NURSING THEORY PRESENTATION MICHAEL FLAHERTY AND TIMOTHY DOBSON JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY NSG 463 PROFESSIONAL TRANSITIONING TO NURSING PROFESSOR KAREN JAGIELLO 9/29/14
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NURSING THEORY PRESENTATION MICHAEL FLAHERTY AND TIMOTHY DOBSON
JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY NSG 463 PROFESSIONAL TRANSITIONING TO
NURSING PROFESSOR KAREN JAGIELLO 9/29/14
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THE NEWMAN SYSTEM MODEL BY: BETTY NEUMAN
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Started her career in 1947 as a diploma nurse. Received her BSN
and MS from University of California- Los Angelos. MS focused in
Mental health Public Health Consultation 3 BETTY NEUMAN
http://www.neumansyste msmodel.org/
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Neumans primary field of practice was mental Health She
originally developed a model to focus on teaching community mental
health Neuman then developed: A Model for Teaching Total Person
Approach to Patient Problems. Which developed into the Neuman
Systems Model. 3 THE SPARK
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Open system Basic core structure Protected by lines of
resistance Usual level of health Flexible line of defense 1-2
NEUMANS SYSTEMS MODEL THE CLIENT SYSTEM
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Open System Continuous flow of input, output, feedback and
compensation Basic Structure Basic survival factors Client
variables: Physiological Psychological Sociocultural Developmental
Spiritual 2 THE CLIENT SYSTEM CONT.
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Normal Line of Defense Usual state of wellness Flexible Line of
Defense First line of defense Lines of Resistance Last line(s) of
defense 1 THE CLIENT SYSTEM CONT.
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Primary Immunizations Health education Exercise Lifestyle
changes 1-2 NURSING INTERVENTIONS
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Secondary Treatment of symptoms Conserve energy Regain
stability 1-2 NURSING INTERVENTIONS CONT.
Strengths: Application Flexibility Straight Forward Inline with
healthcare today 1-2 Weakness: Not specific enough Overly
complicated 1-2 NEUMANS MODEL
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Neuman defines nursing as action which assist individuals,
families and groups to maintain a maximum level of wellness, and
the primary aim is stability of the patient/client system, through
nursing interventions to reduce stressors. (Betty Neuman's System
Model, 2012) NEUMANS NURSE
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Holistic Nursing Multimodal Interventions Prevention/health
promotion Medication therapy Complimentary Alternative Medicine
Discharge education/End of Life Support OUR NURSING PRACTICE
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1 Gonzalo, A. (2011). Betty Neuman - The Neuman Systems Model.
Retrieved from Theoretical Foundations of Nursing:
http://nursingtheories.weebly.com/betty-neuman.html
http://nursingtheories.weebly.com/betty-neuman.html 2 Betty
Neuman's System Model. (2012, January 28). Retrieved from Nursing
Theories: http://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/Neuman.html
http://currentnursing.com/nursing_theory/Neuman.html 3 Neuman,
Betty. (1945-2008). Betty M. Neuman papers, Barbara Bates Center
for The Study of The History of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania
retrieved from
http://dla.library.upenn.edu/dla/ead/ead.pdf?id=EAD_u
penn_bates_PUNMC160
http://dla.library.upenn.edu/dla/ead/ead.pdf?id=EAD_u
penn_bates_PUNMC160 REFERENCES