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N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions...

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Native Infusion Rethink Your Drink A Toolkit on Traditional Beverages Valerie Segrest and Elise Krohn
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Page 1: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Native Infusion

Rethink Your Drink

A Toolkit on Traditional Beverages

Valerie Segrest and Elise Krohn

Page 2: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Thanks to:

First Nations Development Institute

for funding this project and our

Canadian partners including

Fiona Devereaux, RD, Aboriginal

Dietitian in coast Salish Territory and

Robynne Edgar, Director of Healthy

Living, Aboriginal Sport, Recreation

and Physical Activity Partners Council

for co-developing this project.

Page 3: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low
Page 4: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Water is one of our most

important spiritual

medicines. The morning

dew from the sword fern,

the rain and even the

water we drink every

day can purify and

cleanse us. Water is

precious and you have to

ask for its healing.

-Kimberley Miller Skokomish

Page 5: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Water and our Body

• Water makes up 60-70% of the body’s weight

• Many essential roles for our mind,

body and spirit.

– Carries nutrients

– Removes waste

– Cools the body (sweat)

– Digests food

– Repairs and replacement of old tissue

– Cushion for the organs and joints

Page 6: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Colonial Impacts on Water

• Reduced control and access to water

• Disrupted management practices and vast pollution

• Mistrust of water supply

Page 7: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low
Page 8: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

NettlesThe original energy drink

I cup = 300 mg calcium

Page 9: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

You can dry your own spring nettles to make tea.

Harvest in a clean area before the plant flowers.

Hang to dry or dry in baskets, then remove the stems.

Dried nettles will last about 1 year.

They can also be used as a seasoning.

Page 10: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low
Page 11: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Evergreen tree tip tea Nature’s Gatorade

Tips from spruce, fir and hemlock

High in vitamin C &

electrolytes.

Delicious hot or cold.

Try serving as lemonade

Page 12: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low
Page 13: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Berry teas are excellent for

diabetes & heart healthThey contain antioxidants, vitamins and

minerals. Examples are huckleberry,

blueberry, blackberry, raspberry, rosehips,

salal, salmon berry and strawberry.

Page 14: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low
Page 15: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Strawberries are delicious

infused in water.

Try mixing them with citrus

fruit, evergreen tree tips,

mint or other herbs for a

refreshing beverage.

Page 16: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Berry leaves including huckleberry, strawberry & raspberry

are high in minerals and antioxidants.

Page 17: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low
Page 18: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Rosehips are high in Vitamin C

and antioxidants that support immune

health and protect us from chronic

diseases.

Page 19: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

What we are up against: the marketing

Page 20: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Food, drink and snack industries

spent

1,178 times more

on advertising then the government’s 5

A day campaign.

Page 21: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

If you drink 1 can of soda a day, you will increase

your weight by 5 pounds a year.

Page 22: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

This is who drinks soda every day:

Page 23: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

# of tsp of sugar a teen gets/day from soda alone:10-15 tsp

Having 1 can a soda per day increases a child's risk of

developing diabetes by 60%

Page 24: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Health Concerns

• Dental caries and extractions

• Poor nutrition

• Iron deficiency

• Low food intake

• Increased weight

• Low energy

• Chronic health diseases

• Poor ability to concentrate

Page 25: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

When is Food the Medicine?

Medicine

Tea

0 mins of

walking

Flavored

Latte

63 mins of walking

Iced Cap

48 mins of walking

Page 26: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Valerie Segrest introducing berry tea at a Muckleshoot community event

Page 27: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

You need to try a new food or

drink 6 times before you decide

whether you like it or not.

Our bodies will begin to crave

the things we need, but we

have to develop a relationship

with them first.

Skokomish elder, Gerald Bruce Miller

(subiyay)

Page 28: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Setting up a Healthy Drink Station

Page 29: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Beverage training at a Squaxin Island youth event. Participants learned

about the amount of sugar in drinks and tried flavored waters and teas.

Page 30: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Tips for setting up a

healthy drink station

• Make it fun and self serve

• Encourage a taste of each

• Set the tone that drinks will

• taste different without the sugar

• Explain they are made from plants

• Thank people for being courageous

• Display harvested and store bought tea options

• Have recipes and flavored water

• Have a tasting panel

Page 31: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

What are your favorite

traditional beverages?

Artwork by Roger Fernandes

Page 32: N.W. Foods for Optimum Health Elise Krohn, native foods ... · •Dental caries and extractions •Poor nutrition •Iron deficiency •Low food intake •Increased weight •Low

Native Infusion Training for EducatorsFor more information contact

Val Segrest at [email protected] or

Elise Krohn at [email protected]


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