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Minds Ohio Psychotropic Medication Quality Improvement Collaborative Maer Toolkit Minds Matter for You and Your Family This is the property of
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Page 1: Ohio Psychotropic Medication Quality Improvement ...ohiomindsmatter.org/sites/ohiomindsmatter/files/2018-10/personal... · owin g Up/ Diarrhea Depr ession rsens/ Suicidal Appe˜t

MindsOhio Psychotropic Medication Quality Improvement Collaborative

Matter

Toolkit Minds Matter

for You and Your Family

This is the property of

Page 2: Ohio Psychotropic Medication Quality Improvement ...ohiomindsmatter.org/sites/ohiomindsmatter/files/2018-10/personal... · owin g Up/ Diarrhea Depr ession rsens/ Suicidal Appe˜t

About Minds MatterMinds Matter is a project to help teens, families, and caregivers work with doctors to care for certain types of mental health problems among kids and teens. Problems like poor attention, or being depressed or angry a lot. This toolkit was made to help you make good choices about mental health. It can help kids and teens have a voice in their care, and guide family members, caregivers, and foster parents to help their children. It also helps professionals like doctors and social workers support their patients and clients.

Minds Matter has resources for your family on its website: www.ohiomindsmatter.org

How to use this toolkitPersonal Decision Guide

Make good choices and share them with others.

Prepare for a doctor’s visit.

Think through your options.

¨

¨

Learn about mental health medications.

Discuss possible side effects and benefits of medications.

Medication Side Effects Watch List

Use this during and after your doctor visit to:

Use this before, during, and after your doctor visit to:

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Your Decision Team: Makes the best choices together

Information for Foster Care

Social Service Agency

Makes informed decision about treatment

approval.

JudicialGathers information.

Makes legal decisions.

Youth and CaregiverShares needs, questions, and concerns. Follows through on

what they agree to do.

Health professionalShares information.Listens to patients’

needs.

SchoolHelps student learn.

Your Family Can:Challenges?

Your Decision Team: Makes the best decision together.

There is no system for foster youths/parents to:• Get a second opinion.• Request to lower the

dose of medication or not take medication.

Decide what to share and double check it will be kept private.

Keep a journal.

Ask questions and do your own research.

Speak up until you get the help you need.

Consent or refuse medication.

Ask about care for any trauma or stressful event that you have experienced.

Before Your Visit

Youth and Parent/CaregiverShare needs and concerns.

Follow through on what they agree to do.

SchoolSupports your learning.

Health ProfessionalListens to your needs and helps make a care plan.

Other Important Adults

Mentor/help you.

Other Family

MembersProvide support.

Personal Decision Guide

Your Family You or Your Child

■Any alcohol/drug use during the mother’s pregnancy.

A typical day.■Any blood relatives with mental health problems.■

Stressful or traumatic events.■

Sickness or disability.■

Things you have already tried or want to try. ■Anyone who is important in your life.■

What behaviors concern you or others the most?

Poor attention Hyper Depressed or sad Angry Acts out

Poor listening Moody Worried or stressed Other

What do you want to get out of your doctor’s visit?

Prepare for visit:Be ready to describe:

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Information for Foster Care

Social Service Agency

Makes informed decision about treatment

approval.

JudicialGathers information.

Makes legal decisions.

Youth and CaregiverShares needs, questions, and concerns. Follows through on

what they agree to do.

Health professionalShares information.Listens to patients’

needs.

SchoolHelps student learn.

Your Family Can:Challenges?

Your Decision Team: Makes the best decision together.

There is no system for foster youths/parents to:• Get a second opinion.• Request to lower the

dose of medication or not take medication.

Decide what to share and double check it will be kept private.

Keep a journal.

Ask questions and do your own research.

Speak up until you get the help you need.

Consent or refuse medication.

Ask about care for any trauma or stressful event that you have experienced.

Before Your Visit

Personal Decision Guide

Who is on your decision team?

Describe your family You or your child

NOTES :

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Personal Decision Guide

Is there a diagnosis? Yes No What is it?

Treatment Option 1

Treatment Option 2

TreatmentOption 3

Discuss Options

Is there a big benefit? Yes No Yes No Yes No

Are the side effects/risks small? Yes No Yes No Yes No

Is the cost ok? Yes No Yes No Yes No

Will it help meet your goals? Yes No Yes No Yes No

How much do you like this option? A lot Some

Not much

A lot Some

Not much

A lot Some

Not much

During Your Visit

Check if you and the doctor have the same understanding.

Other treatment options.

Issues with getting the option you like (travel, cost, time).

Will the medications interact with (or affect) each other?

Where can you get more information or help? i

Have you had a complete evaluation? Yes No Should you see a specialist? Yes No

Today’s appointment

Date

Time

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Personal Decision Guide

During Your Visit

Evaluation/diagnosis:

Treatment Options:

NOTES :

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Step 1: Think

Personal Decision Guide

Are you readyto make choices?

Use the next page to keep track of how the treatment is working out.

Take it to your next appointment.

Date

Time

YesDiscuss how to begin with the doctor.

NoThat’s ok.

Take some more time to think. Make a follow-up appointment today.

To ask questions or tell the doctor your choices over the phone, call:

Step 2: Choose

Step 3: Set GoalsTreatment

Treatment

Treatment

Step 4: Evaluate

During or After Your Visit

Make Choices

How will you know you are making progress?

How often will you have check-ups?

What should you do to get good results?

How long will it take to see results?

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Personal Decision Guide

During or After Your Visit

Treatment:

Goals:

NOTES :

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Personal Decision Guide

How is it going since your last visit? Any side effects?

Symptoms

Care Plan

Is there anything else you would like to talk about today?

How many doses were missed?

How are you doing?Describe

How many times did you go?

0–1 2–4

More than 4

Describe

Counseling

0–4 5–10

More than 10

Why?

Medication

Were you able to follow the plan?

Yes No

Somewhat

Describe

Other (like diet or exercise)

Follow-Up Appointments

How many days have you missed?

School 0–1 2–4

More than 4

Describe

Today’s appointment

Date

Time

Yes No

Describe

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Personal Decision Guide

Follow-Up Appointments

What changes are you seeing?

Questions you have for the doctor:

Anything going on at home?

NOTES :

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Personal Decision Guide

Who shares?You can complete this page and share it with others if you choose to.

Why share?Professionals can help you if they know basic information about treatment.

To get more support.

Who to share with?School, counselors, caseworkers, family members, doctors, and others.

How to share?1. Decide who to share with and what to share.2. Complete this checklist and make copies.3. The doctor or nurse can help fill it in.

Who to contact about this child

Parent/legal guardian/authorized caregiver

Relationship to child Best way/time to contact

Email Cell phone

NeedsHow my team can help me succeed:

School

Caseworker/care manager

Counselor

Home

Doctors

Others

Treatment

Goals:

Treatment

Goals:

Treatment

Goals:

Diagnosis

Current treatments (include frequency/dose of medications)

Child’s Information

Name Date of birth

Share Your Choices

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Personal Decision Guide

Share Your Choices

Treatment:

Needs:

NOTES :

Page 13: Ohio Psychotropic Medication Quality Improvement ...ohiomindsmatter.org/sites/ohiomindsmatter/files/2018-10/personal... · owin g Up/ Diarrhea Depr ession rsens/ Suicidal Appe˜t

Any

med

icat

ions

may

cau

se c

omm

on, g

ener

al s

ide

effec

ts s

uch

as:

Med

icati

on S

ide

Effec

tsW

atch

List

Pers

onal

Dec

ision

Gui

de Sym

ptom

:A�

en�o

n-D

efici

t/Hy

pera

c�vi

ty D

isor

der (

ADHD

) an

d A�

en�o

n De

ficit

Diso

rder

(ADD

)

Bran

ds: R

italin

, Add

eral

lM

ethy

lphe

nida

te, A

mph

etam

ines

Medica�on: S�mulants*

Com

mon

and

Sev

ere

Side

Effec

ts

Loss

of

Appe

�te/

W

eigh

t Los

s

High

Bloo

dPr

essu

re

Diffi

culty

Falli

ngAs

leep

Irrita

bilit

yan

d/or

Moo

dine

ss

“Tic

s” o

rIn

volu

ntar

yM

ovem

ents

Man

ia

(Sup

er H

yper

/Irr

itabl

e)

Head

ache

Sym

ptom

:De

pres

sion

, Obs

essi

ve-C

ompu

lsiv

e D

isor

der

and

Anxi

ety

Diso

rder

s

Bran

ds: P

roza

c, L

exap

ro,

Zolo

�Fl

uoxe

�ne,

Ser

tral

ine,

Esci

talo

pram

Medica�on: An�depressants

Com

mon

and

Sev

ere

Side

Effec

ts

Thro

win

gU

p/Di

arrh

ea

Depr

essio

nW

orse

ns/

Suic

idal

Appe

�te

Chan

ges

Sexu

alPr

oble

ms

Ac�v

a�on

(R

epea

ted

Ac�o

ns)

Dizz

ines

s

Head

ache

Swea

�ng

Tire

dnes

s/Sl

eepi

ngPr

oble

ms

LEGE

ND

= C

omm

on S

ide

Effec

t =

Sev

ere

Side

Effe

ct

*Hig

h ab

use

pote

ntial

. **

Ther

e m

ay b

e ot

her u

ses f

or s

ome

of th

ese

med

icati

ons.

The

US

Food

and

Dru

g Ad

min

istr

ation

(FDA

) app

rove

s adv

ertis

ing

med

icati

ons t

o be

use

d fo

r cer

tain

con

ditio

ns w

hen

they

ar

e sa

tisfie

d th

ey w

ork

to tr

eat t

he c

ondi

tion

and

are

safe

whe

n us

ed a

s dire

cted

. You

r hea

lthca

re p

rovi

der m

ight

reco

mm

end

“off-

labe

l use

” w

hich

is u

sing

a m

edic

ation

to tr

eat a

con

ditio

n th

at is

diff

eren

t fr

om w

hat t

he F

DA h

as a

ppro

ved.

Off-

labe

l use

is le

gal a

nd s

ometi

mes

app

ropr

iate

.

Hea

dach

eSl

eepy

Chan

ges

in

appe

tite/

wei

ght

Stom

ach-

ache

Rash

esCh

ange

s in

bo

wel

ha

bits

Tips

abo

ut m

edic

atio

ns• M

edic

atio

ns tr

eat t

he sy

mpt

oms o

f men

tal c

ondi

tions

.

• The

y ca

nnot

cur

e th

e co

nditi

on, b

ut th

ey c

an h

elp

you

feel

an

d fu

nctio

n be

tter

.

• Med

icat

ions

wor

k di

ffere

ntly

for d

iffer

ent p

eopl

e.

• Use

cau

tion;

med

icat

ions

can

reac

t with

eac

h ot

her.

• The

re m

ay b

e ot

her u

ses f

or m

edic

atio

ns w

hich

is c

alle

d “o

ff-la

bel.”

• You

shou

ld h

ave

ther

apy

alon

g w

ith y

our m

edic

atio

n.

• Don

’t ta

ke st

reet

dru

gs o

r med

icin

es n

ot p

resc

ribed

to y

ou.

Abo

ut s

ide

effec

tsSo

me

side

effe

cts

go a

way

with

tim

e. If

they

ha

ppen

righ

t aft

er s

tart

ing

med

icat

ion,

they

m

ight

be

side

effe

cts.

Abo

ut th

is w

atch

list

Com

mon

sid

e eff

ects

are

list

ed, b

ut th

ere

may

be

oth

ers

you

wan

t to

disc

uss

with

you

r doc

tor.

Thro

win

g up

Med

icati

on S

ide

Effec

ts W

atch

List

Gene

ral S

ide

Effe

cts

Page 14: Ohio Psychotropic Medication Quality Improvement ...ohiomindsmatter.org/sites/ohiomindsmatter/files/2018-10/personal... · owin g Up/ Diarrhea Depr ession rsens/ Suicidal Appe˜t

Pote

ntia

l Con

ditio

nsM

edic

atio

nsCo

mm

on S

ide

Effec

tsRa

re S

ide

Effec

tsSy

mpt

oms

Loss

of a

ppet

ite

Diffi

culty

falli

ng a

slee

p

Att

entio

n D

efici

t H

yper

activ

ity D

isor

der

(AD

HD

) and

Att

entio

n D

efici

t Dis

orde

r (A

DD

)

Stim

ulan

ts1

such

as

met

hylp

heni

date

or

amph

etam

ines

Bra

nds:

Rita

lin, A

dder

all

Non

-Stim

ulan

t: A

tom

oxet

ine,

St

ratte

ra

Hyp

er

Poo

r at

tent

ion

Poo

r lis

teni

ng

Act

with

out t

hink

ing

Hig

h bl

ood

pres

sure

and

he

art r

ate

Stra

nge

feel

ings

on

skin

or s

eein

g/he

arin

g th

ings

that

are

n’t t

here

Man

ia (

supe

r hyp

er o

r moo

dy)

Diz

zine

ss

Swea

ting

Slee

ping

pro

blem

s

Dep

ress

ion,

Anx

iety

, P

TSD

, and

Obs

essi

ve-

Com

puls

ive

Dis

orde

r (O

CD

)

Dep

ress

ed o

r sa

d

Moo

dy

Wor

ries

a lo

t

Dep

ress

ion

wor

sens

or s

uici

dal

thou

ghts

Cha

nges

in h

eartb

eat,

body

te

mpe

ratu

re o

r mus

cle

tone

Act

ivat

ion

(repe

ated

phy

sica

l act

ions

)

Ant

idep

ress

ants

su

ch a

s fl

uoxe

tine,

ser

tral

ine

and

esci

talo

pram

Bra

nds:

Pro

zac,

Zol

oft,

Lexa

pro

Diz

zine

ss

Get

s an

noye

d ea

sily

Sei

zure

dis

orde

rs, c

erta

in

case

s of

sev

ere

anxi

ety

(like

pan

ic a

ttack

s)

Mem

ory

prob

lem

s

Seiz

ures

(mig

ht h

appe

n if

you

sudd

enly

sto

p ta

king

it)

Dep

ende

ncy

(bod

y be

com

es u

sed

to

med

icin

e)

Ben

zodi

azep

ines

1 *

such

as

alpr

azol

am o

r clo

naze

pam

Bra

nds:

Xan

ax,

Klo

nopi

n,

Ativ

an*N

ot u

sual

ly re

com

men

ded

for c

hild

ren

Cry

ing

Cra

nky

Com

plai

nts

abou

t hea

lth

with

out a

cle

ar c

ause

Med

icati

on S

ide

Effec

tsW

atch

List

Pers

onal

Dec

ision

Gui

de Sym

ptom

:A�

en�o

n-D

efici

t/Hy

pera

c�vi

ty D

isor

der (

ADHD

) an

d A�

en�o

n De

ficit

Diso

rder

(ADD

)

Bran

ds: R

italin

, Add

eral

lM

ethy

lphe

nida

te, A

mph

etam

ines

Medica�on: S�mulants*

Com

mon

and

Sev

ere

Side

Effec

ts

Loss

of

Appe

�te/

W

eigh

t Los

s

High

Bloo

dPr

essu

re

Diffi

culty

Falli

ngAs

leep

Irrita

bilit

yan

d/or

Moo

dine

ss

“Tic

s” o

rIn

volu

ntar

yM

ovem

ents

Man

ia

(Sup

er H

yper

/Irr

itabl

e)

Head

ache

Sym

ptom

:De

pres

sion

, Obs

essi

ve-C

ompu

lsiv

e D

isor

der

and

Anxi

ety

Diso

rder

s

Bran

ds: P

roza

c, L

exap

ro,

Zolo

�Fl

uoxe

�ne,

Ser

tral

ine,

Esci

talo

pram

Medica�on: An�depressants

Com

mon

and

Sev

ere

Side

Effec

ts

Thro

win

gU

p/Di

arrh

ea

Depr

essio

nW

orse

ns/

Suic

idal

Appe

�te

Chan

ges

Sexu

alPr

oble

ms

Ac�v

a�on

(R

epea

ted

Ac�o

ns)

Dizz

ines

s

Head

ache

Swea

�ng

Tire

dnes

s/Sl

eepi

ngPr

oble

ms

LEGE

ND

= C

omm

on S

ide

Effec

t =

Sev

ere

Side

Effe

ct

*Hig

h ab

use

pote

ntial

. **

Ther

e m

ay b

e ot

her u

ses f

or s

ome

of th

ese

med

icati

ons.

The

US

Food

and

Dru

g Ad

min

istr

ation

(FDA

) app

rove

s adv

ertis

ing

med

icati

ons t

o be

use

d fo

r cer

tain

con

ditio

ns w

hen

they

ar

e sa

tisfie

d th

ey w

ork

to tr

eat t

he c

ondi

tion

and

are

safe

whe

n us

ed a

s dire

cted

. You

r hea

lthca

re p

rovi

der m

ight

reco

mm

end

“off-

labe

l use

” w

hich

is u

sing

a m

edic

ation

to tr

eat a

con

ditio

n th

at is

diff

eren

t fr

om w

hat t

he F

DA h

as a

ppro

ved.

Off-

labe

l use

is le

gal a

nd s

ometi

mes

app

ropr

iate

.

1 H

igh

abus

e po

tent

ial

Med

icati

on S

ide

Effec

ts W

atch

List

Med

icat

ion-

Spec

ific

Si

de E

ffec

ts

Trem

ors

Thirs

tyU

rinat

e a

lot

Bip

olar

dis

orde

r

Trou

ble

with

kid

neys

an

d/or

thyr

oid

Moo

d St

abili

zers

* su

ch a

s lit

hium

Bra

nds:

Esk

alith

Extr

eme

moo

ds o

r be

havi

or c

hang

es

Rac

ing

thou

ghts

Cha

nges

in s

leep

hab

itsN

ause

aTr

emor

sW

eigh

t gai

n

Easy

to b

ruis

e/bl

eed

Trou

ble

with

live

r and

/or p

ancr

eas

Con

fusi

on

such

as

valp

roic

aci

dB

rand

s: D

epak

ote

*Reg

ular

blo

od w

ork

is n

eede

d

Alp

ha-a

goni

stsu

ch a

s cl

onid

ine,

gua

nfac

ine

Bra

nds:

Kap

vay,

Intu

niv

AD

HD

and

AD

D

Hyp

er

Poo

r at

tent

ion

Poo

r lis

teni

ng

Act

with

out t

hink

ing

Ligh

t-he

aded

Dry

mou

th/e

yes

Trou

ble

with

live

r or k

idne

ys

Cha

nges

in b

lood

pre

ssur

e

Page 15: Ohio Psychotropic Medication Quality Improvement ...ohiomindsmatter.org/sites/ohiomindsmatter/files/2018-10/personal... · owin g Up/ Diarrhea Depr ession rsens/ Suicidal Appe˜t

Med

icat

ion

Type

Pote

ntia

l Con

ditio

nsCo

mm

on S

ide

Effec

tsRa

re S

ide

Effec

ts

Wei

ght g

ain

Feel

ing

slee

py

Dry

mou

th

Con

stip

atio

n

Blu

rred

vis

ion

Res

tless

Ari

pipr

azol

e lik

e A

bilif

Mus

cle

stiff

ness

Unu

sual

mov

emen

t lik

e je

rkin

g or

twitc

hing

Cha

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