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Nutritional Status of Pregnant and Lactating Women 2013

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  • 7/25/2019 Nutritional Status of Pregnant and Lactating Women 2013

    1/15

    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

  • 7/25/2019 Nutritional Status of Pregnant and Lactating Women 2013

    2/15

    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    23.0%or 1 out 0f 4

    Prevalence of nutritionally at-risk* pregnanwomen by age-group: Philippines, 2013

    37.2%or 1 in about 3

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    WEALTH INDEX

    0

    10

    20

    30

    Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest

    30.0

    26.524.7

    25.9

    14.4

    Percentage

    Philippines: 24.8

    Prevalence of nutritionally at-risk pregnant womenby wealth quintile and by place of residence:Philippines, 2013

    Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest

    33.330.8

    26.3 25.8

    13.3

    URBAN

    0

    5

    10

    15

    2025

    30

    35

    Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest

    28.9

    23.3 23.0

    26.4

    17.7

    Percentage

    RURAL

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    Trends in the prevalence of nutritionally at-riskpregnant women: Philippines, 1998-2013

    30.7

    26.628.4 26.3 25.0

    24.8

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    1998 2003 2005 2008 2011 2013

    Percentage

    YEAR

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    0

    2

    4

    6

    Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest

    5.2

    2.73.4

    5.3

    3.3Percentage

    Hypertension (140/90 (age

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) amongpregnant women 18 years and over:Philippines, 2013

    PSCMean FBG

    n Mean SE (95% CI)

    Pregnant 268 74.33 0.95 72.46 76.20

    % Distribution by FBG (mg/dL) levels*

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    Nutritional status of lactatingmothers: Philippines, 2013

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    CED Normal OW Obese

    12.5

    65.8

    17.5

    4.2Percentage

    Trends in the prevalence of

    malnutrition amonglactating mothers:Philippines, 1998-2013

    13.211.7

    13.9 13.011.9

    12.5

    13.6

    17.6

    19.8

    16.117.7

    17.5

    0

    5

    10

    1520

    25

    1998 2003 2005 2008 2011 2013

    Percentage

    Year

    CED Overweight

    p= 0.4827;NS

    p= 0.8409;NS

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY PLACE OF RESIDENCE

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    Rural Urban

    13.5

    11.3

    15.6

    19.7

    2.8

    5.9

    Percentage

    CED Overweight Obese

    WEALTH INDEX

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest

    16.4 14.4

    11.5 10.3

    2.1

    12.715.1

    18.8

    21.7

    27.6

    2.84.1 3.4

    5.8

    8.3Percentage

    CED OW Obese

    Nutritional status of lactating mothers bywealth quintile and place of residence:Philippines, 2013

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest

    15.5

    12.6 12.4

    15.8

    1.5

    12.0

    17.018.6 18.5

    23.1

    2.0 2.7 2.63.9

    10.3

    Percent

    age

    RURAL

    Nutritional status of lactating mothers by wealthquintile by place of residence: Philippines, 2013

    Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest

    19.8

    17.3

    10.9

    8.2

    2.2

    15.0

    11.9

    18.9

    22.9

    29.0

    5.56.4

    4.0

    6.57.6

    URBAN

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    Rural Urban

    8.87.1

    Place of Residence

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest

    9.3 8.9

    5.97.2

    7.9

    Percentage

    Hypertension (140/90 (age

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) andpercentage distribution among lactatingmothers 18 years and over: Philippines,

    2013

    PSCMean FBG

    n Mean SE (95% CI)

    Lactating 685 80.19 0.67 78.86 81.51

    % Distribution by FBG (mg/dL) levels*

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    SUMMARY

    The prevalence of nutritionally-at-risk

    pregnant women remained high at 24.8%with pregnant teen age girls more likely to benutritionally at-risk at 37.2%.

    Compared with 2011 results, prevalence ofCED/underweight among lactating mothersslightly increased from 11.9% to 12.5%while overweight barely changed from

    17.7% to 17.5%.

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    FNRI

    FOOD AND

    NUTRITION

    RESEARCH

    INSTITUTE

    DEPARTMENT

    OF

    SCIENCE AND

    TECHNOLOGY

    SUMMARY

    Elevated BP affected 3.9% of pregnant

    women and 8.0% of lactating mothers.

    Impaired and elevated fasting bloodsugar affected 2.97% of pregnant

    women and 5.32% of lactatingmothers.


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