Özge Keşaplı Can, Özgür Keşaplı Didrickson, Arzu Gürsoy, C. Can Bilgin, Sancar Barış, Reinhard Vohwinkel, Murat Biricik,
Jaroslaw Nowakowsky, Przemyslaw Busse
The first three years of Turkish National Ringing Scheme:
A synopsis
16th EBCC Meeting, 6-11 September, Kayseri, Turkey
• Turkey lies on the major migratory flyway. • No regular and thorough ringing studies before
2002.
History of ringing in Turkey
• First ringing study was carried out in 1955 with Radolfzell rings at Manyas Kuşcenneti National Park
• Between 1955 and 2000, more than 17,000 birds of 166 species were ringed by foreigners, mostly using Radolfzell, BTO and Bruxelles rings
• Specially made “Turkey” rings used in 1969
• More than 750 foreign controls
The launch of the national scheme
• Pilot-scale ringing started by KAD and ODTÜ in 2001 with “KAD-Turkey” rings.
• A protocol was signed between KAD, ODTÜ, and General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks in March 2002.
• OMU joined the scheme immediately.
• A commitee arranges regulations and permits.
KAD is the coordinator of the National Ringing Scheme.
Within the scope of the National Ringing Scheme various NGOs and universities throughout Turkey work together.
Stations in 2002
Cernek
Manyas
ODTÜ
Titreyengöl
2002 results• In spring, 15,487 birds of 107 species.• In autumn, 12,340 birds of 99 species.
2002 results
26 birds of 10 species from 13 countries were recovered in Turkey.
2002 results
8 individuals of A. scirpaceus ringed in Turkey werereported from:
• Greece (4), • Bulgaria (1),• Hungary (1), • Israel (1) and • Kırklareli (Turkey) (1)
Stations in 2003
Cernek
Manyas
ODTÜ
Titreyengöl Akyatan
Dicle
Arhavi
2003 results
• In spring,16,572 birds of 120 species • In autumn 11,247 birds of 98 species.
2003 results
67 birds of 12 species ringed in 12 countries were recorded in Turkey.
2003 results
Egy
pt
Hun
gay
Spa
in
Gre
ece
Isra
el
Tot
al
Phoenicopterus ruber 1 1 2 Larus melanocephalus 1 1 Sylvia borin 1 1 S.atricapilla 1 1 Motacilla flava feldegg 1 1 Hirundo rustica 1 1 A. scirpacues 3 3 Total 1 4 2 1 1 10
10 birds of 7 species ringed in Turkey were reported from 5 countries.
2003 results
• Apart from international recoveries, an Alcedo atthis ringed at Cernek station was controlled at Akyatan station
• 3 Phoenicopterus ruber ringed in Gediz Delta was observed in Gediz Delta and Çukurova Delta
Three years of ringing brought;
• a first country record of Phylloscopus borealis
• third and fourth country records for Acrocephalus dumetorum
• fourth country record of Phylloscopus inornatus
• several new site records like Otus brucei in Diyarbakır
In the scope of National Ringing Scheme, more than
70,000 birds have been ringed so far.
Very limited number of Turkish licensed ringers was a major
bottleneck and active contributions by Polish colleagues were
crucial for success.
Collaboration with SE European Bird Migration Network (SEEN)
Our involvement in the SEEN continue to be crucial for the further
development of the scheme.
Colour Ringing Studies
Mediterranean Gull
773 nestlings have been ringed since 1997.
Dalmatian Pelican
Since 1987, 382 nestlings have been ringed.
White Stork
65 nestlings were ringed in Kızılcahamam (Ankara)and Bursa in 2003-2004.
Greater Flamingo
447 individuals have been ringed in Gediz Delta in 2003-2004
“Expansion, Improvement and Publicization of National Ringing Scheme” Project
2002-2004
with the support of UNDP GEF SGP
This project aimed to:
• improve national capacity by training new ringers,
• inform and involve local conservation authorities,
• raise public awareness through on-site interaction with birds
and information dissemination,
• build up a ringing stations network in Turkey, and,
• fully integrate the Turkish National Ringing Scheme with
international initiatives.
Ringing courses
100 people participated in 2 courses in March and August 2003
Education activities with children
Education activities for national park wardens
6th SEEN Workshop
6-8 February 2004, İstanbul
• 50 people from 12 countries participated.
• 6 Turkish ringers received their SEEN licences.
Brochures and posters about bird migration andringing activities
Web Page of the Scheme
www.halkalama.net
Annual Reports of the Scheme
2002 2003
National Ringing Scheme in Press
A custom-built software for managing records and for statistical analyses.
The NRS is of utmost importance for , • Systematic bird migration research,• Long-term monitoring of species,• Bird migration population dynamic studiesof Turkey.
• Well targeted conservation projects.
Since migrants know no boundaries, international collaboration is vitally important for the sound research and conservation studies.