service Dealer in our dealer locator map atferrismowers.com.The purchaser must contact the AuthorizedService Dealer, and then make the product available to theAuthorized Service Dealer for inspection and testing.
There is no other express warranty. Implied warranties,including those of merchantability and fitness for aparticular purpose, are limited to the warranty period listedbelow, or to the extent permitted by law . Liability forincidental or consequential damages are excluded to theextent exclusion is permitted by law.Some states or countriesdo not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts,and some states or countries do not allow the exclusion orlimitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the abovelimitation and exclusion may not apply to you. This warrantygives you specific legal rights and you may also have otherrights which vary from state to state or country to country.**
WARRANTY PERIOD
Rental Warranty PeriodStandard WarrantyPeriod
Covered Parts
90 days4 years (48 months) or500 hours, which occursfirst.Unlimited hours duringthe first 2 years (24months)
Riding mowers - exceptas noted below +
90 days2 years (24 months)unlimited hours
Walk mowers - except asnoted below +(over 30 inches of cuttingwidth)
90 days4 years (48 months)unlimited hours
+Coil over shocks and allsuspension-relatedcomponents
90 days90 days+Belts, Tires, BrakePads, Hoses, Battery,Blades
90 days1 year+Attachments
See Engine Operator'sManual
See Engine Operator'sManual
+Engine*
* Emissions-related components are covered by the EmissionsWarranty Statement
** In Australia - Our goods come with guarantees that cannotbe excluded under the Australian Consumer Law. You areentitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and forcompensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss ordamage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired orreplaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable quality and thefailure does not amount to a major failure. For warranty service,find the nearest Authorized Service Dealer in our dealer locatormap at FERRISINDUSTRIES.COM/AU, or by calling 1300 274447, or by emailing or writing [email protected], Briggs & StrattonAustralia Pty Ltd, 1 Moorebank Avenue, NSW, Australia, 2170.
The warranty period begins on the date of purchase by the firstretail or commercial customer.
To ensure prompt and complete warranty coverage, registeryour product at the website shown above or atwww.onlineproductregistration.com, or mail the completedregistration card (if provided), or call 1-800-743-4115 (in USA).
Save your proof of purchase receipt. If you do not provide proofof the initial purchase date at the time warranty service isrequested, the manufacturing date of the product will be usedto determine the warranty period. Product registration is notrequired to obtain warranty service on Briggs & Strattonproducts.
ABOUT YOUR WARRANTY
Warranty service is available only through Ferris AuthorizedService Dealers. This warranty only covers defects in materialsor workmanship. It does not cover damage caused by improperuse or abuse, improper maintenance or repair, normal wearand tear, or stale or unapproved fuel.
Improper Use and Abuse - The proper, intended use of thisproduct is described in the Operator's Manual. Using the productin a way not described in the Operator's Manual or using theproduct after it has been damaged will not be covered underthis warranty. Warranty coverage will also not be provided if theserial number on the product has been removed or the producthas been altered or modified in any way, or if the product hasevidence of abuse such as impact damage, or water/chemicalcorrosion damage.
Improper Maintenance or Repair - This product must bemaintained according to the procedures and schedules providedin the Operator's Manual, and serviced or repaired using genuineBriggs & Stratton parts or equivalent. Damage caused by lackof maintenance or use of non-original or non-equivalent partsis not covered by warranty.
Normal Wear and Tear - Like all mechanical devices, the unitis subject to wear even when properly maintained. This warrantydoes not cover replacement or repairs when normal use hasexhausted the life of a part or the equipment. Except as notedin the warranty period, maintenance and wear items such asfilters, belts, cutting blades, and brake pads (except enginebrake pads) are not covered by warranty due to wearcharacteristics alone, unless the cause is due to defects inmaterial or workmanship.
Stale or Unapproved Fuel - In order to function correctly, thisproduct requires fresh fuel that conforms to the criteria specifiedin the Operator's Manual. Engine or equipment damage causedby stale fuel or the use of unapproved fuels (such as E15 orE85 ethanol blends) is not covered by warranty.
Other Exclusions - This warranty excludes damage due toaccident, abuse, modifications, alterations, improper servicing,freezing or chemical deterioration. Attachments or accessoriesthat were not originally packaged with the product are alsoexcluded. This warranty does not include used, reconditioned,second-hand, or demonstration equipment or engines. Thiswarranty also excludes failures due to acts of God and otherforce majeure events beyond the manufacturer's control.
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