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    Office of Justice Research & Performance 1 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services

    May 2016

    Crime in New York State 

    2015 Preliminary Data 

     As of 2015, rape statistics reported in New YorkState conform to the FBI’s expanded definition of

    the crime. The FBI implemented this change tomore accurately reflect the scope and volume ofsexual assaults nationwide.

    While this report compares Index and violent crimeover the 10-year period from 2006 through 2015and 2015 versus 2014, caution should be usedwhen citing or interpreting any percentage chang-es. Index and violent crime totals include the num-ber of rapes reported under the expanded defini-tion of the offense. As a result, increases in thosecrime categories may be attributable in part to theexpanded definition. 

    In addition, this report does not  include percentagechange comparisons between rape statisticsreported in 2006 and 2015 or 2014 and 2015.

     Appendices 6, 7 and 8 detail additional informationabout this reporting change and its impact on NewYork State crime trends.

    Index crimes reported by each police departmentand sheriff’s office in the state from 2011 through2015 are available on the DCJS website:www.criminaljustice.ny.gov/crimnet/ojsa/stats.htm  

    Crime reached an all-

    time low in 2015. A total of 388,731Index crimes were reported, the fewest since statewidereporting began in 1975.

    That milestone — surpassing one set in 2014 — resultedin the state’s Index crime rate declining by 21 percentwhen comparing 2006 vs. 2015.

    During the same 10-year period, the violent crime ratedropped 13 percent and the property crime rate, 22percent. Appendix 1 provides additional details.

    Change in Crime Rates: 2006 vs. 2015 

    New York State Crime Report 

    Andrew M. Cuomo Governor 

     

    Michael C. Green Executive Deputy Commissioner 

     

    May 2016 

    New York State and the FBI use seven Index crime categories as indicators of overall crime trends: murder,

    rape, robbery, and aggravated assault, which are classified as violent crimes; and the property crimes ofburglary, larceny and motor vehicle theft.

    This report details Index crime in New York State, its 62 counties and two regions - New York City and the 57counties outside of the five boroughs - for 2015. Police departments and sheriffs’ offices report Index crime tothe Division of Criminal Justice Services (DCJS) through the Uniform Crime Reporting and Incident BasedReporting programs.

    Index crime rates per 100,000 population statewide and by county and region also are included. DCJS usescounty population data from the FBI, which is based on U.S. Census estimates, to calculate those crime rates.

    -21%

    -13%

    -36%

    NA

    -32%

    -5%

    -22%

    -38%

    -15%

    -54%

    -70%

    -60%

    -50%

    -40%

    -30%

    -20%

    -10%

    0%

    Percentage Change in Crime Rates2006 vs. 2015

    http://criminaljustice.ny.gov/crimnet/ojsa/crimereporting/rape_memo.pdfhttp://criminaljustice.ny.gov/crimnet/ojsa/crimereporting/rape_memo.pdfhttp://www.criminaljustice.ny.gov/crimnet/ojsa/stats.htmhttp://www.criminaljustice.ny.gov/crimnet/ojsa/stats.htmhttp://www.criminaljustice.ny.gov/crimnet/ojsa/stats.htmhttp://criminaljustice.ny.gov/crimnet/ojsa/crimereporting/rape_memo.pdf

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    May 2016

    Office of Justice Research & Performance  2  New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services 

    New York State’s reduction in crime rate isdue to a significant decline in reported crimecoupled with an increase in the state’s pop-

    ulation. In 2015, there were 89,136 fewercrimes reported than in 2006.

    Meanwhile, the state’s population increasedby nearly half a million residents during the10-year period from 2006 to 2015.

    The volume of reported crime statewidealso decreased by 18.7 percent whencomparing 2006 and 2015. Index crimetotals have declined annually since 2012. 

    Change in Crime Volume: 2006 vs. 2015 

    Trends in Regional Crime: 2006 to 2015 

    Index crimes in the state’s two regions —New York City (five counties, also calledboroughs) and non-New York City (thestate’s remaining 57 counties) — declinedwhen comparing 2006 to 2015.

    This 10-year period saw a shift in crimetrends, with the number of Index crimesreported outside of New York City decliningmore sharply than those reported in the fiveboroughs.

    Between 2006 and 2015, reported Indexcrime declined 12.4 percent in New York Cityand 23.3 percent in the 57 counties Upstateand on Long Island. At the same time, thedecrease in violent crime in those 57counties was nearly six times greater than inNew York City: 22.1 percent vs. 3.8 percent. 

    In addition, violent crime outside of New YorkCity declined annually from 2006 through2011, and again from 2012 through 2014. InNew York City since 2006, violent crimepeaked in 2012 and then declined for two

    consecutive years.The uptick in violent crime from 2014 to 2015in both regions was due to the expandedrape definition. The change resulted in 3,516additional crimes being classified as theIndex crime of rape. In years’ past, the FBIclassified those crimes as Part II sexoffenses. 

     Appendix 6 details those changes.

    477,867

    388,731

    300,000

    350,000

    400,000

    450,000

    500,000

    550,000

    600,000

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    New York State Index Crime Counts

    -18.7%

    205,522179,948

    272,345

    208,783

    100,000

    150,000

    200,000

    250,000

    300,000

    350,000

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Regional Trends in Index Crime

    New York City Non-New York City

    -12.4%

    -23.3%

    52,086

    50,088

    31,730

    24,723

    0

    20,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

    Regional Trends in Violent Crime

    New York City Non-New York City

    -3.8%

    -22.1%

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    Office of Justice Research & Performance 3 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services

    May 2016

    Statewide Crime Trends: 2014 vs. 2015 

    In 2015, the total number of Index crimesreported in New York State decreased 5.2percent when compared to the year before. 

    Six of the seven Index crimes declined, with thelargest reductions reported in burglary (-13.7%)and larceny (-6%).

    The 3.4 percent increase in violent crime wascaused, in part, by the expanded definition ofthe rape crime category.

     All other violent crimes — murder, robbery andaggravated assault — decreased in 2015 whencompared to 2014.

    The total number of Index crimes in New YorkCity decreased by 2.8 percent when comparing2014 and 2015.

    The reduction in the five boroughs is attributableto fewer property crimes being reported: burglary(-11.4%), larceny (-3.3%) and motor vehicletheft (-4.4%) all declined. In the violent crimecategory in New York City, reported murdersand robberies increased by 5.7 percent and2.2 percent, respectively. Aggravated assaultsdecreased by 2.9 percent.

    Meanwhile, reported crime in the 57 countiesUpstate and on Long Island decreased 7.1percent in 2015 when compared to the yearbefore. Decreases were reported in six Indexcrime categories:

    In the violent crime category, murder (-8.8%)and robbery (-7.5%) decreased significantlywhile aggravated assaults were flat. Each of thethree property crime categories — burglary,larceny and motor vehicle theft — also declined.

     As noted earlier, percentage differences werenot calculated for rape in either region becauseof the expanded definition of the crime.

     Appendix 3 lists crime rates by county for 2015. Appendix 7 contains two parts: 7A details crimecounts by county for 2014 vs. 2015 using theexpanded rape definition while 7B uses thehistorical definition of the crime to show thecounty-by-county comparison for those years. 

    -5.2%

    3.4%

    -1.0%

    NA

    -0.8%-1.9%

    -7.0%

    -13.7%

    -6.0%-3.3%

    -20%

    -15%

    -10%

    -5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    Percentage Change in Crime Volume

    2014 vs. 2015

    New York State

    -2.8%

    1.3%

    5.7%

    NA2.2%

    -2.9%-4.3%

    -11.4%

    -3.3%

    -4.4%

    -15%

    -10%

    -5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    New York City

    -7.1%

    8.0%

    -8.8%

    NA

    -7.5%

    0.2%

    -8.8%

    -14.8%

    -7.8%

    -2.3%

    -20%

    -15%

    -10%

    -5%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    Non-New York City

    Regional Crime Trends: 2014 vs. 2015 

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    May 2016

    Office of Justice Research & Performance  4  New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services 

    Trends in Violent Crimes by Firearm 

    Police departments and sheriffs’ offices in New York State report to DCJS the number of violent crimes thatinvolved the use of a firearm. In New York City, violent crimes involving firearms decreased by 6 percent,with 428 fewer violent crimes reported in 2015 as compared to 2014.

    During the same time frame, violent crimes involving a firearm in the 57 counties outside of New York Citydecreased by 5 percent, with 221 fewer crimes reported (Appendix 4).

    Regional Trends in Homicide 

    Mirroring the trend in overall Index crime, the number of homicides reported statewide in 2015 reached the

    lowest point since crime reporting began in 1975. This decline is driven primarily by a decrease in the numberof homicides reported in New York City (Appendix 5).

    When comparing 2006 to 2015, homicides statewide decreased by 34 percent (927 vs. 610). Since 2010, thenumber of homicides has declined in every subsequent year. Homicides by firearm showed a similar trend,declining 5.4 percent over the past 10 years and 26.6 percent between 2010 and 2015.

    7,005

    4,608

    6,577

    4,387

    0

    1,000

    2,000

    3,000

    4,000

    5,000

    6,000

    7,000

    8,000

    New York City Non-New York City

    Violent Crime by Firearm

    2014 2015

    2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2014-152006-15

    Total Homicide 927 807 836 784 866 770 688 644 616 610 -1.0% -34.2%

    Non-Firearm Related 522 304 363 301 344 322 277 278 268 227 -15.3% -56.5%

    Firearm Related 405 503 473 483 522 448 411 366 348 383 10.1% -5.4%

    Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based Reporting sytem. Includes all reports received as of 4/11/2016.

    New York State Homicides 2006 - 2015

    % Change

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    Office of Justice Research & Performance 5 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services

    May 2016

    Counts   2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2014-15 2006-15

    Index Crime 477,867 460,993 464,690 449,970 450,433 448,900 452,336 432,640 409,905 388,731 -5.2% -18.7%  Violent Crime 83,816 79,817 77,441 74,830 75,836 77,461 79,304 76,472 72,344 74,811 3.4% -10.7%  Murder 927 807 836 784 866 770 688 644 616 610 -1.0% -34.2%  Rape 3,165 2,924 2,787 2,565 2,766 2,771 2,830 2,614 2,537 6,078 N/A N/A  Robbery 34,381 31,036 31,743 28,063 28,405 28,350 28,555 27,174 23,989 23,801 -0.8% -30.8%

      Agg. Assault 45,343 45,050 42,075 43,418 43,799 45,570 47,231 46,040 45,202 44,322 -1.9% -2.3%  Property Crime 394,051 381,176 387,249 375,140 374,597 371,439 373,032 356,168 337,561 313,920 -7.0% -20.3%  Burglary 68,487 64,834 65,514 62,677 64,695 65,086 64,077 56,172 50,633 43,672 -13.7% -36.2%  Larceny 293,476 288,369 296,640 290,680 289,494 287,699 291,752 284,492 271,207 255,045 -6.0% -13.1%  MV Theft 32,088 27,973 25,095 21,783 20,408 18,654 17,202 15,503 15,721 15,203 -3.3% -52.6%

    Rates per 100,000 Pop.   2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2014-15 2006-15

    Inde x Crime 2,475.7 2,389.4 2,384.7 2,303.1 2,324.9 2,306.7 2,311.9 2,202.1 2,076.3 1,964.1 -5.4% -20.7%  Violent Crime 434.2 413.7 397.4 383.0 391.4 398.0 405.3 389.2 366.5 378.0 3.2% -13.0%  Murder 4.8 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.1 -1.2% -35.8%  Rape 16.4 15.2 14.3 13.1 14.3 14.2 14.5 13.3 12.9 30.7 N/A N/A  Robbery 178.1 160.9 162.9 143.6 146.6 145.7 145.9 138.3 121.5 120.3 -1.0% -32.5%  Agg. Assault 234.9 233.5 215.9 222.2 226.1 234.2 241.4 234.3 229.0 223.9 -2.2% -4.7%  Property Crime 2,041.5 1,975.7 1,987.3 1,920.1 1,933.5 1,908.7 1,906.6 1,812.9 1,709.9 1,586.1 -7.2% -22.3%  Burglary 354.8 336.0 336.2 320.8 333.9 334.4 327.5 285.9 256.5 220.7 -14.0% -37.8%

      Larceny 1,520.4 1,494.6 1,522.3 1,487.8 1,494.2 1,478.4 1,491.1 1,448.0 1,373.8 1,288.7 -6.2% -15.2%  MV Theft 166.2 145.0 128.8 111.5 105.3 95.9 87.9 78.9 79.6 76.8 -3.5% -53.8%

    Note: The increase in the violent crime total in 2015 is attributable in part to the expanded crime category of rape (see Appendix 6).

    Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based Reporting system.

    Includes all reports received as of 4/11/2016.

     Appendix 1

    New York State Index Crime Counts and Rates per 100,000 Population: 2006 - 2015

    % change

    % change

    NEW YORK CITY   2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2014-15 2006-15

    Index Crime 205,522 199,941 198,419 188,357 188,104 191,666 195,753 194,355 185,191 179,948 -2.8% -12.4%  Violent Crime 52,086 50,453 48,430 46,357 48,489 51,209 52,993 52,384 49,444 50,088 1.3% -3.8%  Murder 596 496 523 471 536 515 419 335 333 352 5.7% -40.9%  Rape 1,071 875 890 832 1,036 1,092 1,162 1,112 1,070 2,244 N/A N/A  Robbery 23,511 21,787 22,186 18,597 19,608 19,773 20,201 19,170 16,581 16,946 2.2% -27.9%  Agg. Assault 26,908 27,295 24,831 26,457 27,309 29,829 31,211 31,767 31,460 30,546 -2.9% 13.5%  Property Crime 153,436 149,488 149,989 142,000 139,615 140,457 142,760 141,971 135,747 129,860 -4.3% -15.4%  Burglary 22,137 20,914 19,867 18,780 17,926 18,159 18,635 16,606 15,916 14,098 -11.4% -36.3%  Larceny 115,363 115,318 117,682 112,526 111,370 112,864 115,935 117,931 112,107 108,376 -3.3% -6.1%  MV Theft 15,936 13,256 12,440 10,694 10,319 9,434 8,190 7,434 7,724 7,386 -4.4% -53.7%

    NON-NEW YORK CITY   2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2014-15 2006-15

    Index Crime 272,345 261,052 266,271 261,613 262,329 257,234 256,582 238,284 224,714 208,783 -7.1% -23.3%  Violent Crime 31,730 29,364 29,011 28,473 27,347 26,252 26,311 24,088 22,900 24,723 8.0% -22.1%  Murder 331 311 313 313 330 255 269 309 283 258 -8.8% -22.1%  Rape 2,094 2,049 1,897 1,733 1,730 1,679 1,668 1,502 1,467 3,834 N/A N/A  Robbery 10,870 9,249 9,557 9,466 8,797 8,577 8,354 8,004 7,408 6,855 -7.5% -36.9%  Agg. Assault 18,435 17,755 17,244 16,961 16,490 15,741 16,020 14,273 13,742 13,776 0.2% -25.3%  Property Crime 240,615 231,688 237,260 233,140 234,982 230,982 230,271 214,196 201,814 184,060 -8.8% -23.5%  Burglary 46,350 43,920 45,647 43,897 46,769 46,927 45,442 39,566 34,717 29,574 -14.8% -36.2%  Larceny 178,113 173,051 178,958 178,154 178,124 174,835 175,817 166,561 159,100 146,669 -7.8% -17.7%  MV Theft 16,152 14,717 12,655 11,089 10,089 9,220 9,012 8,069 7,997 7,817 -2.3% -51.6%

    Note: The increase in the violent crime total in 2015 is attributable in part to the expanded crime category of rape (see Appendix 6).

    Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based Reporting system.

    Includes all reports received as of 4/11/2016.

     Appendix 2

    % change

    New York State Index Crime Summary by Region: 2006 - 2015

    % change

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    Office of Justice Research & Performance  6  New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services 

    County Index Violent Property County Index Violent Property

     Albany 2,664.8 325.7 2,339.2 Onondaga 2,475.9 320.9 2,155.0

     Allegany 1,218.9 120.4 1,098.5 Ontario 1,670.3 131.1 1,539.2

    Bronx 2,506.3 925.9 1,580.5 Orange 1,920.8 244.1 1,676.7

    Broome 3,284.9 317.0 2,967.9 Orleans 1,614.3 165.5 1,448.8

    Cattaraugus 1,665.1 162.7 1,502.4 Oswego 1,942.4 202.7 1,739.7

    Cayuga 1,980.4 249.9 1,730.4 Otsego 1,383.0 128.4 1,254.6

    Chautauqua 2,515.5 269.2 2,246.2 Putnam 550.3 42.3 508.0

    Chemung 2,179.7 182.1 1,997.5 Queens 1,536.4 421.5 1,114.9

    Chenango 1,728.9 205.7 1,523.3 Rensselaer 2,627.7 342.2 2,285.6

    Clinton 1,533.8 141.3 1,392.5 Richmond 1,356.5 346.4 1,010.0

    Columbia 1,437.4 163.5 1,273.9 Rockland 1,152.6 147.2 1,005.4

    Cortland 1,139.8 94.1 1,045.6 St Lawrence 1,494.5 127.8 1,366.6

    Delaware 1,617.8 171.9 1,445.9 Saratoga 1,258.2 113.9 1,144.3

    Dutchess 1,524.1 187.3 1,336.7 Schenectady 2,701.9 325.1 2,376.7

    Erie 2,829.8 410.8 2,418.9 Schoharie 1,283.8 121.7 1,162.2

    Essex 1,030.0 121.6 908.3 Schuyler 805.9 75.7 730.2

    Franklin 1,640.5 172.3 1,468.2 Seneca 2,064.7 175.7 1,889.1

    Fulton 2,444.8 229.7 2,215.1 Steuben 1,579.5 187.6 1,391.9

    Genesee 2,040.7 195.9 1,844.8 Suffolk 1,566.2 129.5 1,436.7

    Greene 1,252.4 241.6 1,010.7 Sullivan 1,758.0 224.1 1,534.0

    Hamilton 919.2 64.1 855.1 Tioga 929.6 109.1 820.5

    Herkimer 1,609.2 154.5 1,454.8 Tompkins 2,096.2 133.0 1,963.1

    Jefferson 2,119.4 184.9 1,934.5 Ulster 1,674.2 169.3 1,504.9

    Kings 2,043.6 620.6 1,423.0 Warren 1,676.2 165.5 1,510.7

    Lewis 999.8 99.2 900.6 Washington 853.0 145.1 707.9

    Livingston 1,371.9 118.2 1,253.7 Wayne 1,729.8 215.4 1,514.4

    Madison 1,395.0 145.9 1,249.1 Westchester 1,249.9 218.8 1,031.1

    Monroe 2,738.7 336.7 2,402.1 Wyoming 1,032.2 141.9 890.3

    Montgomery 2,538.6 199.8 2,338.8 Yates 1,190.2 99.5 1,090.7

    Nassau 1,197.2 145.6 1,051.6

    New York 2,870.9 533.4 2,337.6 New York City 2,104.4 585.8 1,518.7

    Niagara 2,778.2 364.5 2,413.7 Non-New York City 1,857.4 219.9 1,637.5Oneida 2,346.9 251.4 2,095.6 New York State 1,964.1 378.0 1,586.1

    Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based Reporting system.

    Includes all reports received as of 4/11/2016.

    Note: The increase in the violent crime total in 2015 is attributable in part to the expanded crime category of rape

    (see Appendix 6).

    Crime Rate Crime Rate

     Appendix 3

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County: 2015

    Rates per 100,000 Population

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    Office of Justice Research & Performance 7 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services

    May 2016

    HomicidesFirearm

    RelatedHomicides

    Firearm

    RelatedHomicides

    Firearm

    Related

    2006 596 220 331 185 927 405

    2007 496 328 311 175 807 503

    2008 523 294 313 179 836 473

    2009 471 302 313 181 784 483

    2010 536 323 330 199 866 522

    2011 515 315 255 133 770 4482012 419 241 269 170 688 411

    2013 335 194 309 172 644 366

    2014 333 188 283 160 616 348

    2015 352 235 258 148 610 383

    2006 vs. 2015

    % Change-40.9% 6.8% -22.1% -20.0% -34.2% -5.4%

    Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based Reporting system.

    Includes all reports received as of 4/11/2016.

     Appendix 5

    Homicides and Homicides by Firearm2006 - 2015

      Year 

    New York City Non-New York City New York State

    2014 vs. 15 2014 vs. 15

    2014 2015 % Change 2014 2015 % Change

    Violent Crimes 49,444 50,088 1.3% 22,900 24,723 8.0%

    Firearm Related 7,005 6,577 -6.1% 4,608 4,387 -4.8%Percent Firearm 14.2% 13.1% 20.1% 17.7%

    Murder 333 352 5.7% 283 258 -8.8%

    Firearm Related 188 235 25.0% 160 148 -7.5%

    Percent Firearm 56.5% 66.8% 56.5% 57.4%

    Rape 1,070 2,244 109.7% 1,467 3,834 161.3%

    Firearm Related 30 18 -40.0% 27 13 -51.9%

    Percent Firearm 2.8% 0.8% 1.8% 0.3%

    Robbery 16,581 16,946 2.2% 7,408 6,855 -7.5%

    Firearm Related 3,415 3,308 -3.1% 2,282 2,039 -10.6%

    Percent Firearm 20.6% 19.5% 30.8% 29.7%

     Aggravated Assault 31,460 30,546 -2.9% 13,742 13,776 0.2%

    Firearm Related 3,372 3,016 -10.6% 2,139 2,187 2.2%

    Percent Firearm 10.7% 9.9% 15.6% 15.9%

    Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based Reporting system.

    Includes all reports received as of 4/11/2016.

     Appendix 4

    Violent Crime by Firearm

    2014 vs. 2015

    New York City Non-New York City

    Note: The increase in the violent crime total in 2015 is attributable in part to the expanded crime

    category of rape (see Appendix 6).

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    Office of Justice Research & Performance  8  New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services 

    The FBI has expanded the definition of rape used by law enforcement agencies when collecting and reportingIndex crime statistics through its Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) program. This change was made to moreaccurately reflect the scope and volume of sexual assaults nationwide and in New York State, and was fullyimplemented statewide in 2015. 

    Prior to the expanded definition taking effect, a violent sexual assault was only classified as an Index crime

    rape if the victim was a female who had been vaginally penetrated by a male. The federal Justice Departmentestablished that limited definition in 1929 and it remained in effect through the end of 2012. During that time,the UCR program classified all other sexual assaults as “Part II” sex offenses, which are not included in theseven Index crime categories used to gauge overall crime trends.  

    The new definition still includes the historical elements of the crime but the crime of rape now applies tofemale and male victims and includes the following additional elements: “penetration, no matter how slight,of the vagina or anus with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a sex organ of another person,without the consent of the victim.” A complete list of Penal Law offenses that are now required to be reportedas rape are included in Appendix 8. Please note that certain crimes in that list contain a “T” or “H” designation;those letters reflect that the crimes can be charged as a Hate Crime (Penal Law Article 485) or a crime ofTerrorism (Penal Law Article 490). Other letters denote a specific subsection of the law.  

    DCJS modified its crime reporting system so it could track offenses historically defined as rape as well asthose reported under the expanded definition. This allows New York State to measure the impact of the ex-panded definition on New York State’s crime trends, using 2015 as a baseline year.

    The following tables detail the impact of the expanded rape definition on Index and violent crime counts for2014 and 2015. A total of 3,516 offenses were defined as rape in 2015 as a result of the expansion, in addi-tion to the 2,562 offenses historically defined as the crime. This change resulted in a 139.6 percent increasein rape between 2014 and 2015. Controlling for the new crimes as a result of the expansion, there was anincrease of 1 percent in rape between 2014 and 2015.

    The chart on the following page — New York State Rapes by County: 2015 — details the total number ofrapes reported broken down by offenses that meet the historic definition of the crime versus those using theexpanded definition. Appendix 7 has two parts with additional information: 7A details crime counts by countyfor 2014 vs. 2015 using the expanded rape definition while 7B uses the historical definition of the crime toshow the county-by-county comparison for those years. 

    Appendix 6: Federal Changes in Rape Reporting 

    % change

    New York State   2014 2015 2014-15

    Index Crime 409,905 388,731 -5.2%

      Violent Crime 72,344 74,811 3.4%

      Murder 616 610 -1.0%

      Rape 2,537 6,078 139.6%

      Robbery 23,989 23,801 -0.8%

      Agg. Assault 45,202 44,322 -1.9%

      Property Crime 337,561 313,920 -7.0%

      Burglary 50,633 43,672 -13.7%

      Larceny 271,207 255,045 -6.0%  MV Theft 15,721 15,203 -3.3%

    New York State Index Crime Counts: 2014 - 2015

    Expanded Rape Definition Applied

    % change

    New York State   2014 2015 2014-15

    Index Crime 409,905 385,215 -6.0%

      Violent Crime 72,344 71,295 -1.5%

      Murder 616 610 -1.0%

      Rape 2,537 2,562 1.0%

      Robbery 23,989 23,801 -0.8%

      Agg. Assault 45,202 44,322 -1.9%

      Property Crime 337,561 313,920 -7.0%

      Burglary 50,633 43,672 -13.7%

      Larceny 271,207 255,045 -6.0%  MV Theft 15,721 15,203 -3.3%

    New York State Index Crime Counts: 2014 - 2015

    Historical Rape Definition Applied

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    This Appendix contains two parts: 

    7A: New York State Index Crime Summary by County — Expanded Rape Definition Applied  

    Index and violent crime totals for 2015 include the number of rapes reported under the expanded definition.

     As a result, this table does not include percentage change calculations for rape counts between 2014 and2015. Percentage change calculations between 2014 and 2015 Index and violent crime totals should beinterpreted with caution, as increases may be due in part to the expanded definition.

    7B: New York State Index Crime Summary by County — Historical Rape Definition Applied  

    Index and violent crime totals for 2015 and 2014 include only those crimes historically defined as rape. As aresult, percent changes between 2014 and 2015 rape counts have been calculated.

     Appendix 8 details the Penal Law crimes reported as rape under the historical definition and the additionalcrimes now included in the expanded definition. Please note that certain crimes in that list contain a “T” or “H”designation; those letters reflect that the crimes can be charged as a Hate Crime (Penal Law Article 485) ora crime of Terrorism (Penal Law Article 490). Other letters denote a specific subsection of the law.

     

    PLEASE NOTE:

    Data included in this report differ slightly from those published by the FBI, as that agency estimates Indexcrimes for agencies with incomplete reporting, and excludes data submitted after FBI deadlines.

    In addition, New York State’s 2014 rape counts as published by the FBI in its “Crime in the United States”report are incorrect due to a calculation error. This error resulted from the FBI’s use of a formula to estimaterape counts for each state because of the change in the definition of the crime.

    Appendix 7: New York State Index Crime Summary by County 

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     Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

     Albany 2014   9,157 995   14 45 313 623   8,162   1,129 6,801 2322015   8,224 1,005   6 91 283 625   7,219   924 6,088 207

    % change   -10.2% 1.0%   -57.1% NA -9.6% 0.3%   -11.6%   -18.2% -10.5% -10.8%

     Allegany 2014   614 68   2 9 3 54   546   135 396 15

    2015   577 57   0 28 0 29   520   93 412 15

    % change   -6.0% -16.2%   -100.0% NA -100.0% -46.3%   -4.8%   -31.1% 4.0% 0.0%

    Bronx 2014   36,030 12,713   95 242 4,004 8,372   23,317   2,739 19,104 1,474

    2015   36,299 13,409   91 556 4,386 8,376   22,890   2,530 18,767 1,593

    % change   0.7% 5.5%   -4.2% NA 9.5% 0.0%   -1.8%   -7.6% -1.8% 8.1%

    Broome 2014   6,318 496   4 46 130 316   5,822   879 4,807 1362015   6,445 622   6 154 148 314   5,823   929 4,784 110

    % change   2.0% 25.4%   50.0% NA 13.8% -0.6%   0.0%   5.7% -0.5% -19.1%

    Cattaraugus 2014   1,442 133   3 17 8 105   1,309   261 997 51

    2015   1,269 124   1 52 9 62   1,145   214 897 34

    % change   -12.0% -6.8%   -66.7% NA 12.5% -41.0%   -12.5%   -18.0% -10.0% -33.3%

    Cayuga 2014   1,560 138   0 23 15 100   1,422   232 1,156 34

    2015   1,553 196   0 67 14 115   1,357   224 1,099 34

    % change   -0.4% 42.0%   NA NA -6.7% 15.0%   -4.6%   -3.4% -4.9% 0.0%

    Chautauqua 2014   3,532 296   3 32 66 195   3,236   740 2,397 99

    2015   3,298 353   3 72 78 200   2,945   644 2,204 97

    % change   -6.6% 19.3%   0.0% NA 18.2% 2.6%   -9.0%   -13.0% -8.1% -2.0%

    Chemung 2014   2,136 151   1 11 33 106   1,985   343 1,597 45

    2015   1,903 159   2 27 42 88   1,744   275 1,429 40

    % change   -10.9% 5.3%   100.0% NA 27.3% -17.0%   -12.1%   -19.8% -10.5% -11.1%

    Chenango 2014   909 50   3 8 5 34   859   177 671 11

    2015   849 101   0 65 1 35   748   141 583 24

    % change   -6.6% 102.0%   -100.0% NA -80.0% 2.9%   -12.9%   -20.3% -13.1% 118.2%

    Clinton 2014   1,307 68   3 19 5 41   1,239   197 1,019 23

    2015   1,248 115   0 59 6 50   1,133   170 939 24% change   -4.5% 69.1%   -100.0% NA 20.0% 22.0%   -8.6%   -13.7% -7.9% 4.3%

    Columbia 2014   926 47   0 5 8 34   879   157 702 20

    2015   888 101   3 38 9 51   787   161 612 14

    % change   -4.1% 114.9%   NA NA 12.5% 50.0%   -10.5%   2.5% -12.8% -30.0%

    Cortland 2014   1,081 49   2 15 8 24   1,032   229 780 23

    2015   557 46   2 16 6 22   511   95 406 10

    % change   -48.5% -6.1%   0.0% NA -25.0% -8.3%   -50.5%   -58.5% -47.9% -56.5%

     Appendix 7A

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Expanded Rape Definition Applied

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     Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Delaware 2014   768 58   0 7 4 47   710   180 512 182015   734 78   0 45 6 27   656   154 488 14

    % change   -4.4% 34.5%   NA NA 50.0% -42.6%   -7.6%   -14.4% -4.7% -22.2%

    Dutchess 2014   4,761 559   3 26 172 358   4,202   621 3,490 91

    2015   4,507 554   4 107 118 325   3,953   501 3,342 110

    % change   -5.3% -0.9%   33.3% NA -31.4% -9.2%   -5.9%   -19.3% -4.2% 20.9%

    Erie 2014   28,348 3,925   66 173 1,497 2,189   24,423   4,629 18,492 1,302

    2015   26,091 3,788   46 296 1,302 2,144   22,303   4,306 16,695 1,302

    % change   -8.0% -3.5%   -30.3% NA -13.0% -2.1%   -8.7%   -7.0% -9.7% 0.0%

    Essex 2014   341 44   0 10 1 33   297   90 193 142015   381 45   0 24 2 19   336   97 227 12

    % change   11.7% 2.3%   NA NA 100.0% -42.4%   13.1%   7.8% 17.6% -14.3%

    Franklin 2014   850 53   0 6 5 42   797   148 627 22

    2015   838 88   0 53 5 30   750   149 587 14

    % change   -1.4% 66.0%   NA NA 0.0% -28.6%   -5.9%   0.7% -6.4% -36.4%

    Fulton 2014   1,465 63   0 4 19 40   1,402   265 1,105 32

    2015   1,309 123   0 42 10 71   1,186   199 961 26

    % change   -10.6% 95.2%   NA NA -47.4% 77.5%   -15.4%   -24.9% -13.0% -18.8%

    Genesee 2014   1,517 112   1 20 19 72   1,405   251 1,126 28

    2015   1,198 115   2 37 15 61   1,083   168 878 37

    % change   -21.0% 2.7%   100.0% NA -21.1% -15.3%   -22.9%   -33.1% -22.0% 32.1%

    Greene 2014   686 78   2 11 1 64   608   151 440 17

    2015   596 115   0 32 3 80   481   122 350 9

    % change   -13.1% 47.4%   -100.0% NA 200.0% 25.0%   -20.9%   -19.2% -20.5% -47.1%

    Hamilton 2014   62 1   0 0 0 1   61   25 34 2

    2015   43 3   0 3 0 0   40   16 23 1

    % change   -30.6% 200.0%   NA NA NA -100.0%   -34.4%   -36.0% -32.4% -50.0%

    Herk imer 2014   1,123 110   0 11 10 89   1,013   187 808 18

    2015   1,021 98   1 24 3 70   923   157 734 32% change   -9.1% -10.9%   NA NA -70.0% -21.3%   -8.9%   -16.0% -9.2% 77.8%

    Jefferson 2014   2,530 173   1 27 21 124   2,357   345 1,973 39

    2015   2,533 221   3 82 17 119   2,312   395 1,867 50

    % change   0.1% 27.7%   200.0% NA -19.0% -4.0%   -1.9%   14.5% -5.4% 28.2%

    Kings 2014   56,700 17,053   122 347 5,980 10,604   39,647   5,719 31,273 2,655

    2015   53,957 16,385   146 659 5,686 9,894   37,572   5,077 30,015 2,480

    % change   -4.8% -3.9%   19.7% NA -4.9% -6.7%   -5.2%   -11.2% -4.0% -6.6%

     Appendix 7A

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Expanded Rape Definition Applied

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     Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Lewis 2014   257 27   0 2 0 25   230   82 138 102015   272 27   0 9 1 17   245   86 153 6

    % change   5.8% 0.0%   NA NA NA -32.0%   6.5%   4.9% 10.9% -40.0%

    Livingston 2014   896 47   1 5 6 35   849   155 677 17

    2015   882 76   0 35 7 34   806   129 650 27

    % change   -1.6% 61.7%   -100.0% NA 16.7% -2.9%   -5.1%   -16.8% -4.0% 58.8%

    Madison 2014   1,133 61   1 10 6 44   1,072   210 846 16

    2015   1,004 105   1 50 12 42   899   153 726 20

    % change   -11.4% 72.1%   0.0% NA 100.0% -4.5%   -16.1%   -27.1% -14.2% 25.0%

    Monroe 2014   21,324 2,227   35 164 866 1,162   19,097   3 ,458 14,667 9722015   20,532 2,524   38 288 831 1,367   18,008   3,148 13,793 1,067

    % change   -3.7% 13.3%   8.6% NA -4.0% 17.6%   -5.7%   -9.0% -6.0% 9.8%

    Montgomery 2014   1,251 48   0 7 17 24   1,203   184 995 24

    2015   1,258 99   0 36 13 50   1,159   211 914 34

    % change   0.6% 106.3%   NA NA -23.5% 108.3%   -3.7%   14.7% -8.1% 41.7%

    Nassau 2014   17,679 2,043   18 60 937 1,028   15,636   1 ,931 12,835 870

    2015   16,285 1,980   21 80 831 1,048   14,305   1 ,708 11,914 683

    % change   -7.9% -3.1%   16.7% NA -11.3% 1.9%   -8.5%   -11.5% -7.2% -21.5%

    New York 2014   47,566 8,327   37 243 2,909 5,138   39,239   2 ,678 35,791 770

    2015   47,307 8,789   41 467 3,148 5,133   38,518   2 ,538 35,156 824

    % change   -0.5% 5.5%   10.8% NA 8.2% -0.1%   -1.8%   -5.2% -1.8% 7.0%

    Niagara 2014   6,223 798   7 33 235 523   5,425   1,230 3,942 253

    2015   5,900 774   4 79 205 486   5,126   1,086 3,829 211

    % change   -5.2% -3.0%   -42.9% NA -12.8% -7.1%   -5.5%   -11.7% -2.9% -16.6%

    Oneida 2014   5,764 560   9 41 152 358   5,204   1,049 3,984 171

    2015   5,443 583   7 141 109 326   4,860   882 3,808 170

    % change   -5.6% 4.1%   -22.2% NA -28.3% -8.9%   -6.6%   -15.9% -4.4% -0.6%

    Onondaga 2014   12,957 1,493   20 82 497 894   11,464   2,249 8,715 500

    2015   11,574 1,500   24 149 432 895   10,074   1,850 7,785 439% change   -10.7% 0.5%   20.0% NA -13.1% 0.1%   -12.1%   -17.7% -10.7% -12.2%

    Ontario 2014   2,182 130   0 31 14 85   2,052   360 1,663 29

    2015   1,835 144   1 54 23 66   1,691   352 1,314 25

    % change   -15.9% 10.8%   NA NA 64.3% -22.4%   -17.6%   -2.2% -21.0% -13.8%

    Orange 2014   7,850 831   7 59 239 526   7,019   973 5,854 192

    2015   7,223 918   6 143 218 551   6,305   855 5,267 183

    % change   -8.0% 10.5%   -14.3% NA -8.8% 4.8%   -10.2%   -12.1% -10.0% -4.7%

     Appendix 7A

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Expanded Rape Definition Applied

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     Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Orleans 2014   687 58   0 5 7 46   629   163 445 212015   673 69   0 21 3 45   604   143 442 19

    % change   -2.0% 19.0%   NA NA -57.1% -2.2%   -4.0%   -12.3% -0.7% -9.5%

    Oswego 2014   2,552 159   2 33 24 100   2,393   572 1,762 59

    2015   2,338 244   2 119 26 97   2,094   494 1,550 50

    % change   -8.4% 53.5%   0.0% NA 8.3% -3.0%   -12.5%   -13.6% -12.0% -15.3%

    Otsego 2014   837 51   0 2 8 41   786   130 642 14

    2015   840 78   2 42 6 28   762   141 599 22

    % change   0.4% 52.9%   NA NA -25.0% -31.7%   -3.1%   8.5% -6.7% 57.1%

    Putnam 2014   780 51   0 3 8 40   729   161 553 152015   546 42   0 12 3 27   504   85 392 27

    % change   -30.0% -17.6%   NA NA -62.5% -32.5%   -30.9%   -47.2% -29.1% 80.0%

    Queens 2014   38,030 9,800   64 207 3,271 6,258   28,230   4,191 21,434 2,605

    2015   35,920 9,854   60 468 3,270 6,056   26,066   3,396 20,400 2,270

    % change   -5.5% 0.6%   -6.3% NA 0.0% -3.2%   -7.7%   -19.0% -4.8% -12.9%

    Rensselaer 2014   4,259 471   9 25 133 304   3,788   811 2,778 199

    2015   4,193 546   10 56 174 306   3,647   676 2,819 152

    % change   -1.5% 15.9%   11.1% NA 30.8% 0.7%   -3.7%   -16.6% 1.5% -23.6%

    Richmond 2014   6,865 1,551   15 31 417 1,088   5,314   589 4,505 220

    2015   6,465 1,651   14 94 456 1,087   4,814   557 4,038 219

    % change   -5.8% 6.4%   -6.7% NA 9.4% -0.1%   -9.4%   -5.4% -10.4% -0.5%

    Rockland 2014   3,710 370   3 19 112 236   3,340   375 2,883 82

    2015   3,759 480   4 61 122 293   3,279   291 2,893 95

    % change   1.3% 29.7%   33.3% NA 8.9% 24.2%   -1.8%   -22.4% 0.3% 15.9%

    St Lawrence 2014   1,705 96   3 20 12 61   1,609   280 1,299 30

    2015   1,660 142   2 53 14 73   1,518   279 1,210 29

    % change   -2.6% 47.9%   -33.3% NA 16.7% 19.7%   -5.7%   -0.4% -6.9% -3.3%

    Saratoga 2014   2,964 165   1 26 29 109   2,799   448 2,281 70

    2015   2,840 257   0 81 25 151   2,583   361 2,164 58% change   -4.2% 55.8%   -100.0% NA -13.8% 38.5%   -7.7%   -19.4% -5.1% -17.1%

    Schenectady* 2014   5,090 598   6 38 168 386   4,492   879 3,451 162

    2015   4,205 506   5 48 122 331   3,699   552 3,055 92

    % change   -17.4% -15.4%   -16.7% NA -27.4% -14.2%   -17.7%   -37.2% -11.5% -43.2%

    Schoharie 2014   380 11   0 1 1 9   369   72 285 12

    2015   401 38   1 20 0 17   363   63 288 12

    % change   5.5% 245.5%   NA NA -100.0% 88.9%   -1.6%   -12.5% 1.1% 0.0%

     Appendix 7A

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Expanded Rape Definition Applied

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     Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Schuyler 2014   165 10   0 0 0 10   155   20 130 52015   149 14   0 9 2 3   135   20 114 1

    % change   -9.7% 40.0%   NA NA NA -70.0%   -12.9%   0.0% -12.3% -80.0%

    Seneca 2014   721 57   1 5 2 49   664   92 555 17

    2015   717 61   0 17 6 38   656   103 533 20

    % change   -0.6% 7.0%   -100.0% NA 200.0% -22.4%   -1.2%   12.0% -4.0% 17.6%

    Steuben 2014   1,533 113   0 26 9 78   1,420   246 1,131 43

    2015   1,549 184   1 79 12 92   1,365   199 1,135 31

    % change   1.0% 62.8%   NA NA 33.3% 17.9%   -3.9%   -19.1% 0.4% -27.9%

    Suffolk 2014   26,113 1,764   29 50 632 1,053   24,349   3,338 19,770 1,2412015   23,525 1,945   24 159 720 1,042   21,580   2,433 17,928 1,219

    % change   -9.9% 10.3%   -17.2% NA 13.9% -1.0%   -11.4%   -27.1% -9.3% -1.8%

    Sullivan 2014   1,641 156   3 14 27 112   1,485   471 974 40

    2015   1,326 169   1 64 15 89   1,157   332 804 21

    % change   -19.2% 8.3%   -66.7% NA -44.4% -20.5%   -22.1%   -29.5% -17.5% -47.5%

    Tioga 2014   467 27   0 5 2 20   440   112 314 14

    2015   460 54   1 23 6 24   406   82 305 19

    % change   -1.5% 100.0%   NA NA 200.0% 20.0%   -7.7%   -26.8% -2.9% 35.7%

    Tompkins 2014   2,603 103   1 15 34 53   2,500   484 1,980 36

    2015   2,206 140   0 53 30 57   2,066   315 1,716 35

    % change   -15.3% 35.9%   -100.0% NA -11.8% 7.5%   -17.4%   -34.9% -13.3% -2.8%

    Ulster 2014   3,262 293   5 50 49 189   2,969   558 2,367 44

    2015   3,007 304   0 96 41 167   2,703   420 2,212 71

    % change   -7.8% 3.8%   -100.0% NA -16.3% -11.6%   -9.0%   -24.7% -6.5% 61.4%

    Warren 2014   1,208 40   0 9 6 25   1,168   156 998 14

    2015   1,084 107   1 50 11 45   977   121 843 13

    % change   -10.3% 167.5%   NA NA 83.3% 80.0%   -16.4%   -22.4% -15.5% -7.1%

    Washington 2014   684 60   0 9 3 48   624   118 487 19

    2015   529 90   1 27 1 61   439   82 345 12% change   -22.7% 50.0%   NA NA -66.7% 27.1%   -29.6%   -30.5% -29.2% -36.8%

    Wayne 2014   1,602 112   0 23 24 65   1,490   352 1,093 45

    2015   1,582 197   2 77 21 97   1,385   340 998 47

    % change   -1.2% 75.9%   NA NA -12.5% 49.2%   -7.0%   -3.4% -8.7% 4.4%

    Westchester 2014   12,102 2,149   14 65 804 1,266   9,953   1,490 7,991 472

    2015   12,203 2,136   17 165 736 1,218   10,067   1,304 8,084 679

    % change   0.8% -0.6%   21.4% NA -8.5% -3.8%   1.1%   -12.5% 1.2% 43.9%

     Appendix 7A

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Expanded Rape Definition Applied

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     Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Wyoming 2014   379 36   0 1 0 35   343   59 274 10

    2015   422 58   3 16 0 39   364   60 294 10% change   11.3% 61.1%   NA NA NA 11.4%   6.1%   1.7% 7.3% 0.0%

    Yates 2014   321 18   0 4 2 12   303   78 218 7

    2015   299 25   0 8 0 17   274   84 188 2

    % change   -6.9% 38.9%   NA NA -100.0% 41.7%   -9.6%   7.7% -13.8% -71.4%

    Note: The increase in the violent crime total in 2015 is attributable in part to the expanded crime category of rape (see Appendix 6).

    Note: NA indicates that the percentage change is not applicable because the count in 2014 was zero. All percentage changes for rape are

    also NA. 2015 data cannot be com pared to 2014 due to the expanded definition of rape.

    *Schenectady City PD identified a discrepancy in the numb er of crimes sub mitted to DCJS in 2015 that was not resolved at publication

    of this report. As a result, the preliminary numb er of Index crimes presented for Schenectady County may be lower than the actual numb er

    of offenses reported to law enforcement in 2015.

    Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based R eporting s ystem.Includes all reports received as of 4/11/2016.

     Appendix 7A

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County2014 vs. 2015

    Expanded Rape Definition Applied

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    Historical Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

     Albany 2014   9,157 995   14 45 313 623   8,162   1,129 6,801 2322015   8,172 953   6 39 283 625   7,219   924 6,088 207

    % change   -10.8% -4.2%   -57.1% -13.3% -9.6% 0.3%   -11.6%   -18.2% -10.5% -10.8%

     Allegany 2014   614 68   2 9 3 54   546   135 396 15

    2015   557 37   0 8 0 29   520   93 412 15

    % change   -9.3% -45.6%   -100.0% -11.1% -100.0% -46.3%   -4.8%   -31.1% 4.0% 0.0%

    Bronx 2014   36,030 12,713   95 242 4,004 8,372   23,317   2,739 19,104 1,474

    2015   36,001 13,111   91 258 4,386 8,376   22,890   2,530 18,767 1,593

    % change   -0.1% 3.1%   -4.2% 6.6% 9.5% 0.0%   -1.8%   -7.6% -1.8% 8.1%

    Broome 2014   6,318 496   4 46 130 316   5,822   879 4,807 1362015   6,341 518   6 50 148 314   5,823   929 4,784 110

    % change   0.4% 4.4%   50.0% 8.7% 13.8% -0.6%   0.0%   5.7% -0.5% -19.1%

    Cattaraugus 2014   1,442 133   3 17 8 105   1,309   261 997 51

    2015   1,226 81   1 9 9 62   1,145   214 897 34

    % change   -15.0% -39.1%   -66.7% -47.1% 12.5% -41.0%   -12.5%   -18.0% -10.0% -33.3%

    Cayuga 2014   1,560 138   0 23 15 100   1,422   232 1,156 34

    2015   1,501 144   0 15 14 115   1,357   224 1,099 34

    % change   -3.8% 4.3%   NA -34.8% -6.7% 15.0%   -4.6%   -3.4% -4.9% 0.0%

    Chautauqua 2014   3,532 296   3 32 66 195   3,236   740 2,397 99

    2015   3,261 316   3 35 78 200   2,945   644 2,204 97

    % change   -7.7% 6.8%   0.0% 9.4% 18.2% 2.6%   -9.0%   -13.0% -8.1% -2.0%

    Chemung 2014   2,136 151   1 11 33 106   1,985   343 1,597 45

    2015   1,884 140   2 8 42 88   1,744   275 1,429 40

    % change   -11.8% -7.3%   100.0% -27.3% 27.3% -17.0%   -12.1%   -19.8% -10.5% -11.1%

    Chenango 2014   909 50   3 8 5 34   859   177 671 11

    2015   800 52   0 16 1 35   748   141 583 24

    % change   -12.0% 4.0%   -100.0% 100.0% -80.0% 2.9%   -12.9%   -20.3% -13.1% 118.2%

    Clinton 2014   1,307 68   3 19 5 41   1,239   197 1,019 23

    2015   1,205 72   0 16 6 50   1,133   170 939 24% change   -7.8% 5.9%   -100.0% -15.8% 20.0% 22.0%   -8.6%   -13.7% -7.9% 4.3%

    Columbia 2014   926 47   0 5 8 34   879   157 702 20

    2015   856 69   3 6 9 51   787   161 612 14

    % change   -7.6% 46.8%   NA 20.0% 12.5% 50.0%   -10.5%   2.5% -12.8% -30.0%

    Cortland 2014   1,081 49   2 15 8 24   1,032   229 780 23

    2015   554 43   2 13 6 22   511   95 406 10

    % change   -48.8% -12.2%   0.0% -13.3% -25.0% -8.3%   -50.5%   -58.5% -47.9% -56.5%

     Appendix 7B

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Historical Rape Definition Applied

  • 8/16/2019 NYSCrimeReport2015 Prelim

    19/25

    Office of Justice Research & Performance 19 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services

    May 2016

    Historical Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Delaware 2014   768 58   0 7 4 47   710   180 512 18

    2015   701 45   0 12 6 27   656   154 488 14

    % change   -8.7% -22.4%   NA 71.4% 50.0% -42.6%   -7.6%   -14.4% -4.7% -22.2%

    Dutchess 2014   4,761 559   3 26 172 358   4,202   621 3,490 91

    2015   4,439 486   4 39 118 325   3,953   501 3,342 110

    % change   -6.8% -13.1%   33.3% 50.0% -31.4% -9.2%   -5.9%   -19.3% -4.2% 20.9%

    Erie 2014   28,348 3,925   66 173 1,497 2,189   24,423   4,629 18,492 1,302

    2015   25,951 3,648   46 156 1,302 2,144   22,303   4,306 16,695 1,302

    % change   -8.5% -7.1%   -30.3% -9.8% -13.0% -2.1%   -8.7%   -7.0% -9.7% 0.0%

    Essex 2014   341 44   0 10 1 33   297   90 193 142015   363 27   0 6 2 19   336   97 227 12

    % change   6.5% -38.6%   NA -40.0% 100.0% -42.4%   13.1%   7.8% 17.6% -14.3%

    Franklin 2014   850 53   0 6 5 42   797   148 627 22

    2015   795 45   0 10 5 30   750   149 587 14

    % change   -6.5% -15.1%   NA 66.7% 0.0% -28.6%   -5.9%   0.7% -6.4% -36.4%

    Fulton 2014   1,465 63   0 4 19 40   1,402   265 1,105 32

    2015   1,279 93   0 12 10 71   1,186   199 961 26

    % change   -12.7% 47.6%   NA 200.0% -47.4% 77.5%   -15.4%   -24.9% -13.0% -18.8%

    Genesee 2014   1,517 112   1 20 19 72   1,405   251 1,126 28

    2015   1,169 86   2 8 15 61   1,083   168 878 37

    % change   -22.9% -23.2%   100.0% -60.0% -21.1% -15.3%   -22.9%   -33.1% -22.0% 32.1%

    Greene 2014   686 78   2 11 1 64   608   151 440 17

    2015   576 95   0 12 3 80   481   122 350 9

    % change   -16.0% 21.8%   -100.0% 9.1% 200.0% 25.0%   -20.9%   -19.2% -20.5% -47.1%

    Hamilton 2014   62 1   0 0 0 1   61   25 34 2

    2015   42 2   0 2 0 0   40   16 23 1

    % change   -32.3% 100.0%   NA NA NA -100.0%   -34.4%   -36.0% -32.4% -50.0%

    Herk imer 2014   1,123 110   0 11 10 89   1,013   187 808 18

    2015   1,007 84   1 10 3 70   923   157 734 32% change   -10.3% -23.6%   NA -9.1% -70.0% -21.3%   -8.9%   -16.0% -9.2% 77.8%

    Jefferson 2014   2,530 173   1 27 21 124   2,357   345 1,973 39

    2015   2,486 174   3 35 17 119   2,312   395 1,867 50

    % change   -1.7% 0.6%   200.0% 29.6% -19.0% -4.0%   -1.9%   14.5% -5.4% 28.2%

    Kings 2014   56,700 17,053   122 347 5,980 10,604   39,647   5,719 31,273 2,655

    2015   53,676 16,104   146 378 5,686 9,894   37,572   5,077 30,015 2,480

    % change   -5.3% -5.6%   19.7% 8.9% -4.9% -6.7%   -5.2%   -11.2% -4.0% -6.6%

     Appendix 7B

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Historical Rape Definition Applied

  • 8/16/2019 NYSCrimeReport2015 Prelim

    20/25

    May 2016

    Office of Justice Research & Performance  20  New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services 

    Historical Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Lewis 2014   257 27   0 2 0 25   230   82 138 102015   266 21   0 3 1 17   245   86 153 6

    % change   3.5% -22.2%   NA 50.0% NA -32.0%   6.5%   4.9% 10.9% -40.0%

    Livingston 2014   896 47   1 5 6 35   849   155 677 17

    2015   862 56   0 15 7 34   806   129 650 27

    % change   -3.8% 19.1%   -100.0% 200.0% 16.7% -2.9%   -5.1%   -16.8% -4.0% 58.8%

    Madison 2014   1,133 61   1 10 6 44   1,072   210 846 16

    2015   966 67   1 12 12 42   899   153 726 20

    % change   -14.7% 9.8%   0.0% 20.0% 100.0% -4.5%   -16.1%   -27.1% -14.2% 25.0%

    Monroe 2014   21,324 2,227   35 164 866 1,162   19,097   3 ,458 14,667 9722015   20,381 2,373   38 137 831 1,367   18,008   3,148 13,793 1,067

    % change   -4.4% 6.6%   8.6% -16.5% -4.0% 17.6%   -5.7%   -9.0% -6.0% 9.8%

    Montgomery 2014   1,251 48   0 7 17 24   1,203   184 995 24

    2015   1,230 71   0 8 13 50   1,159   211 914 34

    % change   -1.7% 47.9%   NA 14.3% -23.5% 108.3%   -3.7%   14.7% -8.1% 41.7%

    Nassau 2014   17,679 2,043   18 60 937 1,028   15,636   1 ,931 12,835 870

    2015   16,247 1,942   21 42 831 1,048   14,305   1 ,708 11,914 683

    % change   -8.1% -4.9%   16.7% -30.0% -11.3% 1.9%   -8.5%   -11.5% -7.2% -21.5%

    New York 2014   47,566 8,327   37 243 2,909 5,138   39,239   2 ,678 35,791 770

    2015   47,074 8,556   41 234 3,148 5,133   38,518   2 ,538 35,156 824

    % change   -1.0% 2.8%   10.8% -3.7% 8.2% -0.1%   -1.8%   -5.2% -1.8% 7.0%

    Niagara 2014   6,223 798   7 33 235 523   5,425   1,230 3,942 253

    2015   5,857 731   4 36 205 486   5,126   1,086 3,829 211

    % change   -5.9% -8.4%   -42.9% 9.1% -12.8% -7.1%   -5.5%   -11.7% -2.9% -16.6%

    Oneida 2014   5,764 560   9 41 152 358   5,204   1,049 3,984 171

    2015   5,354 494   7 52 109 326   4,860   882 3,808 170

    % change   -7.1% -11.8%   -22.2% 26.8% -28.3% -8.9%   -6.6%   -15.9% -4.4% -0.6%

    Onondaga 2014   12,957 1,493   20 82 497 894   11,464   2,249 8,715 500

    2015   11,512 1,438   24 87 432 895   10,074   1,850 7,785 439% change   -11.2% -3.7%   20.0% 6.1% -13.1% 0.1%   -12.1%   -17.7% -10.7% -12.2%

    Ontario 2014   2,182 130   0 31 14 85   2,052   360 1,663 29

    2015   1,806 115   1 25 23 66   1,691   352 1,314 25

    % change   -17.2% -11.5%   NA -19.4% 64.3% -22.4%   -17.6%   -2.2% -21.0% -13.8%

    Orange 2014   7,850 831   7 59 239 526   7,019   973 5,854 192

    2015   7,138 833   6 58 218 551   6,305   855 5,267 183

    % change   -9.1% 0.2%   -14.3% -1.7% -8.8% 4.8%   -10.2%   -12.1% -10.0% -4.7%

     Appendix 7B

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Historical Rape Definition Applied

  • 8/16/2019 NYSCrimeReport2015 Prelim

    21/25

    Office of Justice Research & Performance 21 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services

    May 2016

    Historical Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Orleans 2014   687 58   0 5 7 46   629   163 445 212015   659 55   0 7 3 45   604   143 442 19

    % change   -4.1% -5.2%   NA 40.0% -57.1% -2.2%   -4.0%   -12.3% -0.7% -9.5%

    Oswego 2014   2,552 159   2 33 24 100   2,393   572 1,762 59

    2015   2,252 158   2 33 26 97   2,094   494 1,550 50

    % change   -11.8% -0.6%   0.0% 0.0% 8.3% -3.0%   -12.5%   -13.6% -12.0% -15.3%

    Otsego 2014   837 51   0 2 8 41   786   130 642 14

    2015   807 45   2 9 6 28   762   141 599 22

    % change   -3.6% -11.8%   NA 350.0% -25.0% -31.7%   -3.1%   8.5% -6.7% 57.1%

    Putnam 2014   780 51   0 3 8 40   729   161 553 152015   540 36   0 6 3 27   504   85 392 27

    % change   -30.8% -29.4%   NA 100.0% -62.5% -32.5%   -30.9%   -47.2% -29.1% 80.0%

    Queens 2014   38,030 9,800   64 207 3,271 6,258   28,230   4,191 21,434 2,605

    2015   35,653 9,587   60 201 3,270 6,056   26,066   3,396 20,400 2,270

    % change   -6.3% -2.2%   -6.3% -2.9% 0.0% -3.2%   -7.7%   -19.0% -4.8% -12.9%

    Rensselaer 2014   4,259 471   9 25 133 304   3,788   811 2,778 199

    2015   4,165 518   10 28 174 306   3,647   676 2,819 152

    % change   -2.2% 10.0%   11.1% 12.0% 30.8% 0.7%   -3.7%   -16.6% 1.5% -23.6%

    Richmond 2014   6,865 1,551   15 31 417 1,088   5,314   589 4,505 220

    2015   6,396 1,582   14 25 456 1,087   4,814   557 4,038 219

    % change   -6.8% 2.0%   -6.7% -19.4% 9.4% -0.1%   -9.4%   -5.4% -10.4% -0.5%

    Rockland 2014   3,710 370   3 19 112 236   3,340   375 2,883 82

    2015   3,722 443   4 24 122 293   3,279   291 2,893 95

    % change   0.3% 19.7%   33.3% 26.3% 8.9% 24.2%   -1.8%   -22.4% 0.3% 15.9%

    St Lawrence 2014   1,705 96   3 20 12 61   1,609   280 1,299 30

    2015   1,621 103   2 14 14 73   1,518   279 1,210 29

    % change   -4.9% 7.3%   -33.3% -30.0% 16.7% 19.7%   -5.7%   -0.4% -6.9% -3.3%

    Saratoga 2014   2,964 165   1 26 29 109   2,799   448 2,281 70

    2015   2,782 199   0 23 25 151   2,583   361 2,164 58% change   -6.1% 20.6%   -100.0% -11.5% -13.8% 38.5%   -7.7%   -19.4% -5.1% -17.1%

    Schenectady* 2014   5,090 598   6 38 168 386   4,492   879 3,451 162

    2015   4,181 482   5 24 122 331   3,699   552 3,055 92

    % change   -17.9% -19.4%   -16.7% -36.8% -27.4% -14.2%   -17.7%   -37.2% -11.5% -43.2%

    Schoharie 2014   380 11   0 1 1 9   369   72 285 12

    2015   388 25   1 7 0 17   363   63 288 12

    % change   2.1% 127.3%   NA 600.0% -100.0% 88.9%   -1.6%   -12.5% 1.1% 0.0%

     Appendix 7B

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Historical Rape Definition Applied

  • 8/16/2019 NYSCrimeReport2015 Prelim

    22/25

    May 2016

    Office of Justice Research & Performance  22  New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services 

    Historical Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Schuyler 2014   165 10   0 0 0 10   155   20 130 52015   142 7   0 2 2 3   135   20 114 1

    % change   -13.9% -30.0%   NA NA NA -70.0%   -12.9%   0.0% -12.3% -80.0%

    Seneca 2014   721 57   1 5 2 49   664   92 555 17

    2015   705 49   0 5 6 38   656   103 533 20

    % change   -2.2% -14.0%   -100.0% 0.0% 200.0% -22.4%   -1.2%   12.0% -4.0% 17.6%

    Steuben 2014   1,533 113   0 26 9 78   1,420   246 1,131 43

    2015   1,492 127   1 22 12 92   1,365   199 1,135 31

    % change   -2.7% 12.4%   NA -15.4% 33.3% 17.9%   -3.9%   -19.1% 0.4% -27.9%

    Suffolk 2014   26,113 1,764   29 50 632 1,053   24,349   3,338 19,770 1,2412015   23,421 1,841   24 55 720 1,042   21,580   2,433 17,928 1,219

    % change   -10.3% 4.4%   -17.2% 10.0% 13.9% -1.0%   -11.4%   -27.1% -9.3% -1.8%

    Sullivan 2014   1,641 156   3 14 27 112   1,485   471 974 40

    2015   1,282 125   1 20 15 89   1,157   332 804 21

    % change   -21.9% -19.9%   -66.7% 42.9% -44.4% -20.5%   -22.1%   -29.5% -17.5% -47.5%

    Tioga 2014   467 27   0 5 2 20   440   112 314 14

    2015   443 37   1 6 6 24   406   82 305 19

    % change   -5.1% 37.0%   NA 20.0% 200.0% 20.0%   -7.7%   -26.8% -2.9% 35.7%

    Tompkins 2014   2,603 103   1 15 34 53   2,500   484 1,980 36

    2015   2,171 105   0 18 30 57   2,066   315 1,716 35

    % change   -16.6% 1.9%   -100.0% 20.0% -11.8% 7.5%   -17.4%   -34.9% -13.3% -2.8%

    Ulster 2014   3,262 293   5 50 49 189   2,969   558 2,367 44

    2015   2,944 241   0 33 41 167   2,703   420 2,212 71

    % change   -9.7% -17.7%   -100.0% -34.0% -16.3% -11.6%   -9.0%   -24.7% -6.5% 61.4%

    Warren 2014   1,208 40   0 9 6 25   1,168   156 998 14

    2015   1,047 70   1 13 11 45   977   121 843 13

    % change   -13.3% 75.0%   NA 44.4% 83.3% 80.0%   -16.4%   -22.4% -15.5% -7.1%

    Washington 2014   684 60   0 9 3 48   624   118 487 19

    2015   506 67   1 4 1 61   439   82 345 12% change   -26.0% 11.7%   NA -55.6% -66.7% 27.1%   -29.6%   -30.5% -29.2% -36.8%

    Wayne 2014   1,602 112   0 23 24 65   1,490   352 1,093 45

    2015   1,531 146   2 26 21 97   1,385   340 998 47

    % change   -4.4% 30.4%   NA 13.0% -12.5% 49.2%   -7.0%   -3.4% -8.7% 4.4%

    Westchester 2014   12,102 2,149   14 65 804 1,266   9,953   1,490 7,991 472

    2015   12,123 2,056   17 85 736 1,218   10,067   1,304 8,084 679

    % change   0.2% -4.3%   21.4% 30.8% -8.5% -3.8%   1.1%   -12.5% 1.2% 43.9%

     Appendix 7B

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County

    2014 vs. 2015Historical Rape Definition Applied

  • 8/16/2019 NYSCrimeReport2015 Prelim

    23/25

    Office of Justice Research & Performance 23 New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services

    May 2016

    Historical Agg. MV

    County Year     Total Violent   Murder Rape Robbery Assault   Property   Burglary Larceny Theft

    Wyoming 2014   379 36   0 1 0 35   343   59 274 10

    2015   411 47   3 5 0 39   364   60 294 10

    % change   8.4% 30.6%   NA 400.0% NA 11.4%   6.1%   1.7% 7.3% 0.0%

    Yates 2014   321 18   0 4 2 12   303   78 218 7

    2015   296 22   0 5 0 17   274   84 188 2

    % change   -7.8% 22.2%   NA 25.0% -100.0% 41.7%   -9.6%   7.7% -13.8% -71.4%

    Note: NA indicates that the percentage change is not applicable because the count in 2014 was zero.

    *Schenectady City PD identified a discrepancy in the numb er of crimes sub mitted to DCJS in 2015 that was not resolved at publication

    of this report. As a result, the preliminary numb er of Index crimes presented for Schenectady County may be lower than the actual numb er

    of offenses reported to law enforcement in 2015.

    Source: DCJS, Uniform Crime/Incident-Based R eporting s ystem.

    Includes all reports received as of 4/11/2016.

     Appendix 7B

    New York State Index Crime Summary by County2014 vs. 2015

    Historical Rape Definition Applied

  • 8/16/2019 NYSCrimeReport2015 Prelim

    24/25

    May 2016

    Office of Justice Research & Performance  24  New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services 

    TITLE SECTION SUBSECTIONCATEGORY CLASS DEGREE LAW DESCRIPTION

    PL 130.25 01 F E 3 RAPE 3:VICTIM INCAPABLE OF CONSENT-FACTOR OTHER THAN

  • 8/16/2019 NYSCrimeReport2015 Prelim

    25/25

    May 2016

    TITLE SECTION SUBSECTIONCATEGORY CLASS DEGREE LAW DESCRIPTION

    PL 130.66 01B F D 3 AGGR SEX ABUSE 3RD:INCAPABLE CONSENT-PHYSICALLY HELPLESS

    PL 130.66 01BT F C 3 PL490.25/CRIME OF TERRORISM:AGGR SEX ABUSE 3-VICTIM HELPLESS

    PL 130.66 01C F D 3 AGGR SEX ABUSE 3RD: VICTIM LESS THAN 11YRS

    PL 130.66 01CT F C 3 PL490.25/CRIME OF TERRORISM:AGGRAVATED SEX ABUSE 3-VICTIM


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