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OCR F452 1.1 Good Interface Design

Date post: 17-Sep-2015
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1.1 Discuss the importance of good interface design
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F452

1.1Discuss the importance of good interface designGood interface design is essential if users are to make best use of a given piece of software.

Software applications should:Be intuitiveBe easy to learnDisplay information in a simple, consistent fashionGood or bad interfaces?Justify your answer

3User friendlyWhat is meant by this term?

EffectivenessEfficiencySatisfactionEffectiveWhat makes something effective?

How can we relate that to an interface?EffectiveWhat makes something effective?

How can we relate that to an interface?

Allows accurate data entryReduction of errors madeEfficientWhat makes something efficient?

How can we relate that to an interface?

EfficientWhat makes something efficient?

How can we relate that to an interface?

Best use of facilities availableProcessor timeInput and output devices (keyboard, screen space)Increase productivity

SatisfyingHow can an interface be satisfying?

ComfortEasy to learnReapply existing skillsReduces training costsImproves morale9Sensible interface elementsDrop down menusLabelsText boxesRadio buttonsCheck boxesPPQ 1/11 Q2c [8]Sanchez is a student doing his A-Level Computing project. He is working with a recruiting agency which specialises in local part-time jobs for students.The agency wants a program which will allow the user to add details of a student to a file, add details of a job to another file, match students with jobs.When a student registers with the agency for part-time work, they must fill in a form giving the following information. Name Date of birth Mobile telephone number Whether they have a full driving licenceAnswer11PPQ 1/11 Q2c [8]Points to be made may include: The UI should be effective ie all the data required can be input accurately The data capture form can help by ensuring data is already in format to be input ... eg boxes can be supplied for individual characters/format of date of birth/telephone numbers ... and clear instructions to users As a result, the agency will not lose contacts of students resulting in potential loss of business The UI should be efficient ie make best use of available resources ... the input screen should be in the same order as the data capture form as this does not waste staff time finding the data on the form use of user interface tools like drop downs and check boxes (eg for driving license) This maximises throughput of data entry ultimately saving money for the agency

Examples other than the student recruitment agency may also be given. Answer Continued12PPQ 1/11 Q2c [8]High level response [6-8 marks] Candidates answer the question with a complete and comprehensive discussion including many of the points below. Their answers show a thorough understanding of the importance of good user interface design, and a clear connection between good design and its implications using a variety of examples from the student recruitment agency and/or elsewhere. The information will be presented in a structured and coherent form. There will be few if any errors in spelling, grammar and punctuation. Technical terms will be used appropriately and correctly. Medium level response [3-5 marks] Candidates discuss some of the points below. They demonstrate an awareness of the need for good user interface design and provide some examples of what would constitute good design but the two are not always linked effectively. Some relevant examples are given, but these are mainly from the question and lack in variety. The information will be presented in a structured format. There may be occasional errors in spelling, grammar and punctuation. Technical terms will be mainly correct. Low level response [0-2 mark] Candidates will demonstrate a limited understanding of the question. A few points from the list below will be made. Elements of what constitutes good design may be stated, but their implications are not argued. Use of examples to illustrate the points made will be minimal and/or not effective in enhancing the argument. Information will be poorly expressed and there will be a limited, if any, use of technical terms. Errors of grammar, punctuation and spelling may be intrusive. 13PPQ 1/09 Q1 [4]A Computing student has written a program which stores and prints recipes. The program has a graphical user interface (GUI).(a) Describe how a good design of the GUI can make the program easier to use.Answer14PPQ 1/09 Q1 [4] - ANSWEREasier to learn due to familiar layout and good use of online help will be intuitive Fewer mistakes will be made when using the program Input will be faster use of GUI objects such as drop downs/option buttons dialogue boxes to alert on validation errors No information overload / sensitive to the needs of the user 15


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