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OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE REPORT
October 18, 2014
GENERAL DATA
S.T. 54 years old Right-handed female Married Iglesia ni Cristo Factory worker Dasmarinas, Cavite
CHIEF COMPLAINT
Multiple joint pains
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
Patient initially seen at FMC 6 months ago
Last working impression:(1) skin infection, infraumbilical; and (2) rule out acute coronary syndrome
secondary to ischemic heart disease
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
On follow up:Resolution of skin lesion (7-day course of clindamycin)
New complaint:Multiple joint pains
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
6 months PTC(+) low back pain
○ crampy○ VAS 7-8/10○ non-radiating○ precipitated/aggravated by prolonged
standing, sitting, bending over.
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
6 months PTC(+) bilateral knee pain
○ heaviness○ VAS 7-8/10○ also precipitated/aggravated by prolonged
standing○ (-) swelling, (-) erythema, (-) warmth, (-)
morning stiffness○ Not associated with fever or malaise
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
6 months PTC(+) right thumb tenderness
○ (+) limitation of motion, difficulty in flexion and abduction○ (-) swelling, (-) erythema○ (-) numbness
Still ambulatory but with some limitation
No consult
Self-medicated with vitamin B complex○ No relief
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS
Persistence -> consult at FMC
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
No fever, rashes, malaise, bleeding
No headache, seizures, change in sensorium, localized weakness
No cough, colds, dyspnea
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
(+) chest pain (occasional, occurring with exertion); no palpitations, orthopnea, easy fatigability, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea
No abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
No dysuria, oliguria, hematuria, frequency
No polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, unexplained weight loss, heat or cold intolerance
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS
(+) exposure to dust and vehicle exhaust fumes; no known exposure to chemicals, loud noise, radiation
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY
(+) dyslipidemia on simvastatin 20 mg/tab, 1 tab PO OD HS x 2 months (lost to follow up)
No hypertension, diabetes, PTB, bronchial asthma
PAST MEDICAL HISTORY
(+) hospitalized x 1 week for vertigo (May 2012)
No known food or drug allergies
FAMILY HISTORY
No known hypertension, diabetes, PTB, bronchial asthma, cardiac disease, lung disease
Eldest of 10 children
Px and husband -> 4 children
FAMILY HISTORY
Eldest of 10 children
Px and husband -> 4 children
OB-GYNE HISTORY
G4P4 (4-0-0-4) menarche at 17 years oldmenopause at 52 years old
Sexually active -> 1 sexual partner
(+) BTL 28 years ago
No oral contraceptive pill use
PERSONAL SOCIAL HISTORY Non-smoker
No alcoholic beverage intake
Denies illicit drug use
PERSONAL SOCIAL HISTORY Diet: Vegetables, fruits
B.S. Elementary Education graduate
PERSONAL SOCIAL HISTORY >Lives in a bungalow with husband
made of concrete, wood, galvanized iron
urban community in Dasmarinas, Cavite
water source: tap water
drinking water source: purified drinking water station
PERSONAL SOCIAL HISTORY
(+) exposure to vehicular dust fumes
(+) nearby commercial businesses and factories
(+) uses bath, laundry, and dishwashing soap
(+) no hobbies
OCCUPATIONAL HISTORY Elementary school teacher x 5 years (1981-
1985)8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
preparing lesson plans (sitting, writing)
doing lectures for schoolchildren (standing/pacing, speaking, writing)
attending teaching seminars (sitting, listening, writing)
OCCUPATIONAL HISTORY
Full-time housewife x 20 years -> raising 4 children -> mainly doing houseworkCookingCleaning the house
○ sweeping floor○ dusting furniture
Washing dishesLaundryMending clothesBuying groceries
OCCUPATIONAL HISTORY
Entrepreneur: small catering business x 5 years (2007-2011), works 4 a.m. to 7 p.m. overall planning and management of the catering
operations, ensuring the availability of the
logistics/materials/ingredients, buying the ingredients, cooking, serving the food, reviewing the payment and expenses
OCCUPATIONAL HISTORY
Quality control Supervisor (2013-present)Fabric FactoryWorks 8a.m. to 5p.m. with a 1-hour lunch
break and 15-minute morning and afternoon breaks.
Standing and walking around the factory,Inspecting fabrics by ocular and tactile
inspection(+) use of face mask and gloves.
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Awake, alert, not in distress, not in acute pain
BP 120/80 both arms; PR 68 bpm; RR 20 cpm; T 36.6; Wt 55.5 kg; Ht 158.5 cm; BMI 22.11 kg/m2
Warm moist skin, good skin turgor, no lesion appreciated per infraumbilical area
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Pink palpebral conjunctivae, anicteric sclerae, pupils 2-3 mm ERTL, no nasoaural discharge; no palpable cervical lymph nodes, no neck vein engorgement
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Symmetrical chest expansion, no retractions, no wheezes, no crackles
Adynamic precordium, normal rate regular rhythm, no murmurs
Flabby abdomen, normoactive bowel sounds, soft, non-tender
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION No gross deformity of the back
Extremities: (+) bony prominence at the base of the right thumb
with limitation of range of motion at the interphalangeal and metacarpal joints;
no warmth or tenderness noted;
(+) crepitus over the bilateral knee joints on flexion;
no gross deformity
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
Extremities: full range of motion of all other joints
○ no edema ○ pulses full and equal○ pink nailbeds
NEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATION
GCS 15 (M6 V5 E4), oriented x 3
Cranial nerves: Gross vision intact, pupils 2-3 mm ERTL, EOMs full and equal, good masseter tone, no facial asymmetry, gross hearing intact, (+) gag reflex, uvula midline, good shoulder shrug, tongue midline on protrusion
Motor 5/5 on bilateral upper and lower extremities
Sensory 100% on bilateral upper and lower extremities
NEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATION
Bilateral patellar DTRs 2+
(-) dysdiadochokinesia, (-) dysmetria
No nuchal rigidity
No Babinski, (-) clonus
LABORATORY RESULTS (10/07/2014) FBS 90.91 mg/dL Creatinine 0.61 mg/dL Cholesterol 243.24 mg/dL
(H) Triglycerides 123.01 mg/dL HDL 66.80 mg/dL (H) LDL 3.94 mmol/L (H) Serum K 3.7 mmol/L
LABORATORY RESULTS (10/07/2014) Urinalysis: Yellow, hazy, sp gr 1.025, pH
5.5, sugar/albumin neg, rbc 0-1/hpf, wbc 0-2/hpf, epithelial cells/bacteria few, mucus threads 2+
ASSESSMENT
Degenerative osteoarthritis, lumbosacral, bilateral knees, right thumb
Chronic stable angina pectoris, CCS I
Dyslipidemia
Skin infection, infraumbilical, resolved
PLAN
Diagnostics:X-rays of the lumbosacral APL, bilateral
knees APL, Right Hand APL
Serum uric acid
PLAN Therapeutics:
Ibuprofen + paracetamol 200 mg/325 mg/tab, 1 tab PO q8h with meals prn pain
Isosorbide mononitrate 30 mg/tab, 1 tab PO OD a.m.
Isosorbide dinitrate 5 mg/tab, 1 tab SL prn angina
Simvastatin 20 mg/tab, 1 tab PO OD HS
PLAN Non-pharmacologic:
Warm compress to affected areas TID x 15 mins
Advised on proper body mechanics and stretching exercises
Advised on taking short (e.g. 1-minute) but more frequent breaks (e.g. every 30 minutes) to rest joints -> suggest to advise this to management as well for implementation to other workers
PLAN
New York Committee on Occupational Health and Safety
PLAN
Non-pharmacologic:Low fat, high fiber, balanced diet
Regular aerobic exercises at least 30 minutes/day x 5 days/week
PLAN
WOF:Chest pain not relieved by rest and ISDN ->
to seek medical consult as soon as possible
Follow up once with results (ideally after 2 weeks)
THE END