OG EPIA-M840 v1 - VIA Technologies, Inc.

Operating Guide

EPIA-M840 Mainboard

EPIA-M840 Operating Guide

March 22, 2018 - i - Version 1.04

Table of Contents

Table of Contents ...................................................................................................................................................................................................i VIA EPIA-M840 overview ................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 VIA EPIA-M840 layout ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 VIA EPIA-M840 specifications .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3 VIA EPIA-M840 processor SKUs ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4 VIA VX800 chipset overview ............................................................................................................................................................................. 5 VIA EPIA-M840 mounting hole and board dimensions ........................................................................................................................ 6 VIA EPIA-M840 component placement and height distribution ....................................................................................................... 7 VIA EPIA-M840 side profile ............................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Power consumption ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 9

VIA EPIA-M840 1.6 GHz (ATX) ..................................................................................................................................................................... 9 A. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 .......................................................................................................................................................... 9 B. Playing MP3 – Media Player ............................................................................................................................................................... 9 C. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-1) .......................................................................................................... 9 D. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-2) ......................................................................................................... 9 E. Idle .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10 F. Running C.C. Winstone 2004 ............................................................................................................................................................ 10 G. S3 Mode ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10

VIA EPIA-M840 1.6 GHz (DC) ..................................................................................................................................................................... 11 A. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ........................................................................................................................................................ 11 B. Playing MP3 – Media Player ............................................................................................................................................................. 11 C. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-1) ........................................................................................................ 11 D. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-2) ....................................................................................................... 11 E. Idle .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 11 F. Running C.C. Winstone 2004 ............................................................................................................................................................ 11

VIA EPIA-M840 1.2 GHz (ATX) ................................................................................................................................................................... 12 A. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ........................................................................................................................................................ 12 B. Playing MP3 – Media Player ............................................................................................................................................................. 12 C. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-1) ........................................................................................................ 12 D. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-2) ....................................................................................................... 12 E. Idle .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 12 F. Running C.C. Winstone 2004 ............................................................................................................................................................ 13 G. S3 mode ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13

VIA EPIA-M840 1.2 GHz (DC) ..................................................................................................................................................................... 14 A. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 ........................................................................................................................................................ 14 B. Playing MP3 – Media Player ............................................................................................................................................................. 14 C. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-1) ........................................................................................................ 14 D. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-2) ....................................................................................................... 14 E. Idle .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 14 F. Running C.C. Winstone 2004 ............................................................................................................................................................ 14

Power Specifications .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 15 ATX SKU ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 15 DC-in SKU .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 15

VIA EPIA-M840 Microsoft and Linux driver support ............................................................................................................................. 16 Microsoft Driver Support ............................................................................................................................................................................ 16 Linux Driver Support ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 16

Contact information........................................................................................................................................................................................... 17


March 22, 2018 - 1 - Version 1.04

VIA EPIA-M840 overview

The VIA EPIA-M840 Mini-ITX Mainboard is a compact native x86 mainboard optimized for entry level systems in

embedded and productivity applications. The mainboard is based on the VIA VX800 Unified Digital Media IGP

chipset featuring the VIA C-9 HC3 with 2D/3D graphics and video accelerators for rich digital media performance.

The VIA EPIA-M840 includes a powerful, secure, and efficient VIA Nano™ processor. The VIA Nano processor

includes the VIA Padlock Security Engine, VIA CoolStream™ Architecture, VIA StepAhead™ Technology Suite, and

VIA TwinTurbo™ technology.

The VIA EPIA-M840 includes two 533/667 MHz DDR2 DIMM slots. The VIA EPIA-M840 provides support for high

fidelity audio with its included VIA VT1708S High Definition Audio codec. In addition it supports two SATA 3Gb/s

storage devices as well as IDE and CompactFlash Type II.

The VIA EPIA-M840 is compatible with a full range of Mini-ITX chassis as well as FlexATX and MicroATX enclosures

and power supplies. The VIA EPIA-M840 is fully compatible with Microsoft®

and Linux operating systems.


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VIA EPIA-M840 layout

Figure 1: EPIA-M840 layout


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VIA EPIA-M840 specifications

Model Name EPIA-M840-16 EPIA-M840-12

Processor - VIA 1.3+GHz Nano processor

- processor speed at 1.6 GHz

- VIA 1.2CHz Nano processor

- processor speed at 1.2 GHz

Thermal Solution - Heatsink with fan - Fanless heatsink

Chipset - VIA VX800 Unified Digital Media IGP Chipset

Super I/O - Fintek F81865-I

System Memory - 2 x DDR2 533/667 MHz DIMM slot***

VGA - Integrated VIA C-9 HC3 DX9 3D/2D Graphics and Unified Video Decoding Acceleration

Onboard IDE - 1 x UltraDMA 133/100 40-pin connector (2.54 mm)

- 1 x CF Type II socket

Onboard SATA - 2 x SATA connectors with configurable pin 7 (GND/5V)

- 2 x SATA power connectors* (for 3.5-inch SATA hard drives)

Onboard LAN - 2 x VIA VT6130 PCIe Gigabit LAN controllers

Onboard Audio - VIA VT1708S High Definition Audio Codec

Onboard I/O Connectors - 2 x Dual-channel 24-bit LVDS connectors

- 2 x LVDS inverters

- 1 x USB pin header for 2 additional USB ports

- 6 x RS232 COM pin headers (configurable 5V/12V)

- 1 x LPT pin header

- 2 x Digital I/O pin headers (GPI x 8, GPO x 8)

- 1 x LPC pin header

- 1 x SMBUS pin header

- 1 x FIR pin header

- 1 x Front audio pin header

- 1 x S/PDIF out connector

- 1 x PS2 keyboard/mouse pin header

- 1 x Front-panel pin header

- 2 x Fan connectors for CPU and system fans

- 1 x ATX power connector

- 1 x DC-in power connector*

Expansion Slot - 1 x 4-lane PCIe slot

Back Panel I/O - 2 x RS232 COM port (configurable 5V/12V)

- 1 x VGA port

- 2 x RJ-45 Gigabit LAN ports

- 4 x USB 2.0 ports

- 3 x Audio jacks for Line-out, Line-in and Mic-in

BIOS - Award BIOS

- 4/8Mbit SPI flash ROM

Operating System Windows XP, Linux, WinCE, XPe

System Monitoring &

Management

- Wake-on-LAN, Keyboard power-on, RTC Timer power-on, Watch Dog Timer

- System power management

- AC Power failure recovery

Operating Temperature 0°C ~ 60°C

Operating Humidity 0% ~ 95% (relative humidity; non-condensing)

Form Factor - Mini-ITX (17 cm x 17 cm)

Compliance CE/FCC/RoHS

* Only available with DC-in SKU

** This specification is subject to change without prior notice.

*** System resources require physical memory address locations above 3 GB that

may reduce the total available memory.


March 22, 2018 - 4 - Version 1.04

VIA EPIA-M840 processor SKUs

The VIA EPIA-M840 is available in two speed grades as follows:

• VIA 1.3+GHz Nano processor running at 1.6 GHz

• VIA 1.2GHz Nano processor running at 1.2 GHz


March 22, 2018 - 5 - Version 1.04

VIA VX800 chipset overview

The VIA VX800 Unified Digital Media Chipset is designed to enable high quality digital video streaming and DVD

playback in a new generation of fanless, small form factor PCs and IA devices. The VIA VX800 features VIA C-9

HC3 with 2D/3D graphics and video acceleration, DDR2 533/667 MHz support, motion compensation and dual

display support to ensure a rich overall entertainment experience. Outstanding connectivity features include USB

2.0, GbE LAN, SATA 3Gb/s, and ATA/133.

Figure 2: VX800 as implemented in the EPIA-M840


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VIA EPIA-M840 mounting hole and board dimensions

Figure 3: EPIA-M840 mounting hole and board dimensions


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VIA EPIA-M840 component placement and height distribution

Figure 4: EPIA-M840 component placement and height distribution


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VIA EPIA-M840 side profile

Figure 5: EPIA-M840 back panel ports


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Power consumption

Power consumption tests were performed on the VIA EPIA-M840 for both processor options. The following tables

are a comprehensive breakdown of the voltage, amp and wattage values while running common system

applications.

VIA EPIA-M840 1.6 GHZ (ATX)

A. Playing DVD – Power DVD 5.0 Measured Voltage Measure Amp Watts

Main Board +3.3V 3.328 1.055 3.511

Main Board +5V 5.063 1.808 9.154

Main Board 5VSB 4.954 0.106 0.525

Main Board +12V 12.056 0.172 2.074

Total Power Consumption 15.264

B. Playing MP3 – Media Player Measured Voltage Measure Amp Watts

Main Board +3.3V 3.329 1.057 3.519

Main Board +5V 5.060 2.122 10.737

Main Board 5VSB 4.955 0.105 0.520

Main Board +12V 12.062 0.172 2.075


C. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-1) Measured Voltage Measure Amp Watts

Main Board +3.3V 3.332 1.141 3.802

Main Board +5V 5.071 1.556 7.890

Main Board 5VSB 4.959 0.105 0.521

Main Board +12V 12.054 0.174 2.097


D. Running Network Application – Files Copy (VT6130-2) Measured Voltage Measure Amp Watts

Main Board +3.3V 3.330 1.144 3.810

Main Board +5V 5.070 1.551 7.864

Main Board 5VSB 4.959 0.104 0.516

Main Board +12V 12.052 0.177 2.133



March 22, 2018 - 10 - Version 1.04

E. Idle Measured Voltage Measure Amp Watts

Main Board +3.3V 3.335 1.069 3.565

Main Board +5V 5.075 1.383 7.019

Main Board 5VSB 4.961 0.105 0.521

Main Board +12V 12.051 0.173 2.085


F. Running C.C. Winstone 2004 Measured Voltage Measure Amp Watts

Main Board +3.3V 3.322 1.103 3.664

Main Board +5V 5.053 2.195 11.091

Main Board 5VSB 4.950 0.101 0.500

Main Board +12V 12.056 0.172 2.074


G. S3 Mode Measured Voltage Measure Amp Watts

Main Board +3.3V 0.000 0.000 0.000

Main Board +5V 0.000 0.000 0.000

Main Board 5VSB 4.966 0.476 2.364

Main Board +12V 0.000 0.000 0.000



March 22, 2018 - 11 - Version 1.04

VIA EPIA-M840 1.6 GHZ (DC)


DC-in +12V 11.820 2.534 29.952



DC-in +12V 11.800 2.711 31.990



DC-in +12V 11.824 2.398 28.354



DC-in +12V 11.823 2.415 28.553



DC-in +12V 11.832 2.319 27.438



DC-in +12V 11.777 2.959 34.848


NOTE: Power consumption in the DC-in SKU also includes SATA HDD

power consumption.


March 22, 2018 - 12 - Version 1.04

VIA EPIA-M840 1.2 GHZ (ATX)


Main Board +3.3V 3.323 1.045 3.473

Main Board +5V 5.066 1.406 7.123

Main Board 5VSB 4.954 0.100 0.495

Main Board +12V 12.046 0.178 2.144



Main Board +3.3V 3.323 1.050 3.489

Main Board +5V 5.063 1.733 8.774

Main Board 5VSB 4.955 0.099 0.491

Main Board +12V 12.050 0.178 2.145



Main Board +3.3V 3.325 1.138 3.784

Main Board +5V 5.073 1.226 6.219

Main Board 5VSB 4.959 0.101 0.501

Main Board +12V 12.043 0.180 2.168



Main Board +3.3V 3.325 1.146 3.810

Main Board +5V 5.072 1.227 6.223

Main Board 5VSB 4.958 0.101 0.501

Main Board +12V 12.042 0.179 2.156



Main Board +3.3V 3.329 1.060 3.529

Main Board +5V 5.077 1.118 5.676

Main Board 5VSB 4.962 0.101 0.501

Main Board +12V 12.042 0.180 2.168



March 22, 2018 - 13 - Version 1.04


Main Board +3.3V 3.316 1.034 3.429

Main Board +5V 5.052 1.889 9.543

Main Board 5VSB 4.948 0.103 0.510

Main Board +12V 12.051 0.178 2.145


G. S3 mode Measured Voltage Measure Amp Watts

Main Board +3.3V 0.000 0.000 0.000

Main Board +5V 0.000 0.000 0.000

Main Board 5VSB 4.975 0.330 1.642

Main Board +12V 0.000 0.000 0.000



March 22, 2018 - 14 - Version 1.04

VIA EPIA-M840 1.2 GHZ (DC)


DC-in +12V 11.854 2.213 26.233



DC-in +12V 11.845 2.318 27.457



DC-in +12V 11.847 2.117 25.080



DC-in +12V 11.848 2.118 25.094



DC-in +12V 11.849 2.041 24.184



DC-in +12V 11.823 2.465 29.144


NOTE: Power consumption in the DC-in SKU also includes SATA HDD

power consumption.


March 22, 2018 - 15 - Version 1.04

Power Specifications

The VIA EPIA-M840 mainboard is available with two power options: ATX and 12V DC. The ATX SKU utilizes an

industry standard 20-pin ATX power connector for connecting to the power supply. The DC-in SKU utilizes the

industry standard ATX12V DC connector.

ATX SKU

DC-IN SKU

Pin Signal Pin Signal

1 +3.3V 11 +3.3V

2 +3.3V 12 -12V

3 Gnd 13 Gnd

4 +5V 14 PS_ON

5 Gnd 15 Gnd

6 +5V 16 Gnd

7 Gnd 17 Gnd

8 PW_OK 18 -5V

9 +5V_SB 19 +5V

10 +12V 20 +5V

Pin Signal Pin Signal

1 Gnd 3 +12VDC

2 Gnd 4 +12VDC


March 22, 2018 - 16 - Version 1.04

VIA EPIA-M840 Microsoft and Linux driver support

MICROSOFT DRIVER SUPPORT

The VIA EPIA-M840 mainboard is compatible with Microsoft operating systems. The latest Windows 2000 and

Windows XP drivers can be downloaded from the VIA Embedded website at www.viaembedded.com.

For embedded operating systems (Windows CE and Windows XP Embedded), the related drivers can be found in

the VIA Embedded website at www.viaembedded.com.

LINUX DRIVER SUPPORT

The VIA EPIA-M840 mainboard is highly compatible with many Linux distributions.

Support and drivers are provided through various methods including:

• Drivers provided by VIA

• Using a driver built into a distribution package

• Visiting www.viaembedded.com for the latest updated drivers

• Installing a third party driver (such as the ALSA driver from the Advanced Linux Sound Architecture

project for integrated audio)

For OEM clients and system integrators developing a product for long term production, other code and resources

may also be made available. You can submit a request to your VIA Embedded support contact.


March 22, 2018 - 17 - Version 1.04

Contact information

For more information on the VIA EPIA-M840 Mini-ITX mainboard contact your sales representative or visit our

website at www.viaembedded.com

Taiwan Headquarters

1F, 531 Zhong-Zheng Road

Xindian District, New Taipei City 231,

Taiwan

TEL: 886.2.2218.5452

FAX: 886.2.2218.5453

Email: [email protected]

USA

940 Mission Court

Fremont, CA 94539

USA

TEL: 1.510.683.3300

FAX: 1.510.687.4654


Europe

In den Dauen 6

53117 Bonn

Germany

TEL: 49.228.688565.0

FAX: 49.228.688565.19


China

Tsinghua Science Park Bldg. 7

No. 1 Zongguancun East Road

Haiden District, Beijing 100084

TEL: 86.10.59852288

FAX: 86.10.59852299


Japan

3-15-7 Ebisu MT Bldg. 6F

Higashi, Shibuya-ku

Tokyo 150-0011

TEL: 81.3.5466.1637

FAX: 81.3.5466.1638


Korea

2F, Sangjin Bldg., 417

Dogok-Dong, Gangnam-Gu

Seoul 135-854

TEL: 82.2.571.2986

FAX: 82.2.571.2987


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