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AjPnKxn cJÖJuTJKxtPjJoJ

cJÖJu TJKxtPjJoJ AjKxaá (KcKxIJAFx)

AjPnKxn ßuJmMuJrTJKxtPjJoJ



˜Pjr ˝JnJKmT ßTJPwr fáujJ~ ˜Pjr TqJ¿Jr ßTJw TffJzJfJKz \jìJ~ FmÄ FèKur ßnfPr kJgtTq TfaáTáßxA IjMxJPr ˜Pjr TqJ¿Jr ßTJwPT ßVKcÄ TrJyP~PZÇ FKa xJiJref” 1, 2 mJ 3 ßVPcr y~ÇxJiJrenJPm, ßuJ~Jr ßVc (1) Fr Igt iLPr-mOK≠ kJS~JTqJ¿Jr FmÄ yJ~Jr ßVc (3) muPf hs∆f-mOK≠ kJS~JTqJ¿Jr mM^J~Ç

ßTJjS TqJ¿Jr TfaJ ZKzP~ kPzPZ FmÄ Fr IJTJrFA ßrJPVr KmKnjú ßˆ\ KyxJPm kKrKYfÇ ßˆ\ xŒPTtKmKnjú mqJUqJ IJPZ TJP\A IJkKj pKh IJkjJrTqJ¿JPrr ßˆ\ xŒPTt IJPrJ \JjPf YJj fJyPuIJkjJr KmPvwùPT F mqJkJPr muMjÇ

TqJ¿JPrr ßVc, IJTíKf FmÄ ßˆ\



IJkjJr ßp irPer TqJ¿Jr yP~PZ, ßxA x’Pº IJPrJ\JjJr \jq FmÄ IJkjJr \jq xmPYP~ nJPuJ KYKT“xJKjKÁf TrJr \jq Km˜JKrf krLãJ TrJ yPf kJPrÇ

yrPoJj KrPxkar krLãJ˜j TqJ¿JPrr xJ\tJKrr kPr FA krLãJ Kj~Kof TrJy~Ç TqJ¿JrKa AP sJP\Pjr (FTKa oKyuJ yrPoJj) kKfxÄPmhjvLu KTjJ ßxKa \JjJr \jq FKa TrJ y~Ç pKhkrLãJr luJlPu ßhUJ pJ~ ßp knJm IJPZ fJyPu fJroJPj yPuJ ßp TqJ¿Jr ßpj IJr jJ KlPr IJxPf kJPrfJ ßbTJPjJr \jq FA yrPoJj ßgrJKk KmPvwnJPmCkTJPr IJxPf kJPrÇ (21 jÄ kOÔJ~ yrPoJj ßgrJKkrmqJUqJ TrJ yP~PZ)Ç

FAYAIJraá krLãJpUj KyCoqJj FKkcJroJu ßVJg lqJÖr jJoT ßkJKajFAYAIJraá jJoT Ijq FTKa ßkJKaPjr xJPg KoKuf y~fUj ßTJj ßTJj ˜j TqJ¿JPrr ßTJw ßnPñ pJ~ FmÄmz yPf gJPTÇ FAYAIJraá ßkJKaj ˜j TqJ¿JPrrßTJPwr CkPr ßhUJ pJ~Ç ˜j TqJ¿JPr IJâJ∂ kJ~20-25% oKyuJr vrLPr IKfKrÜ kKroJPj FAYAIJraáßkJKaj (FAYAIJraá kP\Kan ˜j TqJ¿Jr jJPokKrKYf) IJPZÇ

pKh IJkjJr FAYAIJraá kP\Kan TqJ¿Jr yP~ gJPTfJyPu aJPVtPac TqJ¿Jr ßgrJkL jJoT Hwi TJP\uJVPf kJPr (21 jÄ kOÔJ ßhUMj)Ç jqJvjJu VJAPcP¿muJ IJPZ ßp kJgKoT ˜j TqJ¿JPr IJâJ∂ xTuoKyuJr fJPhr FAYAIJraM ßuPnu krLãJ TrJ CKYfÇ

IJPrJ krLãJ



FTKa ßmsˆ ACKjPar ß¸vJKuˆ aLPo xJiJref”pJrJ gJPTj:

• TjxJu&aqJ≤ xJ\tj• TjxJu&aqJ≤ ßoKcPTu IjPTJuK\ˆ (TqJ¿JPrr

Hwi KmPvwù)• TjxJu&aqJ≤ KTîKjTqJu IjPTJuK\ˆ

(ßrKcSPgrJKk KmPvwù)• TjxJu&aqJ≤ ßrKcSPuJK\ˆ (Fé-ßr FmÄ ÛqJPjr

oJiqPo ßrJV Kj„kPe KmPvwù)• ßmsˆ ßT~Jr jJxt (˜j TqJ¿Jr irJ kzJ ßrJVLPT fgq

FmÄ xyPpJKVfJ khJPj kKvãekJ¬)• ßTPoJPgrJKk jJxt (TqJ¿Jr-kKfPwiT Hwi

khJPj kKvãekJ¬)

• TjxJu&aqJ≤ KyPˆJkqJguK\/xJAPaJuK\ˆ(oJAPâJPÛJPkr fuJ~ KaxMq S ßTJPwrKmPväwPe KmPvwù)

• cJ~VjKˆT ßrKcSVJlJr (Fé-ßr FmÄÛqJKjÄ-F KmPvwù)

• ßgrJKk ßrKcSVJlJr (ßrKcSPgrJKk KYKT“xJ ßhS~JrmqJkJPr KmPvwù)

IJkjJr KYKT“xJ YuJTJuLj xoP~ IJkKj IJoJPhrKmPvwù hPur TP~T\j xhxqPT KmKnjú xoP~ ßhUPfkJPmjÇ kP~J\j yPu FA hPur mJAPr IjqJjqßkvJ\LmLPhrPT IJjJ yPm, ßpoj xJAPTJuK\ˆ, käJKˆTxJ\tj, KlK\SPgrJKkˆ FmÄ lJotJKxˆÇ

KYKT“xJTJrL hu


cJÜJPrr TJPZ xm fgq IJxJr kPr fJrJ IJkjJr \jqßTJj KYKT“xJ xmPYP~ nJu yPm ßxaJ KmPmYjJTrPmjÇ FA xoP~ IJkKj KbT TrPmj ßp TfaáTá ßmvLIgmJ Tf To \Kzf yPf YJj IJkKjÇ KTZM oKyuJIJPZj pJrJ fJPhr IxMU x’Pº xmKTZM \JjPf YJjFmÄ fJr ßTJj irPjr KYKT“xJ TrJ yPm fJ KbT TrJrmqJkJPr xKâ~nJPm \Kzf gJTPf YJjÇ IjqrJ fJPhrßrJV x’Pº kMPrJkMKr ImVf yPf YJj KT∂á ßTJj irPjrKYKT“xJ TrJ yPm ßxA Kx≠J∂ ßj~Jr hJK~fô cJÜJrPhryJPf ßZPz KhP~ fJrJ UMvLÇ ßTC IJPZj KpKj pfaáTáx÷m To \JjPf YJj FmÄ KmPvwùPhr CkPr xmKx≠J∂ ßZPz ßhjÇ

IJkKj ßpA Kx≠J∂A Kjj jJ ßTj, IJkjJPT fJzJÉPzJTPr ßTJj KYKT“xJ ÊÀ TrJ yPm jJÇ IJkKj IJxPu KTYJj fJ nJmJr \jq IJPrJ TP~TaJ mJzKf Khj xo~KjPu FmÄ IJkjJr kJatjJr, kKrmJr, mºM-mJºm IgmJK\Kkr xJPg KYKT“xJ k≠Kf KjP~ IJPuJYjJ TrPuKYKT“xJr IVVKfPf ßTJj kKrmftj yPm jJÇ

ßp k´vú IJkKj TrPf kJPrjIJkjJr oPj UMm x÷mf KTZM kvú IJPZ FmÄ pfaáTá fgqIJkjJr kP~J\j mPu IJkKj oPj TPrj fJr xmaáTá\JjJr \jq KjKÆtiJ~ kvú TrPf kJPrjÇ FA kPvúrKnfPr gJTPf kJPr:

• FaJ ßTj IJoJr \jq xmPYP~ nJu KYKT“xJ?• Ijq ßTJj KmT· IJPZ KT?• Fr x÷Jmq kJvõt kKfKâ~J KT?• FaJ IJoJr \jq hLWt ßo~JPh KT \KaufJ mP~

KjP~ IJxPm?• FAxm KYKT“xJ IJoJr ‰hjKªj \LmPj TfaáTá

knJm ßluPm?• FAxm KYKT“xJr \jq IJoJPT ßTJgJ~ ßpPf yPm -

IJoJPT KT IPjT hNPr ßpPf yPm?

IJkKj pJ mM^Pf kJrPmj jJ fJ IJkjJr KmPvwù huIJkjJPT mMK^P~ KhPmjÇ k˜JKmf KYKT“xJ KjP~ ßmsˆTqJ¿Jr ßT~Jr'x& ßy·uJAPjr TotLrJ IJkjJr xJPg TgJmuPf kJPrj, FxoP~ IJkKj YJAPu IJkjJr nJwJrFT\j ßhJnJwLr xJyJpq KjPf kJPrjÇ FZJzJ fJrJIJkjJr nJwJ~ TgJ muPf kJPr Foj FT\j ßmsˆTqJ¿Jr ßT~Jr ßnJPuK≤~JPrr xJPg ßpJVJPpJV TKrP~


KYKT“xJr irj KjP~ IJPuJYjJ TrJ



KhPf kJPrj pJr IJPV ˜j TqJ¿Jr yP~KZuÇ

IJkjJPT ßp CkPhv ßhS~J yP~PZ ßxaJ ßoPj KjPfIJkKj mJiq jj, KT∂á oPj rJUPmj ßp, IJkjJPT ßpKYKT“xJ KjPf muJ yPò ßxaJ yu KYKT“xT hPur oPfßxrJ KYKT“xJÇ FaJ KjP~ VnLrnJPm nJmMj FmÄ pKhoPj TPrj ßp IPjqr xJPg TgJ muPu CkTJr kJPmjfJyPu fJA TÀjÇ

KÆfL~ ofJoPfr \jqIjMPrJi TrJßp ßTJj kptJP~ IJkKj KÆfL~ ofJoPfr \jq IjMPrJiTrPf kJPrjÇ IJkjJPT Ijq TjxJu&aqJP≤r TJPZkJbJPjJr \jq IJkKj IJkjJr K\Kk-ßT IgmJ mftoJjKmPvwùPT IjMPrJi TrPf kJPrjÇ FaJ oPj rJUJ\ÀrL ßp IJkjJPT kgomJr ßp krJovt ßh~J yP~PZfJr xJPg KÆfL~ krJoPvtr ßTJj kJgtTq jJS gJTPfkJPrÇ KÆfL~ ofJof \JjJr \jq ßp xo~ uJPV ßxaJIJkjJr KYKT“xJr luJlPu ßTJj ãKf TPr jJÇ

KYKT“xJ KjPf rJ\L jJ yS~JßTJjS ßTJjS Kmru ßãP© ßTJjS oKyuJ KYKT“xJ KjPfrJ\L jJS yPf kJPrjÇ Fr TJre yu fÅJrJ oPj TPrjßp FA KYKT“xJ fJPhr ßTJj CkTJPr IJxPm jJ IgmJFaJ fÅJPhr mftoJj \LmjpJ©J~ èÀfr knJm ßluPmIgmJ fÅJrJ n~ kJPòÇ

IJkjJPT ßp KYKT“xJèKur xMPpJV ßhS~J yPm, IJkKjpKh nJPmj fJr ßTJjS FTKa IgmJ ßTJjSKaA IJkKjTrPmj jJ, fJyPuS YMzJ∂ Kx≠JP∂ IJxJr IJPVIJkjJPT xfTtfJr xJPg KY∂J TrPf muJ yPòÇ ßmsˆTqJ¿Jr ßT~Jr'x& ßy·uJAPjr TotLrJ IJkjJr KYKT“xJk≠Kfr mqJkJPr IJkjJr xJPg IJPuJYjJ TrPf kJPrjFmÄ fgq S xJyJpq ßkPf xJyJpq TrJr \jq IJkjJPTIjq ßTJj xÄ˙Jr TJPZ kJbJPf kJPrjÇ



KYKT“xJ jJ TrJ yPu jj-AjPnKxn TqJ¿Jr AjPnKxn&TqJ¿JPr ßoJz KjPf kJPrÇ TJP\A TqJ¿Jr pJPf ZKzP~kzJr ãofJ I\tj TrPf jJ kJPr ßxaJA yu jj-AjPnKxn& TqJ¿Jr KYKT“xJr CP¨vqÇ

jj-AjPnKxn TqJ¿Jr IJPZ Foj xTPur \jqxMKmiJ\jT FTT ßTJj KYKT“xJ ßjAÇ IJkjJr KYKT“xJKjntr TrPm jj-AjPnKxn TqJ¿JPrr Km˜Jr, ßVc FmÄFr Im˙Jj ßTJgJ~ AfqJKh KmwP~r CkrÇ FojS yPfkJPr ßp AjPnKxn TqJ¿JrS rP~PZ, TJP\A ßxaJSIJkjJr KYKT“xJPT knJKmf TrPmÇ

AjPnKxn TqJ¿JPrr ßãP©, KYKT“xJr uãq yu ˜PjrKnfPr ßp ˙JPj TqJ¿Jr yP~PZ ßxA ˙Jj FmÄ mVPurßp ßTJj ãKfV˙ Kuœ VK∫ IkxJre TrJÇ Fr IJPrJCP¨vq yu ˜j ßgPT IJkjJr vrLPr AKfoPiq ZKzP~kPzPZ Foj ßp ßTJj TqJ¿JPr IJâJ∂ ßTJwPT ±ÄxTPr ßluJ - FKaPT muJ y~ Kj~ofJKπT KYKT“xJÇßTJPoJPgrJKk, yrPoJj ßgrJKk FmÄ aJPVtaTíf ßgrJkLrxmèKu Kj~ofJKπT KYKT“xJr I∂tnëÜÇ IJkKj Kj\˝kKrK˙Kfr CkPr Kjntr TPr IJkjJPT FA KYKT“xJèKurFTKa Kove xMkJKrv TrJ yPmÇ

IkJPrvJjxJiJref” ˜j TqJ¿Jr IJPZ Foj IKiTJÄv ßuJTPhr\jq IkJPrvJj yu kgo KYKT“xJÇ ßTJjS ßTJjSßãP© KaCoJrPT ßZJa TPr ßluJr \jq ßTPoJPgrJkLIgmJ yrPoJj ßgrJkL ßhS~J y~ pJPf TPr ßZJaIJTJPrr IkJPrvJj TrJ pJ~Ç FaJPT KjS-FqJc\MPn≤KYKT“xJ muJ y~Ç

IkJPrvJPjr irjkiJjf” hMA irPjr IkJPrvJj IJPZ:

ßmsˆ-Tj\JrKnÄ mJ ˜j xÄrãe IkJPrvJj - FaJuJPŒTaKo IgmJ mÉ \J~VJr TqJ¿JPrr YJrkJPvrIÄvaáTá xy ßTPa mJh ßhS~J (FUJPj KaCoJrPT fJrIJPvkJPvr KTZM KaxMq xy fáPu ßluJ y~) ßgPT ÊÀTPr ßTJ~JcsqJjPaTaKo (FUJPj IJjMoJKjT ˜Pjr YJrnJPVr FTnJV ßTPa ßluJ y~) kpt∂ yPf kJPrÇ(CPfiJ KhPTr ZKm ßhUMjÇ)oqJxPaTaKo - FUJPj Kjku& ßgPT ÊÀ TPr kMPrJ˜Pjr KaxMq ßTPa mJh ßh~J y~Ç FTaJ xruoqJxPaTaKor Igt yu, kMPrJ ˜j ßTPa mJh ßhS~J KT∂á˜Pjr KjPYr Kuœ VK∫ FmÄ oJÄPxr ßTJj ãKf jJ TrJÇkKrmKftf rqJKcTqJu (xŒNet) oqJxPaTaKo yu ßpUJPjmVPur I· FTaM Kuœ VK∫r xJPg kMPrJ ˜j ßTPa mJhßh~J y~Ç IPjTxoP~ TUjS mMPTr I· FTaá oJÄxSßTPa ßluJ y~Ç (16 kOÔJr ZKm ßhUMj)Ç FTA xo~ßTJj ßTJj oKyuJr oqJxPaTaKor xo~ fJPhr ˜jkMj”KjotJeS TrJ y~ (17 jÄ kOÔJ ßhUMj)Ç

jj-AjPnKxn TqJ¿JPrr \jq (FmÄ TUjS TUjSAjPnKxn TqJ¿Jr Fr \jqS) ßmsˆ-Tj\JrKnÄIkJPrvPjr kPr ßrKcSPgrJKk ßhS~J y~ FmÄ xYrJYrFaJA TJptTrL KYKT“xJÇ KT∂á TUjS TUjSoqJxPaTaKorS kP~J\j y~Ç IJkjJr cJÜJrrJIJkjJPT muPmj ßTj fÅJrJ FTaJ KmPvw KYKT“xJPTIJkjJr \jq xmPYP~ nJu mPu oPj TPrjÇ

KYKT“xJ



AjPnKxn TqJ¿JPrr \jq xJ\tJKrr IJPV FTKaIJuasJxJC¥ ÛqJj FmÄ IPjTxo~ Kjcu mJP~JkKxroJiqPo mVPur fuJ~ Kuœ VK∫èKu krLãJ TrJrkrJovt ßhS~J y~Ç FrkPr IJkjJr cJÜJr ßTJj&irPer IkJPrvJj IJkjJr \jq xmPYP~ nJu yPm ßxKa

\JjJPmj - FKa Kuœ ßjJc xqJŒKuÄ IgmJ Kuœ ßjJcKTî~JPr¿ yPf kJPr (KjPY ßhUMj)Ç

˜j rãJr IkJPrvJj(uJPŒTaKo IgmJ mÉ\J~VJ~ TqJ¿JPrrYJrkJPvr IÄvaáTá xyßTPa mJh ßhS~J)

˜j rãJr IkJPrvJj(ßTJ~JcsqJjPaTaKoIgmJ ßxVPo≤JuFKévJj)



Kuœ VK∫ IkxJre TrJAjPnKxn TqJ¿JPrr ßãP© IJkjJr mVPur fuJr KuœVK∫Pf TqJ¿Jr ZKzP~ kPzPZ KTjJ fJ krLãJ TPrßhUJ IJkjJr cJÜJPrr \jq \ÀrL TJre FaJ IJkjJrkrmftL KYKT“xJPT knJKmf TrPmÇ IJkjJr cJÜJrßTJj KYKT“xJ k≠Kf kP~JV TPrj fJr CkPr KjntrTrPm ßp TfèKu Kuœ VK∫ fáPu ßluJ yPuJÇ mVPuIJjMoJKjT 20Ka Kuœ VK∫ gJPTÇ Fr oPiq KTZM IgmJxmèPuJ fáPu ßluJ (xqJŒKuÄ) FmÄ krLãJ TrJ(KTî~JPr¿) yPf kJPrÇ

Kuœ VK∫ krLãJr IPkãJTíf jfáj FTaJ k≠Kf IJPZFaJPT ßxK≤Pju ßjJc mJP~JkKx mPuÇ ßTJj Kuœ VK∫ãKfV˙ yP~PZ KTjJ fJ ßhUJr \jq FKaßrKcSFqJTKan xJoVL FmÄ r†T khJgt mqmyJr TrJy~Ç FA ßTRvu mqmyJr TrJr \jq xJ\tjPhrPTKmPvwnJPm kKvãekJ¬ yPf yPmÇ ßxA \jq FUjSkpt∂ FaJ xm ßmsˆ ACKjPa YJuM y~KjÇ IJkjJryJxkJfJPu FaJ IJPZ KTjJ mJ FaJ IJkjJr \jqTJptTrL KTjJ IJkKj fJ \JjPf YJAPf kJPrjÇ

xru oqJxPaTaKo

kKrmKftf rqJKcTqJu (xŒNet)oqJxPaTaKo



ßTJj& IkJPrvJj?Ijqfo mz ßp Kx≠J∂ IJkjJr KjPf yPm fJ yPuJ ßTJjirPjr IkJPrvJj IJkjJr yPm ßxaJ KjitJreÇ IJkjJrmqKÜVf \LmPj IJkjJr kZPªr KT knJm kzPm ßxaJKjP~ F xoP~ ßmsˆ ßT~Jr jJPxtr xJPg TgJ muPuIJkKj CkTJr ßkPf kJPrjÇ

KTZM oKyuJPT ˜j-xÄrãe IkJPrvJj mJ oqJxPaTaKoroPiq FTaJ ßmPZ ßjmJr k˜Jm ßh~J yPmÇ mftoJPjkJgKoT kptJP~r ˜j TqJ¿JPrr IPitPTr ßmvLPT ˜j-xÄrãe IkJPrvJPjr kr ßrKcSPgrJKkr oJiqPoxJrJPjJ pJ~Ç VPmweJ~ ßhUJ pJ~ ßp ˜j-xÄrãeIkJPrvJPjr kr ßrKcSPgrJKk TrJPu hLWt \LmjuJPnrx÷JmjJ oqJxPaTaKo TrJr ofAÇ

IJkjJr ßTJj irPjr ˜j-xÄrãe IkJPrvJj TrJ yPmfJ Kjntr TrPm TqJ¿JPrr irj, KaCoJPrr IJTJr,KaCoJrKa ˜Pjr ßTJgJ~ IJPZ FmÄ IJPvkJPvr TfaáTáKaxMq fáPu ßluPf yPm fJr CkPrÇ IJkjJr ˜PjrIJTJPrr CkPrS FaJ Kjntr TrPmÇ xJ\tj IJkjJPTxmPYP~ nJPuJ TxPoKaT ßxmJ FmÄ TJptTJrL xJ\tJKrKhPf YJAPmjÇ Fr oJPj yPuJ IJkjJr ˜Pjr pfaáTáx÷m KaKTP~ rJUJ FmÄ ßxAxJPg TqJ¿Jr ßpj kMPrJkMKrßxPr pJ~ ßxKa KjKÁf TrJÇ

Foj xo~ IJPZ pUj xJ\tjrJ IJkjJPT pMKÜxñfTJrPeA oqJxPaTaKo (kMPrJ ˜j ßTPa ßluJr) TrJrkrJovt KhPmjÇ xŒNet oqJxPaTaKo TrJ nJu pUj:

• ˜jKa ßZJa FmÄ ˜j-xÄrãe IkJPrvJj TrPu ImKvÓKaxMq pJ gJTPm fJPf ˜Pjr VbjKa KmTíf ßhUJPm

• TqJ¿JrKa ˜Pjr FTaJ mz \J~VJ \MPz Im˙JjTPr gJPT

• ˜Pjr FTJKiT \J~VJ TqJ¿JPr IJâJ∂ yP~PZ• KaCoJrKa ˜Pjr FPTmJPr oJÛJPj mJ Kjku& Fr

FTho ßkZPj IJPZÇ

kMj”KjtoJepKh IJkjJr oqJxPaTaKo yS~Jr TgJ gJPT fJyPuxJiJref” FTA xJPg mJ kPr IJkjJPT FTA xJPg ˜jkMj”KjotJPer k˜Jm ßhS~J yPmÇ FaJ IJÄKvTnJPm KjntrTrPm ˜j TqJ¿JPrr irj FmÄ nKmwqPf IJkjJr ßpKYKT“xJ hrTJr yPf kJPr fJr CkPrÇ IJkKj pKhKTZMKhj IPkãJ TPr ßhUPf YJj ßp IkJPrvJPjr kPrßToj uJVPZ fJyPu IJkjJr KmPvwùPT \JjJjÇ KTZMoKyuJ xJiJref” kPr Kx≠J∂ ßj~ ßp fJrJ ˜jkMj”KjotJe TrJPmÇ IjqJjqrJ FTaJ ˜j ZJzJ FmÄßkJxPgKxx& (TíK©o ˜j pJ msJ'r KnfPrr KhPT uJVJPjJgJPT) kPr gJTPf Inq˜ yP~ kPz FmÄ fJrJ ˜jkMj”KjotJe jJ TrJr Kx≠J∂ ßj~Ç

˜j kMj”KjotJe FTaJ mz oJPkr IkJPrvJj FmÄ FaJxfTtfJr xJPg KmPmYjJ TrJ CKYfÇ TP~T irPjrkMj”KjotJe IkJPrvJj IJPZ FmÄ IPjT KTZM KmPmYjJTrJ CKYfÇ ßp xJ\tj IkJPrvJj TrPmj fJr xJPg FAKmwP~ Km˜JKrf IJPuJYjJ TrPf kJPrj FmÄ KfKj FrIJPV ßp IkJPrvJj TPrPZj fJr ZKm ßhUPf YJAPf



kJPrjÇ IJkKj IJkjJr ßmsˆ ßT~Jr jJPxtr xJPg FmqJkJPr TgJ mPu ßhUPf kJPrj IgmJ F irPjr ˜jkMj”KjotJe IkJPrvJj yP~PZ Foj ßTJj oKyuJr xJPgßhUJ TPr TgJ muPf YJAPf kJPrjÇ

TOK©o ˜jIJkjJr pKh oqJxPaTaKo TrJ y~ FmÄ IJkjJr ˜j pKhkMjrJ~ ‰frL TrJ jJ y~ fJyPu IJkKj FTaJ TíK©o ˜jkrJr TgJ nJmPf kJPrjÇ FjFAYFx ((NHS) -FIJkKj ßTJj kTJr aJTJ jJ KhP~A FTaJ ˙J~L FmÄI˙J~L TíK©o ˜j hMPaJA kJS~Jr IKiTJr rJPUjÇIkJPrvJPjr kPr IJkKj mJxJ~ pJS~Jr IJPV IJkjJrßmsˆ ßT~Jr jJxt, S~Jct jJxt IgmJ yJxkJfJPurFqJkäJP~¿ IKlxJr IJkjJPT FTaJ I˙J~L TíK©o ˜jkKrP~ KhPf kJPrjÇ krmftLPf IJkKj kZªof FTaJ˙J~L ˜j uJVJPf kJPrjÇ (IJkjJr VJP~r rÄ-Fr xJPgKou ßrPU IPjT irPjr TíK©o ˜j mJZJA TrPfkJrPmj)Ç

IJkjJr IkJPrvJPjr kPrFPTT\j FPTTnJPm kKfKâ~J mqÜ TPr KT∂á FUJPjßp uãe metjJ TrJ yP~PZ fJ xmJr KnfPr y~ÇIkJPrvJPjr xo~ IJkjJr ãf˙JPj ßcsAj (ju)uJVJPjJ yPf kJPrÇ FA käJxKaPTr ju ãf ˙Jj ßgPTrÜ FmÄ fru khJgt FTKa ßmJfPu KjP~ ßlPuÇßcsAjKa TP~T Khj gJTPf kJPr fJrkr FT\j jJxtFaJ UMPu KhPmjÇ ßcsAj gJTJ Im˙J~ ˝JnJKmTnJPmIJkKj yÅJaJ-YuJ S jzJYzJ TrPf kJrPmjÇ

ßTJj ßTJj ßuJPTr mMT FmÄ ßp kJPv IkJPrvJj TrJyP~PZ ßxA kJPvr mJÉr KjY kpt∂ K^ÅK^Å irJr IjMnëKf,\ôuMKj, Imv nJm IgmJ ÉÅu ßlJaJPjJ IjMnëKf yPfkJPrÇ FaJ kJ~A y~ FmÄ fJ TP~T x¬Jy ßgPT oJxkpt∂ YuPf kJPrÇ oqJxPaTaKor kPr TJaJ \J~VJaJPfaJj kzPf kJPr FmÄ mqgJ yPf kJPrÇ F Im˙J pUjYPu fUj IJkjJr kPã msJ IgmJ Foj KTZM pJ G ˙JPjYJk ßh~ fJ krJ x÷m jJS yPf kJPrÇ FUJjTJrIjMnëKf IJP˜ IJP˜ TPo ßpPf gJTPu TJaJ ˙JjkMPrJkMKr ßxPr SbJr IJV kpt∂ IJkjJr mMPTr IJTíKfláKaP~ ßfJuJr \jq FTaJ yJuTJ ßkJxPgKxx (TíK©o˜j) krPf kJPrjÇ IJkjJr pKh ˜j-xÄrãe IkJPrvJjTrJ y~ fJyPu xyJ~T msJ kPr, Foj KT rJPf WMoJPjJrxo~S IJkKj IKiTfr ˝Jòªq ßmJi TrPmjÇ

IJkjJr ßp kJPv IkJPrvJj TrJ yP~PZ ßxA kJPvrmJÉ FmÄ TJÅi TP~T x¬JPyr \jq IJzÓ gJTPmÇkMPrJkMKr jzJYzJ TrPf xJyJpq TrJr \jq ßmsˆ ßT~JrjJxt, xJ\tj IgmJ KlK\SPgrJKkˆ IJkjJPT mqJ~JoTrPf ßhPmjÇ ßxPr SbJr kKâ~Jr IÄv KyxJPm IJkKjmJKzPf YPu pJS~Jr kPr FaJ YuPf gJTPmÇ pKh FAmqJ~Jo TrJ TÓxJiq y~ fJyPu ßkAjKTuJr Hwi fJToJPf xJyJpq TrPf kJPrÇ pKh IJkjJr ßrKcSPgrJKkYuPf gJPT fJyPu Ijq ßTJj CkJP~ I∂f hMA mZrFA mqJ~JoèPuJ TPr pJS~J \ÀrLÇ

FZJzJ ßmsˆ TqJ¿Jr ßT~Jr ßgPT ˜Pjr TqJ¿JrIkJPrvJj ymJr kPr ßVKaÄ KlaJr, KlKuÄ ˆsÄVJr:FéJrxJA\ aá ßy· KrTnJKr jJPo FTaJ KcKnKcFmÄ KulPua IJkKj kJPmjÇ



KuPœJKcoJIJkjJr mJÉr KjPYr ßgPT TP~TaJ mJ xmTaJ KuœVK∫ ßTPa mJh KhPu fJ IJkjJr KuPœKaT mqm˙J~knJm ßluPf kJPrÇ Fr lPu Kuœ jJuLPf mJiJ xOKÓyPf kJPr pJr lPu IJkjJr mJÉr KaxMqèKuPf fru\oPf kJPrÇ FPT KuPœJKcoJ muJ y~Ç pf ßmKvxÄUqT KuœVK∫ ßTPa ßluJ yPm, KuPœJKcoJr IJvÄTJffA ßmPz pJPmÇ

ßp KhPT IkJPrvJj TrJ yP~PZ ßx KhPTr yJf IgmJmJÉ pKh láPu pJ~, fJ pf ToA ßyJT jJ ßTj fJyPufJzJfJKz fJ IJkjJr KmPvwù IgmJ ßmsˆ ßT~JrjJxtPT \JjJjÇ FaJ KYKT“xJr TP~T oJx FojKTmZrUJKjT kPrS ßhUJ KhPf kJPrÇ KTZM kNmtxfTtfJoNuT mqm˙J VyPer oJiqPo KuPœJKcoJrIJvÄTJ ToJPjJ ßpPf kJPr ßpoj, ßpKhPT IkJPrvJjyP~PZ ßxKhPTr yJf S mJÉ ßpj jJ TJPa, IJÅYz jJkPz, kMPz jJ pJ~ ßxKhPT uãq rJUJÇ x÷m yPußpUJPj IkJPrvJj TrJ yP~PZ ßxA KhPTr mJÉPf mäJcßkvJr oJkPf mJ ßxA yJf ßgPT rÜ krLãJr \jqjoMjJ xÄVy TrPf ßhPmj jJÇ

ßrKcSPgrJKkxJ\tJrLr kPr ˜Pjr IJPvkJPv ßpj ßTJj TqJ¿Jr ßTJwjJ gJTPf kJPr fJr \jq TqJ¿Jr ßTJwPT ±ÄPxr \jqI· oJ©J~ ßrKcP~vJj kP~JV TrJ y~Ç FKaxJiJref”PpPTJj irPer ˜j rãJTJrL IkJPrvJPjrkPr TqJ¿Jr ßpj KlPr jJ IJxPf kJPr ßxA ^MÅKT

y∑JPxr \jq FTA ˜Pj kP~JV TrJ y~Ç pKh KTZá KuœVK∫ IkxJre TrJ yP~ gJPT FmÄ ßxèKu ãKfV˜ y~fJyPu FKa mVPu kP~JV TrJ y~Ç pKh xmèKu KuœVK∫ ßTPa ßluJ y~ fJyPu FKa xJiJref ßh~J y~ jJÇ

IJkjJr KYKT“xJ IkJPrvJPjr TP~T x¬JPyr ßnfPrÊr∆ yPm, FA xoP~ IJkjJPT IkJPrvJj ßgPTxŒNetnJPm xM˙q ymJr xMPpJV ßh~J yPmÇ xJiJref” FAKYKT“xJ Kfj ßgPT Z~ x¬Jy iPr kKf x¬JPy KfjßgPT kJÅYmJr (ßxJo ßgPT ÊâmJr) kKfKhj IgmJ FTKhj krkr ßh~J y~Ç

kPfqPTA IJuJhJ KT∂á ßrKcSPgrJKkr FTKa xJiJrekJvõtkKfKâ~J yu YJozJr kKfKâ~J: YJozJr rÄP~kKrmftj, YáuTJPjJ, aJaJPjJ FmÄ/IgmJ ¸vtTJfrfJÇßrKcSPgrJKk KpKj KhPmj ßxA TotYJrL pKh IJkjJrßTJj irPjr xoxqJ y~ fJyPu KTnJPm IJkjJr YJozJrpfú KjPmj ßxKa muPmjÇ

KYKT“xJr ßvPwr KhPT IJkKj Ifq∂ TîJ∂ ßmJi TrPfkJPrjÇ TîJK∂r FA IjMnëKf kJ~vA” ßhUJ pJ~ FmÄ FKaßmv TP~T oJx iPr YuPf kJPrÇ xMfrJÄ FA xoP~KjP\r kKf ‰iptqvLu ßyJj FmÄ KjPYr kKfv∆Kfr TgJKmPmYjJ TPr IJ˙J rJUMjÇ kKfKhj yJÅaJr of mqJ~JoTrPu FA TîJK∂r yJf ßgPT rãJ kJS~J pJ~Ç TîJK∂x’Pº IJPrJ \JjPf yPu 24 kOÔJ ßhUMjÇ



hLWtPo~JhL kJvõtkKfKâ~JhLWt ßo~JPh KTZá oKyuJr KuPœJKcoJ ßhUJ ßpPf kJPr(CkPr ßhUMj)Ç IjqJjq xoxqJ kPr ßhUJ KhPf kJPrTJre ßf\KÙ~fJr lPu ßTJw, ˚J~M IgmJ yJÅPzr ãKfy~, pKhS IJiMKjT KYKT“xJr FKa ßmv KmruÇ

ßTPoJPgrJKkßTPoJPgrJKkr oJiqPo KmKnjú irPjr TqJ¿Jr kKfPrJiLHwi mqmyJr TPr kMPrJ vrLPrr KYKT“xJ TrJ y~Ç pKhßTJjS TqJ¿Jr ßTJw ˜j ßgPT rPÜ KVP~ KoPv gJPTfJyPu ßxèKuPT ±Äx TrJA yu Fr uãqÇ FAHwièPuJ vrLPrr iojLPf AP†TvJPjr oJiqPo, KcsPkroJiqPo IgmJ aqJmPuPar oJiqPo ßhS~J y~Ç

IJkjJr xJ\tJrLr kPr KT∂á ßrKcSPgrJkLr IJPV UMmx÷mf IJkjJPT ßTPoJPgrJkL ßh~J yPf kJPrÇ pKhSFKa CPfiJ yPf kJPrÇ IPjT xo~ oKyuJPhr xJ\tJrLrIJPV KaCoJrPT ßZJa TPr ßluJ IgmJ KaCoJrKa pKhUMm fJzJfJKz mz yPf gJPT fJyPu ßTPoJPgrJKkßh~J y~Ç

xJiJref” FT\j ß¸vJKuˆ ßTPoJPgrJKk jJxtIJkjJPT FT\j IJCaPkPv≤ KyxJPm ßTPoJPgrJKkKhPmjÇ IJkKj KjKhtÓ FTKa xoP~r ßnfPr kKf KfjßgPT YJr x¬JPyr ßnfPr HwPir FTKa ßTJxt kJPmjÇ

ßTJjS ßTJjS oKyuJr KnfPr ßTPoJPgrJKkr TJrPeKTZM kJvõt kKfKâ~J ßhUJ pJ~ KT∂á IjqPhr KnfPr FaJIJPrJ ßmvL ßhUJ pJ~Ç HwPir KmKnjú kKfKâ~J IJPZFmÄ FTA oJPkr Hwi KmKnjú oKyuJr KnfPr KmKnjúoJ©J~ knJm ßluPf kJPrÇ oMPUr KnfPr IJuxJr, VJmKo TrJ, hMmtufJ, mKo TrJ FmÄ YMu kPz pJS~J yPuJUMmA xJiJre KTZM kJvõt kKfKâ~JÇ

FA kJvõt kKfKâ~JèPuJr ßTJj ßTJjKaPT ToJPjJ ßpPfkJPrÇ ßpoj, FA IxM˙fJ FmÄ mKo nJm ToJPjJr \jqIJkjJPT Hwi ßh~J yPf kJPrÇ IJkjJr KYKT“xJYuJTJuLj xoP~ YMu kzJ ToJPjJr \jq IJkjJPT FTaJÈßTJfl TqJk' krJr k˜Jm ßhS~J yPf kJPrÇ (ßTJflTqJk YMPur ßVJzJ~ rPÜr kmJy TKoP~ ßh~, pJr IgtyPuJ YMPur ßVJzJ~ HwPir kmJyS TPo pJ~ TJreYáPur lKuTPu UMm To Hwi ßkRZJPf kJPr)Ç

ßTPoJPgrJKk xM˙ rÜ ßTJwPT knJKmf TrPf kJPr,Fr lPu IJkKj xyP\A ßp ßTJjS xÄâJoT mqJKiPfmJ rÜJ·fJ~ (˝· xÄUqT ßuJKyf rÜ TKeTJ) IJâJ∂yPf kJPrjÇ FA TJrPe kKfmJr KYKT“xJr IJPVFTmJr TPr IJkjJr rÜ krLãJ TrJ yPmÇ

IJkjJr KmPvwù IgmJ ßTPoJPgrJKkˆ jJxtPT ßTJjkJvõt kKfKâ~J x’Pº muMj, FPf TPr fJrJ IJkjJPTßhS~J Hwi kKrmftj TPr KhPf kJPr IgmJ kJvõtkKfKâ~J ToJPjJr \jq Hwi KhPf kJPrÇ



yrPoJj ßgrJKkAP sJP\j yrPoJj KTZM ˜j TqJ¿JPrr ßTJPwr mOK≠PfxyJ~fJ TPrÇ xMfrJÄ IJkjJr ˜j TqJ¿Jr AP sJP\jyrPoJj xÄPmhjvLu KTjJ fJ \JjJr \jq IkJPrvJPjrkPr FUj Kj~KofnJPm yrPoJj KrPxkar (hormonereceptor) krLãJ TrJ y~ (10 jÄ kOÔJ ßhUMj)Ç pKhkrLãJ~ kK\Kan irJ kPz fJyPu IJkjJPT yrPoJjßgrJKk ßhS~J yPf kJPr, FaJ ˜j TqJ¿JPrr ßTJPwrmOK≠Pf yrPoJPjr xyJ~fJ TrJPT mº TPr ßh~Ç pKhIJkjJr yrPoJj xÄPmhjvLu TqJ¿Jr yP~ gJPT fJyPuyrPoJj ßgrJkL KjPu FA TqJ¿Jr KlPr IJxJr kgmº y~Ç

xJiJref” IkJPrvJPjr kPr yrPoJj ßgrJKk ßhS~J ÊÀy~Ç IJkKj pKh ßTPoJPgrJKk KjPf gJPTj fJyPu fJßvw yPu yrPoJj ßgrJKk ßhS~J ÊÀ yPf kJPrÇ mzKaCoJr ßZJa TrJr \jq TUjS TUjS IkJPrvJPjrkNPmt yrPoJj ßgrJKk ßhS~J yP~ gJPTÇ

yrPoJj VyjTJrL kK\Kan ˜j TqJ¿JPrr KYKT“xJ TrJr\jq KmKnjú irPjr IPjT yrPoJj ßgrJKk Hwi IJPZFmÄ IJkjJr \jq ßTJjaJ xmPYP~ TJptTrL fJ IJkjJrKmPvwù KjitJre TrPmjÇ xJiJref” ßpxm Hwi ßj~Jy~ fJr ßnfPr IJPZ: aqJPoJKéPlj; IJKrKoPcé(FqJjJP sJP\Ju); ßloJrJ (PuPasJP\Ju); FqJPrJoJKxj(FPéPoPˆj); FmÄ ß\JuJPcé (PVJPxPrKuj)Ç IJkjJPTxJiJref” ßmv TP~T mZr iPr IJkjJPT FA HwiKjPf yPmÇ

yrPoJj KYKT“xJr kPr IPjT oKyuJr kJvõt kKfKâ~JßhUJ ßh~Ç Fr ßnfPr IJPZ ßoPjJkxJu uãe ßpojybJ“ UMm Vro uJVJ, rJPf WJo yS~J S ybJ“ ßo\JP\r

fJrfoq WaJÇ KTZM KTZM ßuJPTr S\j mJPz IgmJ\P~≤èPuJPf mqgJ y~Ç IJkKj pKh kJvõtkKfKâ~JxoNPyr TJrPe yrPoJj KYKT“xJ mº TrPf YJjfJyPu FA Im˙J kgPo IJkjJr cJÜJr FmÄ IJkjJrßmsˆ ßT~Jr jJPxtr xJPg IJPuJYjJ TÀj TJre IjqJjqFoj ßTJj Hwi gJTPf kJPr pJ IJkjJr kPã ßmvLCkPpJVL yPmÇ

aJPVtaTíf TqJ¿Jr ßgrJKkFKa HwPir FTKa V∆k ßpKa TqJ¿Jr ßTJPwr \LmKmùJjkKrmftPjr oJiqPo TqJ¿Jr ZKzP~ kzJ mº y~Ç FAHwièKur oPiq yJrPxkKaj (asJxaá\MoJm) jJPo FAHwiKa xmPYP~ ßmvL kKrKYfÇ pJPhr kJAoJKr mJßxPT¥JKr ˜j TqJ¿Jr IJPZ FmÄ pJPhr FAYAIJraá(HER2) kK\Kan, fJPhr KYKT“xJ~ FaJ mqmyJrTrJ y~Ç

yJrPxkKaj TqJ¿Jr ßTJPwr CkPr gJTJ FAYAIJraMjJPo FTKa ßkJKaPjr VJP~ IJaPT pJ~ S FA nJPm FAHwiKa ˜j TqJ¿Jr ßTJwèKur KmnJ\j S mOK≠ mºTPrÇ FZJzJ ˜j TqJ¿JPrr ßTJw ±Äx TrJr \jq FaJvrLPrr ßrJV kKfPrJi k≠KfPTS xJyJpq TPrÇ pKhIJkjJr ˜j TqJ¿Jr FAYAIJraá kK\Kan y~ (HER2)krLãJr CkPr IJPrJ fgq \JjJr \jq 10 kOÔJ ßhUMj)fJyPu IKiTJÄv ßãP©, ˜j TqJ¿Jr kMjrJ~ yS~Jr mJZKzP~ kzJr x÷JmjJPT ToJPjJr \jq IJkjJPTyJrPxkKaj ßhS~J yPmÇ



VPmwTrJ ˜j TqJ¿JPrr KYKT“xJr CjúKfr \jq FTaJjJßYÓJ TPr pJPòjÇ F TJrPe IJkjJPT KTîKjTqJu asJ~JPu(VPmweJr \jq IjMKÔf jfáj krLãJ-KjrLãJPf) IÄvKjPf muJ yPf kJPrÇ ßTJj FTaJ KmPvw Im˙Jr ßxrJKYKT“xJ ßmr TrJr \jq FA KTîKjTqJu asJ~JPur VPmweJTrJ y~Ç FaJ ßTJj jfáj HwPir krLãJ TrJ IgmJIjq ßTJj KYKT“xJ ßpoj Ijq irPjr xJ\tJKr, KnjúoJ©Jr ßrKcSPgrJKk FmÄ KYKT“xJr KnfPr kJgtTq ßmrTrJr \jq TrJ y~Ç

IJkjJPT CkpMÜ ùJj FmÄ IJkjJr xÿKf ZJzJ IJkjJrßTJj kTJr KTîKjTqJu asJ~Ju ÊÀ TrJ yPm jJÇ FroJPj yu FA KTîKjTqJu asJ~JPur CP¨vq IJkjJPTßmJ^JPjJ yPm, ßTj IJkjJPT FA KTîKjTqJu asJ~Ju TrJyPm fJ \JjJPjJ yPm FmÄ IJkjJPT \JjJPjJ yPm ßpFaJr lPu IJkjJr KT yPmÇ IJkjJPT KuKUf IJTJPrkMPrJ fgq \JjJPjJ yPm FmÄ kptJ¬ xo~ IJkjJPTßhS~J yPm pJPf TPr IJkKj KmT· KjP~ IJPuJYjJTrPf kJPrjÇ IJkjJPT pKh ßTJj FTaJ KTîKjTqJuasJ~JPur \jq oPjJjLf TrJ y~ FmÄ IJkKj fJ VyPeI˝LTJr TPrj fJyPu FaJ oPj TPr n~ kJPmj jJ mJIjMPvJYjJ TrPmj jJ ßp IJkjJr cJÜJrrJ IJkjJPTKnjúnJPm KYKT“xJ TrPmÇ IJkKj IJPVr oPfJA pfúFmÄ KYKT“xJ kJPmjÇ Kx≠J∂ ßjS~J kMPrJkMKr IJkjJrCkPr Kjntr TPrÇ

ßpxm oKyuJr ßoPjJkP\ (EfáxsJm ßvw yP~ pJS~J)ßkÅRZJ~Kj, fÅJPhr ˜j TqJ¿Jr irJ kzPu kJ~A fÅJrJKYKT“xJr Kx≠J∂ VyPer xo~ IKfKrÜ hMKÁ∂J TPrgJPTjÇ FPãP© VntiJre, jfáj ßpRj xŒTt,kJKrmJKrT \Lmj FmÄ ßkvJVf xMPpJV-xMKmiJ AfqJKhxTu Kmw~èKuPf ßp IKjÁ~fJ IJPZ fJr FTaJknJmS gJTPf kJPrÇ

FUj FmÄ nKmwqPf IJkKj KT TrPf YJj ßx xŒPTtxo~ KjP~ nJmMjÇ ÊiMoJ© IJkKjA KjitJre TrPf kJPrjßp ßTJjaJ IJkjJr \jq xKbT KYKT“xJÇ IJkjJr ßmsˆßT~Jr Kao IJkjJPT xJyJpq TrPm, FmÄ ßmsˆ TqJ¿JrßT~Jrx& ßyuk&uJAj TotLrJS IJkKj YJAPu IJkjJrKjP\r nJwJ~ IJkjJr kZª KjP~ IJPuJYjJ TrPfxJyJpq TrPm FmÄ kP~J\Pj fgq S xJyJPpqr \jq IjqßTJgJS kJbJPf kJPrjÇ

KTîKjTqJu asJ~Ju To m~xL oKyuJ


IPjPT IJPZj pJrJ ˜Pjr TqJ¿JPrr KYKT“xJr xJPgKjP\Phr oJKjP~ ßj~Jr \jq ToKkäPo≤JKr (kKrkNrT)ßgrJKk KjP~ gJPTj pKhS FèKur TJptTJrLfJr ˝kPãßfoj koJe Fkpt∂ kJS~J pJ~KjÇ KTZá ßgrJKk IJPZßpèKu FjFAYFx yJxkJfJPu kJS~J pJ~, xMfrJÄ pKhIJkKj IJVyL yj fJyPu Km˜JKrf fgq \JjJr \jq ßmsˆßT~Jr jJxtPT ßlJj Tr∆jÇ

IJkKj pKh ßTJjkTJr ToKkäPo≤JKr ßgrJKk TgJ KY∂JTPrj fJyPu krJoPvtr \jq xMkKrKYf kqJTKavjJPrrTJPZ pJPmjÇ

IJkKj ßp ToKkäPo≤JKr ßgrJKk ßjPmj fJ pJPf IJkjJrIjq ßTJjS KYKT“xJr ãKf TrPf jJ kJPr ßjA KmwP~KjKÁf yS~Jr \jq IJkKj xmthJ FA Kmw~Ka IJkjJrßmsˆ ßT~Jr jJxt mJ KmPvwùPT \JjJPmjÇ


Fr xJPg ToKkäPo≤JKr (kKrkNrT) ßgrJKkxoNy


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