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    7.Petroleum andNatural Gas

    Extraction

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

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    7. PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS

    Concets and De!initions

    Crude Oil"Crude etroleum)- Crude oil is a mineral oil consisting of a mixture of

    hdrocar!ons of natural origin and associated im"urities# such as sul"hur. $t exists in the

    li%uid "hase under normal surface tem"erature and "ressure and its "hsical characteristics

    densit# 'iscosit# etc.) are highl 'aria!le.

    Oil Re!iner#- con'ertscrude oil intohigh-octane motor fuel gasoline("etrol)#diesel oil#

    li%uefied "etroleum gases PG)# *et aircraft fuel#+erosene#heatingfuel oils# lu!ricating oils#as"halt and"etroleum co+e etc.

    $lared Gas% atoil "roduction rigs and inrefineries is gas !urnt at the site. $ts "rimar

    "ur"ose is to act as a safet de'ice to "rotect 'essels or "i"es from o'er-"ressuring or due to

    insufficient ca"acit in the domestic mar+et to a!sor! such gas# and there are fe,

    o""ortunities for its safe re-in*ection into reser'oirs.

    Petroleum Products% are an oil !ased "roducts ,hich can !e o!tained ! distillation and

    are normall used outside the refining industr. he exce"tions to this are those finished

    "roducts ,hich are classified as refiner feedstoc+s.

    Re!iner# !eedstoc&- is "roduct or a com!ination of "roducts deri'ed from crude oil and

    destined for further "rocessing other than !lending in the refining industr. $t is transformed

    into one or more com"onents and(or finished "roducts.

    ' Gas !lared- Gas flared as "ercentage of total out"ut of gas# excluding re-in*ected gas.

    O!!s(ore land!all oint - andfall "oint in /il and Gas lingo means the "oint at ,hich the

    offshore oil(gas touches the onshore terminal. $t is !asicall entr to the onshore.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crude_oilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octane_ratinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasolinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diesel_oilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquefied_petroleum_gashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerosenehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_oilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_oilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubricating_oilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asphalthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_cokehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drilling_righttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_refineryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_refineryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octane_ratinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasolinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diesel_oilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liquefied_petroleum_gashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerosenehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_oilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lubricating_oilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asphalthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_cokehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drilling_righttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_refineryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crude_oil
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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

    0

    PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS E)TRACT*ON

    7.1 he chief data source for this sector is (o Petroleum and Natural Gas. nless other,ise stated analtical high

    gi'en !elo, are !ased on a!le No. 7. on rends in $m"ortant $ndicators of Petroleum and Natural Gas Extrac

    $nfrastructure.

    acit#

    erve Capacity

    7.2 he reser'e ca"acit for crude oil extraction increased from 701 million tones in 23 to 77 million tones in 2

    sho,ing a C5G6 of .08 "er annum. he reser'e ca"acit for natural gas extraction increased from 791 !illio

    metre:C) in 23 to 14 :C in 24 sho,ing a C5G6 of .018 "er annum. ;uture sco"e of natural gas a

    seems to !e !right at "resent.

    and gas wells

    7.3 Num!er of oil ,ells increased

    from 9

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

    9

    lit#

    7. Num!er of "ersons em"loed in ex"loration and "roduction decreased from 0< thousand to

    33. thousand during 23 to 24 ,hich ma !e due to change in technolog. >o,e'er num!er of "ersons

    em"loed in refining # mar+eting and "i"elines is sho,ing a "ositi'e trend.

    7.7 Gas flared during extraction is also going do,n o'er the ears ,hich ma !e due to im"ro'ement in gas "i"elin

    refiner ca"acit.

    al Cost

    7.< :oth "u!lic and "ri'ate in'estments

    in the sector ha'e sho,n stead

    increase o'er the ears.

    Partici"ation of "ri'ate in'estments

    in the sector increased from 13.78

    in 23 to 0.38 in 24. Plan

    outla of "u!lic sector underta+ings

    increased from ?2144 crore to ?

    090 during 23 to 24 at a

    C5G6 of 108. :ut ex"enditure of

    the "u!lic sector underta+ings has

    gro,n at a much higher C5G6 of 238.

    acit# Utilisation

    7.4 he "resent crude oil "roduction

    le'el is at 08 of the reser'e

    ca"acit. 5t the "resent extraction

    rate "resent crude oil reser'es

    ,ould last for 29 ears. he "resent

    natural gas "roduction le'el is at 38

    of the reser'e ca"acit a!le

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

    5cces

    7.1 Ca"acit utili@ation of "u!lic sector refineries increased from 43.8 to 1.08 during 23 to 24# "ri'

    sector refineries are also functioning at near full ca"acit# indicating a need for further augmentation of ne, refi

    ca"acit.

    rda,ilit#

    7.11 Aeighted a'erage of crude oil "rice !asic "rice) increased from ?17( to ?2474( during 2924. Bimilarl consumer "rice of Natural Gas increased from ?2

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

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    ble 7.0 : Trends in Important Indicators of Petroleum and Natural Gas Extraction

    rastructure (2002-0 to 200!-0"#$ %escription 200 200& 200' 200 2007 200! 200" )*G

    ( Reference Date / Period - As on 31st March for Stock Variables ,

    - Financial Year ending on 31st March for Flo Variables!* *))E$$ )*P*)IT

    1 "r#de $il Reser%es ( Million

    &onne!

    '1 ')1 '3* '+) ',) ', ''. .)

    0at#ral as Reser%es (2"M! ',1 +, *3 11.1 1.', 1.,, 1.*. )1

    3 &otal Refining "aacit4 as on 11)' 11)*' 1'3' 1'3' 13' 1+*' 1''*' ').1st Aril (MM&!

    5n PS6s +') *3' *3' *. ** 1.,' 1.,' 315n Pri%ate '., 33.. 33.. 3*' 33., 3,. ',. 1'+)

    $il 7ells( in n#8bers!9 ,+ ,1., ,, ,3* ,,3 ,)' ,+)3 ..), as 7ells(in n#8bers!9 )*1 '1+ '' +.3 +. +). ++ 1*

    )&otal Retail $#tlets (in n#8bers!

    1*33' .*. ,3.' +*.+ 31. 31.1 3,.)) 1.3

    ' $il &anker Fleet (in n#8bers! .3 3 3 , ), ' ,..I /ent1 of Pipelines (in m#

    + "r#de Pielines$n Shore 13*) 13') 1,3, 1*.* 1)1 1)+1) 1'')) 1$ff Shore 31 31 3+, )'* '* +13 +*+ 3+

    * as Pielines

    $n Shore '*)1 +'1+ *1*' *,,1* 1.3,* 113, 11)+3 )).

    $ff Shore )' )3, ). *1, 3... 31 333 ,)

    1.

    Prod#ct Pielines$n Shore *+. 1.1,) 1.)'* 1..' 13+ 13)* 1'' +.3$ff Shore )'1 )'1 )+1 '.. '33 ',, '), 1

    3 45*/ITI Persons Emplo6ed in Petroleum Industr6(P$5s#(number#

    1**' 1)'. 1333'1 13+311 13,31, 13**,) 13+*' 1131 :;loration < Prod#ction +3' *3 11, 3*)* 3+*+ 33*3, 33)1 -,+

    1 Refining ),1 ,). )+,* 3.) +1,1 3.1+ 3', 3)

    1 Marketing .,)1 .3 .)+ 1' *'. **, 1+3 .))1 Pielines .* 3+* '31+ '+1) ',1. +*33 ,*+ 1*)

    1 R< D 33. '+ .*) .'1 .* 1*) .') -1*11 $ther +,) *'+. 1,.,, 1,1,1 1,'.' ...1 3',* 1*)

    1 as Flared (2"M! 1) 1.,) .*++ .+'' .*,) .* 1.** -,1 = as Flared , 33. 311 ' 3.1 +* 3* -,

    ) 8I$)*/ )9$T1 Plan $#tla4 (Rs in crore! 1.**.+ 3*3 )1,1 313+ 3)+)3'. 3,',, ),... 1.*

    :;endit#re(Rs in crore! 1)'*, 1',*.* *)*1 '.*,, 311.,1 3',* ,))33 3.3

    6tilisation = '' '1 *33 +), + *1' 113 '+

    I Inestment in Petroleum and Natural Gas $ector (+s. in crore# &otal 5n%est8ent 13+.) 1'3*3' , 3+11' ,.1,.1 )3.,) - 3), P#blic 5n%est8ent 11))' 1,,3'. 1**). 3)** +)',* 33+1*, - 1,

    = Share of P#blic 5n%est8ent to

    &otal 5n%est8ent

    +)3 +*3++) )1

    ,)+ ,3' - -*.'

    Table 7.0 (contd.# : Trends in Important Indicators of Petroleum and Natural Ga

    Extraction Infrastructure (2002-0 to 200!-0"#

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

    0'&!

    5 I9) +efineries *** *'.. *'..

    5$"B Digboi ),. ),. ),.

    5$"B #ahati1... 1... 1...

    5$"B 2ara#ni)... )... )...

    5$"B Co4ali 13'.. 13'.. 13'..

    5$"B aldia)... )... )...

    5$"B Math#ra +... +... +...

    5$"B Paniat '** 1... 1...5$"B 2ongaigaon 3,. 3,. 3,.

    55 BP)/ +efineries 13... 13... 13...

    P">B M#8bai ,,.. ,,.. ,,..

    P">B Visakh ',.. ',.. ',..

    555 3P)/ +efineries 1*,.. 1*,.. 1*,..

    2P">B M#8bai 1... 1... 1...2P">B Cochi ',.. ',.. ',..

    5V )P)/ +efineries 1.,.. 1.,.. 1.,..

    "P">B Manali *,.. *,.. *,..

    "P">B 0ari8ana8 1... 1... 1...

    V 0R>B 0#8aligarh 3... 3... 3...

    V5 MRP>B Mangalore *)*. *)*. *)*.

    V5 $0"B &atiaka '+ '+ '+

    3 Priate +efiner6 &!> &'00 72'00

    5 RP>B Ea8nagar 33... 33... 33...

    55 RP>(S:!BEa8nagar B#@rat - - *...

    555 :ssar $il >td(:$>!BVadinar

    3+1 1.,.. 1.,..

    Total (*C3# >72&! >&!"! >77"!

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

    11

    on >st *prilm#

    $l.No.

    T6pe of Pipelines9?ner 200 200& 200'200

    2007200!

    200"

    * )rude Pipelines (9n $1ore#

    1 $0" *,*3 1.. 1.* 1.)' 11. 113'+ 11*

    $5> 1,3+ 1,3+ 11+ 11+ 11+ 11+ 11+

    3 5$" '++ '++ '++ '++ 3*) 3*) 31

    P"> 11 11

    13 13 11 11 11, P%t / EV" 1) 1' 1* 1* 1 ' '

    $ub-total >"& >&7 >&' >&"0 >&& >!> >77

    3 )rude Pipelines (9ff $1ore#

    1 $0" 11, 13' 1+1 ', ,)* ,++ )'3

    5$" , , , , , , ,3 P%t / EV" 1' 1'* 1'* 1'* .. .. ..

    $ub-total 2>& 2&> 2!' 27" 27"& 2!> 2!"!

    ) Gas Pipelines (9n $1ore#

    1 $0" 33)* 3,1* 3)+* 3+* .*+ + )1

    A5> ,'1 ,1)' ,'1 ,,** )1*) '..1 '1'*

    3 2P"> ) ) )

    P%t/EV" 1* 3. 3, 3, 3, 1 1$ub-total 7"> !7>! ">"7 "''2 >0' >>'2 >>!

    % Gas Pipelines (9ff $1ore#

    1 $0" ,1 ,1 ,1' '+3 +)3 +)3 3.

    P%t/EV" 11, 13 13 13 13' ,* 11$ub-total 227 2' 2&0 2">' 000 >22 &

    E Product Pipelines (9n $1ore#

    1 5$"(A$D! ', ', ', ', ', ', ',

    5$" )+' + + ).)3 ,11 ,11 ,3*

    3 2P"> )13 *'1 *'1 *'1 1', 1', 1',

    P"> '3 '3 '3 '3 13. 13. 13.

    , $0" 1*. .1 13 3* 3*) ).) '31

    ) A5> 133 1*, 1*' 1*' 1*' 1*' 1*)' Petronet 5ndia >i8ited ',3 ',3 ',3 ',3 ',3 ',3 ',3

    $ub-total "2!0 >0>' >07 >200 >&! >"& >&7&

    8 Product Pipelines (9ff $1ore#

    1 2P"> 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

    $0" ))+ ))+ )'+ )*' '3. ', ')

    $ub-total 7> 7> !> 700 7 7'' 7'

    G+*N% T9T*/ (*C3C)C%CEC8# 7" !!" &0>> &27 &!0 &!''2 '>2"

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

    12

    0A? 0ot alicable &he ter8inals are for distrib#tion / s#l4 of nat#ral gas to cons#8ers and do not ha%e an4 storage of

    gasSo#rce? Material s#lied b4 M/o Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as

    5ccessi!ilitTable 7*.' : )ompan6?ise 9il and Gas TerminalsDA

    Number and )apacit6 as on >..0!$l.No.

    )ompan6 9il %istribution Terminals Gas %istribution Terminals

    Number

    )apacit6(In Number .). 0il 0il

    * D ' .)1 0il 0il

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

    13

    5ccessi!ilit

    Table 7*. : Tonnae of Indian Taners 8leet as on >st

    2002200

    200& 200' 200

    2007 200!

    200"

    * )oastal

    >Product )arriers

    0$ of &ankers 1. 1 1 1 11 * 1. 1 1D7& (G...G tonnes! +3 *.1 )1 )1 ,* ., ) ' ))'

    2)rude 9il )arriers

    0$ of &ankers

    D7& (G...G tonnes! + + + + + + + + +

    9ffs1ore $uppl6 ;essels0$ of &ankers )* '. '3 ') +. +3 +* *) 1..

    D7& (G...G tonnes! +, +,) *,+ **.1 **' 1.. 1.,+ 11+ 1)& $pecialised essels

    for offs1ore

    0$ of &ankers ' + 31 3 3 3, 3, 3) 3)D7& (G...G tonnes! ,* ,* ,3 ,1 ,1 ' ' ' *3

    Total )oastal Trade

    0$ of &ankers >0! >>2 >>! >22 >2' >2" > >& >'2

    D7& (G...G tonnes! >0 >7.> 2"2.2 >00" 2"0." 270. 27! 2"2.7 20.!

    3 9erseas

    ' 9re 9il bul

    )arriers

    0$ of &ankers 3

    D7& (G...G tonnes! 3,,1 31) 1)*3 1)* 1)*3 1)*3 1)*3 1)*3 1)*3

    )rude 9il )arriers

    0$ of &ankers3 3 3) ) * ' , ,3 ,

    D7& (G...G tonnes! 3,,' 3'3 3,*1 ' ,'3, ,3'** ,'3.* ,'3+ ,)

    7Product )arriers

    0$ of &ankers , , . , ' , ' + ,.

    D7& (G...G tonnes! 1),), 1)3 1*3 1**+ '1 *+,, )++ *.3 33.

    !/.P.G )arriers

    0$ of &ankers) ) ' + 11 1 1, 1) 1

    D7& (G...G tonnes! 13+1 13+1 1)) 1+3 ,.' 31* 3+,, 3 3*,+

    Total 9erseas0$ of &ankers !" !! !' >0> >0" >>' >>! >>" >20

    D7& (G...G tonnes! '0'.& '&!. '&>7 70"& !27. !!7. !"70.' !!2'.7 ">2

    Total 9il Taners (*C3#0$ of &ankers >"7 200 20 22 2& 2&& 2'& 2' 272

    D7& (G...G tonnes! '">'.& '!0.& '70".2 >7>" !">!. ">&." "2&!.' ">>!.& "&'

    5ccessi!ilit

    Table 7*.7 : Total +etail 9utlets in India(in numbers#

    ear +etail9utletsD

    3 E$$9BP)/

    $1ell

    3P)/

    I9) *9)*9%

    I3P

    Total

    200> 0os ,,, ,3) '13 31, 1', 1+.1

    = ,3 , 3*) 1' + 1..

    2002 0os )1. ) '33 31+ 1,,1 1+,,

    = + , .1 1' + 1..

    200 0os '' '** ')3, 33 1+.+ 1*33'

    = ' + 3*, 1' *3 1..

    200& 0os ,' ,. +') 3) , .*.

    = 3* 3) 3*' 1, 11 1..1

    200' 0os ).1) )*, *++ 9 311 ,3.'

    = 3+ * 3* - 13 1..

    200 0os '31 '.) 111* 9 31 +*.+= ,3 3 3+) -

    11+ 1..

    2007 0os '+.. '*.* 1+1 9 3,*.31

    .= 3 ) . -

    11 1..1

    200! 0os +3+ +3* 1',3 9 931.

    1= ,1 - -

    1..

    200" 0os +3+' +,3* 1+1. 9 9

    3,.)

    )= 3* ,1' - - 1..9 ? 5ncl#ded in 5$"

    ? As on 1st Ean#ar4 #to ..) < 1st Aril fro8 ..' < onards

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    7.Petroleum & Natural Gas Extraction

    10

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    5ccessi!ilit

    $tates 5Ts 200! 200"

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    +etail9utlets

    /%9$9%ealers

    /PG%istributors

    +etail9utlets

    /%9$9

    /PG%istributors

    dhra Pradesh +,. )., +'' *1 ).3 ++.

    nachal Pradesh ' 33 3. ' 33 3.a8 ,3 3)1 ,1 ,3. 3)1 ,1

    ar 1.1 3'3 3.* 1)) 3'3 31.attisgarh *+ 1.* 1,3 ,.' 1.* 1,

    *1 1 ,3 * 1 ,3

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    arat 1',1 *' , 1''+ *' ,,

    4ana 1,* 1+ '' 1,31 1+ +.8achal Pradesh '3 ) 11* +3 ) 11

    8# < Cash8ir 3) ' 1, 3'+ ' 1,1

    khand )* +) 1 ))) +) 1nataka 1,) 3, ++ ). 3, +

    ala 1).+ 3' 1)3+ 3 3'3adh4a Pradesh 1,*, +1 ,)+ 1)3 +1 ,)

    harashtra 3.*1 '', **) 31'+ '', 1...

    ni#r ,, 3) 31 ,) 3) 31ghala4a 11) 3, 3 1 3, 3

    ora8 1 1* , 1* ,

    aland ) 1* ' ' 1* '

    sa *11 1'* 1+, ** 1'* 1+*@ab )13 . ), ,

    asthan +) ,3 * 33 ,3 3.

    ki8 + 1 + * 1 +

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    8il 0ad# *. ), )). *)* ), ),)

    #ra 3+ . * 1 . *

    ar Pradesh 1'+ )** 11'' ) )** 11))arakhand 3) ' 1)+ 3)) ' 1)*

    t 2engal 1'.. ') '3 1' )* ',

    te Total >& &!0 !""' &&!0 &70 !""!

    on Territories 0 5sland ) 1 ' 1

    ndigarh 3 1 + 3 1 +hi . 11) 31) .1 11) 31

    0 a%eli 11 1 1 18an < Di# 1, , 1+ , shadee . . 1 . . 1#cherr4 1.3 + 1+ 1., + 1+

    Total '!0 >&& 70 '! >&& !

    ia Total &>"& 2& "' '0 >& "

    5ccessi!ilit

    $tates 5Ts 200! 200"

    I9)/*9%

    BP)/

    3P)/

    Total I9)/*9%

    BP)/

    3P)/

    Total

    dhra Pradesh .*. )31 *. 11.11 3. '33 1* 11,)

    nachal Pradesh 13 . . 13 1* . . 1*

    a8 1+3 + )1 1*3 1+*, 3. )* 1**

    ar 1)++ 3,. 3'. .+ 1+.. 3'+ 3*) ,'attisgarh ,,+ 3' 1)* 1.' ,+3 3,, 1', 1113

    * ,) 1) 11 1. ), 1,1 )

    arat *+. 11) 11' ,33 31, 1. 13.3 ,),.

    4ana 1)1 )1) 1.,3 3*. 1)'* ),) 1.*. 3,

    8achal Pradesh 1.3* 1+ '1 1,+ 1.)* 1) ') 13.*

    Table 7*.! : $tate?ise Number of +etail 9utletsA /%9$9

    %ealers and /PG %istributors as on >st *pril(in number#

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    8# < Cash8ir 3*. +)' 13 1.. . +'+ 1, 1'khand +1 1'' 1* 111+ + 1*' 13 11'3

    nataka 3', 1+* 13)1 ,)3. ,', 1**) 1+. ).,1

    ala 3.1 '+ 1,+ ,3+* 31,) +. 1)* ,)++

    dh4a Pradesh 1* 11, +. 1+) ' 11* +* 3).

    harashtra 1,1* ,) )..+ 131' 1)3) ,*). )*, 13+*1

    ni#r 1+ . . 1+ 1 . . 1ghala4a 1.* . . 1.* 113 . . 113

    ora8 1++ . . 1++ 1* . . 1*

    aland 1. . . 1. 1 . . 1sa ,,+ ) ') 1'+ ,+) ),* *. 1,3,

    @ab ))3 * 1.*' )+ *31 *,+ 113 ,.1

    asthan 1'*1 1.*. 1,. 131 1*31 11), 13.* .,

    ki8 11 . . 11 1. . . 1.

    8il 0ad# )1+3 11+ ,*, ***) ), 13'+ '+3 1.)13#ra ,) . . ,) )1 . . )1

    ar Pradesh ). 13' )+' 1.3 ).1' 1,) '+1 1.3

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    arakhand 1' + 1+3 1,1 1'3 *3 1+* 1,,,

    t 2engal 3' 1., '. ,1*) 3,,, 11, ') ,,3

    te Total &7" 2&&' 2&2 "0 &"270 2'!0 2''& >002

    on Territories 0 5sland ,3 . . ,3 )) . . ))ndigarh

    .) )+ ) 3. 1* '1 ' 33'

    hi ),) ,' *.+ 13+ ' ,*) *3 ,

    < 0 a%eli . 3 . 3 . 3* . 3*

    8an < Di# . + 1) . * 1) ,

    shadee 3 . . 3 3 . . 3

    #cherr4 11, *. ' , 1. *3 , )'

    Total 0 7"& >0>7 &!&& >0 !2! >0'> '00"

    ia Total '0&02 2'2' 2'2' >00" '2&00 2 20 >0'

    Table 7*." : $tate?ise and )ompan6?ise /PG %omestic

    )onsumers as on >st *pril(000 number#

    So#rce? 5ndian Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as Statistics #blished b4 M/o Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as

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    ualit

    ualit

    Table 73.> : )ateor6-?ise st 2002 200 200 200' 200 2007 200! 200"

    N

    Exploration and Production

    1 :;ec#ti%e/Managerial 1+,). 1*)1 1*). 1* 1+,' 1+3 1*,* 1')*3 1+3*

    S#er%isor4 ,.+' )).1 )3* )., ,3 ''+ 3,1. +, +

    3 "lerical 3*'1 3'+ 3.)+ 3, 1') 1*+ +.13 ),) ,+)

    7ork8an 31 ... 1*1 1' 1)13

    1+) '*. '1 )*.+

    Total '00&" &"'&0&!2 &&" &>&0

    "!0 !"22 ">0

    ,:;atriates/Foreign

    :;erts/$n "ontract . . .

    ' ' 1)

    1* ,

    Grand Total '00&" &"'&0&!2

    7

    &&"

    &

    &>&>

    '

    ""& !"&! "'>

    2Petroleum +efinin

    1 :;ec#ti%e /Managerial ,,3 ,,,) ,*'' ,+* ).. )*) ,),* ,*', +.,

    S#er%isor4 '. ,+* ,+) )1 '1) +.* 3*)1 3*++ *

    3 "lerical '+ ,+' ,1 3'

    *3 )+ 1) 1** 1*,*

    7ork8an 13.1' 133+ 1) 11+ 11 113, 11.+ 1133 1.*

    Total 2&0" 20702' 227 22'

    227>! 20&& 2222'>!

    ,:;atriates/Foreign

    :;erts/$n "ontract

    313* , 31.1 *.'

    ., ', ,1.' )*. ',,'

    Grand Total 27>7! 2'22 2&' 2' 2!' 022 2!>'> 0>2! 27&

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    rce? 5ndian Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as Statistics #blished b4 M/o Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as

    Table 73.2 : )ateor6?ise st 2002 200

    200& 200' 200

    2007 200! 200"

    1 :;ec#ti%e / Managerial +. ,3+, ,3.1 ,1.* ,31 ,' )3+ *'

    S#er%isor4 11+.' 1313+ 1)1. 13+ 1.'+ 113 131 1*) 13*

    3 "lerical 11' 13.1 1)3 11,,* 11 1.+ 1)+ 1, 13+'

    7ork8an ,')*3 ,+). ,.. ,..13 +1* ,+ 3+1 3') 3,',

    Total >2!&> >2"7 >227& >>"02" >>''&' >>'7 >>22& >>>!& >>2!70,

    :;atriates/Foreign

    :;erts/$n "ontract

    ),,' '13 ',,3 ')'3 1'+)

    '3,

    )*1

    +.*

    )1.3

    Grand Total >&"!! >>0 >2""27 >2702 >7> >!>> >'>' >""' >!"7

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    ;iscal Cost

    Table 7).> : Public and Priate Inestments in Petroleum and NaturalGas $ector

    (+s. in crore#

    $l

    .

    5ndertain 2002-0 200-0& 200&-0' 200'-0 200-07 2007-0!

    1Public InestmentsA5> (50D5A! >td ,1.+ 13 31 1.*1* 1)')1 131'+

    5ndian $il "or >td 1*'1 3.).. *1,.3 .,.) 3'3 ++*

    3 ind#stan Petrole#8 "or >td 13*) 1)1 3+3) 1),1 +), 1')*

    2harat Petrole#8 "or >td 1* 1),3 1,.* ..* 1+.+ .3*, $il < 0at#ral as "or >td ).)33* )+,1*+ 1.)+1 111. 133.,. 1'),1.

    ) $il 5ndia >td ).)+* ,''+, +''1 **3*) 1).*, 11.33

    ' Directorate eneral of 4drocarbons )**+' '*.,3 11)+3 '*,) 3,.'.+ *+)*1

    Total >>&.7> >''7.0 >""&.0 2"2." 2!&7.' !>".2'

    1Priate Inestments:ssar $il >td 0il 0il 0il 11** 13+3* 1)+)+

    Directorate eneral of 4drocarbons 1+13+ 1+,)) ,'+3) **'+ '+3+ 133+1

    Total >!>.!& >!'.& 2'7!. >&&&!.7 2>!2.! 2"20.2>

    Grand Total >2!0.' >7".7 22'&2.& !>&>.7 '0>'0.& 02'.&

    , $1are of Public Inestment to Total +)3 +*3 ++) )1 ,)+ ,3'Inestment

    , $1are of Priate Inestment to Total 13' 1.' 11 3'* 3 )3Inestment

    So#rce? Material s#lied b4 M/o Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as

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    ;iscal Cost

    Table 7).2 : Plan 9utla6 of Public $ector 5ndertains(+s. in crore#

    $l.

    5ndertain 2002-0 200-0& 200&-0' 200'-0 200-07 2007-0! 200!-0"(3E#

    * Exploration @ Production >'".7 >">77.&7 >!>2.' 2!'&.& 2!0>'.0" 27".> 2!7.!

    > $0" '131 1.)' 1.+*+ 1'3,) 1),1++ 1+3)1 1*33+

    2 $5> '',.. *... 1.,*,) 1.,'. 1)),, 1,1*)+ 3.)

    A5>(5ndia! >td 11'.. 3'1,) 1)*. 13'++' 3.,) 3,, 3).1

    & $0" Videsh >td ',..) 3+'11 *,+1' +,3 )*1*.) ',+* )+,1

    ' 5$" . . . . . +.. ,)..

    P"> . . . . ,... +.. ....

    7 2P"> . . . . ,,.. '... 31..

    3 +efinin @ ,*. '*. ') +.') 11),,, )+,, 1))...

    & "P"> 1..... +,... 1*3 1.), *... 1. ,1**

    ' CR> 1.. ).. 1*. 1,'

    2RP> 1*+ , 1'+' +11 ++'1 ,'+* ,,'3*

    7 52P "o >td 1'.. 1,.. . .. ....

    ! 0#8aligarh Refiner4 >td '.. .. *, 13 113.. 1.... +..." MRP> . 1,.. 11)' , ),33 +'.. +1...

    ) Petroc1emicals '&.'" !0.! >02.!" >!'>.0 202.!0 2'2'.7! &007.'

    > 2RP> )) ., *,3 ,+, +13 133. ...

    2 MRP> . . *. ,.. 1*)' +.. 1,..

    5$" *1.1 )*.' 1.)+ 1)'*') 1'.3. ..*. 3')1..

    & "P"> . . .'. 3,. . .') +..

    ' A5> ,+ 11 1+ 13'3* 3),. 1)+ 1+'3,

    P"> . . . . ,1. 1'.. 1,..

    7 0R> . . . . . *.. 1..

    ! 2P"> .1. .1. .1. .1. . . -

    % Enineerin 5nit >.00 >.00 >.00 >.00 >!.7' 2'.00 >0!.00

    > 52P "o >td - - - - - - -

    2 2al8er >arie < "o >td 1... 1... + + 13', ,.. 1.... 2iecco >arie 3.. 3.. ,.. +.. ,.. . +

    Total (*C3C)C%# 2>0"".0! 2&".2 2&>'.> >22.! !.' '72&.' &'&0.0

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    tilisation

    Table 7%.> : )apacit6 5tiliFation of +efineries of )rude 9ildurin 200-07 to 200!-0"

    (000 Tonnes per annum#

    $ +efiner6 200-07 2007-0! 200!-0"

    No

    )rude

    9il

    Processed

    )apacit65tilisation

    (,#

    )rude

    9il

    Processed

    )apacit65tilisation

    (,#

    )rude

    9il

    Processed

    )apacit65tilisatio

    n

    * Public $ector +efineries >0!>72 >07. >>2'&> >0.7 >>222 >0.&

    5 I9) +efineries ).)+ 1.3 *1 1..1 ,13)' 1.+,

    5$"B Digboi ,+) *. ,) +)+ )3 *,+

    5$"B #ahati +3* +3* *. *. 1.') 1.')

    5$"B 2ara#ni ,)* *1 ,)3 *3* ,*. **.

    5$"B Co4ali 1*,3 *, 13'1 1..1 13+, 1.11

    5$"B aldia ,+3) *'3 ,'1, *,3 ). 1..'

    5$"B Math#ra +++3 111. +.33 1.. +).1 1.',

    5$"B Paniat *3, 1*3 1+1 1.)+ 13.'. 1.+*

    5$"B 2ongaigaon .)' ++. .. +). 1)3 *.

    5 BP)/ +efineries 1)'*) 1* 1)+1+ 1* 1,+.' 11)

    P">B M#8bai '1* 13* '.* 13' )), 1.*

    P">B Visakh *3'' 1,. *.* 1,, *1,, 115 3P)/ +efineries 1*'' 1.1 .++. 1.'1 ...1 1.)

    2P">B M#8bai 1.3. 1..3 1') 1.) 1) 1.

    2P">B Cochi '' 1.3 +13 1.+, ''3* 1.35

    )P)/ +efineries 1.. **1 1.)) *'+ 1.13) *),

    "P">B Manali *'+ 1.3. *+. 1.3 *'1+ 1.3

    "P">B 0ari8ana8 )1+ )1+ ) ) 1+ 1+

    V 0R>B 0#8aligarh ,. +3, ,)+ +,) ,1 ',.MRP>B Mangalore 1,3) 1* 1,, 1*3 1,'' 1*+

    $0"B &atiaka * 1., )3 +.+ + 1.''

    3 Priate +efiner6 !7" >0'.2 &'2 >00.> &!'&" 7.0

    5 RP>B Ea8nagar 3))1) 111. 3)*31 111* 3,)3) 1.+.55

    RP>(S:!BEa8nagarB#@rat

    - - - - 0otreorte

    -

    55

    :ssar $il >td(:$>!B

    Vadinar

    1')3 ,.) ))31 )3 1*13 13.

    Total (*C3# >&''> >0.! >'>0 >0&.! >0772.0 "0.

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    5fforda!ilit

    0ote ? &he 7eighted a%erage of "r#de $il rices before ..-., ere not 8aintained in

    the For8at

    So#rce? 5ndian Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as Statistics #blished b4 M/o Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as

    Table 7E.> : =ei1ted *erae of )rude 9il Prices(in +s.

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    5fforda!ilit

    ble 7E.2 : )onsumer and Producer Prices

    of Natural Gas(+s.per t1ousand )ubic .0&.07 3.. 1*. 3.. 1*. 3..

    0&.0! 3.. 1*. 3.. 1*. 3..

    0&.0" 3.. 1*. 3.. 1*. 3..

    rce? 5ndian Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as Statistics #blished b4 M/o

    ole#8 < 0at#ral as

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    rda!ilit

    Table 7E. : Trends in +etail $ellin Prices of

    $elected Petroleum Products in .0&.0> 229.2 209.9 222 22.0&.02 200.49 29.99 20 207.0>.0&.0 29.1 2.3 201 20.0&.0& 291 2.7 201 20.0&.0' 247.49 3.9 240 2

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    CR> is incl#ded in 2P"> 52P "o >td 5s incl#ded in 5$"

    So#rce? Material s#lied b4 M/o Petrole#8 < 0at#ral as


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