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[October 31, 1753] Sir, The lands upon the River Ohio, in the western parts of the Colony of...

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[October 31, 1753] Sir, The lands upon the River Ohio, in the western parts of the Colony of Virginia, are so notoriously known to be the property of the Crown of Great Britain that it is a matter of equal concern and surprise to me, to hear that a body of French forces are erecting fortresses and making settlements upon that river, within his Majesty's dominions. The many and repeated complaints I have received of these acts of hostility lay me under the necessity of sending, in the name of the King, my master, the bearer hereof, George Washington, Esq., one of the Adjutants-General of the forces of this dominion, to complain to you of the encroachments thus made, and of the injuries done to the subjects of Great Britain, in violation of the law of nations, and the treaties now subsisting between the two Crowns. -Robert Dinwiddie Virginia Governor Read and evaluate the primary source, what is Robert Dinwiddie saying in this letter to the French? EQ: What were the causes and effects of the French and Indian War? Bell-work 9/17/14
Transcript
  • Slide 1
  • Slide 2
  • [October 31, 1753] Sir, The lands upon the River Ohio, in the western parts of the Colony of Virginia, are so notoriously known to be the property of the Crown of Great Britain that it is a matter of equal concern and surprise to me, to hear that a body of French forces are erecting fortresses and making settlements upon that river, within his Majesty's dominions. The many and repeated complaints I have received of these acts of hostility lay me under the necessity of sending, in the name of the King, my master, the bearer hereof, George Washington, Esq., one of the Adjutants-General of the forces of this dominion, to complain to you of the encroachments thus made, and of the injuries done to the subjects of Great Britain, in violation of the law of nations, and the treaties now subsisting between the two Crowns. -Robert Dinwiddie Virginia Governor Read and evaluate the primary source, what is Robert Dinwiddie saying in this letter to the French? EQ: What were the causes and effects of the French and Indian War? TWBAT evaluate the causes and consequences of the French and Indian War. HW: PR signed/return to SCOTT
  • Slide 3
  • The student will be able to understand the causes, course, and effects including the Proclamation of 1763 of the French and Indian War (terribly named war) as evidenced by Completed Cornell notes and a completed movie poster with 80% accuracy. Look at you NEW unit LGS, where goal are we tackling today from our objective above? Yes, A and B How do you reach mastery?!!!! Update TOC to include pg. 20 French and Indian War
  • Slide 4
  • Im just a beaver!!!
  • Slide 5
  • During the late 17 th century and early 18 th century, the big fashion for European men was the beaver felt hat. The tri cornered style was very popular. After awhile, as you can imagine, the beaver population in Europe sharply declined. Where to find more beavers? North America!!!!! (the Ohio River Valley, especially)
  • Slide 6
  • Are especially into fur trapping Are making lots of money at it Making friends with the Native Americans And they love the Ohio River Valley.
  • Slide 7
  • Are looking for places to expand and farm Are not good at making friends with the Native Americans They love the Ohio River Valleythe land is really fertile. English colonists move West over the Appalachian Mountains into the land already occupied by the French and Native Americans What can you predict happens next???!
  • Slide 8
  • 1740 British Fur Traders built a fort at Pickawillany in the Ohio River Valley 1752 French attacked this fort and drove British out. Then, built several more forts to defend their territory. 1753- French build Fort Duquesne where 3 rivers meet and dominate the ORV What happened next?
  • Slide 9
  • traded with them Respected their customs The British had a lousy relationship with the Native Americans. often raided Native American villages However, Natives will fight as proxy fighters in this war Most powerful Native American Group in the East The Mohawks The Seneca The Cayuga The Onondaga The Oneida So what about the Indians ?!
  • Slide 10
  • Go to the Ohio River Valley and push those French OUT!!!!! Okay, Ill do my best. but he was not successfulthey err laugh in his face.
  • Slide 11
  • He wants to build a fort near what is now Pittsburgh but the French were already there! He builds Ft. Necessity nearby out of necessitybecause he makes a BIIIIIG mistake Let me explainthis is interesting..
  • Slide 12
  • Evaluate the cause of the French and Indian war, what actions led to the onset of the nine year conflict? EQ: What were the causes and effects of the French and Indian War? TSWBAT evaluate the course and consequences of war
  • Slide 13
  • The student will be able to understand the causes, course, and effects including the Proclamation of 1763 of the French and Indian War (terribly named war) as evidenced by Completed Cornell notes and a completed movie poster with summary with 80% accuracy. Look at you NEW unit LGS, where goal are we tackling today from our objective above? Yes, A and B How do you reach mastery?!!!! Lets return to the war
  • Slide 14
  • George goes back to Virginia and explains he may have started the warhe did. British officials worried that a war would put a strain on the colonies 24 delegates from 7 different colonies organize in a Congress to strategize they decide on two goals: 1. Defense: needed a plan. Leaders were Ben Franklin and Gov. of Massachusetts Thomas Hutchinson and they created the Albany Plan of Union. It passes the Congress, but King George says No, he wants the colonies to stay as individuals. Why? 2. Allies: they invite members of the Iroquois League to the Congress to ask for help---they say no The congress was a failure, but was actually a success because it was the first time the colonists realized they could sit down, discuss, and agree. They would meet four more times.
  • Slide 15
  • Slide 16
  • The French were winning! Had lots of forts throughout the Great Lakes and Ohio River Valley Strong alliance with the Native Americans Colonists didnt get much help from Britain. General Braddock tried but suffered 1000 casualties before being killed himself. Declared war on France Clashed with the French and Spanish in North America, Europe, Cuba, West Indies and Philippines! (International War) This made Britain really mad!
  • Slide 17
  • Buy some war supplies, I dont care what it costs! Put it on my tab! Go conquer French Canada! British capture Ft. Duquesne, and rename it. Even the Iroquois joined in! I want to control North America!!!!!!
  • Slide 18
  • French are taken by surprise and defeated in New Frances capital at the Battle of Quebec (key to their loss) After losing Quebec, the French could no longer defend the rest of North America War is ending..
  • Slide 19
  • Great Britain got most of the land east of the Mississippi from France and Florida from Spain
  • Slide 20
  • The British settlers mistreated the Native Americans living in the Ohio River Valley Chief Pontiac organized attacks on British forts and settlements. The problems continued as they keep attacking each other until 1763 AND REACH OUT TO THE KING FOR HELP
  • Slide 21
  • The British government temporarily halted westward expansion beyond the Appalachian Mountains in the Proclamation of 1763 Colonists were OUTRAGED, they just fought nine years to settle and occupy that land Becomes the first cause of the REVOLUTIONARY WAR That should take care of the problem.
  • Slide 22
  • Explain how the Proclamation of 1763 becomes a cause of the American Revolution, discuss the colonists reactions to the royal order. Complete progress chart for goal A and B from learning goal!
  • Slide 23
  • EQ: What were the causes and effects of the French and Indian War? TSWBAT evaluate the causes, course, and consequences of the French and Indian War HW: Parent signature in agenda Evaluate the political cartoon drawn by Benjamin Franklin in 1754. What is the message of the cartoon? How does it correlate to the Albany Plan of Union?
  • Slide 24
  • The student will be able to demonstrate mastery of the causes, course, and effects of the French and Indian War as evidenced by a completed movie poster with summary with 80% accuracy Look at you NEW unit LGS, where goal are we tackling today from our objective above? Yes, A and B How do you reach mastery?!!!!
  • Slide 25
  • A movie poster is used to advertise a new movie. It usually includes the Title, actors portraying what characters, and a visual of the movie. Your movie poster will do the same! You will use your Cornell notes to demonstrate mastery of the cause, course (who was winning in the beginning and how it changed), and the consequences (Treaty, Proclamation) of the French and Indian War
  • Slide 26
  • Must have a movie title: Get creative (rename the war) Must have a drawing of depiction of the war Most important: You MUST summarize the causes, course, and consequences of the war as a preview of the plot of your movie! George Washington William Pitt General Braddock Robert Dinwiddie Benjamin Franklin Must include actor portraying the role of:
  • Slide 27
  • Progress Chart Using our objective today, where do you rate yourself? 0-4 Complete on your student progress chart for goals A and B Do you have any questions about the French and Indian War? Did anything confuse you? What can you do to move up a level from where you rated yourself today? Reflection
  • Slide 28
  • First Five Minutes: Complete introduction paragraph using the Writing Session #1 Components Writing Session #2: body Paragraphs Last 25 minutes

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