12
ТернопільНавчальна книга — Богдан
АнглійськА мовАПідсумкові контрольні роботи
11 клас
державна підсумкова атестація2016
Д36 ДПА 2016. Англійська мова : підсумкові контрольні роботи : 11 кл. — Тернопіль : Нав чальна книга — Богдан, 2016. — 104 с. 2005000007095
УДК 811.36ББК 81.2Англ-922
УДК 811.36ББК 81.2Англ-922 Д36
2005000007095 © Навчальна книга – Богдан, 2016
Охороняється законом про авторське право. Жодна частина цього видання не може бути відтворена в будь-якому вигляді без дозволу автора чи видавництва.
Штамп школи Прізвище, ім’я Клас
3
Variant 1
task 1
reading
Match the headings (a-H) to the paragraphs (1-6). there are two headings that you don’t need to use.
Immune SyStem-BooStIng FoodS For WInter
By Karon Warren
Winter brings colder temperatures and shorter days, and, unfortunately, it usually means more sick days, too. to limit exposure to illness, some may get a flu shot, take a multi-vitamin or wash their hands more often. there are simple additions you can make to your diet that also could boost your immune system.
1. _____________________
While berries are quite popular during the summer when they are in season, they also can provide health benefits in colder weather. doctors recommend them because they are naturally high in vitamin C. Add your favourite variety to oatmeal, yoghurt, smoothies, pancakes and muffins.
2. _____________________
making yoghurt a part of your daily meals is another good way to boost your immune system. It’s a good source of vitamin A, protein and zinc, not to mention healthy bacteria that potentially protect your digestive tract from disease-causing germs. yoghurt makes a great afternoon snack, or use it as a fruit dip or in a smoothie.
3. _____________________
give your immune system a boost in winter with a bit of honey. used as an antibiotic for centuries, it helps prevent bacterial growth. Add some honey to your hot tea or spread on a piece of wheat toast. It is also a tasty addition to plain yoghurt or drizzled on oatmeal.
4. _____________________
Hot tea is a standard beverage for many people, especially during colder weather. Hot tea may help our bodies ward off infections. not only that, but as an added bonus, drinking tea will help keep us hydrated.
5. _____________________
A very popular winter spice, cinnamon also delivers some key health benefits. Cinnamon contains essential oils that may help reduce the amount of time we spend getting over a cold or the flu. Sprinkle some cinnamon on rice pudding, add to curries or sprinkle over honey drizzled on wheat toast.
6. _____________________
Studies show that turmeric may help fight infections, reduce inflammation and treat digestive problems. typically found as a bright yellow powder, this immune system booster is often used in Asian curry dishes. you also can add it to egg salad, salad dressings or steamed cauliflower.
boost — підвищувати ginger — імбирcinnamon — кориця sip — пити маленькими ковткамиexposure — піддавання зовнішньому впливу turmeric — куркумаinflammation — запалення
A make room for mushrooms E Be Berry goodB Sip Something Warm F don’t Forget the dairyC Add Some Sweetness G Increase the FlavorD get Spicy H Add a dash of ginger
1 2 3 4 5 6
4
task 2
Use of LangUage
Choose the correct item (a, B, C or d) to complete the sentences.
BArBeCue grIll
the first modern barbecue grill (1) _________________ in 1952 by george Stephen, a welder at Weber Brothers metal Works, in mount Prospect, Illinois. Before this, people occasionally cooked outside, but it was done by (2) __________________ charcoal in a shallow sheet-metal pan that stood on thin legs. It didn’t provide much control over the cooking, so food was often burnt outside, undercooked inside, and covered with ash from the burnt charcoal. (3) _________________ version was easier to use, and made barbecuing much (4) _________________. Backyard barbecues are now a common part of American life.
george Stephen’s new cooking tool started as a round metal buoy — the type (5) _________________ in lakes to mark rocks. He cut it in half, added legs, and put a wire grate over the hollow bottom shell. He used the top half as a lid, which provided more control over the cooking process, and (6) _________________
distributed the heat.
A B C D 1 can make could make was made is made
2 burning to burn burnt was burning
3 george’ george’s georges’s georges’
4 popular most popular much popular more popular
5 uses using used to use
6 even evenly events uneven
1 2 3 4 5 6
task 3
Writing
You are going to spend three days with your friends in London. You’ve just received an email from your english friend asking you about the time of your arrival and the places you’d like to visit. Write an email of 50–60 words including the following points:
• arrival details;• the name of the place where you arrive;• a chosen programme.
Штамп школи Прізвище, ім’я Клас
5
Variant 2
task 1
reading
read the text and choose the best variant of answer (a, B, C or d).
BrAm StoCKer
Bram Stoker is famous today for “dracula” but this fame came after his death. In fact, he started writing fiction quite late in life, in 1890, when he was 43. He was 50 years old when he wrote “dracula”.
As a child, Abraham, or “Bram” Stoker, was quite ill. He couldn’t stand or walk until he was seven years old, but later he became a brilliant sportsman and played football for his university, the university of dublin. He then had a number of jobs but the most interesting one, which occupied the majority of his working life, was his work with Henry Irving. Irving was the superstar of his day, a wonderful actor. Stoker was Irving’s manager and personal secretary for 27 years and he went with him on his American tours. Sometimes he had to write 50 letters a day for him.
Bram Stoker wrote several novels but “dracula” is by far the most famous, because it is a classic gothic horror novel. It has all the features, a medieval castle, a mysterious country, unremitting evil with the final triumph of good.
Bram Stoker died in london in 1912.unremitting — неослабний; безупинний
1. Bram Stocker became famous … .A at the age of 50 C after he diedB in his childhood D at his forties
2. In his childhood Bram Stocker … .A lived with his granny C played much soccerB was good at writing D suffered from some ailments
3. The author gained his education … .A at home C at universityB at college D at school
4. According to the text, Bram Stocker did all the jobs, EXCEPT…A a secretary C a footballerB a manager D an actor
5. “Dracula” is his … .A last literary work C only one storyB most prominent work D literature debut
6. “Dracula” is written in a genre … .A that combines fiction, horror and romanticismB that depicts aliens and plants with vampiric abilitiesC that shows only bad spiritsD that explains the origin of vampires
А B C D
А B C D
А B C D
А B C D
А B C D
А B C D
6
task 2
Use of LangUage
Choose the correct item (a, B, C or d) to complete the sentences.
grIotS: KeePerS oF HIStory
Some stories (1) _____________ along orally from one generation to another. they have not been written down. In Africa, special people have been given the honor of (2) ______________ the stories of their ancestors. they (3) ______________ griots.
long ago, griots (4) ______________ advisors to the kings of the great empire of mali. today, they still perform important tasks by giving advice to people in their community. their most important job, though, is to retell the ancient stories of their ancestors.
griots tell different kinds of stories to help them inform and entertain people. Sometimes they (5) _____________ trickster tales to advise people about what is right or wrong. they also share myths to explain customs that are part of their community.
griots might even dress in a costume to portray a certain character. good stories can affect, or influence, how people live.
the griots’ stories and songs have a strong effect on people. Sometimes, the listeners suspect that parts of the stories are not exactly true. even so, they (6) _____________ to lose the stories of their past, so it’s not important to them that every detail is accurate.
trickster — обман, видумка
A B C D 1 to pass have been passed were passed is passed2 retelling retold to retell are retelling3 call calling are called will be called4 had been were was have been5 tell told were told are telling6 doesn’t want didn’t want don’t want won’t want
1 2 3 4 5 6
task 3
WritingYou have read the letter in the internet blog in which the person from an english-speaking country is looking for a pen-friend. Write a short letter (50–60 words) to this person including the following information:• give your name, age and nationality.• say what you like doing and why you are writing.• ask the person to write you about the same things.
Штамп школи Прізвище, ім’я Клас
7
Variant 3
task 1
reading
read the text and decide whether the statements (1-6) are t (true) or f (false).
Could AntI-AgeIng CHoColAte reAlly HelP reduCe WrInKleS?
Hands up if you love chocolate? you’ll be pleased to hear that a group of scientists from a Cambridge university lab have developed the world’s first Anti-Ageing chocolate bar.
It’s what we’ve all been waiting for — the chance to eat chocolate guilt-free is now here. But just how effective is this chocolate bar at reducing the appearance of wrinkles?
According to its makers, one 7.5 g bar of Anti-Ageing chocolate contains an equal amount of astaxanthin (an antioxidant) as a fillet of salmon. It also contains the same levels of free-radical fighting ingredients as 100 g worth of dark chocolate.
With the ability to change the appearance of the skin of a 50-something year old to resemble that of a person in their twenties, this chocolate bar sounds too good to be true. the effects were tested over a period of four weeks with volunteers told to eat the chocolate every day.
After the four weeks, the volunteers showed signs of reduced inflammation and increased blood supply to the skin tissue.
the chocolate bar’s creator, dr. Ivan Petyaev, said: “People using [the chocolate bar] claimed that their skin was better and we can see that the product is working to slow down ageing. “As the bar contains just 38 kcal it’s even safe for diabetics.”
the laboratory has not said anything about the price yet, but it is likely to be quite expensive. the lab hopes young, rich business executives will buy it. other scientists say more research is needed for people to know whether or not this chocolate actually works.
resemble — бути схожим, подібнимtissue — тканина
1. There is an imaginary new anti-ageing chocolate. It doesn’t exist.A true B False
2. Cambridge University helped work on the new chocolate.A true B False
3. The chocolate can make parts of the skin look up to 30 years younger.A true B False
4. The new chocolate will cost $4.99 a bar.A true B False
5. People will be able to see the difference in their skin in three weeks.A true B False
6. The laboratory makers said they hope business people will buy this chocolate.A true B False
1 2 3 4 5 6
8
task 2
Use of LangUage
Choose the correct item (a, B, C or d) to complete the sentences.
CHArleS dICKenS FACtS
Charles dickens, the author of “A Christmas Carol” and many more (1) ___________________ literary works, was born in February 7th, 1812 in landport, Hampshire, england. His (2) ___________________ name was Charles John Huffam dickens. He was the second child of eight (3) _________________ to elizabeth and John dickens. His father worked in the navy Pay office, and the family moved several (4) _________________ until (5) _________________ in Chatham, Kent until he was 11. Charles developed a love of reading when he was young, and when his father and the rest of his family were sent to debtor’s prison when he was 12, he boarded with a family friend. Charles (6) _________________ school to earn money for his family and this is when he developed his interest in labor and socio-economic conditions. In 1833 he submitted his first story for publication titled “A dinner at Poplar Walk”.
A B C D 1 significant notorious honour famous
2 last first full family
3 born birth bear bore
4 kinds species times events
5 coming settling going establishing
6 put in gave quit let
1 2 3 4 5 6
task 3
Writing
Write an email (50–60 words) to your english-speaking friend saying that you would like to go on holiday with him / her and say which town in Ukraine you recommend to visit and why.
Штамп школи Прізвище, ім’я Клас
9
Variant 4
task 1
reading
read the text below. Choose from (a-H) the one which best fits each space (1-6). there are two choices you do not need to use.
ABout SAntAlAnd.Com
Santaland.com is a privately owned domain that provides Christmas related family content at the click of a button. the site provides Internet users with year-around access to a wide variety of Christmas related interests (1) ______________________________ and more. We are not associated with any of the santaland tourist sites, plays, department stores or malls, parades, (2) ______________________________.
the company’s cornerstone Internet site, Santaland.com, was originally started in november, 1991 as an internal Pre-gopher site for a national online service and went on the internet as an early gopher in december of 1991 (3) ______________________________ to test the public interest in the Internet. the rest was history, for both the Internet and Santaland. In 1994, Santaland.com was established as an Internet web site. We believe the site is the oldest (4) ______________________________ of its type currently on the World Wide Web. With a minimum amount of publicity, we depend on word-of-mouth and as such we have had a loyal following for many years.
Santaland.com has received numerous awards and credits (5) ______________________________. We do not seek out awards or credits. We began accepting in 1999 due to the high costs associated with hosting a popular web site with internet hosting companies. Worldwide media inquiries have been coming to Santaland since it’s inception.
the design of Santaland.com is intended to evoke a feeling and sentiment of an old fashioned Christmas. our aim is to make the site family friendly (6) ______________________________.
A and one of the most heavily visited Internet sitesB for being one of the top Christmas sites on the InternetC or other holidays festivities in the uSAD as an experimental projectE when they invited them to be the presentersF including holiday recipes, crafts, music, books, electronic greeting cards, children activitiesG for end users of all agesH as it happened to be at those times
domain — володіння; галузь, сфера діяльностіinception — початокGopher — програма, яка збирає інформацію з усіх джерел Інтернету
1 2 3 4 5 6
10
task 2
Use of LangUage
Choose the correct item (a, B, C or d) to complete the sentences.
Food CHAInS
A food web is an (1) _________________ of the direct line of food source, starting (2) _________________the lowest level of the food chain, which is often single-celled organisms or plant life, and advancing to the uppermost levels of higher mammals and (3) _________________ predators. Food chains are often demonstrated in (4) _________________ with food webs, which illustrate the interconnectedness of many (5) _________________ that consume more than one food source, such as fish eating plants, insects, and smaller fish, or hawks eating mice, rabbits, and snakes.
Food chains and webs (6) _________________ in every type of ecosystem and biome, from land dwellers to aquatic or aerial environments, even to microscopic or chemical environments.
A B C D 1 picture photo frame illustration2 with for on off3 another other others the other4 crossroads join conjunction function5 types animals plants species6 like exist can protect
1 2 3 4 5 6
task 3
Writing
You’ve received a letter from your english pen-friend in which he asks you what you would like to achieve after you leave school. Write him / her a reply letter (50–60 words) answering his / her questions:
• is success important to you? Why? / Why not?• does success mean the same as happiness? Why? / Why not?
Штамп школи Прізвище, ім’я Клас
11
Variant 5
task 1
reading
read the text. Match choices (a-H) to (1-6). there are two choices you do not need to use.
dIgItAl meetIngS: tHe groWtH In vIdeo ConFerenCIng
An increasing number of companies are turning to video conferencing (1) ______________________. experts predict that in the next 10 years, video conferencing will replace as much as 20% of business travel. So why has there been such growth in digital meetings?
“the key driver behind our use of video conferencing is cost,” says martin Pile, director of Corporate Communications with a multinational engineering company. “the technology means that (2) ________________________. our people can meet more frequently at less cost. “video conferences also enable us to bring together people (3) ____________________________.”
Fiona Clark, a communications consultant who advises companies about digital conferencing solutions, is also enthusiastic. “Companies have to realize that the technology is not free. video conferencing systems are getting cheaper and more reliable, but companies which want to use them (4) _________________________. this can be a particular problem for small and medium-sized companies,” says Fiona.
miss Clark often recommends companies that adopt video conferencing to invest in training for the staff who will meet each other digitally. “People have to realize that a meeting via video conference is not the same (5) ________________________. People can feel nervous and act in a different way than usual,” Fiona comments.
“We provide training (6) ______________________________ and get them to notice their nervous tics on screen. If people play with their hair or put their hands in front of their mouths because they’re nervous, we can draw their attention to this and help them to appear more relaxed,” she adds.
Having a video conference may not be as easy as going to a real meeting, especially at first. But more of our meeting are going to be held via video link-up in the future. It looks like we’re all going to need some of that training.
A still have to make some kind of investmentB as a face-to-face meetingC for understanding the problemD we can save on airfares and hotel billsE who would never meet if the technology was not thereF where we videotape usersG to bring people together for meetingsH why it was necessary to meet
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